CN111436074B - Method and terminal for activating secondary cell - Google Patents

Method and terminal for activating secondary cell Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111436074B
CN111436074B CN201910223214.8A CN201910223214A CN111436074B CN 111436074 B CN111436074 B CN 111436074B CN 201910223214 A CN201910223214 A CN 201910223214A CN 111436074 B CN111436074 B CN 111436074B
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terminal
self
cell
service
measurement
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CN111436074A (en
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岳然
杨晓东
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a terminal for activating a secondary cell, wherein the method for activating the secondary cell comprises the following steps: determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judgment condition as a self-activated auxiliary cell; activating the self-activated secondary cell. In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal can quickly activate the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judgment condition, and the time delay of the activation of the auxiliary cell is reduced.

Description

Method and terminal for activating secondary cell
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a method and a terminal for activating a secondary cell.
Background
A Long Term Evolution (LTE) system introduces a carrier aggregation technology, where a terminal (e.g., user Equipment (UE)) performs connection communication with a network through multiple cells (cells), where one Cell is a Primary Cell (PCell) and the other cells are Secondary cells (scells). Wherein, the SCell has activation and deactivation states, the PCell has no deactivation state, and the activation state is kept all the time.
The SCell is added at Radio Resource Control (RRC) reconfiguration to provide additional Radio resources, and there is no RRC communication between the SCell and the terminal. The Carrier element corresponding to the SCell is called a Secondary Carrier element (SCC). Here, a downlink carrier of the SCell is referred to as a downlink secondary carrier element (DL SCC), and an uplink carrier of the SCell is referred to as an uplink secondary carrier element (UL SCC). Generally, the network side may determine whether to configure a certain cell as the secondary cell of the terminal according to the measurement report of the terminal.
Currently, for SCell of Carrier Aggregation (CA), the procedure of reactivation completes the start of the following procedures through configuration:
-transmitting sounding reference signals (SRS transmissions on the SCell) within the secondary cell;
-reporting a channel quality indication, a precoding matrix indication, a rank indication, a precoding type indication, channel state information-reference signal resource indicator (CQI/PMI/RI/PTI/CRI reporting for the SCell) of the secondary cell;
-monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH monitoring on the SCell) on the secondary cell;
-physical downlink control channel monitoring (PDCCH monitoring for the SCell) for the secondary cell;
-physical uplink control channel transmission (PUCCH transmissions on the SCell, if configured) in the secondary cell;
-starting or restarting a deactivation timer associated with the SCell (start or restart the SCell deactivated timer associated with the SCell);
-triggering a power headroom reporting (trigger PHR).
The Activation/Deactivation mechanism of the SCell is implemented based on a combination of an Activation/Deactivation (Deactivation) media access Control Element (MAC Control Element) and Deactivation timers (Deactivation timers).
Wherein the SCell activation/deactivation operation based on the MAC CE is controlled by a base station (e.g., evolved Node B (eNodeB)), and the SCell deactivation operation based on the deactivation timer is controlled by the terminal.
(1) MAC CE based SCell activation/deactivation:
the format of the Activation/Deactivation MAC CE is shown in fig. 1 and 2. The Logical Channel Identity (LCID) of the corresponding MAC subheader (subheader) is 11011 and 11000, respectively.
Ci corresponds to the activation/deactivation status of the SCell for which sCellIndex-r10 is configured as i. If Ci is set to 1, it indicates that the corresponding SCell is activated; if Ci is set to 0, it indicates that the corresponding SCell is deactivated.
(2) SCell deactivation based on deactivation timer:
the terminal maintains a deactivation timer (SCellDeactivationTimer) of one SCell, and the value of the deactivation timer of the SCell is the same for all scells of the terminal. This value may be configured to be "infinity", i.e., SCell deactivation based on a deactivation timer, when the terminal cannot control the deactivation of the SCell.
When the terminal does not receive data or a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) message on the corresponding SCell within the time specified by the deactivation timer, the SCell will be deactivated.
The existing process for activating the secondary cell comprises the following steps: terminal measurement reporting; the network side configures the auxiliary cell according to the measurement report of the terminal; activating the secondary cell. This results in a large delay for the activation of the secondary cell.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and a terminal for activating a secondary cell, so as to solve the problem of a large delay when activating the secondary cell.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided a method for activating a secondary cell, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
determining the auxiliary cells meeting the self-activation judgment condition as self-activated auxiliary cells;
activating the self-activated secondary cell.
According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a method for measuring a secondary cell, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
determining the auxiliary cells meeting the self-starting measurement triggering condition as the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement;
and measuring the auxiliary cell of the self-starting measurement.
According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a terminal, including:
the first determining module is used for determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judging condition as the self-activated auxiliary cell;
an activation module, configured to activate the self-activated secondary cell.
According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a terminal, including:
a second determining module, configured to determine the secondary cell that meets the self-starting measurement trigger condition as the secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
and the second measurement module is used for measuring the auxiliary cell of the self-starting measurement.
According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a terminal, including: a processor, a memory and a program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor, performs the steps of the method of activating a secondary cell as set forth in the first aspect; or the steps of the method of measuring a secondary cell as described in the second aspect.
According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method for activating a secondary cell according to the first aspect; or the steps of the method of measuring a secondary cell as described in the second aspect.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal can quickly activate the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judgment condition, and the time delay of the activation of the auxiliary cell is reduced.
Drawings
Various additional advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a conventional MAC CE format;
FIG. 2 is a second diagram of a conventional MAC CE format;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for activating a secondary cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a measurement method of a secondary cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a second schematic diagram of a terminal according to the second embodiment of the invention;
fig. 8 is a third schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, in the description and claims of this application, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Furthermore, the use of "and/or" in the specification and claims means that at least one of the connected objects, such as a and/or B, means that three cases, a alone, B alone, and both a and B, exist.
In the present embodiments, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "e.g.," an embodiment of the present invention is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
The techniques described herein are not limited to the 5th-generation (5G) and subsequently evolved communication systems, and are not limited to the LTE/LTE evolved (LTE-a) systems, and may also be used for various wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems.
The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. CDMA systems may implement Radio technologies such as CDMA2000, universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), and so on. UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM). The OFDMA system may implement radio technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), evolved UTRA (Evolution-UTRA, E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, flash-OFDM, etc. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and LTE-advanced (e.g., LTE-A) are new UMTS releases that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "third Generation Partnership project" (3 rd Generation Partnership project,3 GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "third generation partnership project 2" (3 GPP 2). The techniques described herein may be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies.
Embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The method for activating the secondary cell, the method for measuring the secondary cell and the terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can be applied to a wireless communication system. Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the wireless communication system may include: a network device 30 and a terminal, denoted User Equipment (UE) 31, which UE31 can communicate (transmit signaling or transmit data) with the network device 30. In practical applications, the connections between the above devices may be wireless connections, and for convenience, the connections between the devices are shown by solid lines in fig. 3. It should be noted that the communication system may include a plurality of UEs 31, and the network device 30 may communicate with the plurality of UEs 31.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the invention can be a Mobile phone, a tablet Computer, a notebook Computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), a vehicle-mounted Device and the like.
The network device 30 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base (eNB), or a network device in a 5G system (e.g., a next generation base station (gNB) or a Transmission and Reception Point (TRP)).
Referring to fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for activating a secondary cell, where an execution subject of the method is a terminal, and the method includes: step 401 and step 402. The method comprises the following specific steps:
step 401: determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judgment condition as a self-activated auxiliary cell;
it is to be understood that the self-activated secondary cell refers to a secondary cell that can be activated without being controlled by other devices, and the self-activated secondary cell may include one secondary cell or a plurality of secondary cells.
It should be noted that the terminal performs connection communication with the network through multiple cells, where one cell is a primary cell and other cells are secondary cells. Judging whether the auxiliary cell meets the self-activation judgment condition, if any auxiliary cell meets the self-activation judgment condition, determining the auxiliary cell as the auxiliary cell capable of being automatically activated; the self-activated secondary cell refers to a secondary cell that can be automatically activated without being controlled by a network device (e.g., a base station).
Alternatively, in step 401, in the case that the self-activation triggering condition is satisfied, the secondary cell that satisfies the self-activation judging condition may be determined as the self-activated secondary cell.
Step 402: and activating the self-activated secondary cell.
Optionally, step 402 may be randomly activating some of the determined self-activated secondary cells; or, all the determined self-activated secondary cells are activated.
In another embodiment of the present invention, after step 402, the method may further comprise: and sending a first message to the network side, wherein the first message indicates (for example, implicitly indicates or explicitly indicates) the activated self-activated secondary cell. Further, the first message may be a media access control element (MAC CE) or Uplink Control Information (UCI).
Further, the sending of the first message to the network side may be implemented by any one of the following manners:
(1) Transmitting a MAC CE to a network side through a previously activated serving cell, the MAC CE indicating (explicitly indicating) an activated self-activated secondary cell;
(2) And sending the MAC CE to the network side through the activated self-activated secondary cell, wherein the MAC CE indicates (for example, implicitly indicates) the self-activated secondary cell.
(3) Transmitting UCI to the network side through the previously activated serving cell, the UCI indicating (e.g., explicitly indicating) the activated self-activated secondary cell;
(4) And transmitting UCI to the network side through the activated self-activated secondary cell, wherein the UCI indicates (for example, implicitly indicates) the self-activated secondary cell.
Further, the sending of the first message to the network side may be implemented by:
and sending the first message to the network side through the activated self-activated secondary cell, wherein the first message indicates (for example, implicitly indicates) the self-activated secondary cell. Further, the first message may be any one of:
(1) Information carried by a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH);
(2) Information carried by a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH);
(3) Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) information.
On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 4, before or after step 401, the method may further include: determining a secondary cell for self-starting measurement; and measuring the secondary cell of the self-starting measurement. It is to be understood that the step of determining the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement may also be performed simultaneously with step 401.
Exemplarily, the secondary cell satisfying the self-starting measurement triggering condition is determined as the secondary cell for self-starting measurement; the self-starting measurement triggering condition is used for the terminal to judge whether the auxiliary cell meets the self-starting measurement or not without being controlled by other equipment. It can be understood that the secondary cell of the self-initiated measurement does not need to be controlled by other devices, and the measurement can be directly initiated, or the measurement can be initiated according to the self-initiated measurement trigger condition. The secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement may include one secondary cell or may include a plurality of secondary cells.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the measurement of the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement may be performed by one or more of:
(1) Measuring Channel State Information (CSI) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells which are subjected to self-starting measurement;
(2) Measuring Layer 1 (L1) Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of at least some of the secondary cells that self-initiate measurement;
(3) Measuring Reference Signal Receiving Quality (RSRQ) of at least part of the secondary cells which are self-started to measure;
(4) Measuring Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) of at least some of the secondary cells that are self-initiated to measure.
In one embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition may include one or more of the following:
(1) The service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service, and it can be understood that the specific type of the designated service is not limited;
(2) The data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than the threshold value;
(3) The terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
(4) The time delay of a terminal Data Radio Bearer (DRB) or a Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) is higher than a threshold value;
(5) The number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
(6) The number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
(7) The parameter set (numerology) supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
it is to be understood that the current cell of the terminal may be a terminal serving cell or a terminal camped cell.
(8) The SubCarrier Spacing (SCS) supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(9) The maximum physical uplink shared channel Duration (maxUSCH-Duration) supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(10) The numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(11) SCS supported by a terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
(12) maxUSCH-Duration supported by a terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(13) The numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
(14) The numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the terminal carrier;
(15) SCS of service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
(16) SCS of service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the terminal carrier;
(17) The maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal.
(18) The maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier.
It should be understood that the various threshold values described above are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
In another embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition may further include one or more of the following:
(19) The priority of the secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
(20) The number of secondary cells to self-initiate measurements.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the measuring the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement may include: determining a measurement sequence according to the priority of the auxiliary cell for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells of the self-starting measurement according to the measurement sequence.
Illustratively, the measurement is performed on the secondary cell for the high priority measurement at self-initiation, and then the measurement is performed on the secondary cell for the low priority measurement at self-initiation.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the measuring the secondary cell of the self-initiated measurement may include: determining the measurement quantity according to the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement, wherein the measurement quantity is the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement quantity.
Illustratively, the number of measurements is 4, then 4 secondary cells in the secondary cells for which measurements are initiated are measured.
Alternatively, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition may be configured by the network side (e.g., broadcast in a broadcast message or configured by Radio Resource Control (RRC)) or agreed by a protocol.
Further, one or more of the following may be agreed upon by the network side configuration or protocol:
(1) Information related to a current cell, which may include a serving cell or a camped cell;
(2) And information related to the secondary cell, such as a secondary cell list.
It is understood that other configuration information for activating the secondary cell may also be agreed by network side configuration or protocol.
In another embodiment of the present invention, after the measurement is performed on the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement, the method may further include: and sending a measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration.
Further, sending the measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration may be implemented by any one of the following manners:
(1) According to the reporting configuration, sending a measurement report to a network side through a previously activated serving cell;
(2) And according to the reporting configuration, sending a measurement report to the network side through the activated self-activated secondary cell in the step 402.
Optionally, the reporting configuration may be configured by the network side or agreed by a protocol. It is to be understood that the reporting configuration may adopt the content of the existing reporting configuration, and will not be described herein.
In one embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-activation determination condition may include one or more of the following:
(1) The signal quality of the terminal auxiliary cell is higher than a threshold value;
(2) The numerology supported by the terminal secondary cell meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(3) SCS supported by a terminal secondary cell meets the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
(4) The maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal auxiliary cell meets the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
(5) Numerology supported by the terminal carrier meets the requirement of the terminal to-be-transmitted service;
(6) SCS supported by terminal carrier meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
(7) The maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier meets the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
(8) The load of the terminal auxiliary cell is lower than a threshold value;
(9) The terminal secondary cell is suitable for carrier aggregation repetition (CA repetition);
(10) The terminal secondary cell is adapted for dual connectivity repetition (DC duplication).
It should be understood that the various threshold values described above are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
In another embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-activation determination condition may further include one or more of the following:
(11) A priority of a self-activated secondary cell;
(12) The number of self-activated secondary cells.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, activating the self-activated secondary cell may be implemented by: determining the activation sequence of the self-activated auxiliary cells according to the priority of the self-activated auxiliary cells; activating at least a part of the self-activated secondary cells according to the activation order.
Illustratively, the high priority self-activated secondary cell is activated first, and then the low priority self-activated secondary cell is activated.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, activating the self-activated secondary cell may be implemented by: determining the number of activated secondary cells according to the number of the self-activated secondary cells, wherein the number of activated secondary cells is the number of self-activated secondary cells which are subjected to self-activation; activating at least part of the self-activated secondary cells according to the activation number.
Illustratively, the number of measurements is 4, then 4 of the self-activated secondary cells are measured.
Optionally, the self-activation determination condition is configured (e.g., broadcast in a broadcast message or configured by RRC) or agreed by a protocol on the network side.
In one embodiment of the invention, optionally, the self-activation triggering condition may include one or more of:
(1) The service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service;
(2) The data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than the threshold value;
(3) The terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
(4) The time delay of the DRB or SRB is higher than a threshold value;
(5) The number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
(6) The number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
(7) The numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(8) SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(9) The maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(10) The numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(11) SCS supported by a terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
(12) maxUSCH-Duration supported by a terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(13) The numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
(14) The numerology of the terminal pending transmission service is different from the numerology supported by the terminal carrier
(15) SCS of service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
(16) SCS of service to be transmitted by a terminal is different from SCS supported by a terminal carrier;
(17) The maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal.
(18) The maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier;
(19) The terminal is configured that a serving cell (serving cell) in the CA duplexing is unavailable
(20) And the serving cell in the configured DC duplicate of the terminal is unavailable.
Alternatively, the self-activation triggering condition may be configured (e.g., broadcast in a broadcast message or configured by RRC) or agreed by a protocol on the network side.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal can quickly activate the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judgment condition, and the time delay of the activation of the auxiliary cell is reduced.
Referring to fig. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for measuring a secondary cell, where an execution subject of the method is a terminal, and the method includes: step 501 and step 502. The method comprises the following specific steps:
step 501: determining the auxiliary cells meeting the self-starting measurement triggering condition as the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement;
it is to be understood that the secondary cell for the measurement initiation refers to a secondary cell that can initiate measurement without being controlled by other devices, and the secondary cell for the measurement initiation may include one secondary cell or may include a plurality of secondary cells.
Step 502: and measuring the secondary cell of the self-starting measurement.
It should be noted that the terminal performs connection communication with the network through multiple cells, where one cell is a primary cell and other cells are secondary cells. Judging whether the auxiliary cell meets a self-starting measurement triggering condition or not, and if the auxiliary cell meets the self-starting measurement triggering condition, determining the auxiliary cell as an auxiliary cell capable of automatically starting measurement; the secondary cell for self-initiated measurement refers to a secondary cell that can automatically perform measurement without being controlled by a network device (e.g., a base station).
Optionally, step 502 may be: performing random measurement on at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement; or, all the secondary cells in the secondary cells which self-start measurement are measured.
Optionally, step 502 may include one or more of:
measuring Channel State Information (CSI) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the self-starting measurement;
measuring L1 RSRP of at least part of the secondary cells of the self-starting measurement;
measuring RSRQ of at least part of the auxiliary cells of the self-starting measurement;
and measuring SINRs of at least part of the secondary cells in the self-starting measurement secondary cells.
Optionally, after step 502, the method may further comprise: and sending a measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration.
Further, sending the measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration may be implemented by any one of the following manners:
(1) According to the reporting configuration, the measurement report is sent to a network side through the activated service cell;
(2) And sending a measurement report to the network side through the self-activated auxiliary cell according to the reporting configuration.
Alternatively, the reporting configuration may be configured by the network side (for example, broadcast in a broadcast message or configured by RRC) or agreed by a protocol. It is to be understood that the reporting configuration may adopt the content of the existing reporting configuration, and will not be described herein.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-starting measurement trigger condition may include one or more of the following:
(1) The service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service;
(2) The data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than the threshold value;
(3) The terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
(4) The time delay of the DRB or SRB is higher than a threshold value;
(5) The number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
(6) The number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
(7) The numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(8) SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(9) The maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(10) The numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
(11) SCS supported by a terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
(12) The maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
(13) The numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
(14) The numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the carrier of the terminal;
(15) SCS of service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
(16) SCS of service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by terminal carrier;
(17) The maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal;
(18) The maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier.
In another embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition may further include one or more of the following:
(19) The priority of the secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
(20) The number of secondary cells to self-initiate measurements.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the measurement on the self-initiated measurement secondary cell may be implemented in the following manner:
determining a measurement sequence according to the priority of the auxiliary cell for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement sequence.
Illustratively, the measurement is performed on the secondary cell for the high priority measurement at self-initiation, and then the measurement is performed on the secondary cell for the low priority measurement at self-initiation.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the measurement on the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement may be implemented by the following manner:
determining the measurement quantity according to the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement, wherein the measurement quantity is the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement quantity.
Illustratively, the number of measurements is 4, then 4 secondary cells in the secondary cells for which measurements are initiated are measured.
Optionally, the self-initiated measurement trigger condition is configured (e.g. broadcasted in a broadcast message or configured by RRC) or agreed by a protocol on the network side.
Further, the following may be agreed upon by the network side configuration or protocol: measurement configuration, it is understood that the measurement configuration may use existing configuration information, which is not described herein.
In the embodiment of the invention, the terminal can measure the auxiliary cell meeting the self-starting measurement, so as to realize the rapid measurement of the auxiliary cell, further realize the rapid feedback of the measurement result and reduce the activation delay of the auxiliary cell.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, and as the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to the method for activating the secondary cell in the embodiment of the invention, the implementation of the terminal can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not described again.
Referring to fig. 6, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal 600 includes:
a first determining module 601, configured to determine an auxiliary cell that meets a self-activation determination condition as a self-activated auxiliary cell;
an activating module 602, configured to activate the self-activated secondary cell.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first determining module 601 is further configured to: and under the condition of meeting the self-activation triggering condition, determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judging condition as the self-activated auxiliary cell.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the activation module 602 is further configured to: randomly activating a part of the determined self-activated secondary cells; or, activating all the determined self-activated secondary cells.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the terminal 600 further includes: a sending module, configured to send a first message to a network side, where the first message indicates (for example, explicitly or implicitly) the self-activated secondary cell.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first message is a MAC CE or UCI.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the sending module is further configured to: transmitting the MAC CE to a network side through an activated serving cell, the MAC CE indicating (e.g., explicitly indicating) the self-activated secondary cell; or, the MAC CE is sent to a network side through the self-activated secondary cell, and the MAC CE indicates (for example, implicitly indicates) the self-activated secondary cell; or transmitting UCI to a network side through an activated serving cell, wherein the UCI indicates the self-activated secondary cell; or sending UCI to a network side through the self-activated secondary cell, wherein the UCI indicates the self-activated secondary cell.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the sending module is further configured to: and sending the first message to the network side through the self-activated secondary cell, wherein the first message indicates (for example, implicitly indicates) the self-activated secondary cell. Further, the first message may be any one of the following: information carried by the PUCCH; information carried by the PUSCH; information carried by PRACH.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the terminal 600 further includes:
a second determining module, configured to determine a secondary cell for self-starting measurement, and optionally, determine a secondary cell that meets a self-starting measurement trigger condition as the secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
and the first measurement module is used for measuring the auxiliary cell of the self-starting measurement.
In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first measurement module is further configured to perform one or more of the following:
measuring CSI of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement;
measuring L1 RSRP of at least part of the auxiliary cells of the self-starting measurement;
measuring RSRQ of at least part of the auxiliary cells of the self-starting measurement;
and measuring SINRs of at least part of the secondary cells of the self-starting measurement.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition includes one or more of the following:
the service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service;
the data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than a threshold value;
the terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
the time delay of the DRB or SRB is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the subcarrier spacing SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the maximum physical uplink shared channel Duration maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the terminal to transmit the service;
SCS supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the terminal carrier;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
SCS of service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the terminal carrier;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition further includes one or more of the following:
the priority of the secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
the number of secondary cells to self-initiate measurements.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first measurement module is further configured to: determining a measurement sequence according to the priority of the auxiliary cell for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement sequence.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first measurement module is further configured to: determining the measurement quantity according to the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement, wherein the measurement quantity is the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement quantity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition is configured by a network side or agreed by a protocol.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the terminal 600 further includes: and the first reporting module is used for sending the measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the first reporting module is further configured to: according to the reporting configuration, the measurement report is sent to the network side through the activated service cell; or sending the measurement report to the network side through a self-activated auxiliary cell according to the reporting configuration.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the reporting configuration is configured by a network side or agreed by a protocol.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-activation judging condition includes one or more of the following:
the signal quality of the terminal auxiliary cell is higher than a threshold value;
the numerology supported by the terminal secondary cell meets the requirement of the terminal to-be-transmitted service;
SCS supported by the terminal auxiliary cell meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal auxiliary cell meets the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
the numerology supported by the terminal carrier meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the terminal carrier meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the load of the terminal auxiliary cell is lower than a threshold value;
the terminal auxiliary cell is suitable for CA duplexing;
and the terminal auxiliary cell is suitable for DC duplicate.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-activation judging condition further includes one or more of the following:
a priority of a self-activated secondary cell;
the number of self-activated secondary cells.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the activation module 602 is further configured to: determining the activation sequence of the self-activated auxiliary cells according to the priority of the self-activated auxiliary cells; activating at least a part of the self-activated secondary cells according to the activation sequence.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the activation module 602 is further configured to: determining the number of activated secondary cells according to the number of the self-activated secondary cells, wherein the number of activated secondary cells is the number of self-activated secondary cells which are subjected to self-activation; activating at least part of the self-activated secondary cells according to the activation number.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-activation determination condition is configured by a network side or agreed by a protocol.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-activation triggering condition includes one or more of the following:
the service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service;
the data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than a threshold value;
the terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
the time delay of the DRB or SRB is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the terminal carrier;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the terminal carrier;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier;
the terminal is configured that a serving cell (serving cell) in the CA duplexing is unavailable
The serving cell in the configured DC duplicate of the terminal is not available.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-activation determination condition is configured by a network side or agreed by a protocol.
The terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention may execute the method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, and as the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to the method for measuring the secondary cell in the embodiment of the invention, the implementation of the terminal can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not described again.
Referring to fig. 7, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal 700 includes:
a second determining module 701, configured to determine an auxiliary cell that meets a self-starting measurement trigger condition as an auxiliary cell for self-starting measurement;
a second measuring module 702, configured to measure the secondary cell of the self-initiated measurement.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the second measurement module 702 is further configured to perform one or more of the following:
measuring Channel State Information (CSI) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells which are subjected to self-starting measurement;
measuring L1 RSRP of at least part of the secondary cells of the self-starting measurement;
measuring RSRQ of at least part of the auxiliary cells of the self-starting measurement;
and measuring SINRs of at least part of the secondary cells in the self-starting measurement secondary cells.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the terminal 700 further includes: and the second reporting module is used for sending the measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the second reporting module is further configured to: according to the reporting configuration, sending the measurement report to the network side through the activated serving cell; or sending the measurement report to the network side through a self-activated auxiliary cell according to the reporting configuration.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the reporting configuration is configured by a network side or agreed by a protocol.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-starting measurement triggering condition includes one or more of the following:
the service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service;
the data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than a threshold value;
the terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
the time delay of the DRB or SRB is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the terminal to transmit the service;
SCS supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the terminal carrier;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the terminal carrier;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition further includes one or more of the following:
the priority of the secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
the number of secondary cells to self-initiate measurements.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the second measurement module 702 is further configured to: determining a measurement sequence according to the priority of the auxiliary cell for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells of the self-starting measurement according to the measurement sequence.
In this embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the second measurement module 702 is further configured to: determining the measurement quantity according to the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement, wherein the measurement quantity is the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement; and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement quantity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the self-initiated measurement triggering condition is configured by a network side or agreed by a protocol.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the above method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 8, the terminal 800 shown in fig. 8 includes: at least one processor 801, memory 802, at least one network interface 804, and a user interface 803. The various components in terminal 800 are coupled together by a bus system 805. It is understood that the bus system 805 is used to enable communications among the components of the connection. The bus system 805 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 805 in fig. 8.
The user interface 803 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, trackball, or touch pad, etc.).
It will be appreciated that the memory 802 in embodiments of the invention may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of illustration, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), synchronous Dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double Data rate Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (ddr DRAM), enhanced Synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link SDRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct Rambus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 802 of the subject systems and methods described in connection with the embodiments of the invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In some embodiments, memory 802 holds the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof: operating system 8021 and application programs 8022.
The operating system 8021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, and is used to implement various basic services and process hardware-based tasks. The application program 8022 includes various application programs, such as a Media Player (Media Player), a Browser (Browser), and the like, for implementing various application services. A program implementing a method according to an embodiment of the present invention may be included in application program 8022.
In an embodiment of the present invention, by calling the program or instruction stored in the memory 802, specifically, the program or instruction stored in the application program 8022, the following steps are implemented when executing: determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judgment condition as a self-activated auxiliary cell; activating the self-activated secondary cell.
In another embodiment of the present invention, by calling the program or instruction stored in the memory 802, specifically, the program or instruction stored in the application program 8022, the following steps are implemented when executing: determining the auxiliary cells meeting the self-starting measurement triggering condition as the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement; and measuring the auxiliary cell of the self-starting measurement.
The terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can execute the above method embodiment, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied in hardware or may be embodied in software instructions executed by a processor. The software instructions may consist of corresponding software modules that may be stored in RAM, flash memory, ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, registers, hard disk, a removable hard disk, a compact disk, or any other form of storage medium known in the art. An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be integral to the processor. The processor and the storage medium may reside in an ASIC. In addition, the ASIC may be carried in a core network interface device. Of course, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in a core network interface device.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that, in one or more of the examples described above, the functions described in this invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Computer-readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates transfer of a computer program from one place to another. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.
The above-mentioned embodiments, objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are further described in detail, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made on the basis of the technical solutions of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the embodiments of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.

Claims (21)

1. A method for activating a secondary cell is applied to a terminal, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
determining the auxiliary cells meeting the self-activation judgment condition as self-activated auxiliary cells;
activating the self-activated secondary cell;
the method further comprises the following steps:
determining a secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
measuring the auxiliary cell of the self-starting measurement;
wherein the determining the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement comprises:
determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-starting measurement triggering condition as the auxiliary cell of the self-starting measurement;
wherein the measuring the secondary cell of the self-initiated measurement includes one or more of the following:
measuring Channel State Information (CSI) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells which are subjected to self-starting measurement;
measuring layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the self-starting measurement auxiliary cells;
measuring Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the self-starting measurement auxiliary cells;
and measuring the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) of at least part of the secondary cells of the self-starting measurement.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the secondary cell satisfying the self-activation determination condition as the self-activated secondary cell comprises:
and under the condition of meeting the self-activation triggering condition, determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judging condition as the self-activated auxiliary cell.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein activating the self-activated secondary cell comprises:
randomly activating a part of the determined self-activated secondary cells; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
activating all of the determined self-activated secondary cells.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein after the activating the self-activating secondary cell, the method further comprises:
and sending a first message to a network side, wherein the first message indicates the activated self-activated secondary cell.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the first message is any one of the following:
a media access control element, MAC CE;
uplink control information UCI
Information carried by a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH);
information carried by a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH);
information carried by the physical random access channel PRACH.
6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the sending the first message to the network side includes any one of the following:
sending the first message to a network side through the activated serving cell;
and sending the first message to the network side through the activated self-activated secondary cell.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the self-initiated measurement triggering condition comprises one or more of:
the service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service;
the data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than a threshold value;
the terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
the time delay of the terminal data radio bearer DRB or the signaling radio bearer SRB is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
the parameter set numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the subcarrier spacing SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the maximum physical uplink shared channel Duration maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the parameter set numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the subcarrier interval SCS supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the terminal carrier;
SCS of service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the terminal carrier;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the self-initiated measurement trigger condition further comprises one or more of:
the priority of the secondary cell for self-starting measurement;
the number of secondary cells to self-initiate measurements.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the measuring the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement comprises:
determining a measurement sequence according to the priority of the auxiliary cell for self-starting measurement;
and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement sequence.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein the measuring the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement comprises:
determining the measurement quantity according to the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement, wherein the measurement quantity is the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement;
and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement quantity.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein after the measuring the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement, the method further comprises:
and sending a measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein sending the measurement report to the network side according to the reporting configuration comprises:
according to the reporting configuration, sending the measurement report to the network side through the activated serving cell; alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
and sending the measurement report to the network side through the self-activated auxiliary cell according to the reporting configuration.
13. The method of claim 1, wherein the self-activation determination condition comprises one or more of:
the signal quality of the terminal auxiliary cell is higher than a threshold value;
the numerology supported by the terminal secondary cell meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the terminal auxiliary cell meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal auxiliary cell meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the numerology supported by the terminal carrier meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the terminal carrier wave meets the requirement of the terminal to-be-transmitted service;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier meets the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the load of the terminal auxiliary cell is lower than a threshold value;
the terminal auxiliary cell is suitable for carrier aggregation repetition CA;
the terminal auxiliary cell is suitable for double-connection repeated DC duplicate.
14. The method of claim 13, wherein the self-activation determination condition further comprises one or more of:
a priority of a self-activated secondary cell;
the number of self-activated secondary cells.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein activating the self-activated secondary cell comprises:
determining the activation sequence of the self-activated auxiliary cells according to the priority of the self-activated auxiliary cells;
activating at least part of the self-activated secondary cells according to the activation order.
16. The method of claim 14, wherein activating the self-activated secondary cell comprises:
determining the number of activated secondary cells according to the number of the self-activated secondary cells, wherein the number of activated secondary cells is the number of self-activated secondary cells which are subjected to self-activation;
activating at least part of the self-activated secondary cells according to the activation number.
17. The method of claim 2, wherein the self-activation triggering condition comprises one or more of:
the service to be transmitted by the terminal is a designated service;
the data volume of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is higher than a threshold value;
the terminal cache data volume is higher than a threshold value;
the time delay of the DRB or SRB is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal radio bearers is higher than a threshold value;
the number of the terminal logic channels is higher than a threshold value;
the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
the numerology supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted by the terminal;
SCS supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the service to be transmitted of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier does not meet the requirement of the terminal on service to be transmitted;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the numerology of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the numerology supported by the terminal carrier;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the current cell of the terminal;
SCS of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from SCS supported by the terminal carrier;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the current cell of the terminal;
the maxUSCH-Duration of the service to be transmitted by the terminal is different from the maxUSCH-Duration supported by the terminal carrier;
a serving cell in the CA duplicate configured by the terminal is unavailable;
and the serving cell in the DC duplicate of the terminal configuration is unavailable.
18. The method according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the performing the measurement on at least some of the secondary cells for the self-initiated measurement comprises:
determining the measurement quantity according to the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement, wherein the measurement quantity is the quantity of the auxiliary cells for self-starting measurement;
and measuring at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells for the self-starting measurement according to the measurement quantity.
19. A terminal, comprising:
the first determining module is used for determining the auxiliary cell meeting the self-activation judging condition as the self-activated auxiliary cell;
an activation module, configured to activate the self-activated secondary cell;
the terminal further comprises:
the second determining module is used for determining the auxiliary cell for self-starting measurement;
the first measurement module is used for measuring the auxiliary cell of the self-starting measurement;
wherein the determining the secondary cell for the self-initiated measurement comprises:
a second determining module, configured to determine, as the secondary cell for self-starting measurement, a secondary cell that meets a self-starting measurement trigger condition;
a first measurement module, configured to measure a secondary cell of the self-initiated measurement, where the measuring the secondary cell of the self-initiated measurement includes one or more of:
measuring Channel State Information (CSI) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the auxiliary cells which are subjected to self-starting measurement;
measuring layer 1 Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the self-starting measurement auxiliary cells;
measuring Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) of at least part of the auxiliary cells in the self-starting measurement auxiliary cells;
and measuring the signal to interference plus noise ratio (SINR) of at least part of the secondary cells of the self-starting measurement.
20. A terminal, comprising: processor, memory and program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, which when executed by the processor performs the steps of the method of activating a secondary cell as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 18.
21. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of activating a secondary cell according to any one of claims 1 to 18.
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