CN111435854A - Method, apparatus, system and computer readable storage medium for detecting optical fiber failure - Google Patents

Method, apparatus, system and computer readable storage medium for detecting optical fiber failure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111435854A
CN111435854A CN201910031555.5A CN201910031555A CN111435854A CN 111435854 A CN111435854 A CN 111435854A CN 201910031555 A CN201910031555 A CN 201910031555A CN 111435854 A CN111435854 A CN 111435854A
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China
Prior art keywords
optical fiber
optical
fault
otdr
length
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CN201910031555.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李允博
王东
张德朝
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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China Mobile Communications Group Co Ltd
China Mobile Communications Ltd Research Institute
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Priority to CN201910031555.5A priority Critical patent/CN111435854A/en
Publication of CN111435854A publication Critical patent/CN111435854A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/071Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using a reflected signal, e.g. using optical time domain reflectometers [OTDR]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0791Fault location on the transmission path

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device and a system for detecting optical fiber faults and a computer readable storage medium, wherein the method is applied to an optical power detection device preset at a receiving end and comprises the following steps: detecting whether light exists in an optical fiber line in real time; and when no light exists in the optical fiber line, triggering a built-in optical time domain reflection tester (e-OTDR) of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber, wherein the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.

Description

Method, apparatus, system and computer readable storage medium for detecting optical fiber failure
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, and a computer-readable storage medium for detecting an optical fiber fault.
Background
The optical fiber link resource is used as a physical layer medium of an optical transmission system and is the basis of the whole optical communication system. With the development and application expansion of optical network technology, a large number of optical fibers have been laid in various environments. With the increasing complexity of network structures and the increasing frequency and density of network dynamic reconstruction, the management of on-line optical cable resources and dark optical fibers becomes more and more important. Therefore, whether the optical fiber is in normal condition or not is an important guarantee for the operation stability of the network.
The existing optical cable is complex in environment, is greatly influenced by external weather environment and manpower, comprises severe weather such as flood, earthquake, debris flow and the like, and can cause the occurrence of breaking and digging of the optical cable/optical fiber due to capital construction and artificial damage, so that communication is interrupted, and more than 55% of faults of the existing network are from the optical cable according to statistics.
After the Optical cable is cut off, the conventional method is that equipment reports a signal alarm, a network maintenance worker inquires about the type of a fault, and after the fault caused by the interruption of the Optical cable is confirmed, the operation and maintenance worker carries an Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR) to go to a line with the fault for troubleshooting, and an interruption point is determined so as to repair the Optical cable. This method, however, results in a delay in cable maintenance work due to manual triggering after confirming the occurrence of a cable break fault.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide a method, an apparatus, a system and a computer-readable storage medium for detecting a fiber fault.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is realized as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a method for detecting optical fiber faults, which is applied to an optical power detection device preset at a receiving end and comprises the following steps:
detecting whether light exists in an optical fiber line in real time;
and when no light exists in the optical fiber line, triggering a built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber, wherein the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.
The optical power detection device triggering e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber includes:
and generating a pulse signal when no light is detected in the optical fiber circuit, and triggering the e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber through the pulse signal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a method for detecting the optical fiber fault, which is applied to the e-OTDR set by the receiving end and comprises the following steps:
determining to be triggered by a light power detection device preset by a receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
and measuring the length of the optical fiber and reporting the measurement result to the management platform for judging the fault by the management platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a method for detecting the optical fiber fault, which is applied to a management platform and comprises the following steps:
receiving the measurement data of the optical fiber length reported by the e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
a determination of a fault is made based on the measurement data.
Optionally, before receiving the measurement data reported by the e-OTDR, the method further includes:
receiving a receiving light alarm from an optical amplifier at a receiving end.
Wherein the determining of the fault based on the measurement data comprises:
based on the measurement data and the stored optical fiber length information, and in combination with the received light alarm sent by the optical amplifier at the receiving end, determining the fault of the optical fiber;
determining that the measured optical fiber length is equal to the stored optical fiber length, and judging that the upstream device is in fault; and determining that the optical fiber is broken when the measured optical fiber length is determined to be less than the stored optical fiber length.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for detecting the optical fiber fault, which is applied to a light power detection device preset at a receiving end and comprises the following components:
the detection module is used for detecting whether light exists in the optical fiber line in real time;
and the triggering module is used for triggering the built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber when no light exists in the optical fiber circuit, and the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for detecting the optical fiber fault, which is applied to an e-OTDR set by a receiving end and comprises the following steps:
the determining module is used for determining that the optical power detecting device is triggered by the optical power detecting device preset by the receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
and the measurement module is used for measuring the length of the optical fiber and reporting the measurement result to the management platform for judging the fault by the management platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for detecting the optical fiber fault, which is applied to a management platform and comprises the following components:
the receiving module is used for receiving the measurement data of the optical fiber length reported by the e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
and the judging module is used for judging the fault based on the measurement data.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for detecting the optical fiber fault, which comprises the following components: the device comprises an optical fiber, an optical amplifier at a receiving end, an optical power detection device preset at the receiving end, an e-OTDR arranged at the receiving end and a management platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for detecting the optical fiber fault, which comprises: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is configured to perform the steps of the above method when running the computer program.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned method.
According to the method, the device and the system for detecting the optical fiber fault and the computer readable storage medium provided by the embodiment of the invention, the optical power detection device preset at the receiving end detects whether light exists in an optical fiber line in real time; and when no light exists in the optical fiber line, triggering a built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber, wherein the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform. The embodiment of the invention realizes that the optical fiber length measuring process is automatically started when the optical fiber is interrupted by the optical power detection device preset at the receiving end, and the optimal position for maintenance operation can be given according to the stored optical fiber length information, so that the process of initiating the optical fiber length measuring process by manual intervention can be omitted, the fault can be accurately positioned, the time for judging whether the optical fiber is interrupted and positioning the breakpoint position can be shortened, and the loss brought to communication can be reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first flowchart illustrating a method for detecting an optical fiber fault according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for detecting an optical fiber fault according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for detecting an optical fiber fault according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for detecting an optical fiber fault according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second apparatus for detecting an optical fiber fault according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a third schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for detecting an optical fiber fault according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an optical transmission system of a conventional integrated OTDR;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a system for detecting fiber faults according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart illustrating a method for performing operations by the management platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described below with reference to the figures and examples.
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for detecting optical fiber faults, which is applied to an optical power detection device preset at a receiving end, and as shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
step 101: detecting whether light exists in an optical fiber line in real time;
step 102: and when no light exists in the optical fiber line, triggering a built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber, wherein the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.
The embodiment of the invention realizes that the optical fiber length measuring process is automatically started when the optical fiber is interrupted by the optical power detection device preset at the receiving end, and the optimal position for maintenance operation can be given according to the stored optical fiber length information, so that the process of initiating the optical fiber length measuring process by manual intervention can be omitted, the fault can be accurately positioned, the time for judging whether the optical fiber is interrupted and positioning the breakpoint position can be shortened, and the loss brought to communication can be reduced.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the triggering of the e-OTDR by the optical power detection apparatus to measure the length of the optical fiber includes:
and generating a pulse signal when no light is detected in the optical fiber circuit, and triggering the e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber through the pulse signal.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for detecting an optical fiber fault, where the method is applied to an e-OTDR set at a receiving end, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: determining to be triggered by a light power detection device preset by a receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
step 202: and measuring the length of the optical fiber and reporting the measurement result to the management platform for judging the fault by the management platform.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a method for detecting an optical fiber fault, where the method is applied to a management platform, and as shown in fig. 3, the method includes:
step 301: receiving the measurement data of the optical fiber length reported by the e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
step 302: a determination of a fault is made based on the measurement data.
In an embodiment, before receiving measurement data reported by an e-OTDR, the method further includes:
receiving a receiving light alarm from an optical amplifier at a receiving end.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the determining of the fault based on the measurement data includes:
based on the measurement data and the stored optical fiber length information, and in combination with the received light alarm sent by the optical amplifier at the receiving end, determining the fault of the optical fiber;
determining that the measured optical fiber length is equal to the stored optical fiber length, and judging that the upstream device is in fault; and determining that the optical fiber is broken when the measured optical fiber length is determined to be less than the stored optical fiber length.
In order to implement the foregoing method embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for detecting an optical fiber fault, where the device is applied to an optical power detection device preset at a receiving end, and as shown in fig. 4, the device includes:
a detection module 401, configured to detect whether light is present in the optical fiber line in real time;
the triggering module 402 is configured to trigger the spectral ratio built-in optical time domain reflectometer e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber when it is determined that there is no light in the optical fiber line, where a result of the measurement is used for determining a fault by the management platform.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the triggering module 402 triggers e-OTDR to measure the length of an optical fiber, including:
and generating a pulse signal when no light is detected in the optical fiber circuit, and triggering the e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber through the pulse signal.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for detecting an optical fiber fault, where the device is applied to an e-OTDR set at a receiving end, and as shown in fig. 5, the device includes:
a determining module 501, configured to determine that the optical power detection apparatus is triggered by an optical power detection apparatus preset by a receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
the measurement module 502 is configured to measure the length of the optical fiber and report the measurement result to the management platform, so that the management platform determines the fault.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for detecting an optical fiber fault, where the device is applied to a management platform, and as shown in fig. 6, the device includes:
a receiving module 601, configured to receive measurement data of an optical fiber length reported by an e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
a determining module 602, configured to determine a fault based on the measurement data.
In an embodiment, before the receiving module 601 receives the measurement data reported by the e-OTDR, it is further configured to receive a reception light alarm sent by an optical amplifier located at a receiving end.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the determining module 602 determines the fault based on the measurement data, including:
based on the measurement data and the stored optical fiber length information, and in combination with the received light alarm sent by the optical amplifier at the receiving end, determining the fault of the optical fiber;
determining that the measured optical fiber length is equal to the stored optical fiber length, and judging that the upstream device is in fault; and determining that the optical fiber is broken when the measured optical fiber length is determined to be less than the stored optical fiber length.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a system for detecting the optical fiber fault, which comprises the following components: the optical fiber, the optical amplifier of the receiving end, the optical power detection device preset at the receiving end, the e-OTDR set at the receiving end, and the management platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for detecting the optical fiber fault, which comprises: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is configured to execute, when running the computer program:
detecting whether light exists in an optical fiber line in real time;
and when no light exists in the optical fiber line, triggering a built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber, wherein the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.
When the optical power detection device triggers e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber, the processor is further configured to execute, when the computer program is run, the following steps:
and generating a pulse signal when no light is detected in the optical fiber circuit, and triggering the e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber through the pulse signal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for detecting the optical fiber fault, which comprises: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is configured to execute, when running the computer program:
determining to be triggered by a light power detection device preset by a receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
and measuring the length of the optical fiber and reporting the measurement result to the management platform for judging the fault by the management platform.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for detecting the optical fiber fault, which comprises: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is configured to execute, when running the computer program:
receiving the measurement data of the optical fiber length reported by the e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
a determination of a fault is made based on the measurement data.
Before the receiving of the measurement data reported by the e-OTDR, the processor is further configured to execute, when the computer program is run:
receiving a receiving light alarm from an optical amplifier at a receiving end.
The processor is further configured to, when the determination of the fault is made based on the measurement data, execute:
based on the measurement data and the stored optical fiber length information, and in combination with the received light alarm sent by the optical amplifier at the receiving end, determining the fault of the optical fiber;
determining that the measured optical fiber length is equal to the stored optical fiber length, and judging that the upstream device is in fault; and determining that the optical fiber is broken when the measured optical fiber length is determined to be less than the stored optical fiber length.
It should be noted that: in the apparatus provided in the above embodiment, when performing fiber fault detection, only the division of the program modules is described as an example, and in practical applications, the processing distribution may be completed by different program modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different program modules to complete all or part of the processing described above. In addition, the apparatus provided in the above embodiments and the corresponding method embodiments belong to the same concept, and specific implementation processes thereof are described in the method embodiments and are not described herein again.
In an exemplary embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a Memory such as FRAM, ROM, PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, Flash Memory, magnetic surface Memory, optical disc, or CD-ROM; or may be a variety of devices including one or any combination of the above memories, such as a mobile phone, computer, tablet device, personal digital assistant, etc.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, performs:
detecting whether light exists in an optical fiber line in real time;
and when no light exists in the optical fiber line, triggering a built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber, wherein the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.
When the optical power detection device triggers e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber, and the computer program is executed by the processor, the method further executes:
and generating a pulse signal when no light is detected in the optical fiber circuit, and triggering the e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber through the pulse signal.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, performs:
determining to be triggered by a light power detection device preset by a receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
and measuring the length of the optical fiber and reporting the measurement result to the management platform for judging the fault by the management platform.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, performs:
receiving the measurement data of the optical fiber length reported by the e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
a determination of a fault is made based on the measurement data.
Before the receiving of the measurement data reported by the e-OTDR, when the computer program is executed by the processor, the method further performs:
receiving a receiving light alarm from an optical amplifier at a receiving end.
When the determination of the fault is made based on the measurement data, the computer program is executed by a processor, and further performs:
based on the measurement data and the stored optical fiber length information, and in combination with the received light alarm sent by the optical amplifier at the receiving end, determining the fault of the optical fiber;
determining that the measured optical fiber length is equal to the stored optical fiber length, and judging that the upstream device is in fault; and determining that the optical fiber is broken when the measured optical fiber length is determined to be less than the stored optical fiber length.
The invention is described below in conjunction with the scenario embodiments.
First, an existing optical transmission system integrated with OTDR is introduced, and its structure is shown in fig. 7, where an e-OTDR (the same as the OTDR) having a function of detecting the length of an optical fiber is located at a transmitting end of an optical transmission device, and detection light enters an optical fiber transmission link through hierarchical multiplexing. Wherein, detecting light and signals in the optical fiber line use different wavelengths: the signal is generally in the wavelength range of 1530-1560 nm, and the wavelength of the OTDR detection light is generally 1500 nm. The e-OTDR uses the reflected light generated by backscattering and reflection at the section of the optical fiber when the light is transmitted in the optical fiber to test the length of the optical fiber, thereby positioning the breakpoint.
In order to solve the problem of the existing optical cable maintenance work lag, the embodiment of the invention provides an optical fiber fault detection device, which can automatically start an optical cable length measurement process when an optical cable (optical fiber) is interrupted, and simultaneously give an optimal position for maintenance operation according to optical cable length information stored in a system. As shown in fig. 8, the system is different from the system shown in fig. 7 in that an e-OTDR module in the embodiment of the present invention is located at a downstream receiving end, and an optical power detection device is added.
When the optical fiber at the position shown in fig. 8 has a break fault, the optical amplifier OA2 located downstream of the fault detects no light received, and a signal break alarm is generated inside the system and reported to the management platform, but the alarm cannot confirm whether the optical fiber is broken or the light received due to other device faults exists, because the upstream optical amplifier OA1 also causes the light received by OA 2.
The e-OTDR detects whether light exists or not in an optical fiber line in real time through an optical power detection device, if no light is detected, a pulse signal is generated to directly trigger the e-OTDR to generate detection light to measure the length of the optical fiber, and test data are reported to a management platform.
The management platform will execute the flow shown in fig. 9, as follows:
step 901: the management platform receives a receive light alarm sent by OA 2;
step 902: the management platform receives a length measurement result sent by the e-OTDR;
step 903: the management platform compares the normal length of the link stored in the system with the reported length measurement result, and if the length measurement result is equal to the normal length, the step 904 is executed: if the length measurement result is less than the normal length, go to step 905;
step 904: determining that not a line fault, but an upstream device fault;
step 905: judging that light reception is not due to the optical fiber interruption;
step 906: the distance between the interruption point and the upstream and downstream points is calculated (the fault occurrence place is determined), so that whether the upstream maintenance personnel starts the maintenance conveniently or the downstream maintenance personnel starts the maintenance can be recommended.
The embodiment of the invention realizes that the optical fiber length measuring process is automatically started when the optical fiber is interrupted by the optical power detection device preset at the receiving end, and the optimal position for maintenance operation can be given according to the stored optical fiber length information, so that the process of initiating the optical fiber length measuring process by manual intervention can be omitted, the fault can be accurately positioned, the time for judging whether the optical fiber is interrupted and positioning the breakpoint position can be shortened, and the loss brought to communication can be reduced.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. A method for detecting optical fiber faults is applied to an optical power detection device preset at a receiving end, and comprises the following steps:
detecting whether light exists in an optical fiber line in real time;
and when no light exists in the optical fiber line, triggering a built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR (optical time domain reflectometer) of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber, wherein the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the optical power detection device triggers e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber, and comprises:
and generating a pulse signal when no light is detected in the optical fiber circuit, and triggering the e-OTDR to measure the length of the optical fiber through the pulse signal.
3. A method for detecting optical fiber faults is characterized in that the method is applied to an e-OTDR set by a receiving end and comprises the following steps:
determining to be triggered by a light power detection device preset by a receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
and measuring the length of the optical fiber and reporting the measurement result to the management platform for judging the fault by the management platform.
4. A method for detecting optical fiber faults is applied to a management platform and comprises the following steps:
receiving the measurement data of the optical fiber length reported by the e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
a determination of a fault is made based on the measurement data.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein before receiving the measurement data reported by the e-OTDR, the method further comprises:
receiving a receiving light alarm from an optical amplifier at a receiving end.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein said determining a fault based on said measurement data comprises:
based on the measurement data and the stored optical fiber length information, and in combination with the received light alarm sent by the optical amplifier at the receiving end, determining the fault of the optical fiber;
determining that the measured optical fiber length is equal to the stored optical fiber length, and judging that the upstream device is in fault; and determining that the optical fiber is broken when the measured optical fiber length is determined to be less than the stored optical fiber length.
7. The utility model provides a detect device of optic fibre trouble, its characterized in that, the device is applied to the predetermined luminous power detection device of receiving terminal, includes:
the detection module is used for detecting whether light exists in the optical fiber line in real time;
and the triggering module is used for triggering the built-in optical time domain reflection tester e-OTDR of the splitting ratio to measure the length of the optical fiber when no light exists in the optical fiber circuit, and the measurement result is used for judging the fault by the management platform.
8. An apparatus for detecting optical fiber fault, wherein the apparatus is applied to e-OTDR set at a receiving end, and comprises:
the determining module is used for determining that the optical power detecting device is triggered by the optical power detecting device preset by the receiving end; the triggering is implemented when the optical power detection device determines that no light exists in the optical fiber circuit;
and the measurement module is used for measuring the length of the optical fiber and reporting the measurement result to the management platform for judging the fault by the management platform.
9. An apparatus for detecting optical fiber faults, wherein the apparatus is applied to a management platform, and comprises:
the receiving module is used for receiving the measurement data of the optical fiber length reported by the e-OTDR; the measurement data is obtained by measuring the e-OTDR after being triggered by an optical power detection device preset by a receiving end;
and the judging module is used for judging the fault based on the measurement data.
10. A system for detecting fiber optic failure, the system comprising: an optical fiber, an optical amplifier at a receiving end, an optical power detection device preset at the receiving end according to claim 7, an e-OTDR set at the receiving end according to claim 8, and a management platform according to claim 9.
11. An apparatus for detecting fiber optic failure, the apparatus comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program capable of running on the processor,
wherein the processor is adapted to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-2, or to perform the steps of the method of claim 3, or to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 4-6, when running the computer program.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 2, or carries out the steps of the method of claim 3, or carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 4 to 6.
CN201910031555.5A 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Method, apparatus, system and computer readable storage medium for detecting optical fiber failure Pending CN111435854A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200721