CN111429649A - Goods identification method, device and system - Google Patents

Goods identification method, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111429649A
CN111429649A CN202010157589.1A CN202010157589A CN111429649A CN 111429649 A CN111429649 A CN 111429649A CN 202010157589 A CN202010157589 A CN 202010157589A CN 111429649 A CN111429649 A CN 111429649A
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Prior art keywords
goods
state
cabinet
light intensity
value
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周瑜
朱震钧
王晶
韩子逊
高伟超
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Beijing Aibee Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Aibee Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01VGEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V8/00Prospecting or detecting by optical means
    • G01V8/10Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers
    • G01V8/20Detecting, e.g. by using light barriers using multiple transmitters or receivers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F9/00Details other than those peculiar to special kinds or types of apparatus

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  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a method, a device and a system for identifying goods, wherein the method comprises the steps of acquiring a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor module; the system comprises a photosensitive sensor module, a storage space and a storage space, wherein the photosensitive sensor module comprises a plurality of photosensitive sensors, the storage space of each goods corresponds to at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position where the photosensitive sensor module is located; aiming at each goods, identifying whether the goods are in a cabinet state or not by utilizing a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods; the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state is recorded, and the requirement of identifying whether the goods are in the cabinet in the operation process of the intelligent retail store is met.

Description

Goods identification method, device and system
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of intelligent containers, in particular to a method, a device and a system for identifying goods.
Background
With the continuous development of artificial intelligence technology, retail stores gradually replace manual operation with intelligent technology, and move towards the direction of intellectualization.
During the operation of an off-line intelligent retail store, the popularity of displayed goods generally needs to be considered to adjust the sales plan. The longer the displayed goods are taken off the cabinet by the customer, the higher the popularity of the goods is. Therefore, in the operation process of the intelligent retail store, whether goods are in the cabinet or not needs to be identified so as to obtain the popularity of the displayed goods.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the defects of the prior art, the application provides a method, a device and a system for identifying goods to realize whether the goods are identified in a cabinet or not, and further obtain the popularity of the displayed goods.
In order to achieve the above object, the following solutions are proposed:
a first aspect of the present application discloses a method for identifying goods, comprising:
acquiring a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor module; the light-sensitive sensor module comprises a plurality of light-sensitive sensors, the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one light-sensitive sensor in the light-sensitive sensor module, and each light-sensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position where the goods are located;
aiming at each goods, identifying whether the goods are in a cabinet state or not by utilizing a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods;
and recording the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not.
Optionally, in the above method for identifying an article, identifying, for each article, whether the article is in a cabinet state by using a light intensity signal sent by a photosensor corresponding to a cabinet position of the article includes:
aiming at each goods, obtaining the state value of each goods according to the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the current cabinet position of the goods;
and respectively identifying whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not by using the state value of each goods.
Optionally, in the above article identification method, after the recording the identification result of whether each article is in the cabinet state, the method further includes:
respectively utilizing the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not recorded in the preset time period to calculate and obtain the exposure rate of each goods in the preset time period; wherein the exposure of the good is used to illustrate the popularity of the good.
Optionally, in the above article identification method, the identification result of whether the article is in the cabinet state includes: in cabinet state, uncertain state and out of cabinet state;
wherein the recording of the recognition result of whether each of the goods is in the cabinet state includes:
for each goods, if the current recognition result of the goods is in the cabinet state, adding one to the value of the goods in the cabinet state corresponding to the goods;
if the current identification result of the goods is in an uncertain state, adding one to the value of the uncertain state corresponding to the goods;
if the current identification result of the goods is in the out-of-cabinet state, adding one to the value of the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the goods;
and the initial value of the goods in the cabinet state, the initial value of the uncertain state and the initial value of the goods out of the cabinet state are all zero.
Optionally, in the above goods identification method, the calculating, by using the identification result of whether each of the goods is in the cabinet state recorded in a preset time period, an exposure rate of each of the goods in the preset time period includes:
for each goods, substituting the value in the cabinet state, the value in the uncertain state and the value not in the cabinet state, which are recorded in a preset time period, of the goods into a first formula, and calculating to obtain the exposure rate of the goods in the preset time period;
wherein the first formula is:
Figure BDA0002404634700000031
x is the value of the corresponding in-cabinet state of the goods in the preset time period, and Y is the value of the corresponding uncertain state of the goods in the preset time period; and Z is the value of the corresponding out-of-cabinet state of the goods in the preset time period.
Optionally, in the above-mentioned article identification method, the identifying whether each article is in a cabinet state by using the state value of each article respectively includes:
for each goods, matching the state value of the goods with a light intensity numerical range corresponding to a preset goods state;
if the state value of the goods is within a preset light intensity numerical range corresponding to the cabinet state of the goods, identifying that the goods is in the cabinet state currently;
if the state value of the goods is in a light intensity numerical range corresponding to a preset goods uncertain state, identifying that the goods is in the uncertain state currently;
and if the state value of the goods is not in the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the cabinet state, identifying that the goods is not in the cabinet state currently.
Optionally, in the article identification method, the method for setting the light intensity value range corresponding to the preset article state includes:
determining the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state;
and setting a light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods state according to the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the goods in the cabinet state and the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the goods in the non-cabinet state.
Optionally, in the above method for identifying goods, obtaining, for each of the goods, a state value of the goods according to a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to a current cabinet position of the goods includes:
for each goods, multiplying the values of the light intensity signals sent by the multiple photosensitive sensors corresponding to the goods by the corresponding weight values, and then carrying out summation calculation to obtain the state value of the goods; the sum of the weight values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods is one, and the weight values of the light intensity signals are set according to the positions of the photosensitive sensors.
The second aspect of the present application discloses an article identification device, including:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor module; the light-sensitive sensor module comprises a plurality of light-sensitive sensors, the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one light-sensitive sensor in the light-sensitive sensor module, and each light-sensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position;
the identification unit is used for identifying whether the goods are in a cabinet state or not by utilizing a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods aiming at each goods;
and the recording unit is used for recording the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state.
Optionally, in the above article identification device, the identification unit includes:
the first calculating subunit is used for obtaining a state value of each goods according to a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to the current cabinet position of the goods;
and the first identification subunit is used for identifying whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not by respectively utilizing the state value of each goods.
Optionally, in the above article identification device, further comprising:
the first calculation unit is used for calculating the exposure rate of each goods in a preset time period by respectively using the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not recorded in the preset time period; wherein the exposure of the good is used to illustrate the popularity of the good.
Optionally, in the above article identifying apparatus, the result of identifying whether the article is in the cabinet state includes: in cabinet state, uncertain state and out of cabinet state;
wherein the recording unit includes:
the first recording subunit is used for adding one to the value of the goods in the cabinet state corresponding to the goods if the current identification result of the goods is in the cabinet state;
the second recording subunit is used for adding one to the value of the uncertain state corresponding to the goods if the current identification result of the goods is the uncertain state aiming at each goods;
a third recording subunit, configured to, for each of the goods, add one to a value in the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the goods if the current identification result of the goods is in the out-of-cabinet state;
and the initial value of the goods in the cabinet state, the initial value of the uncertain state and the initial value of the goods out of the cabinet state are all zero.
Optionally, in the above article identification device, the first calculation unit includes:
the second calculation subunit is used for substituting the value in the cabinet state, the value in the uncertain state and the value not in the cabinet state, which are recorded in a preset time period, of the goods into the first formula aiming at each goods, and calculating the exposure rate of the goods in the preset time period;
wherein the first formula is:
Figure BDA0002404634700000051
x is the goods pair in the preset time periodThe value of the corresponding in-cabinet state, Y is the value of the corresponding uncertain state of the goods in the preset time period; and Z is the value of the corresponding out-of-cabinet state of the goods in the preset time period.
Optionally, in the above article recognition device, the first recognition subunit includes:
the second identification subunit is used for matching the state value of the goods with a light intensity numerical range corresponding to a preset goods state aiming at each goods; if the state value of the goods is in a light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset cabinet state of the goods, identifying that the goods is in the cabinet state currently; if the state value of the goods is in a light intensity value range corresponding to a preset goods uncertain state, identifying that the goods is in the uncertain state currently; and if the state value of the goods is in the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset goods not in the cabinet state, identifying that the goods is not in the cabinet state currently.
Optionally, in the above article identification device, further comprising:
the determining unit is used for determining the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state;
and the setting unit is used for setting the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods state according to the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state.
Optionally, in the above article identification device, the first calculating subunit includes:
the third calculating subunit is configured to, for each of the goods, multiply values of light intensity signals sent by the multiple photosensors corresponding to the goods by corresponding weight values and then perform summation calculation to obtain a state value of the goods; the sum of the weighted values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods is one, and the weighted values of the light intensity signals are set according to the position of the photosensitive sensor.
A third aspect of the present application discloses an article identification system, comprising:
a photosensitive sensor module comprising: the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position where the goods are located;
a data processing module connected to said light sensitive sensor module for performing any of the methods as described above in relation to the first aspect.
Optionally, in the above item identification system, the data processing module includes:
the system comprises a single chip microcomputer connected with the photosensitive sensor module, a transceiver connected with the single chip microcomputer, and a server connected with the transceiver.
Optionally, in the above goods identification system, the light-sensitive sensor is a light-sensitive resistor; one end of each photosensitive resistor receives a power supply signal through a fixed resistor, and the other end of each photosensitive resistor is grounded; and the common end of the photoresistor and the fixed resistor outputs a light intensity signal.
According to the technical scheme, the goods identification method provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the photosensitive sensor module comprises the plurality of photosensitive sensors, the position of each goods corresponds to at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position, so that whether the goods are in the state of the cabinet or not can be identified by using the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the position of the current goods for each goods, and then the identification result of whether each goods are in the state of the cabinet or not is recorded, so that the requirement of identifying whether the goods are in the cabinet or not in the operation process of the intelligent retail store is met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an article identification system disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a photosensitive sensor module disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data processing module disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another article identification system disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another article identification system disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another article identification system disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for identifying an item disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a method for identifying whether an item is in a cabinet state as disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of the position of a light sensitive sensor within a cabinet location of an article of the type disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic flowchart of a method for setting a light intensity range corresponding to an article state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic flowchart of a method for recording the identification result of whether each article is in a cabinet state according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of an article identification device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application discloses an article identification system, comprising: a photosensitive sensor module 101 and a data processing module 102 connected to the photosensitive sensor module 101.
The light-sensitive sensor modules 101 in the goods identification system can be multiple, each light-sensitive sensor module 101 comprises a plurality of light-sensitive sensors, the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one light-sensitive sensor in the light-sensitive sensor module 101, and each light-sensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position.
For example, all the photosensitive sensors corresponding to the same shelf location may form a photosensitive sensor module, or the photosensitive sensor corresponding to each shelf location may form a photosensitive sensor module, which may be specifically adjusted according to the actual application scenario of the retail store, the property of the goods, and other factors. The number of the photosensitive sensors corresponding to each cabinet position can be adjusted according to the size of the goods. For example, for small-sized goods such as lipstick, only one photosensitive sensor can be placed on the position for placing lipstick, and for large-sized goods such as schoolbag, a plurality of photosensitive sensors can be placed on the position for placing lipstick, so that whether the goods are in the cabinet state or not can be accurately identified through the plurality of photosensitive sensors.
It should be noted that the cabinet position of the goods refers to a position for placing the goods, and as for whether the device for placing the goods is a cabinet or a shelf, the implementation of the embodiment of the present application is not affected.
Alternatively, the photosensitive sensor may be a photo-electric tube, a photo-multiplier tube, a photo-resistor, a photo-triode, a fiber-optic photo-sensor, a color sensor, etc., and the difference in the types of the photosensitive sensors does not affect the implementation of the embodiment of the present application.
Alternatively, referring to FIG. 2, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the photosensors in the photosensor module may be photoresistors R, each of whichOne end of the photoresistor R receives a power supply signal VCC through the fixed resistor R1, and the other end is grounded. And the common terminal of the photoresistor R and the fixed resistor R1 outputs the optical intensity signal V1. Light intensity signal
Figure BDA0002404634700000081
The resistance of the photo resistor R changes with the change of the light intensity, and the larger the light intensity is, the smaller the resistance of the photo resistor R is, and the smaller the value of the light intensity signal V1 is. The light intensity at the position of the photoresistor R can be described by the light intensity signal V1. After the photoresistor R is placed at the cabinet position of the goods, when the goods are placed on the cabinet position, the light intensity is lower, so that the resistance value of the photoresistor R is larger, and the value of the light intensity signal V1 is larger. When the goods are not on the cabinet position, the light intensity is larger because of no shielding of the goods, the resistance value of the photoresistor R is smaller, and therefore the value of the light intensity signal V1 is smaller. Optionally, the photoresistor R may be connected in parallel with a capacitor C to achieve the effect of resisting alternating current interference.
The data processing module 102 can acquire the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor module 101, and for each goods, identify whether the goods are in the cabinet state or not by using the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods, and then record the identification result of whether each goods are in the cabinet state or not, thereby realizing the requirement of identifying whether the goods are in the cabinet or not in the operation process of the intelligent retail store.
Optionally, referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment of the present application, the data processing module includes: a singlechip 301 connected with the photosensitive sensor module, a transceiver 302 connected with the singlechip 301, and a server 303 connected with the transceiver 302.
The specific number of the single-chip microcomputers 301 and the transceivers 302 depends on the actual situation, for example, if there are more photosensor modules, there may be more single-chip microcomputers 301. Optionally, the transceiver 302 may be a wireless protocol transceiver or a field bus protocol transceiver, and the server 303 may be a cloud server or a local server.
Specifically, the pins of the single chip microcomputer 301 are connected to the photosensor modules, each pin of the single chip microcomputer 301 receives a light intensity signal sent by each photosensor, after the single chip microcomputer 301 performs analog-to-digital conversion on the light intensity signals, the single chip microcomputer 301 can identify whether goods are in a cabinet state or not by using the light intensity signals corresponding to each goods subjected to the analog-to-digital conversion, record the identification result of whether each goods are in the cabinet state or not, and then send the recorded identification result to the server 303 through the transceiver 302.
Alternatively, the single chip microcomputer 301 may only perform analog-to-digital conversion on the light intensity signal, and then directly transmit the light intensity signal after the analog-to-digital conversion to the server 303 through the transceiver 302, so that the server 303 performs subsequent goods identification and recording. That is, the identification process of the goods and the recording of the identification result can be executed in the single chip microcomputer 301 or the server 303, and the implementation of the embodiment of the present application is not affected. Because the pins of the single chip microcomputer 301 are connected with the photosensitive sensor modules, the pins of the single chip microcomputer 301 correspond to the photosensitive sensors, the photosensitive sensors correspond to the cabinet positions of goods, and the server 303 can know the corresponding relationship between each received light intensity signal and the goods.
Optionally, referring to fig. 4, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the photosensitive sensor S in each photosensitive sensor module is connected to a pin of the single chip microcomputer 401, a light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor S is sent to the single chip microcomputer 401, each single chip microcomputer 401 performs analog-to-digital conversion on each light intensity signal, the processed light intensity signal is sent to the RS485 transceiver 402 through a serial port, and each RS485 transceiver 402 transmits the processed light intensity signal to the single chip microcomputer 404 through the RS485 transceiver 403. The single chip microcomputer 404 packages the processed light intensity signals and transmits the light intensity signals to the cloud server or the local server through the wireless transceiver by using a hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), and then the server identifies whether the goods are in the cabinet state or not by using the light intensity signals sent by the photosensitive sensors corresponding to the cabinet positions of the goods and records the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not.
Optionally, referring to fig. 5, in another specific embodiment of the present application, pins of the single chip microcomputer 501 of the photosensitive sensor S in each photosensitive sensor module are connected, the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor S is sent to the single chip microcomputer 501, each single chip microcomputer 501 performs analog-to-digital conversion on each light intensity signal, and the processed light intensity signal is sent to the RS485 transceiver 502 and the RS485 transceiver 503 through a serial port, where each RS485 transceiver 502 transmits the processed light intensity signal to the RS485 transceiver 503, that is, the RS485 transceiver 503 obtains all the processed light intensity signals. The light intensity signals sent by the photosensitive sensors corresponding to the container positions of the goods are utilized by the server to identify whether the goods are in the container state, and the identification result of whether each goods is in the container state is recorded.
Optionally, referring to fig. 6, in another embodiment of the present application, pins of a single chip 601 of each photosensor S in each photosensor module are connected, a light intensity signal sent by the photosensor S is sent to the single chip 601, each single chip 601 performs analog-to-digital conversion on each light intensity signal, the processed light intensity signal is transmitted to a wireless transceiver 602 through a serial port, each wireless transceiver 602 uses a HyperText transfer protocol (HTTP) to transmit to a cloud server or a local server, the server identifies whether goods are in a cabinet state or not by using the light intensity signal sent by the photosensor corresponding to the cabinet position of each goods, records an identification result of whether each goods are in the cabinet state or not, and it should be noted that the identification of whether the goods are in the cabinet state and the recording of the identification result can be performed in the single chip 601, or may be performed in a server.
It should also be noted that there are many specific implementations of the data processing module, including but not limited to those presented in the embodiments of the present application.
Specifically, the following describes a method for identifying goods applied to a data processing module according to several embodiments.
Referring to fig. 7, the embodiment of the application discloses a goods identification method, which comprises the following steps:
s701, acquiring a light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor module.
The photosensitive sensor module comprises a plurality of photosensitive sensors, the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position. The implementation and principle of the photosensitive sensor module are the same as those of the photosensitive sensor module 101 in the goods identification system shown in fig. 1, and it can be referred to and will not be described herein redundantly.
Specifically, the step S701 is repeatedly executed, and whether the current goods are in the cabinet state or not is continuously identified by continuously acquiring the light intensity signal. Step S701 may be executed by acquiring the light intensity signal sent by the photosensor module in real time, or acquiring the light intensity signal according to a preset frequency, for example, acquiring the light intensity signal in a period of 0.5 second.
It should be noted that the light intensity signals obtained in step S701 are a plurality of light intensity signals corresponding to the container positions of the goods, and when step S701 is executed, in addition to the specific values of the obtained light intensity signals, the container position of the goods corresponding to each light intensity signal can be determined.
For example, the pin of the single chip in the data processing module 102 shown in fig. 1 may be connected to the photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and since the photosensitive sensor corresponds to the container position of the goods, the pin of the single chip corresponds to the container position of the goods. When the single chip microcomputer obtains the light intensity signal, the cabinet position corresponding to the light intensity signal can be determined by reading the pin for obtaining the light intensity signal. The light intensity signal obtained in step S701 is an electrical signal capable of reflecting the intensity of light, that is, the photosensor module converts the light signal into an electrical signal capable of being processed by the data processing module 102.
S702, aiming at each goods, identifying whether the goods are in the state of the cabinet or not by utilizing the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods.
Because the light intensity signal can explain the light intensity of photosensitive sensor position, and photosensitive sensor is corresponding with the cabinet position of each goods again, photosensitive sensor arranges the cabinet position department of goods in promptly, consequently when the goods is in when the cabinet state, the light intensity that photosensitive sensor sensed is less strong, and the goods is in when not at the cabinet state, the light intensity that photosensitive sensor sensed is stronger, photosensitive sensor has changed the intensity signal into with the intensity of the light that senses, and then data processing module just can pass through the value of light intensity signal, it is in at the cabinet state to go the goods that discernment light intensity signal corresponds.
It should be noted that the light intensity signal may indicate that the light intensity at the position of the photosensor is higher when the numerical value is larger, or may indicate that the light intensity at the position of the photosensor is higher when the numerical value of the light intensity signal is smaller, and is specifically set by the structure inside the photosensor module. For example, referring to fig. 2, the value of the light intensity signal V1 decreases as the light intensity increases.
Optionally, before executing step S702, the light intensity signal corresponding to the item acquired in step S701 may be processed for each item, and then step S702 may be executed on the processed light intensity signal. For example, if the light intensity signal collected in step S701 is a voltage signal, before step S702 is executed, the analog quantity of the voltage signal may be converted into a digital quantity, that is, an analog-to-digital conversion process may be executed. Then the value of the light intensity signal converted into digital quantity is utilized to identify whether goods are in a cabinet state or not. For another example, step S702 may not be executed for the value of the light intensity signal at each time point collected in step S701, but the values of the light intensity signals within a preset time period are averaged, and the value of the light intensity signal obtained by averaging is used to identify whether the goods are currently in the cabinet state. For example, when step S701 is executed, the light intensity signals are collected every 0.5 second, and then the values of the light intensity signals in every 3 seconds, that is, the values of every 6 collected light intensity signals, are averaged to obtain the average value of the light intensity signals in every 3 seconds. And then, the average value of the light intensity signals within every 3 seconds is utilized to identify whether the goods are in the cabinet state, namely, the step S702 can be executed once every 3 seconds, so that the data processing times are reduced, and the operation efficiency is improved.
Alternatively, before step S702 is executed, normalization processing may be performed on each acquired light intensity signal. In particular, the light intensity signal shown in FIG. 2
Figure BDA0002404634700000121
If the values of the photoresistor R, the fixed resistor R1 and the power supply signal VCC used in each light sensor module are different, the values of the light intensity signals generated by the light sensors are different under the same light intensity, so that the value of the light intensity signal V1 can be normalized, and the values of all the light intensity signals acquired in the step S701 are unified standard values, so as to identify whether each goods is in a cabinet state. Normalized light intensity signal
Figure BDA0002404634700000122
Is a value less than 1. It should be noted that, if the photoresistor R, the fixed resistor R1 and the power supply signal VCC used in each of the photosensor modules are all the same, the standard for generating the value of each light intensity signal is the same, and the normalization process may not be performed.
Optionally, referring to fig. 8, in an embodiment of the present application, an implementation manner of executing step S702 includes:
s801, obtaining the state value of each goods according to the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the current cabinet position of each goods.
Wherein the state value of the goods is a value for reflecting whether the goods is currently in the cabinet state. The cabinet position of each goods can correspond to a plurality of light intensity signals and also can correspond to one light intensity signal. If the volume of the goods is larger, the cabinet position of the goods is larger, and therefore more photosensitive sensors are needed when the light intensity of the cabinet position of the goods is detected. If the volume of the goods is small, the cabinet position of the goods is small, and only one photosensitive sensor can be used for detecting the light intensity of the cabinet position of the goods.
If the light intensity signals corresponding to the cabinet positions of the goods are multiple, the values of the light intensity signals are processed aiming at the goods, and a state value which reflects whether the goods are in the in-place state or not is obtained. If the light intensity signal corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods is one, the value of one light intensity signal can be processed to obtain the state value of the goods, and the value of the light intensity signal can also be directly used as the state value of the goods.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, an implementation manner of executing step S801 includes:
and for each goods, multiplying the values of the light intensity signals sent by the multiple photosensitive sensors corresponding to the goods by the corresponding weight values, and then summing to obtain the state value of the goods.
The sum of the weight values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods is one, and the weight value of the light intensity signal is set according to the position of the photosensitive sensor. Specifically, the set weight value may be larger for the light intensity signal sent by the photosensor at the position where it is important to determine the state of the good. A smaller weight value may be set for the light intensity signal sent by the photosensor at a location where it is not important to determine the state of the good. For example, the closer the photosensitive sensor is to the middle of the goods position, the larger the weight value can be set. When goods are in the cabinet position, if the position of placing is not too positive, the sensor at the edge of the cabinet position can be caused to feel a larger light intensity value, so that the weight value corresponding to the sensor far away from the center position is set to be smaller, and the accuracy of identifying the goods state can be improved. If the cabinet position of the goods only corresponds to one photosensitive sensor, the weight value of the light intensity signal of the photosensitive sensor is 1.
For example, referring to fig. 9, 9 light sensors S1, S2, … … and S9 are uniformly disposed at the cabinet position of a certain article. As can be seen from fig. 9, the position of the photosensor S5 is located at the center of the cabinet, so the weight value P5 corresponding to the photosensor S5 is the highest, and the distances between the photosensors S2, S4, S6, and S8 and the center of the cabinet are equal, and the corresponding weight values may be set to be equal and smaller than the weight value P5. The photosensitive sensors S1, S3, S7 and S9 are farthest from the center of the cabinet, so the set weight value can be minimized. Specifically, the weight value P5 is set to 0.4, the values of the weight values P2, P4, P6, and P8 are 0.1, the values of the weight values P1, P3, P7, and P9 are 0.05, the sum of the values P1, P2, … …, and P9 is 1, and the state value of the article is set to 0.4
Figure RE-GDA0002506486330000131
S802, respectively utilizing the state value of each goods to identify whether each goods is in a cabinet state or not.
Specifically, the state value of the goods is obtained according to the value of the light intensity signal, so that the state value of the goods can indicate whether the goods exist at the current cabinet position of the goods. The state value of the goods obtained when the goods are in the cabinet state is different from the state value of the goods obtained when the goods are not in the cabinet state, so that whether the goods are in the cabinet state can be identified only by identifying whether the state value of the goods is matched with the state value of the goods when the goods are in the cabinet state.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the identification result of whether the goods are in the cabinet state may be divided into: in the cabinet state, the uncertain state and the non-cabinet state, a light intensity numerical range corresponding to the non-cabinet state and a light intensity numerical range corresponding to the non-confirmed state are preset. When step S802 is executed, for each article, the state value of the article is matched with the light intensity value range corresponding to the preset article state, that is, the state value of the article is respectively matched with the preset light intensity value range corresponding to the cabinet state, the preset light intensity value range corresponding to the non-cabinet state, and the preset light intensity value range corresponding to the uncertain state.
And if the state value of the goods is within the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset cabinet state of the goods, identifying that the goods is in the cabinet state currently. And if the state value of the goods is in the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset goods uncertain state, identifying that the goods are in the uncertain state currently. And if the state value of the goods is in the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset goods not in the cabinet state, identifying that the goods is not in the cabinet state currently.
It should be noted that there is no overlapping numerical range between the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods in the cabinet state, the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the uncertain state, and the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods not in the cabinet state.
Optionally, referring to fig. 10, in an embodiment of the present application, a method for setting a light intensity range corresponding to a preset goods state includes:
s1001, determining the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state.
Specifically, the value of the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the position of the goods can be tested in advance when the goods are in the cabinet state. And the value of the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the position of the goods is tested in advance when the goods are not in the cabinet state. Because the places where the goods are located are different, the values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods in the cabinet state and the values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods in the non-cabinet state, which are measured by different goods in different places, may also be different, it is necessary to determine the values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods in the cabinet state and the values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods in the non-cabinet state in an actual application scene, and use the determined values as reference values for determining whether the goods are in the cabinet state.
It should be noted that the values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the same goods in the cabinet state measured in the same scene for multiple times are not necessarily the same values. Therefore, the values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the articles in the cabinet state, which are measured for a plurality of times, can be averaged, and the obtained average value is determined as the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the articles in the cabinet state. Or the value range of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state can be determined according to the values of multiple tests. The determination of the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state may be similar to the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state, and will not be described herein again.
Alternatively, the value of the light intensity signal output by the photosensitive sensor module when the photosensitive sensor module is irradiated by normal light intensity can be directly tested, and the value is determined as the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state. And testing the value of the light intensity signal output by the photosensitive sensor module in the dark, and determining the value as the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state.
There are many ways to determine the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the item when in the cabinet state and the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the item when not in the cabinet state, including but not limited to what is presented in the examples of this application.
S1002, setting a light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods state according to the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the goods in the cabinet state and the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the goods out of the cabinet state.
According to the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state, the corresponding light intensity numerical range when the goods are in the cabinet state can be determined. According to the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state, the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods when the goods are not in the cabinet state can be determined. And the values except the light intensity value range corresponding to the goods in the cabinet state and the light intensity value range corresponding to the goods not in the cabinet state constitute the light intensity value range corresponding to the goods in the uncertain state.
For example, if the value of the light intensity signal corresponding to the cargo in the cabinet state determined in step S1001 is V2, and then, considering the case where there is an error, for example, X is 30%, the light intensity value range when the cargo is in the cabinet state may be set to (V2 × (1-X), V2 × (1+ X)). similarly, if the value of the light intensity signal when the cargo is not in the cabinet state determined in step S1001 is V3, the light intensity value range corresponding to the cargo not in the cabinet state may be set to (V3 × (1-X), V3 × (1+ X)), and the light intensity value range corresponding to the indeterminate state may be set to (V2 × (1+ X), V3 × (1-X)).
And S703, recording the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state.
Specifically, the current identification result of each item is recorded. The identification result may include a cabinet state, a non-cabinet state, and an uncertain state. The device for recording the identification result may be the single chip microcomputer 301 in the data processing module shown in fig. 3, or may be the server 303.
Optionally, referring to fig. 11, in an embodiment of the present application, if the identification result includes a cabinet state, a non-cabinet state, and an indeterminate state, an implementation manner of step S703 is executed, including:
s1101, aiming at each goods, if the current recognition result of the goods is in the cabinet state, adding one to the value of the corresponding in-cabinet state of the goods.
Specifically, the recognition result may be recorded by counting the detected recognition results. And setting the initial value of the in-cabinet state, the initial value of the uncertain state and the initial value of the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the goods to be zero for each goods. Then, when it is detected that the current identification result of the goods is in the cabinet state, the value of the in-cabinet state corresponding to the goods is added by one, that is, the number of times of identifying the in-cabinet state in the step S702 is counted.
Alternatively, it may be set that the first time the goods are detected to be in the cabinet state, that is, the value in the cabinet state is changed from zero to the beginning, and then the recording of the identification result is performed. If the article is detected to be in the cabinet state for the first time, the article is indicated to be in the state of being sold in the retail store, and therefore statistical recording can be started. In the operation stage of the retail store, if the value of the in-cabinet state corresponding to the goods counted by the goods is larger, the longer the time that the goods are in the in-cabinet state is shown, and further the condition that the goods are low in popularity and are not taken down by the customer is shown.
And S1102, if the current identification result of the goods is in the uncertain state, adding one to the value of the uncertain state corresponding to the goods.
Alternatively, the item identification system shown in FIG. 1 may be adjusted based on the value of the indeterminate state corresponding to the item. If the value of the corresponding uncertain state of the goods is larger, the accuracy of goods identification is lower, whether the goods are in the state or not can not be accurately identified, and then the photosensitive sensor module, the data processing module and the like need to be adjusted.
And S1103, if the current identification result of the goods is in the state of not being stored in the cabinet, adding one to the value of the state of not being stored in the cabinet corresponding to the goods.
The initial value of the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the goods is zero. When the current identification result is detected to be the out-of-cabinet state, the value of the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the goods is added by one, that is, the number of times that the out-of-cabinet state is identified in the step S702 is counted. The larger the value of the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the recorded goods is, the more popular the goods are.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, after the step S703 is executed, the method further includes:
and respectively calculating the exposure rate of each goods in the preset time period by using the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not recorded in the preset time period.
Wherein the exposure of the goods is used to illustrate the popularity of the goods. Specifically, it may be set that the higher the exposure of the goods is, the higher the popularity of the goods is, or it may be set that the lower the exposure of the goods is, the higher the popularity of the goods is. The preset time period may be set to any time period such as 1 month or 1 day. For example, if the preset time period is set to 1 month, the exposure rate of each item in 1 month can be counted, and then the most popular item in the 1 month can be obtained, and the retail store can adjust the goods input according to the popularity of the items.
It should be noted that the recorded identification result of whether each item is in the cabinet state may be applied to other scenarios besides calculating the exposure rate of the item. For example, the method can be applied to an automatic selling machine, and when the state of the container is recorded, the current goods of the container is out of stock, so that the goods can be replenished in time.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, an implementation of calculating, for each item, an exposure rate of the item within a preset time period by using a recognition result of whether the item recorded within the preset time period is in a cabinet state includes:
and substituting the value in the cabinet state, the value in the uncertain state and the value not in the cabinet state, which correspond to the goods recorded in the preset time period, into the first formula aiming at each goods, and calculating to obtain the exposure rate of the goods in the preset time period.
Wherein the first formula is:
Figure BDA0002404634700000171
x is the value of the state of the cabinet corresponding to the goods in the preset time period, and Y is the value of the uncertain state corresponding to the goods in the preset time period. And Z is the value of the corresponding out-of-cabinet state of the goods in the preset time period. The larger the value of the exposure rate calculated by the first formula is, the higher the popularity of the goods in the preset time period is.
In the goods identification method that this application embodiment provided, because the photosensitive sensor module includes a plurality of photosensitive sensor, and the cabinet position of each goods is corresponding with at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the luminous intensity of position, consequently to each goods, can utilize the luminous intensity signal that the photosensitive sensor that the cabinet position of current goods corresponds sent, whether discernment goods is in the cabinet state, then whether be in the discernment result of cabinet state to each goods and carry out the record, realized whether carrying out the demand of discernment at the cabinet to goods in intelligent retail shop operation in-process.
Referring to fig. 12, based on the above goods identification method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application correspondingly discloses a goods identification device, which includes: an acquisition unit 1201, a recognition unit 1202, and a recording unit 1203.
An obtaining unit 1201, configured to obtain a light intensity signal sent by the photosensor module. Wherein, the photosensor module includes a plurality of photosensitive sensor, and the cabinet position of each goods is corresponding with at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of position.
The identification unit 1202 is configured to identify, for each goods, whether the goods are in the cabinet state or not by using a light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the identifying unit 1202 includes: a first calculation subunit and a first identification subunit.
And the first calculating subunit is used for obtaining the state value of the goods according to the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the current goods cabinet position aiming at each goods.
And the first identification subunit is used for identifying whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not by respectively utilizing the state value of each goods.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the first identifying subunit includes:
and the second identification subunit is used for matching the state value of the goods with the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset goods state aiming at each goods. And if the state value of the goods is within the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset goods in cabinet state, identifying that the goods are in the cabinet state currently. And if the state value of the goods is in the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset goods uncertain state, identifying that the goods is in the uncertain state currently. And if the state value of the goods is in the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the preset goods not in the cabinet state, identifying that the goods is not in the cabinet state currently.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the first calculating subunit includes:
and the third calculating subunit is used for multiplying the values of the light intensity signals sent by the photosensitive sensors corresponding to the goods by the corresponding weight values and then carrying out summation calculation on the values so as to obtain the state value of the goods. The sum of the weight values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods is one, and the weight value of the light intensity signal is set according to the position of the photosensitive sensor.
A recording unit 1203 is configured to record an identification result of whether each article is in the cabinet state.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the article identification device further includes:
and the first calculating unit is used for calculating the exposure rate of the goods in the preset time period by utilizing the identification result of whether the goods are in the cabinet state or not recorded in the preset time period for each goods. Wherein the exposure of the goods is used to illustrate the popularity of the goods.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the first calculating unit includes:
and the second calculating subunit is used for substituting the value in the cabinet state, the value in the uncertain state and the value not in the cabinet state, which correspond to the goods recorded in the preset time period, into the first formula aiming at each goods, and calculating to obtain the exposure rate of the goods in the preset time period.
Wherein the first formula is:
Figure BDA0002404634700000191
x is the value of the state of the cabinet corresponding to the goods in the preset time period, and Y is the value of the uncertain state corresponding to the goods in the preset time period; and Z is the value of the corresponding out-of-cabinet state of the goods in the preset time period.
Optionally, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the result of identifying whether the goods is in the cabinet state includes: in a cabinet state, an indeterminate state, and an out-of-cabinet state.
The recording unit 1203 includes: a first recording subunit, a second recording subunit, and a third recording subunit.
And the first recording subunit is used for adding one to the value of the in-cabinet state corresponding to the goods if the current identification result of the goods is in the in-cabinet state for each goods.
And the second recording subunit is used for adding one to the value of the uncertain state corresponding to the goods if the current identification result of the goods is the uncertain state aiming at each goods.
And the third recording subunit is used for adding one to the value of the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the goods if the current identification result of the goods is the out-of-cabinet state for each goods.
The initial value of the goods in the cabinet state, the initial value of the uncertain state and the initial value of the goods out of the cabinet state are all zero.
Optionally, in an embodiment of the present application, the article identification device further includes: a determination unit and a setting unit.
And the determining unit is used for determining the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state.
And the setting unit is used for setting the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods state according to the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state.
The specific principle and the implementation process of the article identification device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application are the same as those of the article identification method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, and reference may be made to corresponding parts in the article identification method disclosed in the embodiment of the present application, which are not described herein again.
In the goods recognition device that this application embodiment provided, because the photosensitive sensor module includes a plurality of photosensitive sensor, and the cabinet position of each goods is corresponding with at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the luminous intensity of position, consequently identification element 1202 can be to each goods, the luminous intensity signal that the photosensitive sensor that utilizes the cabinet position of current goods to correspond sent, whether discernment goods is in the cabinet state, then recording element 1203 records whether be in the discernment result of cabinet state with each goods, realized whether the demand of discerning at the cabinet to goods in intelligent retail shop operation in-process.
Those skilled in the art can make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
It is further noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (10)

1. A method of identifying an item, comprising:
acquiring a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor module; the light-sensitive sensor module comprises a plurality of light-sensitive sensors, the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one light-sensitive sensor in the light-sensitive sensor module, and each light-sensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position where the goods are located;
aiming at each goods, identifying whether the goods are in a cabinet state or not by utilizing a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods;
and recording the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein for each of the goods, identifying whether the goods is in a cabinet state or not by using a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to a cabinet position of the goods comprises:
aiming at each goods, obtaining the state value of the goods according to the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the current cabinet position of the goods;
and respectively identifying whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not by using the state value of each goods.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said recording the identification of whether each of said items is in a cabinet state further comprises:
respectively utilizing the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state or not recorded in the preset time period to calculate and obtain the exposure rate of each goods in the preset time period; wherein the exposure of the good is used to illustrate the popularity of the good.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the identification of whether the item is in a cabinet state comprises: in cabinet state, uncertain state and out of cabinet state;
wherein the recording of the recognition result of whether each of the goods is in the cabinet state includes:
for each goods, if the current recognition result of the goods is in the cabinet state, adding one to the value of the goods in the cabinet state corresponding to the goods;
if the current identification result of the goods is in an uncertain state, adding one to the value of the uncertain state corresponding to the goods;
if the current identification result of the goods is in the out-of-cabinet state, adding one to the value of the out-of-cabinet state corresponding to the goods;
and the initial value of the goods in the cabinet state, the initial value of the uncertain state and the initial value of the goods out of the cabinet state are all zero.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the calculating the exposure rate of each of the goods in the preset time period by using the identification result of whether each of the goods is in the cabinet state recorded in the preset time period respectively comprises:
for each goods, substituting the value in the cabinet state, the value in the uncertain state and the value not in the cabinet state, which are recorded in a preset time period, of the goods into a first formula, and calculating to obtain the exposure rate of the goods in the preset time period;
wherein the first formula is:
Figure FDA0002404634690000021
x is the value of the corresponding in-cabinet state of the goods in the preset time period, and Y is the value of the corresponding uncertain state of the goods in the preset time period; and Z is the value of the corresponding out-of-cabinet state of the goods in the preset time period.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein said identifying whether each of said items is in a cabinet state using a status value of each of said items, respectively, comprises:
for each goods, matching the state value of the goods with a light intensity numerical range corresponding to a preset goods state;
if the state value of the goods is within a preset light intensity numerical range corresponding to the cabinet state of the goods, identifying that the goods is in the cabinet state currently;
if the state value of the goods is in a light intensity numerical range corresponding to a preset goods uncertain state, identifying that the goods is in the uncertain state currently;
and if the state value of the goods is not in the light intensity numerical range corresponding to the cabinet state, identifying that the goods is not in the cabinet state currently.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the method for setting the light intensity value range corresponding to the preset goods state comprises the following steps:
determining the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state;
and setting a light intensity numerical range corresponding to the goods state according to the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are in the cabinet state and the value of the corresponding light intensity signal when the goods are not in the cabinet state.
8. The method according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining, for each of the goods, a state value of the goods according to the light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor corresponding to the current bin position of the goods comprises:
for each goods, multiplying the values of the light intensity signals sent by the multiple photosensitive sensors corresponding to the goods by the corresponding weight values, and then carrying out summation calculation to obtain the state value of the goods; the sum of the weighted values of the light intensity signals corresponding to the goods is one, and the weighted values of the light intensity signals are set according to the position of the photosensitive sensor.
9. An article identification device, comprising:
the acquisition unit is used for acquiring a light intensity signal sent by the photosensitive sensor module; the light-sensitive sensor module comprises a plurality of light-sensitive sensors, the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one light-sensitive sensor in the light-sensitive sensor module, and each light-sensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position where the goods are located;
the identification unit is used for identifying whether the goods are in a cabinet state or not by utilizing a light intensity signal sent by a photosensitive sensor corresponding to the cabinet position of the goods aiming at each goods;
and the recording unit is used for recording the identification result of whether each goods is in the cabinet state.
10. An item identification system, comprising:
a photosensitive sensor module comprising: the cabinet position of each goods corresponds to at least one photosensitive sensor in the photosensitive sensor module, and each photosensitive sensor is used for detecting the light intensity of the position where the goods are located;
a data processing module connected to the photosensitive sensor module for performing any one of the methods of claims 1 to 8.
CN202010157589.1A 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Goods identification method, device and system Pending CN111429649A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200717