CN1114253A - Method and device for sticking plastic facing on surface of air-permeable board - Google Patents
Method and device for sticking plastic facing on surface of air-permeable board Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1114253A CN1114253A CN 94107256 CN94107256A CN1114253A CN 1114253 A CN1114253 A CN 1114253A CN 94107256 CN94107256 CN 94107256 CN 94107256 A CN94107256 A CN 94107256A CN 1114253 A CN1114253 A CN 1114253A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- sheet material
- facing
- mould
- assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The method for sticking plastic decoration facing on the surface of air-permeable board features that pressurizing assembly compresses a plastic facing that has coated adhesive onto the surface of air-permeable board that is put on the vacuum pumping box. Its advantages included high sticking quality and processing efficiency.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of method and device that plastic veneer is sticked on surface of air-permeable board, particularly relate on a kind of sheet material and have air-vent, and the surface has that the utilization of concave convex texture curved surface vacuumizes, the pressurization technology with facing quick, smooth stick on method and device thereof on the sheet material.
Had air-vent sheet material in the past and produced aesthetic feeling in order to make the surface; common meeting carved pattern on sheet material; perhaps directly extrude the curved surface of suitable concave convex texture; and then the plastic veneer of size is suitable and backing is attached on the surface of sheet material; in the plate surface roll extrusion, facing is entirely sticked on the sheet material by the hand-held roller of staff.This kind utilizes the method that manually facing is sticked on plate surface, when using when having on the sheet material of concave-convex curved surface on the surface, smooth for the decorations skin is pasted, comparatively time-consuming in processing, the flatness of pasting also is subjected to the influence of personnel operation proficiency easily, and can't guarantee stable quality.
A kind of processing is more quick, the method and the device thereof of timesaving plate surface bonding applique surface providing for purpose of the present invention.
Method of the present invention is characterised in that: depress the operating procedure of suction in the utilization, the facing of backing is adhered on the sheet material firmly, equably, have efficient and the quality of air-vent sheet material when the bonding applique surface with enhancement.
Method of the present invention comprises: the gluing step, superimposed, positioning step, vacuumize step and pressurization steps, the gluing step is at the facing backing, again the facing after the gluing is moved on to and have air-vent, and it is superimposed that the surface has the sheet material end face of concave convex texture curved surface, both are set up in again has air-vent, and the surface has on the mould of the concave convex texture curved surface that matches with sheet material, and move to an end face that vacuumizes assembly, carry out superimposed, positioning step, carry out pressurization steps then and vacuumize step, utilize the characteristic that has air-vent on mould and the sheet material, make the facing that is superimposed and sheet material in last pressure, adhesion mutually under the situation of following suction.
Apparatus of the present invention are characterised in that: comprise an assembly that vacuumizes that makes facing be adsorbed on the sheet material end face, and in order to pressurization, make the facing of backing smooth, be fitted in the pressure-applying unit on the sheet material with air-vent easily.
Device of the present invention comprises: one vacuumizes assembly, a mould and a pressure-applying unit, this exhaust chamber that vacuumizes assembly is provided with opening aspirating chamber up, above-mentioned aspirating chamber top end cover is provided with air-vent, and the surface forms the mould that matches with the concave convex texture curved surface that is provided with on the sheet material, the vavuum pump that gas is extracted out can be connected with one by pipeline on the exhaust chamber, and pressure-applying unit is to set up oil hydraulic cylinder on frame, the cylinder of above-mentioned oil hydraulic cylinder axially descends projection, and assembling and the parallel corresponding pressure foot of exhaust chamber, can appropriate soft elasticity of being out of shape add compressing tablet in the assembling of the air compartment bottom of this pressure foot, the above-mentioned compressing tablet that adds can be because of the air feed of air feed horizontal stroke, and expands, fit tightly surface at sheet material.Utilize above-mentioned tectonic association, can be when facing be attached to the sheet material end face with air-vent, because of vacuumizing bleeding and adding the pressurization of compressing tablet of assembly, flatly stick on the sheet material top.
Below by most preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing the present invention is elaborated method and the device thereof that plastic veneer sticks on surface of air-permeable board, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the manufacturing flow chart of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the device schematic side view of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the sheet material of preferred embodiment of the present invention and the three-dimensional exploded view of facing.
Fig. 4 is the action schematic diagram of the device of preferred embodiment of the present invention.
See also Fig. 1,2,3, the embodiment of the invention adds and comprises following five steps man-hour at sheet material 1 surperficial bonding applique surface 2:
(I) gluing step: present embodiment earlier in 21 gluings of the back side of facing 2, sticks on sheet material 1 surface in order to make the facing 2 after the processing during fabrication more completely, but also gluing on the concave convex texture curved surface 11 of sheet material 1.Sheet material 11 can be pulp board, cane fiber board or general wood based panel, has air-vent between itself fiber, can see through the air of high pressure.
(II) superimposed, positioning step: with facing 2 tilings, superimposed at sheet material 1 end face, adding the displacement in man-hour for fear of sheet material 1, sheet material 1 is placed on earlier on the mould 3 that a lignocellulosic material makes, mould 3 has the air-vent of nature, and end face is provided with the concave convex texture curved surface 31 with sheet material 1 concave convex texture curved surface 11 mutual close fit, prevents the distortion of sheet material 11 work in-processes.The displacement of this mould 3 for convenience, but mould 3 can be placed on a drive displacement and lay metal cover board 4 tops of a plurality of perforation 42, the displacement mode of this cover plate 4 can cooperate automated job to utilize drive link with its transmission displacement, make cover plate 4 vacuumize assembly 5 tops, and lid is located on the opening 512 of exhaust chamber 51 tops that vacuumize assembly 5 along slide rail 41 slippages to.
(III) vacuumize step: utilize the characteristic of sheet material 1 tool air-vent, make sheet material 1 inner face form one pull of vacuum, the facing 2 of plastics manufacturing is adsorbed on sheet material 1 surface tightly, the source of above-mentioned pull of vacuum be cover plate 4 belows vacuumize assembly 5.This vacuumizes assembly 5 and comprises an exhaust chamber 51, forms an aspirating chamber 511 of sealing all around on the exhaust chamber 51, establishes this cover plate 4 at this aspirating chamber 511 opening 512 loam cakes up, is connected with a vavuum pump 53 by a pipeline 513 on aspirating chamber 51 sidewalls again.Because cover plate 4 is provided with perforation 42, and is formed with air-vent on mould 3 and the sheet material 1, when vavuum pump 53 vacuumized, the facing 2 that the surface can be had specific lines was adsorbed on sheet material 1 surface tightly.
(IV) pressurization steps: present embodiment can firmly stick on sheet material 1 top in order to make facing 2, another step is to utilize a pressure-applying unit 6 that facing 2 is added to be pressed in sheet material 1 end face, add pressure energy smoothly, evenly carry out in order to make, this pressure-applying unit 6 add be pressed in facing 2 end faces be one can the appropriateness distortion soft elasticity add compressing tablet 65.Pressure-applying unit 6 comprises one and is erected at the frame 61 that vacuumizes assembly 5 exhaust chambers 51 tops, the oil hydraulic cylinder 62 of two correspondences of assembling on the horizontal frame plate 611 of above-mentioned frame 61, the cylinder axle 621 of this oil hydraulic cylinder 62 is vertical projection to exhaust chamber 51, set up a pressure foot 63 parallel jointly with cover plate 4 in cylinder axle 621 bottoms, above-mentioned pressure foot 63 has the air compartment 631 that is provided with most electrothermal tubes 64 in the hollow, one of assembling is made by heat resistant rubber and can suitably be expanded on air compartment 631 bottom end openings 632, the elasticity of distortion adds compressing tablet 65, utilizes a control valve 66 on pressure foot 63 again, a pipeline 661 is connected with an air feeder 67.Under normal condition, pressure foot 63 is kept certain altitude, and where necessary, pressure foot 63 is subjected to the cylinder axle 621 of oil hydraulic cylinder 62 to drive and move down, and step by step near vacuumizing the exhaust chamber 51 of assembly 5, the heating of switching on simultaneously of the electrothermal tube 64 of position in pressure foot 63 utilizes air blowing, the pressurization of air feeder 67, make the soft compressing tablet 65 that adds prop up, expand, and be pressed in facing 2 and sheet material 1 end face.The present invention adds electrothermal tube 64 in air compartment 631 purpose is slightly to heat at the facing 2 to plastics (being generally PVC), make facing 2 ductility better, add when being pressed in sheet material 1 and facing 2 tops when adding compressing tablet 65, the facing 2 that has been pressed all around just can be suitable extension, and, make facing 2 more smooth and closely be attached to sheet material 1 surface because of the pressurization that adds compressing tablet 65 fits tightly and go deep into the curved surface 11 of sheet material 1.
(V) material returned step: when facing 2 after sticking on sheet material 1 surface under the last double action of depressing suction, vacuumizing assembly 5 stops to bleed, pressure-applying unit 6 also out-of-blast and on move, the members such as sheet material 1 that are seated in mould 3, the surperficial bonding applique surface 2 of cover plate 4 tops also can laterally shift out and vacuumize outside the assembly 5, to make things convenient for taking off of sheet material 1.Above-mentioned material returned step can utilize drive link (figure does not show) to cooperate the automated job lateral displacement, for the present invention, the possible embodiments of above-mentioned material returned step is extremely many, lack above-mentioned material returned step, can not have influence on rapidity and the stationarity that facing 2 sticks on sheet material 1 surface yet, so this step no longer describes in detail in the present invention.
See also Fig. 3,4, when the present invention during fabrication, above cover plate 4, put this mould 3 in advance, again a sheet material 1 is seated on the mould 3, and curved surface 11 correspondences on the sheet material 1 is placed on the curved surface 31 of mould 3.Carry out gluing processing at the back side 21 of facing 2, and gluing on the concave convex texture curved surface 11 of sheet material 1, then facing 2 is laid on accordingly sheet material 1 end face.When cover plate 4 moves on to exhaust chamber 51 tops that vacuumize assembly 5, can seal the opening 512 of exhaust chamber 51, utilize vavuum pump 53 to bleed again, make the gases in the air chamber 511 be drawn out of and form one pull of vacuum, because exhaust chamber 51 tops are to facing 2 cover plates that set up 4, mould 3 and sheet materials 1, have the perforation 42 that communicates and the natural permeable hole between wood fibre respectively, so, this burst pull of vacuum can see through the natural permeable hole between perforation 42 and wood fibre, and with facing 2 absorption and closely be attached on the sheet material 1.
On the other hand, the cylinder axle 621 of the oil hydraulic cylinder 62 of pressure-applying unit 6 is driven and is given prominence to downwards, pressure foot 63 is moved down, control valve 66 is also opened simultaneously, and gas introduced in the air compartment 631, electric heating and mixed gases that electric heating visitor 64 is produced, and be full of in the air compartment 631, to cause the downward expansion that adds compressing tablet 65, and suitably heated, continue to move down and add when being pressed in facing 2 tops when this adds compressing tablet 65, because of its appropriateness distortion, make originally unsettled position above sheet material 1 curved surface 11 facing 2 pressurizeds and deeply fit in the curved surface 11.The power of hot pressing also can make facing 2 slightly extend, and facing 2 firmly is bonded on the sheet material 1, and the sizing material at oven dry facing 2 back sides.When facing 2 is subjected to stably pressurizeing, adsorbs and after being fixed on sheet material 1 surface, vacuumize that assembly 5 stops to bleed and on move pressure foot 63, at last again with cover plate 4 together with mould 3 lateral displacements, carry out material returned step.
Method of the present invention is in facing 2 back sides, 21 gluings, utilize superimposed, positioning step again, facing 2 is erected at vacuumizes between assembly 5 and the pressure-applying unit 6, by both absorption simultaneously, hot pressing and utilize mould 3 and the characteristic of sheet material 1 tool air-vent, make facing 2 firmly stick on sheet material 1 top.The purpose of the inventive method gluing on the concave-convex curved surface 11 of sheet material 1, it is more even to be to make sheet material 1 and facing 2 to paste, and lacking above-mentioned steps also can't influence expected effect of the present invention.
The cover plate 4 that is provided with in the device of the present invention can make mould 3, sheet material 1, facing 2 displacement easily that is superimposed, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also can be with mould 3 direct lateral displacements, and be erected on the opening 512 of exhaust chamber 51, so lack aforementioned cover plate 4, also can not influence feasibility of the invention process.And the purpose of the two oil hydraulic cylinders 62 of assembling is to make pressure foot 63 steadily to move down, and the assembling of single oil hydraulic cylinder 62 similarly can reach above-mentioned effect.
As seen from the above description, utilization of the present invention vacuumizes assembly and pressure-applying unit adsorbs synchronously, pressurizes facing, method and device that facing is sticked on the sheet material are more efficient than in the past method and device, and when the present invention uses on the more sheet material of concave-convex surface curved surface, the easier control of quality.
Claims (6)
1. one kind sticks on the method for surface of air-permeable board with plastic veneer, and it may further comprise the steps:
(I) gluing step: at the facing backing;
(II) superimposed, positioning step: with facing tiling, superimposed at plate surface, this sheet material has air-vent and concave convex texture curved surface and is seated on the horizontal tool, mould also has air-vent, and die surface also has and the sheet material top-surface camber concave convex texture curved surface of close fit mutually, and die shift, lid are located at one vacuumize the assembly top;
(III) vacuumize step: utilization vacuumizes assembly and forms a pull of vacuum in the mould bottom surface, and pull of vacuum sees through the air-vent of mould and sheet material, is pasting facing in plate surface absorption; And
(IV) pressurization steps: utilize soft deformable of air pushing tow and the flexible compressing tablet that adds of tool, facing is pressurizeed, facing is overlayed above sheet material.
2. as claimed in claim 1 plastic veneer is sticked on the method for surface of air-permeable board, it is characterized in that comprising:
The step of gluing on sheet material concave convex texture curved surface.
3. as claimed in claim 1 plastic veneer is sticked on the method for surface of air-permeable board, it is characterized in that:
Before pressurization steps, add compressing tablet with the air pushing tow after the heating earlier.
4. one kind sticks on the device of surface of air-permeable board with plastic veneer, and it is characterized in that: it comprises: vacuumize assembly, mould and pressure-applying unit;
Vacuumize assembly and have an exhaust chamber, exhaust chamber is provided with opening aspirating chamber up, and exhaust chamber connects the vavuum pump that the indoor gas of bleeding can be extracted out by a pipeline;
One can be driven and is moved on the exhaust chamber opening that vacuumizes assembly, and the mould that can be placed on it for the sheet material of bonding applique surface, and mould is provided with air-vent, on the surface and have with sheet material on the concave convex texture curved surface that curved surface cooperates is set;
Above being arranged at the one side of mould a pressure-applying unit is set also at relative sheet material, pressure-applying unit comprises a frame, its cylinder axle of assembling is vertical and vacuumize the outstanding oil hydraulic cylinder of assembly exhaust chamber on frame, parallel with an exhaust chamber and corresponding up and down pressure foot is fixed in the cylinder axle bottom of oil hydraulic cylinder, form opening air compartment up on the above-mentioned pressure foot, this air compartment adds compressing tablet near assembling softness, deformable elasticity on the one side of mould, and aforementioned air compartment and an air feeder communicate.
5. as claimed in claim 4 plastic veneer is sticked on the device of surface of air-permeable board, it is characterized in that:
Be assembled with electrothermal tube in the air compartment of pressure-applying unit.
6. as claimed in claim 4 plastic veneer is sticked on the device of surface of air-permeable board, it is characterized in that:
Die frame is located on the cover plate that is furnished with perforation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94107256 CN1114253A (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Method and device for sticking plastic facing on surface of air-permeable board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94107256 CN1114253A (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Method and device for sticking plastic facing on surface of air-permeable board |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1114253A true CN1114253A (en) | 1996-01-03 |
Family
ID=5032897
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94107256 Pending CN1114253A (en) | 1994-06-30 | 1994-06-30 | Method and device for sticking plastic facing on surface of air-permeable board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1114253A (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1101302C (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2003-02-12 | 立港股份有限公司 | Technology for manufacturing slide door |
| CN100382955C (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-04-23 | 林群祥 | Method for fusing thermoplastic plastic film on wood plate surface |
| CN102380901A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-21 | 珠海先歌游艇制造有限公司 | Vacuum molding process for furniture |
| CN105244516A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-13 | 航天新长征电动汽车技术有限公司 | Paste device of fuel cell sealing elements |
| CN107813375A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-20 | 叶丛杰 | A kind of environment-friendly sheet processing unit (plant) |
| CN108177209A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of method of wood materials compression compact |
| CN108394089A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-14 | 泉州台商投资区溪林机械有限公司 | Automobile control panel pastes machine automatically with adhesive tape |
| CN108407276A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-17 | 泉州永春双石机械有限公司 | Adhesive tape pastes machine |
| CN108638633A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 泉州台商投资区溪林机械有限公司 | It pastes the automatic of curved panel adhesive tape and pastes machine |
| CN108656573A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-16 | 泉州永春双石机械有限公司 | Adhesive tape pastes machine automatically |
| CN109049174A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-21 | 嘉兴昂腾环保科技有限公司 | A kind of decorative paper of decoration panel, which is scraped, cuts equipment |
| CN111098629A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2020-05-05 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Pasting device and pasting method |
| CN111358105A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-03 | 高健 | A quick installation device of clothing trim for glue solution bonds |
| CN111618972A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 重庆欧洛森智能科技研究院有限公司 | Die for one-step molding of wooden door and molding method thereof |
-
1994
- 1994-06-30 CN CN 94107256 patent/CN1114253A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1101302C (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2003-02-12 | 立港股份有限公司 | Technology for manufacturing slide door |
| CN100382955C (en) * | 2005-01-28 | 2008-04-23 | 林群祥 | Method for fusing thermoplastic plastic film on wood plate surface |
| CN102380901A (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-21 | 珠海先歌游艇制造有限公司 | Vacuum molding process for furniture |
| CN102380901B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2015-06-24 | 珠海先歌游艇制造有限公司 | Vacuum molding process for furniture |
| CN111098629A (en) * | 2015-09-18 | 2020-05-05 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | Pasting device and pasting method |
| CN105244516A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-13 | 航天新长征电动汽车技术有限公司 | Paste device of fuel cell sealing elements |
| CN107813375A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-20 | 叶丛杰 | A kind of environment-friendly sheet processing unit (plant) |
| CN108177209A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of method of wood materials compression compact |
| CN108407276A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-17 | 泉州永春双石机械有限公司 | Adhesive tape pastes machine |
| CN108638633A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-12 | 泉州台商投资区溪林机械有限公司 | It pastes the automatic of curved panel adhesive tape and pastes machine |
| CN108656573A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-10-16 | 泉州永春双石机械有限公司 | Adhesive tape pastes machine automatically |
| CN108394089A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-08-14 | 泉州台商投资区溪林机械有限公司 | Automobile control panel pastes machine automatically with adhesive tape |
| CN109049174A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-12-21 | 嘉兴昂腾环保科技有限公司 | A kind of decorative paper of decoration panel, which is scraped, cuts equipment |
| CN111358105A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-03 | 高健 | A quick installation device of clothing trim for glue solution bonds |
| CN111618972A (en) * | 2020-05-29 | 2020-09-04 | 重庆欧洛森智能科技研究院有限公司 | Die for one-step molding of wooden door and molding method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1114253A (en) | Method and device for sticking plastic facing on surface of air-permeable board | |
| CN100349709C (en) | Molding method and device for wooden fiber board | |
| US5225027A (en) | Apparatus for the plastics coating of three-dimensional solids | |
| CN112549661A (en) | High-efficient glue device that attaches | |
| CN101367221A (en) | Laminating apparatus of vacuum hotpressing laminating machine | |
| US4266925A (en) | Apparatus for surface embossing man-made lignocellulosic board | |
| CN103442862B (en) | For affecting the method and apparatus of lamellar material individual region technical performance specially | |
| CN213382021U (en) | Multilayer hot-pressing gluing machine | |
| CN110884105B (en) | Curved surface vacuum film laminating machine | |
| CN210970247U (en) | Panel dysmorphism veneer laminating device based on hot pressing cladding | |
| US20040261354A1 (en) | Procedure and press for producing screening and humidifying panels in particular for avicultural facilities or greenhouses and panels produced by this procedure | |
| CN210390397U (en) | Full-automatic special-shaped veneer laminating equipment for plates | |
| EP0999035A2 (en) | Paperboard trays, method and apparatus for forming such trays | |
| KR100397033B1 (en) | A transcription apparatus of direct-heating press system for M.D.F and therefor method. | |
| CN1176804C (en) | Method for laying film on workpiece | |
| CN208759873U (en) | Three layers of production mould of the hot-forming inside gadget of automobile | |
| CN209533632U (en) | A kind of pressuring flat device for thick china | |
| CN111823690A (en) | Hot pressing equipment and hot pressing process for multilayer composite bamboo board | |
| EP1038074B1 (en) | Method for producing a prefabricated member and a prefabricated member | |
| CN110239192A (en) | A kind of composite board processing method | |
| CN214983596U (en) | Cardboard banding compression fittings | |
| CN210190561U (en) | Vacuum hot-pressing setting machine | |
| CN115139383B (en) | Fan rib manufacturing equipment | |
| CN113022090B (en) | Laminating machine and application method thereof | |
| CN215792144U (en) | Compound pasting device for special paper processing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C01 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application (patent law 1993) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |