CN111421658A - Ceramic body embossment effect processing device - Google Patents
Ceramic body embossment effect processing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111421658A CN111421658A CN202010261708.8A CN202010261708A CN111421658A CN 111421658 A CN111421658 A CN 111421658A CN 202010261708 A CN202010261708 A CN 202010261708A CN 111421658 A CN111421658 A CN 111421658A
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- fixedly connected
- close
- ceramic body
- shaft
- transmission shaft
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/042—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with insulating material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/08—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads
- B28B11/0818—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for roughening, profiling, corrugating
- B28B11/0836—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for reshaping the surface, e.g. smoothing, roughening, corrugating, making screw-threads for roughening, profiling, corrugating for pottery articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing, and particularly relates to a device for processing a relief effect of a ceramic body, which comprises a platform, wherein two sides of the top of the platform are fixedly connected with stand columns, the bottom of one side, close to each other, of each of the two stand columns is fixedly connected with a same support shaft, two pressing cylinders are rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the support shaft, the middle of one side, close to each other, of each of the two stand columns is rotatably connected with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft, one ends, close to each other, of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with gears, racks are arranged at two ends of the two pressing cylinders, the gears are meshed with the corresponding racks, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one side, close to each other, of the two gears, the top of one side, close to each other. The invention has reasonable design, can drive the pressing cylinder to rotate at different speeds, and further can press irregular texture effects on the ceramic blank, and the processed ceramic blank has variable textures, thereby improving the beautiful effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a device for processing a relief effect of a ceramic blank.
Background
The ceramic brick is a plate-shaped or block-shaped ceramic product produced by clay and other inorganic non-metallic raw materials through processes of molding, sintering and the like, and is used for decorating and protecting walls and floors of buildings and structures. Usually formed by dry pressing, extrusion or other forming methods at room temperature, then dried and fired at a certain temperature. In the production of ceramic tiles, if the surface of the ceramic tile is required to be subjected to rugged texture, the surface of the ceramic tile can be pressed and formed only by using a die, one die can only produce one texture, and the texture of each tile is the same, so that the product is stiff and stiff, and lacks natural flexibility. Through the search, chinese patent with publication number CN104647574B discloses a ceramic body relief effect processing device, comprising: a conveying unit for conveying the ceramic body; the rolling unit is arranged above the conveying unit and used for rolling the surface of the ceramic body, the rolling unit comprises a rolling cylinder and a scraping and pressing blade arranged on the rolling cylinder, and the design can enable the texture of the product to be rich in variation.
However, the above design has disadvantages that the texture effect of the pressed ceramic body can be changed only by manually adjusting the mounting position of the blade, and this method is awkward to operate and inconvenient for changing the position of the blade by machine, so we propose a device for processing the relief effect of the ceramic body to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides a device for processing the relief effect of a ceramic blank.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a ceramic body embossment effect processing device comprises a platform, wherein two sides of the top of the platform are fixedly connected with stand columns, the bottom of one side, close to each other, of the two stand columns is fixedly connected with a same support shaft, the outer side of the support shaft is rotatably sleeved with two pressing cylinders, the middle part of one side, close to each other, of the two stand columns is rotatably connected with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft, one ends, close to each other, of the two rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with gears, two ends of the two pressing cylinders are respectively provided with a rack, the gears are meshed with the corresponding racks, one sides, close to each other, of the two gears are respectively fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the top of one side, close to each other, of the two stand columns is respectively fixedly connected with a frame, one side, close to each other, of the two frames is fixedly connected with two groups of guide rails, the two groups of guide rails are slidably, fixedly connected with transmission shaft on the output shaft of motor, two drive bevel gears have been cup jointed to the outside of transmission shaft is fixed, the bottom of left socle and the bottom of right branch frame all rotate the cross axle that is connected with the level and sets up, the cross axle is close to the fixed cover of the one end of transmission shaft and has been connect driven bevel gear, driven bevel gear meshes with corresponding drive bevel gear mutually, the cross axle is kept away from the fixed cover of the one end of transmission shaft and has been connect round platform type rubber roller, and be located the left round platform type rubber roller of transmission shaft and extend to in the corresponding fixed ring and with solid fixed ring's inboard activity butt, be located round platform type rubber roller on transmission shaft right side and corresponding solid fixed ring.
Preferably, the two frames are fixedly connected with cylinders, and piston shafts of the cylinders are fixedly connected to the sliding table.
Preferably, the guide rail is arranged obliquely, and the inclination of the guide rail is consistent with the inclination of the side face of the bottom of the truncated cone-shaped rubber roller on the right side.
Preferably, the outer side of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of scrapers through bolts, the inner side of the pressing cylinder is fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of groups of supporting rods, the outer side of the supporting shaft is fixedly sleeved with an inner ring of a first bearing, and the other ends of the supporting rods are fixedly connected to an outer ring of the corresponding first bearing.
Preferably, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with an inner ring of a second bearing, and an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the corresponding upright post.
Preferably, two solid fixed rings are kept away from each other the equal fixedly connected with one end of multiunit horizontal pole in one side, and the other end fixed connection of horizontal pole is on corresponding gear.
Preferably, the outer side of the cross shaft is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of the third bearing, and the bottom of the left support and the bottom of the right support are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer rings of the two third bearings.
Preferably, the outer side of the transmission shaft is rotatably sleeved with a fixed rod, and two ends of the fixed rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the left support and the right support.
According to the device for processing the embossment effect of the ceramic body, the ceramic body is arranged on a platform, a transmission shaft and two driving bevel gears are driven to rotate through a motor, the driving bevel gears drive a driven bevel gear, a transverse shaft and a circular table type rubber roller to rotate, the circular table type rubber roller rubs with a fixing ring and drives the fixing ring and the gear to rotate, the gear drives a pressing cylinder to rotate through a rack, the pressing cylinder drives a plurality of groups of scrapers to rotate and scratch marks on the surface of the ceramic body;
according to the device for processing the relief effect of the ceramic body, the sliding table is driven by the air cylinder to tilt and move on the guide rail, the two circular table type rubber rollers can slide on the two fixing rings, the circular table type rubber rollers are always attached to the fixing rings, when parts with different cross-section diameters of the circular table type rubber rollers rub against the fixing rings, the fixing rings enable the driving gear to rotate at different rotating speeds, finally, the rotating speeds of the pressing cylinders at the two sides are different, the rotating speeds of the scrapers at the two sides are different, irregular scraping impressions can be formed on the ceramic body, and then irregular texture effects are formed;
the invention has reasonable design, can drive the pressing cylinder to rotate at different speeds, and further can press irregular texture effects on the ceramic blank, and the processed ceramic blank has variable textures, thereby improving the beautiful effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for processing relief effect of a ceramic body according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a ceramic body embossment effect processing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of a ceramic body embossment effect processing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of a slide table and a right bracket of the ceramic body embossment effect processing device provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is a left side view of the sliding table and the left bracket of the ceramic body embossment effect processing device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a platform; 2. a column; 3. a support shaft; 4. pressing the cylinder; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a gear; 7. a fixing ring; 8. a frame; 9. a guide rail; 10. a sliding table; 11. a motor; 12. a left bracket; 13. a right bracket; 14. a drive shaft; 15. a drive bevel gear; 16. a horizontal axis; 17. a driven bevel gear; 18. a circular truncated cone-shaped rubber roller; 19. a cylinder; 20. a rack; 21. a scraper; 22. a support bar; 23. a first bearing; 24. a cross bar; 25. a second bearing; 26. and a third bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for processing relief effect of ceramic body comprises a platform 1, wherein two sides of the top of the platform 1 are fixedly connected with upright posts 2, the bottom of one side of the two upright posts 2 close to each other is fixedly connected with a same support shaft 3, the outer side of the support shaft 3 is rotatably sleeved with two pressing cylinders 4, the middle part of one side of the two upright posts 2 close to each other is rotatably connected with a horizontally arranged rotating shaft 5, one ends of the two rotating shafts 5 close to each other are fixedly sleeved with gears 6, two ends of the two pressing cylinders 4 are respectively provided with a rack 20, the gears 6 are meshed with the corresponding racks 20, one sides of the two gears 6 close to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with a fixing ring 7, the tops of one sides of the two upright posts 2 close to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with a frame 8, one side of the two frames 8 close to each other is, a motor 11 is fixedly connected to the front side of the sliding table 10, a left bracket 12 and a right bracket 13 are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the sliding table 10, a transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 11, two driving bevel gears 15 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 14, a horizontal cross shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the left bracket 12 and the bottom of the right bracket 13, a driven bevel gear 17 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the cross shaft 16 close to the transmission shaft 14, the driven bevel gear 17 is engaged with the corresponding driving bevel gear 15, a circular table type rubber roller 18 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the cross shaft 16 far away from the transmission shaft 14, and the round platform type rubber roller 18 positioned at the left side of the transmission shaft 14 extends into the corresponding fixed ring 7 and is movably abutted with the inner side of the fixed ring 7, and the round platform type rubber roller 18 positioned at the right side of the transmission shaft 14 is movably abutted with the outer side of the corresponding fixed ring 7.
In this embodiment, the two frames 8 are fixedly connected with a cylinder 19, and a piston shaft of the cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the sliding table 10.
In this embodiment, the guide rail 9 is provided obliquely, and the inclination of the guide rail 9 is the same as the inclination of the bottom side surface of the circular truncated cone type rubber roller 18 on the right side.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the pressing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of scrapers 21 through bolts, the inner side of the pressing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with one ends of a plurality of groups of supporting rods 22, the outer side of the supporting shaft 3 is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of the first bearing 23, and the other ends of the supporting rods 22 are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the corresponding first bearing 23.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of the second bearing 25, and the outer ring of the second bearing 25 is fixedly connected with the corresponding upright post 2.
In this embodiment, one side of each of the two fixing rings 7 away from each other is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of groups of crossbars 24, and the other end of each crossbar 24 is fixedly connected to the corresponding gear 6.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the cross shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with the inner rings of the third bearings 26, and the bottoms of the left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer rings of the two third bearings 26.
In this embodiment, the outer side of the transmission shaft 14 is rotatably sleeved with a fixing rod, and two ends of the fixing rod are respectively and fixedly connected to the left bracket 12 and the right bracket 13.
In the embodiment, when the ceramic body is used, the ceramic body is placed on the platform 1, then the motor 11 is started, the motor 11 drives the transmission shaft 14 and the two driving bevel gears 15 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 15 drives the driven bevel gear 17, the transverse shaft 16 and the circular truncated cone-shaped rubber rollers 18 to rotate, the circular truncated cone-shaped rubber rollers 18 rub against the fixed ring 7 and drive the fixed ring 7 and the gear 6 to rotate, the gear 6 drives the pressing cylinder 4 to rotate through the rack 20, the pressing cylinder 4 drives the plurality of groups of scrapers 21 to rotate and scratch marks on the surface of the ceramic body, the air cylinder 19 is started, the air cylinder 19 drives the sliding table 10 to tilt and move on the guide rail 9, at the moment, the two circular truncated cone-shaped rubber rollers 18 can slide on the two fixed rings 7, but the circular truncated cone-shaped rubber rollers 18 are always attached to the fixed rings 7, when parts of the circular truncated cone-shaped rubber rollers, the fixing ring 7 drives the gear 6 to rotate at different rotating speeds, so that the rotating speeds of the pressing cylinders 4 on the two sides are different, the rotating speeds of the scrapers 21 on the two sides are different, irregular scraping marks can be formed on the ceramic blank, and the irregular texture effect can be formed.
The standard parts used in the invention can be purchased from the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machines, the parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a ceramic body relief effect processingequipment, includes platform (1), its characterized in that, the equal fixedly connected with stand (2) in top both sides of platform (1), and one side bottom fixedly connected with same root back shaft (3) that two stands (2) are close to each other, the outside of back shaft (3) is rotated and is cup jointed two and is pressed a section of thick bamboo (4), and two stands (2) one side middle part that is close to each other all rotates and is connected with pivot (5) that the level set up, and the one end that two pivot (5) are close to each other all fixedly cup joints gear (6), and the both ends of two pressure section of thick bamboo (4) all are provided with rack (20), gear (6) and corresponding rack (20) mesh mutually, and two gear (6) one side that is close to each other all fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (7), two stand (2) one side top that is close to each other all, and one side fixedly connected with two sets of guide rails (9) that two frames (8) are close to each other, sliding connection has slip table (10) on two sets of guide rails (9), front side fixedly connected with motor (11) of slip table (10), and the bottom both sides of slip table (10) fixedly connected with left socle (12) and right branch frame (13) respectively, fixedly connected with transmission shaft (14) on the output shaft of motor (11), two drive bevel gears (15) have been cup jointed to the outside of transmission shaft (14) fixedly, the bottom of left socle (12) and the bottom of right branch frame (13) all rotate and are connected with horizontal setting's cross axle (16), the one end that cross axle (16) is close to transmission shaft (14) is fixed to cup joint driven bevel gear (17), driven bevel gear (17) mesh with corresponding drive bevel gear (15) mutually, the one end that transmission shaft (14) were kept away from to cross axle (16) has cup jointed round platform type rubber, and the truncated cone-shaped rubber roller (18) positioned at the left side of the transmission shaft (14) extends into the corresponding fixing ring (7) and is movably abutted against the inner side of the fixing ring (7), and the truncated cone-shaped rubber roller (18) positioned at the right side of the transmission shaft (14) is movably abutted against the outer side of the corresponding fixing ring (7).
2. The ceramic body embossing effect processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the two frames (8), and a piston shaft of the cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the sliding table (10).
3. The ceramic body embossing effect processing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the guide rails (9) are arranged obliquely, and the inclination of the guide rails (9) is consistent with the inclination of the bottom side of the truncated cone-shaped rubber roller (18) on the right side.
4. The device for processing the relief effect of the ceramic body according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of scrapers (21) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the pressing cylinder (4) through bolts, a plurality of groups of supporting rods (22) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressing cylinder (4), the inner ring of the first bearing (23) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the supporting shaft (3), and the other ends of the supporting rods (22) are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the corresponding first bearing (23).
5. The device for processing the relief effect of the ceramic body according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of the second bearing (25), and the outer ring of the second bearing (25) is fixedly connected with the corresponding upright post (2).
6. The device for processing the relief effect of the ceramic body according to claim 1, wherein one side of each of the two fixing rings (7) away from each other is fixedly connected with one end of a plurality of groups of cross bars (24), and the other end of each cross bar (24) is fixedly connected to the corresponding gear (6).
7. The device for processing the relief effect of the ceramic body according to claim 1, wherein the outer side of the transverse shaft (16) is fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of a third bearing (26), and the bottom of the left bracket (12) and the bottom of the right bracket (13) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer rings of the two third bearings (26).
8. The device for processing the relief effect of the ceramic body according to claim 1, wherein a fixing rod is rotatably sleeved outside the transmission shaft (14), and two ends of the fixing rod are fixedly connected to the left bracket (12) and the right bracket (13), respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261708.8A CN111421658B (en) | 2020-04-04 | 2020-04-04 | Ceramic body embossment effect processing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261708.8A CN111421658B (en) | 2020-04-04 | 2020-04-04 | Ceramic body embossment effect processing device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111421658A true CN111421658A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
| CN111421658B CN111421658B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261708.8A Active CN111421658B (en) | 2020-04-04 | 2020-04-04 | Ceramic body embossment effect processing device |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1701545A1 (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-12-30 | Винницкий политехнический институт | Device for manufacture of semifinished electroceramic articles |
| CN104647574A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-27 | 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 | Embossed effect processing device for ceramic body |
| CN206633184U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-14 | 江西利华电瓷制造有限公司 | Cylindricality porcelain insulator processes trimming machine |
| CN209832066U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-12-24 | 大埔漳联瓷业发展有限公司 | Daily ceramic processing is with line decorations device |
| CN110883922A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Yellow rice wine jar carving process method |
-
2020
- 2020-04-04 CN CN202010261708.8A patent/CN111421658B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1701545A1 (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1991-12-30 | Винницкий политехнический институт | Device for manufacture of semifinished electroceramic articles |
| CN104647574A (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-05-27 | 广东蒙娜丽莎新型材料集团有限公司 | Embossed effect processing device for ceramic body |
| CN206633184U (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-11-14 | 江西利华电瓷制造有限公司 | Cylindricality porcelain insulator processes trimming machine |
| CN209832066U (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-12-24 | 大埔漳联瓷业发展有限公司 | Daily ceramic processing is with line decorations device |
| CN110883922A (en) * | 2019-11-01 | 2020-03-17 | 浙江工业职业技术学院 | Yellow rice wine jar carving process method |
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| CN111421658B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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