CN111421622A

CN111421622A - Device for processing side surface hole groove of plate

Info

Publication number: CN111421622A
Application number: CN202010389552.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程楠; 程江
Original assignee: Taizhou Evok Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Taizhou Evok Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-08
Filing date: 2020-05-08
Publication date: 2020-07-17

Abstract

The invention provides a device for processing a side hole groove of a plate, and belongs to the technical field of automatic mechanical equipment. The positioning and processing device solves the technical problems that in the prior art, positioning and processing are not efficient and accurate enough, stability is poor, and abrasion is easily caused in the plate conveying process. This device includes the frame, the one end of frame is the input, the other end is the output, a plurality of work platform set firmly in the frame, one side of frame is equipped with at least a set of work platform's towards work head, be equipped with a set of cylinder that can go up and down by the input of frame to the output in the frame, be equipped with the baffle that can go up and down and can remove to cylinder direction of delivery between the cylinder, the top that lies in the work head in the frame has set firmly the installation crossbeam, be equipped with the driving piece of the frame side of downwards towards by the slope of the frame outside on the installation crossbeam. The device can guarantee timeliness and smoothness of feeding and discharging, and meanwhile, the working heads are used for machining at the same time, so that machining efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Device for processing side surface hole groove of plate

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic mechanical equipment, relates to a device for processing a plate, and particularly relates to a device for processing a side hole groove of the plate.

Background

The panel is the flat rectangle material board of standard size of making, and furniture products such as door and window cabinet need use a large amount of panels usually, often need cut it when processing furniture panel, processes such as drilling, and the equipment that has now to the processing of furniture solid wood board is small-size processing equipment mostly, needs artifical material loading and location, and this kind of processing mode production efficiency is low, and the manufacturing procedure is complicated, and troublesome poeration, the precision is reliable and stable inadequately.

Chinese patent (publication No. CN209717995U, published as 2019-12-03) discloses furniture board conveying, drilling and cutting integrated equipment, which comprises an operation table top, wherein one end of the operation table top is fixed with a first support frame, the other end of the operation table top is fixed with a second support frame, one side of the first support frame is obliquely provided with a conveying table corresponding to one end of the operation table top, rollers are clamped on the conveying table at equal distances, the bottom of the conveying table is vertically fixed with a buffer baffle, slide rails are symmetrically fixed between the top ends of the first support frames, screw rods are correspondingly arranged between the slide rails, screw rod nuts are connected with the middle of the screw rods in a threaded manner, slide blocks connected with the slide rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the screw rod nuts, one end of the bottom of each slide block is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the bottom of each hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a cutting, the motor case embeds has step motor, and the step motor output passes through shaft coupling and lead screw one end fixed connection, has placed the plank on the operation mesa, and the inboard horizontal installation of second support frame has the propelling movement cylinder that corresponds with plank one end.

The whole efficiency of equipment among the above-mentioned patent document is not high, and location processing is high-efficient accurate inadequately moreover, and poor stability causes wearing and tearing easily among the panel transportation process moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a device for processing a side hole groove of a plate material aiming at the problems in the prior art, and the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to improve the machining efficiency and the accurate reliability of processing the side hole groove of the plate.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a device for processing a hole groove in the side surface of a plate comprises a rack, wherein one end of the rack is an input end, and the other end of the rack is an output end, and the device is characterized in that a plurality of working platforms are fixedly arranged on the rack, at least one group of working heads facing the working platforms is arranged on one side of the rack, a group of rollers capable of lifting are arranged on the rack from the input end to the output end of the rack, baffles capable of lifting and moving towards the conveying direction of the rollers are arranged between the rollers, a mounting cross beam is fixedly arranged on the rack above the working heads, a driving piece is arranged on the mounting cross beam and inclines downwards from the outer side of the rack towards the side edge of the rack, a backup plate is connected onto an output shaft of the driving piece, and the side surface of the; the other side of the rack is provided with a material pushing assembly capable of moving along the axial direction of the roller, and a material pressing assembly is further arranged above the working platform.

The principle is as follows: in the technical scheme, the door plate workpiece is processed as an example, and the device is used for processing the hole groove of the door plate. When the device is used, a door plate to be processed is placed at the input end of the rack or is transferred to the input end of the rack through the conveying device at the previous station, the roller is in a rising state at the moment, the upper side surface of the roller is higher than the table surface of the working platform, the door plate falls on the roller, the roller rotates to drive the door plate to be transferred forward, automatic conveying of the plate is achieved, when the plate is close to the processing station, the roller stops rotating and descends, the plate falls on the working platform at the moment, the baffle rises and pushes the plate to be transferred for a short distance, accurate positioning is achieved, and the position of the plate in the length direction of the rack is guaranteed to be accurate and reliable; then the pushing assembly pushes the plate to move along the width direction of the rack, namely, the plate moves towards the working head on one side of the rack, meanwhile, the backup plate descends under the driving of the driving piece until the side part of the plate abuts against the backup plate, the pressing assembly moves downwards to compress and fix the plate, positioning and limiting are achieved, and the position accuracy of the plate is guaranteed. Later the working head processes panel, treats that processing accomplishes the back, presses material subassembly and backup plate to rise, and panel is carried away through the cylinder that rises again, and whole processing degree of automation is high, and processing and the efficient of carrying are fixed a position accurate reliable, and the product quality is secure.

In the technical scheme, the working platforms are fixedly arranged on the rack, the working platforms are distributed among the rollers at intervals and one side of the rack close to the working head, and the side faces of all the working platforms are parallel and level. In the technical scheme, the length direction of the rack, the advancing direction of the roller and the transverse direction all refer to the direction of a connecting line from the input end to the output end of the rack, and the width direction and the longitudinal direction of the rack are all directions perpendicular to the transverse direction.

In the device for processing the hole groove in the side surface of the plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting cross beam, an inclined rail which inclines downwards is arranged on the side surface of the connecting plate, and a movable plate is arranged on the inclined rail in a sliding manner; the driving piece is a pushing cylinder which is obliquely arranged on the side face of the connecting plate, an output shaft of the pushing cylinder is connected with one side of the movable plate, and the lower end of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the backup plate. The leaning against plane on the backup plate is used for leaning against with the panel, after the backup plate of pushing away the cylinder and driving fly leaf and fly leaf lower extreme moves down, can lean against with the backup plate when panel longitudinal movement and form spacing and location, after panel processing was accomplished, the pushing away cylinder drove the backup plate of fly leaf and fly leaf lower extreme and shifts up, because the backup plate shifts up in the outside of slant frame this moment, avoided its scratch to the panel side.

In the device for processing the hole grooves in the side surfaces of the plates, one side of the rack is provided with a first rail along the length direction of the rack, at least one first moving plate is arranged on the first rail in a sliding manner, a swinging plate capable of swinging in a vertical plane is arranged on the first moving plate, the upper end of the swinging plate is pivoted on the side surface of the first moving plate, and the lower end of the swinging plate is provided with a third driving cylinder capable of driving the swinging plate to swing; the side surface of the swinging plate is provided with a vertical second rail and a moving seat which is arranged on the rails in a sliding manner, a third rail which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the rack is arranged on the moving seat, a second moving plate is arranged on the third rail in a sliding manner, at least one group of fourth rails which are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the rack is arranged on the upper side surface of the second moving plate, a third moving plate is arranged on each group of fourth rails in a sliding manner, and a working head facing the working platform is arranged on the third moving plate; the rack is provided with a first driving motor capable of driving the first moving plate to reciprocate on the first track, the swinging plate is provided with a second driving motor capable of driving the second moving seat to reciprocate on the second track, the moving seat is provided with a third driving motor capable of driving the second moving plate to reciprocate on the third track, and the second moving plate is provided with a fourth driving cylinder capable of driving the third moving plate to reciprocate on the fourth track.

The driving motor is converted from rotation to linear reciprocating movement and can be realized by matching a lead screw and a nut; the track can be a guide rail or a sliding chute; the working head can be a drill bit or a milling cutter and the like, and the third moving plate is provided with a driving motor for driving the working head to rotate. Preferably, two groups of longitudinal rails four are arranged on the upper side face of the second moving plate, each group of rails four comprises two rails which are arranged side by side, a third moving plate is arranged on each group of rails four in a sliding mode, each third moving plate corresponds to one driving cylinder four, and therefore the plurality of working heads can respectively and independently process, and the processing efficiency is further improved; and two hole grooves with small distance can be simultaneously processed. The inclination angle of the working head can be adjusted by driving the third cylinder and the swing plate to swing, so that inclined holes are machined, and diversified requirements are met.

In the device for processing the side hole groove of the plate, the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of pressing cylinders which are vertically arranged downwards, all the pressing cylinders are fixedly arranged on the mounting cross beam at intervals along the length direction of the mounting cross beam, and pressing blocks are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of each pressing cylinder. The material pressing block moves up and down under the driving of the material pressing cylinder, when the plate needs to be fixed, the material pressing block is tightly pressed on the plate to form limiting fixation, and the material pressing blocks are distributed at different positions of the plate, so that the stress uniformity and the fixing stability and reliability of the plate are ensured.

In the device for processing the hole groove in the side surface of the plate, a support frame in a rectangular frame shape is arranged on the rack, lifting cylinders are arranged between four corners of the support frame and the rack, the lifting cylinders are vertically arranged upwards, the bottom of a shell of each lifting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rack, and output shafts of the lifting cylinders are fixedly connected with the support frame; the roller has a plurality of and the interval sets up side by side on the support frame, the length direction of roller is followed the width direction of frame sets up. The support frame drives through going up and down of lift cylinder, and all cylinders go up and down in step on the support frame, and overall structure is compact, and the operation is high-efficient unanimous.

In the device for processing the hole groove in the side surface of the plate, a plurality of pairs of supporting plates are fixedly arranged on cross beams on two sides of the supporting frame, two ends of each roller are respectively arranged on the pair of supporting plates, and the upper end of the supporting plate on one side of the supporting frame close to the working head bends and extends towards the outer side of the supporting frame; the bottom of both ends of the support frame is provided with a connecting rod which is connected with both sides, and the end part of the connecting rod is connected above the output shaft of the lifting cylinder. The roller in the technical scheme can be a self-rotating roller with an internal motor, and can also be driven by independently arranging an independent external motor. Preferably, the support frame is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft extends from the input end to the output end of the rack, one end of each roller is connected with the rotating shaft through a transmission belt or a transmission chain, and the support frame is further provided with a driving motor capable of driving the rotating shaft to rotate. The structure can simplify the driving device, so that the assembly is simple, the cost is reduced, and the synchronism and the stability of the lifting action of all the rollers can be ensured, thereby ensuring the accuracy and the reliability of the rollers in conveying plates.

In foretell a device for processing panel side hole groove, support frame width direction's middle part position is equipped with the mounting panel just the mounting panel is located the input of frame with between the work platform, the vertical setting of mounting panel just with the frame links firmly, the side of mounting panel has set firmly vertical cylinder up, the mount pad has set firmly on the output shaft of vertical cylinder, the orientation has set firmly on the mount pad the translation cylinder of the output of frame, the baffle sets firmly on the output shaft of translation cylinder. Furthermore, the translation cylinder can adopt two-way cylinder, also can adopt one-way cylinder cooperation reset assembly to realize flexible reseing, and reset assembly can be spare parts such as reset spring or pneumatic cylinder. When panel normally transferred forward on the cylinder, the baffle descends under the drive of vertical cylinder, and the side of going up of baffle is less than the side of going up of cylinder, when needs the baffle to fix a position and spacing, drives its rising through vertical cylinder to promote to panel one end under the drive of translation cylinder, thereby lean on and transfer it to preset position with panel counterbalance. Whole stable in structure is reliable, can not mutual interference, and work efficiency is high.

In the device for processing the hole groove on the side surface of the plate, a roller set is arranged between the baffle and the output end of the frame; the rack is fixedly provided with an installation longitudinal plate, the installation longitudinal plate is provided with a slide rail along the length direction of the rack, the slide rail is provided with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the sliding plate is fixedly provided with a driving cylinder I which is vertically upward, an output shaft of the driving cylinder I is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped plate along the width direction of the rack, and the roller train is arranged on the strip-shaped plate; and a driving cylinder II capable of driving the sliding plate to reset is fixedly arranged on the mounting longitudinal plate or the sliding plate. Furthermore, the driving cylinder II is arranged towards the output end of the rack, a butt plate is fixedly arranged on the side portion of the longitudinal mounting plate, the driving cylinder II is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate, and an output shaft of the driving cylinder II can abut against the butt plate and reversely push the sliding plate to reset. The quantity of slide rail has two and corresponds the setting respectively at the both ends of sliding plate, drives actuating cylinder and sets up the middle part position at the bar shaped plate, and the both ends of bar shaped plate are equipped with vertical guide arm, and the both ends of sliding plate are equipped with the guide pin bushing corresponding with the guide arm, and the guide arm slides and inserts and establish in the guide pin bushing that corresponds, through the cooperation guide effect of guide arm and guide pin bushing, has guaranteed the reliable and stable nature that the roller train goes up and down. When the pushing assembly is required to push the plate to move towards the working head or the plate needs to be returned after being processed, the roller group rises, the plate can move on the roller group, sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, friction force is reduced, abrasion is reduced, and product quality is improved.

Automatic transport, location and processing after the automatic processing device material loading among this technical scheme realize full automated control, can guarantee the promptness and the smooth and easy nature of material loading and unloading, can process simultaneously through the multiunit working head moreover to machining efficiency has been improved greatly. According to the technical scheme, the plate to be processed is positioned and limited from different directions through the backup plate, the baffle and the pressing assembly, and the high-efficiency accuracy of plate processing is guaranteed.

In foretell device for processing panel side hole groove, it includes the installing support who sets firmly on the base to push away the material subassembly, be equipped with the drive wheel on the installing support and follow the driving wheel, the drive wheel with from the cover on the driving wheel and be equipped with the edge frame width direction's drive belt, lie in on the installing support one side of drive belt has still set firmly sliding guide, the last slip of sliding guide is provided with the sliding seat, one side centre gripping of sliding seat is fixed the upside of drive belt, be equipped with the orientation on the sliding seat the material cylinder that pushes away of backup plate, the output shaft that pushes away the material cylinder has set firmly the installation piece, be equipped with at least one on the installation piece and push away the material gyro. When the material pushing rollers are multiple, the multiple material pushing rollers are arranged side by side, and preferably, the number of the material pushing rollers in the technical scheme is two. Therefore, the plate can be effectively prevented from being scratched or scratched when being pushed.

Preferably, the technical scheme can be provided with a plurality of groups of material pushing assemblies and roller groups, each roller group corresponds to one group of material pushing assemblies, driving belts in the plurality of groups of material pushing assemblies can be driven and controlled by the same driving source, for example, driving wheels in the plurality of groups of material pushing assemblies are connected to the same driving shaft, the driving shaft can be formed by connecting a plurality of sections through couplers, and the driving shaft is driven by a servo motor, so that the stability and the reliability of the longitudinal operation of the plate can be ensured.

In the device for processing the hole groove in the side surface of the plate, a material returning cylinder is arranged on one side of the rack along the width direction of the rack, the material returning cylinder is positioned on one side of the working head, and a material pushing head facing the working platform is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the material returning cylinder. The backup plate can be a plurality of, and along the length direction interval distribution of frame, every backup plate corresponds and sets up a material returned cylinder, and after the processing of hole groove was accomplished on the panel, promote panel along the middle part of frame width direction removal to the frame through material returned cylinder, and the smooth and easy nature and the reliability of cylinder transport have been guaranteed in rethread cylinder output.

Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages:

1. the automatic conveying, location and processing after this device material loading realize full automated control, can guarantee the promptness and the smooth and easy nature of material loading and unloading, process simultaneously through a plurality of working heads moreover, have improved machining efficiency greatly.

2. The device can convert sliding friction into rolling friction by arranging the roller group and the pushing roller, reduce friction force, reduce abrasion and improve product quality.

3. The processing plate is positioned and limited from different directions by arranging the baffle, the backup plate and the pressing assembly, and the high-efficiency accuracy of plate processing is guaranteed.

4. The movement path of the backup plate is inclined upwards, so that the backup plate can not scratch the plate when being separated from the plate, and the product quality is ensured.

5. Through setting up the swing board and driving cylinder three in this device, can drive the working head and swing in vertical plane to be convenient for process inclined hole satisfies diversified demand.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the device.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural view at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 5 is a left side view of the device.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the roller group in the device.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the pusher assembly of the apparatus.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the baffle in the present apparatus.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the backup plate in the device.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 1a, an input end; 1b, an output end; 1c, mounting a cross beam; 1d, a support frame; 2. a working platform; 3. a working head; 4. a drum; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a backup plate; 61. an abutment plane; 7. a material pushing assembly; 71. mounting a bracket; 72. a drive wheel; 73. a driven wheel; 74. a drive belt; 75. a sliding guide rail; 76. a sliding seat; 77. a material pushing cylinder; 78. a pushing roller; 79. mounting blocks; 7a, a drive shaft; 7b, a servo motor; 8. a material pressing component; 81. a material pressing cylinder; 82. pressing blocks; 9. a lifting cylinder; 10. a support plate; 11. a connecting rod; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a vertical cylinder; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a translation cylinder; 17. a roller set; 18. installing a longitudinal plate; 19. a slide rail; 20. a sliding plate; 21. driving a first air cylinder; 22. a strip plate; 23. a second driving cylinder; 24. a material returning cylinder; 25. a material pushing head; 26. a drive member; 26a, a pushing cylinder; 27. a connecting plate; 28. an inclined rail; 29. a movable plate; 30. a first track; 31. a second track; 32. a third rail; 33. a fourth track; 34. moving a first plate; 35. a swing plate; 36. a movable seat; 37. a driving cylinder III; 38. moving a second plate; 39. moving a board III; 40. driving a motor I; 41. a second driving motor; 42. driving a motor III; 43. and driving the cylinder four.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

The device is used for processing mounting holes and mounting grooves on plates, such as hinge mounting holes, mounting grooves, lock holes and the like; in this embodiment, a door panel workpiece is processed as an example. As shown in fig. 1 to 5 and 9, the device includes a frame 1, one end of the frame 1 is an input end 1a, the other end is an output end 1b, a plurality of working platforms 2 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1, at least one group of working heads 3 facing the working platforms 2 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a group of rollers 4 capable of lifting is arranged on the frame 1 from the input end 1a to the output end 1b of the frame 1, a baffle 5 capable of lifting and moving towards the conveying direction of the rollers 4 is arranged between the rollers 4, an installation beam 1c is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 above the working heads 3, a driving member 26 inclined downwards from the outer side of the frame 1 towards the side of the frame 1 is arranged on the installation beam 1c, a backup plate 6 is connected to an output shaft of the driving member 26, and a vertical abutting plane 61 is arranged on; the other side of the rack 1 is provided with a pushing component 7 which can move along the axial direction of the roller 4, and a pressing component 8 is arranged above the working platform 2. Specifically, a connecting plate 27 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting beam 1c, an inclined rail 28 inclined downwards is arranged on the side surface of the connecting plate 27, and a movable plate 29 is slidably arranged on the inclined rail 28; the driving member 26 is a pushing cylinder 26a obliquely arranged on the side surface of the connecting plate 27, an output shaft of the pushing cylinder 26a is connected with one side of a movable plate 29, and the lower end of the movable plate 29 is fixedly connected with the backup plate 6.

In this embodiment, taking the processing of the door panel workpiece as an example, the device performs hole slot processing on the door panel. When the device is used, a door panel plate to be processed is placed into the input end 1a of the rack 1 or is transferred to the input end 1a of the rack 1 through the conveying device of the previous station, the roller 4 is in a rising state at the moment, the upper side surface of the roller 4 is higher than the table surface of the working platform 2, the door panel plate falls on the roller 4, the roller 4 rotates to drive the door panel plate to be transferred forwards, automatic conveying of the plate is achieved, when the plate is close to the processing station, the roller 4 stops rotating and descends, the plate falls on the working platform 2 at the moment, the baffle 5 rises and pushes the plate to be transferred for a short distance, accurate positioning is achieved, and the position of the plate in the length direction of the rack 1 is guaranteed to be accurate and reliable; then, the pushing assembly 7 pushes the plate to move along the width direction of the rack 1, namely, the plate moves towards the working head 3 on one side of the rack 1, meanwhile, the backup plate 6 descends under the driving of the driving piece 26 until the side part of the plate abuts against the backup plate 6, and the pressing assembly 8 moves downwards to compress and fix the plate, so that the positioning and the limiting are realized, and the position accuracy of the plate is ensured. The working head 3 processes the plate, after the processing is finished, the pressing component 8 and the backup plate 6 ascend, the plate is conveyed out through the ascending roller 4, the automation degree of the whole processing is high, the processing and conveying efficiency is high, the positioning is accurate and reliable, and the product quality is guaranteed.

In this embodiment, the working platforms 2 are fixedly arranged on the frame 1, the working platforms 2 are distributed at intervals between the rollers 4 and on one side of the frame 1 close to the working head 3, and the upper side surfaces of all the working platforms 2 are flush with each other. In the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, the advancing direction of the drum 4, and the transverse direction all refer to the direction of a line from the input end 1a to the output end 1b of the frame 1, and the width direction and the longitudinal direction of the frame 1 are the directions perpendicular to the transverse direction.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, one side of the rack 1 is provided with a first rail 30 along the length direction thereof, at least one first moving plate 34 is slidably arranged on the first rail, a swinging plate 35 capable of swinging in a vertical plane is arranged on the first moving plate 34, the upper end of the swinging plate 35 is pivoted on the side surface of the first moving plate 34, and the lower end of the swinging plate 35 is provided with a third driving cylinder 37 capable of driving the swinging plate 35 to swing; a second vertical rail 31 and a moving seat 36 arranged on the rails in a sliding manner are arranged on the side face of the swinging plate 35, a third rail 32 is arranged on the moving seat 36 along the longitudinal direction of the rack 1, a second moving plate 38 is arranged on the third rail 32 in a sliding manner, at least one group of fourth rails 33 along the longitudinal direction of the rack 1 is arranged on the upper side face of the second moving plate 38, a third moving plate 39 is arranged on each group of fourth rails 33 in a sliding manner, and a working head 3 facing the working platform 2 is arranged on the third moving plate 39; the rack 1 is provided with a first driving motor 40 capable of driving the first moving plate 34 to reciprocate on the first rail 30, the swinging plate 35 is provided with a second driving motor 41 capable of driving the second moving seat 36 to reciprocate on the second rail 31, the moving seat 36 is provided with a third driving motor 42 capable of driving the second moving plate 38 to reciprocate on the third rail 32, and the second moving plate 38 is provided with a fourth driving cylinder 43 capable of driving the third moving plate 39 to reciprocate on the fourth rail 33. The driving motor is converted from rotation to linear reciprocating movement and can be realized by matching a lead screw and a nut; the track can be a guide rail or a sliding chute; the working head 3 can be a drill or a milling cutter, and the third moving plate 39 is provided with a driving motor for driving the working head 3 to rotate. Preferably, two groups of longitudinal rails four 33 are arranged on the upper side surface of the second moving plate 38, each group of rails four 33 comprises two rails which are arranged side by side, a third moving plate 39 is arranged on each group of rails four 33 in a sliding mode, and each third moving plate 39 corresponds to one driving cylinder four 43, so that the plurality of working heads 3 can be respectively and independently processed, and the processing efficiency is further improved; and two hole grooves with small distance can be simultaneously processed. The inclination angle of the working head 3 can be adjusted by driving the third cylinder 37 and the swing plate 35 to swing, so that inclined holes are machined, and diversified requirements are met.

As shown in fig. 1, the pressing assembly 8 includes a plurality of pressing cylinders 81 arranged vertically downward, all the pressing cylinders 81 are fixedly arranged on the mounting beam 1c along the length direction of the mounting beam 1c at intervals, pressing blocks 82 are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the pressing cylinders 81, the pressing blocks 82 move up and down under the driving of the pressing cylinders 81, when a plate needs to be fixed, the pressing blocks 82 are tightly pressed on the plate to form limiting fixation, and the pressing blocks 82 are distributed at different positions of the plate, so that the uniformity of the stress of the plate and the stability and reliability of the fixation of the plate are ensured.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 8, a support frame 1d in a rectangular frame shape is arranged on the frame 1, a lifting cylinder 9 is arranged between four corners of the support frame 1d and the frame 1, the lifting cylinder 9 is vertically arranged upwards, the bottom of a shell of the lifting cylinder 9 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1, and an output shaft of the lifting cylinder 9 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1 d; a plurality of rollers 4 are arranged on the support frame 1d at intervals side by side, and the length direction of the rollers 4 is arranged along the width direction of the rack 1; a plurality of pairs of supporting plates 10 are fixedly arranged on cross beams on two sides of the supporting frame 1d, two ends of each roller 4 are respectively arranged on the pair of supporting plates 10, and the upper end of the supporting plate 10 on one side of the supporting frame 1d, which is close to the working head 3, bends and extends towards the outer side of the supporting frame 1 d; the bottoms of the two ends of the support frame 1d are respectively provided with a connecting rod 11 connected with the two sides, and the end part of each connecting rod 11 is connected above the output shaft of the lifting cylinder 9; the middle part position of support frame 1d width direction is equipped with between input 1a and the work platform 2 that mounting panel 13 and mounting panel 13 are located frame 1, the vertical setting of mounting panel 13 just links firmly with frame 1, the side of mounting panel 13 has set firmly vertical cylinder 14 up, set firmly mount pad 15 on vertical cylinder 14's the output shaft, set firmly translation cylinder 16 towards frame 1's output 1b on mount pad 15, baffle 5 sets firmly on translation cylinder 16's output shaft.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a roller set 17 is arranged between the baffle 5 and the output end 1b of the frame 1; the rack 1 is fixedly provided with a longitudinal installation plate 18, the longitudinal installation plate 18 is provided with a slide rail 19 along the length direction of the rack 1, the slide rail 19 is provided with a slide plate 20 in a sliding manner, the slide plate 20 is fixedly provided with a driving cylinder I21 which is vertically upward, an output shaft of the driving cylinder I21 is fixedly provided with a strip-shaped plate 22 along the width direction of the rack 1, and the roller group 17 is arranged on the strip-shaped plate 22; and a second driving cylinder 23 capable of driving the sliding plate 20 to reset is fixedly arranged on the vertical mounting plate 18 or the sliding plate 20. Further, the driving cylinder II 23 is arranged towards the output end 1b of the frame 1, a butt plate is fixedly arranged on the side portion of the longitudinal mounting plate 18, the driving cylinder II 23 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 20, and an output shaft of the driving cylinder II 23 can abut against the butt plate and reversely push the sliding plate 20 to reset. The quantity of slide rail 19 has two and corresponds the setting respectively at the both ends of sliding plate 20, drives actuating cylinder 21 and sets up the middle part position at strip shaped plate 22, and the both ends of strip shaped plate 22 are equipped with vertical guide arm, and the both ends of sliding plate 20 are equipped with the guide pin bushing corresponding with the guide arm, and the guide arm slides and inserts and establish in the guide pin bushing that corresponds, through the cooperation guide effect of guide arm and guide pin bushing, has guaranteed the reliable and stable nature that roller train 17 goes up and down. When the pushing assembly 7 is required to push the plate to move towards the working head 3 or the plate needs to be returned after being processed, the roller set 17 rises, the plate can move on the roller set 17, sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, friction force is reduced, abrasion is reduced, and product quality is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the pushing assembly 7 includes a mounting bracket 71 fixedly disposed on the base, a driving wheel 72 and a driven wheel 73 are disposed on the mounting bracket 71, a driving belt 74 along the width direction of the rack 1 is sleeved on the driving wheel 72 and the driven wheel 73, a sliding guide 75 is further fixedly disposed on one side of the driving belt 74 on the mounting bracket 71, a sliding seat 76 is slidably disposed on the sliding guide 75, one side of the sliding seat 76 is clamped and fixed on the upper side of the driving belt 74, a pushing cylinder 77 facing the backup plate 6 is disposed on the sliding seat 76, a mounting block 79 is fixedly disposed on an output shaft of the pushing cylinder 77, and at least one pushing roller 78 is disposed on the mounting block 79. When there are a plurality of pushing rollers 78, the plurality of pushing rollers 78 are arranged side by side, and preferably, there are two pushing rollers 78 in this embodiment. Therefore, the plate can be effectively prevented from being scratched or scratched when being pushed. Preferably, in this embodiment, a plurality of groups of pushing assemblies 7 and roller groups 17 may be provided, each roller group 17 corresponds to one group of pushing assemblies 7, and the driving belts 74 in the plurality of groups of pushing assemblies 7 may be driven and controlled by the same driving source, for example, the driving wheels 72 in the plurality of groups of pushing assemblies 7 are connected to the same driving shaft 7a, the driving shaft 7a may be formed by connecting a plurality of sections by a coupler, and the driving shaft 7a is driven by a servo motor 7b, so that the stability and reliability of the longitudinal operation of the plate material can be ensured.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a material returning cylinder 24 is arranged on one side of the frame 1 along the width direction of the frame 1, the material returning cylinder 24 is positioned on one side of the working head 3, and a material pushing head 25 facing the working platform 2 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the material returning cylinder 24. Backup plate 6 can be a plurality of, and along the length direction interval distribution of frame 1, every backup plate 6 corresponds and sets up a material returned cylinder 24, accomplishes the back when the processing of hole groove on the panel, promotes panel through material returned cylinder 24 and removes to the middle part of frame 1 along 1 width direction of frame, and the smooth and easy nature and the reliability that cylinder 4 carried have been guaranteed in the output of rethread cylinder 4.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Although 1, rack is used more herein; 1a, an input end; 1b, an output end; 1c, mounting a cross beam; 1d, a support frame; 2. a working platform; 3. a working head; 4. a drum; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a backup plate; 61. an abutment plane; 7. a material pushing assembly; 71. mounting a bracket; 72. a drive wheel; 73. a driven wheel; 74. a drive belt; 75. a sliding guide rail; 76. a sliding seat; 77. a material pushing cylinder; 78. a pushing roller; 79. mounting blocks; 7a, a drive shaft; 7b, a servo motor; 8. a material pressing component; 81. a material pressing cylinder; 82. pressing blocks; 9. a lifting cylinder; 10. a support plate; 11. a connecting rod; 13. mounting a plate; 14. a vertical cylinder; 15. a mounting seat; 16. a translation cylinder; 17. a roller set; 18. installing a longitudinal plate; 19. a slide rail; 20. a sliding plate; 21. driving a first air cylinder; 22. a strip plate; 23. a second driving cylinder; 24. a material returning cylinder; 25. a material pushing head; 26. a drive member; 26a, a pushing cylinder; 27. a connecting plate; 28. an inclined rail; 29. a movable plate; 30. a first track; 31. a second track; 32. a third rail; 33. a fourth track; 34. moving a first plate; 35. a swing plate; 36. a movable seat; 37. a driving cylinder III; 38. moving a second plate; 39. moving a board III; 40. driving a motor I; 41. a second driving motor; 42. driving a motor III; 43. the drive cylinder is of a similar terminology but does not exclude the possibility of using other terminology. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for processing a hole groove in the side surface of a plate comprises a rack (1), wherein one end of the rack (1) is an input end (1a), the other end of the rack is an output end (1b), the device is characterized in that a plurality of working platforms (2) are fixedly arranged on the rack (1), at least one group of working heads (3) facing the working platforms (2) are arranged on one side of the rack (1), a group of liftable rollers (4) are arranged on the rack (1) from the input end (1a) to the output end (1b) of the rack (1), a baffle (5) capable of lifting and moving towards the conveying direction of the rollers (4) is arranged between the rollers (4), an installation cross beam (1c) is fixedly arranged above the working heads (3) on the rack (1), a driving piece (26) which inclines from the outer side of the rack (1) and faces downwards is arranged on the installation cross beam (1c), a backup plate (6) is connected to an output shaft of the driving piece (26), and a vertical abutting plane (61) is arranged on the side surface of the backup plate (6); the other side of the rack (1) is provided with a material pushing component (7) capable of moving along the axial direction of the roller (4), and a material pressing component (8) is further arranged above the working platform (2).

2. The device for processing the hole slot on the side surface of the plate material as claimed in claim 1, wherein a connecting plate (27) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting cross beam (1c), an inclined rail (28) which inclines downwards is arranged on the side surface of the connecting plate (27), and a movable plate (29) is slidably arranged on the inclined rail (28); the driving piece (26) is a pushing cylinder (26a) which is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the connecting plate (27), an output shaft of the pushing cylinder (26a) is connected with one side of the movable plate (29), and the lower end of the movable plate (29) is fixedly connected with the backup plate (6).

3. The device for processing the hole slot on the side surface of the plate material as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein one side of the frame (1) is provided with a first rail (30) along the length direction thereof, at least one first moving plate (34) is arranged on the rail in a sliding manner, a swinging plate (35) capable of swinging in a vertical plane is arranged on the first moving plate (34), the upper end of the swinging plate (35) is pivoted on the side surface of the first moving plate (34), and the lower end of the swinging plate (35) is provided with a third driving cylinder (37) capable of driving the swinging plate (35) to swing; a second vertical rail (31) and a moving seat (36) which is arranged on the rails in a sliding manner are arranged on the side face of the swinging plate (35), a third rail (32) which is arranged along the longitudinal direction of the rack (1) is arranged on the moving seat (36), a second moving plate (38) is arranged on the third rail (32) in a sliding manner, at least one group of fourth rails (33) which are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the rack (1) is arranged on the upper side face of the second moving plate (38), a third moving plate (39) is arranged on each group of fourth rails (33) in a sliding manner, and a working head (3) facing the working platform (2) is arranged on the third moving plate (39); the automatic lifting device is characterized in that a first driving motor (40) capable of driving the first moving plate (34) to reciprocate on the first track (30) is arranged on the rack (1), a second driving motor (41) capable of driving the second moving seat (36) to reciprocate on the second track (31) is arranged on the swinging plate (35), a third driving motor (42) capable of driving the second moving plate (38) to reciprocate on the third track (32) is arranged on the moving seat (36), and a fourth driving cylinder (43) capable of driving the third moving plate (39) to reciprocate on the fourth track (33) is arranged on the second moving plate (38).

4. The device for processing the hole slot on the side surface of the plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the pressing assembly (8) comprises a plurality of pressing cylinders (81) which are vertically arranged downwards, all the pressing cylinders (81) are fixedly arranged on the mounting cross beam (1c) at intervals along the length direction of the mounting cross beam (1c), and pressing blocks (82) are fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the pressing cylinders (81).

5. The device for processing the hole grooves in the side surfaces of the plates according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a support frame (1d) in a rectangular frame shape is arranged on the machine frame (1), lifting cylinders (9) are arranged between four corners of the support frame (1d) and the machine frame (1), the lifting cylinders (9) are vertically arranged upwards, the bottom of a shell of each lifting cylinder (9) is fixedly arranged on the machine frame (1), and output shafts of the lifting cylinders (9) are fixedly connected with the support frame (1 d); the roller (4) is provided with a plurality of rollers and arranged on the support frame (1d) side by side at intervals, and the length direction of the roller (4) is arranged along the width direction of the rack (1).

6. The device for processing the hole slot on the side surface of the plate as claimed in claim 5, wherein a plurality of pairs of supporting plates (10) are fixedly arranged on cross beams on two sides of the supporting frame (1d), two ends of each roller (4) are respectively arranged on the pair of supporting plates (10), and the upper end of the supporting plate (10) on one side of the supporting frame (1d) close to the working head (3) is bent and extended towards the outer side of the supporting frame (1 d); the bottom of the two ends of the support frame (1d) is provided with connecting rods (11) connected with the two sides, and the end parts of the connecting rods (11) are connected above the output shaft of the lifting cylinder (9).

7. The device for processing the hole grooves in the lateral surfaces of the plates according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a mounting plate (13) is arranged in the middle of the support frame (1d) in the width direction and located between the input end (1a) of the rack (1) and the working platform (2), the mounting plate (13) is vertically arranged and fixedly connected with the rack (1), a vertical cylinder (14) which faces upwards is fixedly arranged on the lateral surface of the mounting plate (13), a mounting seat (15) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the vertical cylinder (14), a translation cylinder (16) which faces the output end (1b) of the rack (1) is fixedly arranged on the mounting seat (15), and the baffle plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the translation cylinder (16).

8. The device for processing the hole slot on the side surface of the plate material as claimed in claim 7, wherein a roller group (17) is arranged between the baffle plate (5) and the output end (1b) of the frame (1); an installation longitudinal plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the rack (1), a sliding rail (19) along the length direction of the rack (1) is arranged on the installation longitudinal plate (18), a sliding plate (20) is arranged on the sliding rail (19) in a sliding manner, a driving cylinder I (21) which faces upwards vertically is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (20), a strip-shaped plate (22) along the width direction of the rack (1) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving cylinder I (21), and the roller set (17) is arranged on the strip-shaped plate (22); and a second driving cylinder (23) capable of driving the sliding plate (20) to reset is fixedly arranged on the vertical mounting plate (18) or the sliding plate (20).

9. The device for processing the hole slot on the side surface of the plate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the material pushing assembly (7) comprises a mounting bracket (71) fixedly arranged on a base, a driving wheel (72) and a driven wheel (73) are arranged on the mounting bracket (71), a driving belt (74) along the width direction of the rack (1) is sleeved on the driving wheel (72) and the driven wheel (73), a sliding guide rail (75) is further fixedly arranged on one side of the driving belt (74) on the mounting bracket (71), a sliding seat (76) is slidably arranged on the sliding guide rail (75), one side of the sliding seat (76) is clamped and fixed on the upper side of the driving belt (74), a material pushing cylinder (77) facing the backup plate (6) is arranged on the sliding seat (76), and a mounting block (79) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the material pushing cylinder (77), the mounting block (79) is provided with at least one pushing roller (78).

10. The device for processing the hole grooves in the side surfaces of the plates according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a material returning cylinder (24) is arranged on one side of the rack (1) along the width direction of the rack (1), the material returning cylinder (24) is arranged on one side of the working head (3), and a material pushing head (25) facing the working platform (2) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the material returning cylinder (24).