CN111420881B - Steel ball weight sorting machine - Google Patents

Steel ball weight sorting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111420881B
CN111420881B CN202010137163.XA CN202010137163A CN111420881B CN 111420881 B CN111420881 B CN 111420881B CN 202010137163 A CN202010137163 A CN 202010137163A CN 111420881 B CN111420881 B CN 111420881B
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Prior art keywords
steel ball
shell
sorting machine
close
rotating
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CN202010137163.XA
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CN111420881A (en
Inventor
许冬香
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Jilin Electric Power Technology Development Co ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jilin Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/08Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to weight
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories

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  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sorting machine, in particular to a steel ball weight sorting machine. The technical problem is as follows: the steel ball weight sorting machine does not need manual sorting, and is high in working efficiency and good in sorting effect. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a steel ball weight sorting machine comprises a mounting seat, a shell, a blanking frame, a box cover, a circular hole and the like; the casing is installed to mount pad top one side, and open there is the circular port casing inside, and the casing outer wall that is close to mount pad one side is provided with three at least unloading frames, and one side cooperation of casing is equipped with the case lid. The invention achieves the following effects: the number of teeth on the pinion is the same with the number of teeth that contain in every 90 degrees on the gear wheel, so, when the pinion rotates 90 degrees, when rotatory to the place that does not have the gear, the rotary disk has certain dead time, lets the steel ball have sufficient time and then knock open the revolving door through the feed chute and fall out.

Description

Steel ball weight sorting machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sorting machine, in particular to a steel ball weight sorting machine.
Background
The steel balls are important basic parts and are widely applied to the fields of hardware, electronics, iron art, mechanical equipment, metallurgy and the like, the precision required by the size and the weight of the steel balls in some fields is high, the steel balls with different weights are easily mixed together in the production process or the storage process, so that the steel balls with the weights meeting the requirements need to be sorted, the existing sorting mode of the steel balls is to sort by manpower, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and the sorting effect is poor.
Aiming at the problems, the steel ball weight sorting machine which does not need manual sorting and has high working efficiency and good sorting effect is designed to overcome the defects of high labor intensity, low working efficiency and poor sorting effect caused by manual sorting.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the manual work and select separately, intensity of labour is big, work efficiency is low and select separately the poor shortcoming of effect, technical problem: the steel ball weight sorting machine does not need manual sorting, and is high in working efficiency and good in sorting effect.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a steel ball weight sorter comprising:
a shell is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting seat, and a circular hole is formed in the shell;
the discharging frame is provided with at least three discharging frames on the outer wall of the shell close to one side of the mounting seat;
a box cover is arranged on one side of the shell in a matched manner;
a discharging groove is formed in the circle center position of the shell;
and the rotating mechanism is connected to the mounting seat and the shell, and at least two rotating doors are connected to the rotating mechanism on one side close to the blanking groove.
Preferably, the rotation mechanism includes:
the motor is arranged on one side of the mounting seat;
the pinion is connected to the mounting seat on one side, far away from the motor, and is connected with an output shaft on one side of the motor;
the rotary disc is sleeved on the circular hole close to one side of the motor, at least four grooves are uniformly formed in the rotary disc close to one side of the blanking frame, the grooves are communicated with the blanking frame, and the inner walls of the grooves close to one side of the blanking groove are connected with the rotary door through torsion springs;
and the outer wall of the rotating disk positioned right above the small gear is connected with the large gear, and the large gear is meshed with the small gear.
Preferably, the number of teeth on the pinion gear is the same as the number of teeth contained every 90 degrees on the bull gear.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the box cover positioned on one side of the blanking groove is provided with a circular sliding groove, and one side of the box cover close to the left lower side of the blanking frame is provided with at least two fixed rods;
the rotating door close to one side of the fixing rod is rotatably connected with at least two rotating rods.
The invention achieves the following effects: 1. the number of teeth on the pinion is the same with the number of teeth that contains in every 90 degrees on the gear wheel, so, when the pinion rotates 90 degrees, when rotatory to the place that does not have the gear, the rotary disk has certain dead time, lets the steel ball have sufficient time and then hits the revolving door and fall out through the lower feed chute.
2. Through the cooperation between dead lever and the rotary rod, can assist the revolving door to open, so for the steel ball is faster drops, prevents that the steel ball card from on the revolving door, also prevents simultaneously that the steel ball striking revolving door from causing wearing and tearing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the bull gear and the pinion gear of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the revolving door of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the circular chute and the fixing rod of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the revolving door and the fixing rod according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the revolving door, the fixing rod and the revolving rod of the present invention.
Labeled as: 1 method 8230, a mounting seat 2 method 8230, a shell 3 method 8230, a blanking frame 4 method 8230, a box cover 5 method 8230, a circular hole 6 method 8230, a blanking groove 7 method 8230, a rotating mechanism 71 method 8230, a motor 72 method 8230, a pinion 73 method 8230, a rotating disk 74 method 8230, a groove 75 method 8230, a large gear 8 method 8230, a rotating door 9 method 8230, a circular sliding groove 10 method 8230, a fixing rod 11 method 8230and a rotating rod.
Detailed Description
The above-described scheme is further illustrated below with reference to specific examples. It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. The conditions used in the examples may be further adjusted according to the conditions of the particular manufacturer, and the conditions not specified are generally conditions used in routine experiments.
Example 1
A steel ball weight sorting machine is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a mounting seat 1, a shell 2, a blanking frame 3, a box cover 4, a rotating mechanism 7 and a rotating door 8, wherein the shell 2 is arranged at the top of the mounting seat 1, a circular hole 5 is formed in the shell 2, three blanking frames 3 are arranged on the outer wall of the shell 2, the box cover 4 is arranged on the front side of the shell 2 in a matched mode, a blanking groove 6 is formed in the position of the circle center of the shell 2, the lower end of the blanking groove 6 faces the blanking frame 3 on the lower left side, the size of the blanking groove 6 is consistent with that of the blanking frame 3, the rotating mechanism 7 is arranged between the mounting seat 1 and the shell 2, and the rotating door 8 is arranged inside the rotating mechanism 7.
When the weight of the steel balls needs to be classified, firstly, a user puts the steel balls into the blanking frame 3 on the upper left side, then, parts of the rotating mechanism 7 are started to work, so that the rotating mechanism 7 rotates, the rotating mechanism 7 rotates to drive the steel balls and the rotating doors 8 to rotate, when the rotating mechanism 7 rotates clockwise to 90 degrees, pressure is brought to the rotating doors 8 due to the weight of the steel balls, when the weight of the steel balls is enough, the steel balls push the rotating doors 8 to rotate downwards, the steel balls roll downwards through the blanking grooves 6, and then the corresponding rotating doors 8 are opened, so that the steel balls fall out from the blanking frame 3 on the lower left side, the user collects the steel balls, when the weight of the steel balls is insufficient, the rotating doors 8 cannot be opened due to the steel balls, the steel balls continue to rotate clockwise by 90 degrees along with the rotating mechanism 7, when the rotating mechanism 7 rotates to the blanking frame 3 on the lower right side, the steel balls fall out through the blanking frame 3 on the lower right side under the action of gravity, and therefore, the steel balls with different weights can be classified, and when the classification is finished, the user can close the parts of the rotating mechanism 7.
Example 2
A steel ball weight sorting machine is disclosed, as shown in fig. 4-5, a rotating mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a pinion 72, a rotating disc 73 and a gearwheel 75, the motor 71 is mounted on the front side of a mounting seat 1, the rotating disc 73 is sleeved on a circular hole 5 in a shell 2, four grooves 74 are uniformly formed in the rotating disc 73, the sizes of the grooves 74 are consistent with those of a blanking frame 3, the intervals of the grooves 74 are 90 degrees, the left wall and the right wall in each groove 74 are connected with a rotating door 8 through a torsion spring, the pinion 72 is connected to the rear side of the mounting seat 1, the pinion 72 is connected with an output shaft on the rear side of the motor 71, the gearwheel 75 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating disc 73, and the pinion 72 is meshed with the gearwheel 75.
When a steel ball is placed in the blanking frame 3 on the upper left side, a user can start the motor 71 to work, the motor 71 drives the pinion 72 to rotate anticlockwise, the pinion 72 rotates anticlockwise to drive the gearwheel 75 to rotate clockwise, so as to drive the rotating disc 73 to rotate clockwise, and further drive the steel ball in the groove 74 to rotate, when the steel ball rotates clockwise to 90 degrees, the steel ball with enough weight falls out of the blanking frame 3 on the lower left side, when the weight of the steel ball is insufficient, the rotating door 8 cannot be opened by the steel ball, when the rotating disc 73 continues to drive the steel ball to rotate clockwise to 90 degrees, the steel ball falls out of the blanking frame 3 on the lower right side, and through the matching of the gearwheel 75 and the pinion 72, the rotating disc 73 is driven to rotate clockwise continuously, so that the weight sorting of the steel ball is realized, and when the sorting is finished, the user can close the motor 71.
Example 3
A steel ball weight sorting machine, as shown in figures 5-9, has the same number of teeth on the pinion gear 72 as every 90 degrees on the bull gear 75.
Because the number of teeth on the pinion 72 is the same as the number of teeth contained in every 90 degrees on the bull gear 75, when the motor 71 drives the bull gear 75 through the pinion 72 and rotates to 90 degrees, just the pinion 72 rotates to the part without teeth, at this moment, the rotary disk 73 has certain dead time, let the steel ball of sufficient weight have sufficient time to open the revolving door 8, thereby push away the revolving door 8 of below through the silo 6 that falls out in the unloading frame 3 of left side below, so, can let the steel ball have sufficient time to sort.
Still including dead lever 10 and rotary rod 11, 4 backs of case lid are opened there is circular spout 9, and 9 inner walls left sides below of circular spout are equipped with two dead levers 10, and the door-hinge of revolving door 8 goes up the rotation and is connected with rotary rod 11.
When rotary disk 73 drives revolving door 8 and rotates to when contacting with dead lever 10, because dead lever 10 has certain radian, make upside rotary rod 11 rotate along upside dead lever 10 outer wall, downside rotary rod 11 rotates along downside dead lever 10 outer wall, when rotary rod 11 is rotatory to 90 degrees, revolving door 8 was opened completely this moment, the steel ball alright directly drops from unloading frame 3 through silo 6 down, so, make the steel ball drop sooner, prevent that the steel ball card is on revolving door 8, prevent also that the steel ball from striking revolving door 8 simultaneously and causing wearing and tearing.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and shall cover the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A steel ball weight sorting machine, comprising:
the mounting base (1) is provided with a shell (2) on one side of the top of the mounting base, and a circular hole (5) is formed in the shell (2);
the outer wall of the shell (2) close to one side of the mounting seat (1) is provided with at least three blanking frames (3);
a box cover (4), wherein one side of the shell (2) is provided with the box cover (4) in a matching way;
a blanking groove (6), wherein the position of the circle center of the shell (2) is provided with the blanking groove (6);
the rotating mechanism (7) is connected to the mounting seat (1) and the shell (2), and at least two rotating doors (8) are connected to the rotating mechanism (7) on one side close to the discharging groove (6);
the rotating mechanism (7) comprises:
the motor (71), and the motor (71) is installed on one side of the installation seat (1);
the pinion (72) is connected to the mounting seat (1) on the side far away from the motor (71), and the pinion (72) is connected with an output shaft on the side of the motor (71);
the rotary disc (73) is sleeved on the circular hole (5) close to one side of the motor (71), at least four grooves (74) are uniformly formed in the rotary disc (73) close to one side of the blanking frame (3), the grooves (74) are communicated with the blanking frame (3), and the inner walls of the grooves (74) close to one side of the blanking groove (6) are connected with the rotary door (8) through torsion springs;
the outer wall of the rotating disc (73) positioned right above the small gear (72) is connected with the large gear (75), and the large gear (75) is meshed with the small gear (72).
2. A steel ball weight sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of teeth on the pinion (72) is the same as the number of teeth contained every 90 degrees on the bull gear (75).
3. The steel ball weight sorting machine according to claim 2, further comprising:
the circular chute (9) is formed in the box cover (4) on one side of the blanking groove (6), and at least two fixing rods (10) are arranged on one side, close to the blanking frame (3) on the lower left side, of the circular chute (9);
the rotating door (8) close to one side of the fixing rod (10) is rotatably connected with at least two rotating rods (11) through the rotating rod (11).
CN202010137163.XA 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 Steel ball weight sorting machine Active CN111420881B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010137163.XA CN111420881B (en) 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 Steel ball weight sorting machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010137163.XA CN111420881B (en) 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 Steel ball weight sorting machine

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CN111420881B true CN111420881B (en) 2022-11-11

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113083687B (en) * 2021-03-29 2023-07-18 安徽瑞露科技有限公司 Recycling device for retired battery

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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TWI275421B (en) * 2006-03-17 2007-03-11 Jie-Wen Jan Apparatus for grading articles by weight and method of the same
CN203356075U (en) * 2013-07-15 2013-12-25 安徽中财物流有限公司 Sorting system based on cargo weight
CN204503591U (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-07-29 郑州大学 A kind of walnut weight grading mechanism
CN104971895B (en) * 2015-06-30 2016-08-24 重庆迈拓生态农业发展有限公司 Handling material packaging device
CN205463212U (en) * 2016-04-08 2016-08-17 姜世伟 Well pellet screening metering device
CN208194972U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-12-07 山东青果食品有限公司 A kind of vegetables weight screening plant
AU2019100265A4 (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-04-18 Asm Technology Pty Ltd A petal-type fixed mass division device

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Effective date of registration: 20221025

Address after: No.4433 Renmin Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Applicant after: JILIN PROVINCE ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE Ltd.

Address before: 330299 Room 201, unit 2, building 1, Chenghu international, No. 1299, Chenghu West Road, Liantang Town, Nanchang County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Applicant before: Xu Dongxiang

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Effective date of registration: 20230627

Address after: No.4433 Renmin Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Patentee after: JILIN PROVINCE ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE Ltd.

Patentee after: Jilin Electric Power Technology Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.4433 Renmin Street, Chaoyang District, Changchun City, Jilin Province

Patentee before: JILIN PROVINCE ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE Ltd.

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