CN111419424A - Breast tumor positioning device - Google Patents
Breast tumor positioning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111419424A CN111419424A CN202010329179.0A CN202010329179A CN111419424A CN 111419424 A CN111419424 A CN 111419424A CN 202010329179 A CN202010329179 A CN 202010329179A CN 111419424 A CN111419424 A CN 111419424A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- positioning
- electric pulley
- frame
- breast tumor
- voltage generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/10—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
- A61B90/11—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints
- A61B90/13—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints guided by light, e.g. laser pointers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breast tumor positioning device which comprises a positioning device, a detection device and a positioning frame, wherein the positioning device is arranged on the positioning frame, the detection device is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame, a track is arranged on the positioning frame, a first electric pulley and a second electric pulley are arranged on the track, the positioning device comprises a laser lamp, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a breast positioning needle and a sleeve, the laser lamp is arranged at the bottom of the first electric pulley, the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected to the second electric pulley, the detection device comprises an X-ray generating device and an X-ray imaging device, and the X-ray generating device comprises a high-voltage generator and an X-ray tube. The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly provides a breast tumor positioning device which is simple in structure and reasonable in design, preliminarily positions a breast tumor part according to a laser lamp, and generates X rays through an X-ray tube to accurately position the breast tumor part through imaging.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a breast tumor positioning device.
Background
Currently, breast tumors are one of the common diseases of women, and regarding the treatment mode of breast tumors, the best mode is firstly preoperative treatment such as radiotherapy or chemotherapy and the like and then surgical resection. However, after the breast tumor patient is treated with preoperative chemotherapy or radiotherapy, the breast tumor tissue can be obviously reduced or disappeared, so that the target of the breast tumor tissue which is pre-excised in the later-stage operation treatment is not clear, and the operation is difficult.
However, the existing positioning device cannot be adjusted, the tumor positioning at different depth positions is inconvenient, and the existing device must be sterilized for multiple times before and after being used so as not to cause infection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides the breast tumor positioning device which is simple in structure and reasonable in design, preliminarily positions the breast tumor part according to the laser lamp, and generates X rays through the X-ray tube to accurately position the breast tumor part through imaging.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a breast tumor positioning device, which comprises a positioning device, a detection device and a positioning frame, wherein the positioning device is arranged on the positioning frame, the detection device is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame, the positioning frame is arranged in a semicircular frame with a downward opening, a rail is arranged on the positioning frame, a first electric pulley and a second electric pulley are arranged on the rail, the first electric pulley is arranged at one side of the second electric pulley, a base and a hydraulic push rod are arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame, the base and the hydraulic push rod are symmetrically arranged along two sides of the positioning frame, the top of the hydraulic push rod is connected with the end of the positioning frame, the base is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod, the positioning device comprises a laser lamp, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a breast positioning needle and a sleeve, the laser lamp is arranged at the bottom of the first electric pulley, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the mammary gland locating pin is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod and positioned in the sleeve, the detection device comprises an X-ray generating device and an X-ray imaging device, the X-ray generating device is connected with the X-ray imaging device and is oppositely arranged relative to the bottom of the locating rack, the X-ray generating device comprises a high-voltage generator and an X-ray tube, the high-voltage generator is electrically connected with the X-ray tube, the high-voltage generator is arranged at one side of the bottom of the locating rack, the X-ray tube is connected with the locating rack and is arranged at one side of the high-voltage generator and is oppositely inwards arranged relative to the high-voltage generator, the X-ray imaging device comprises a chest stand, a display and a stand column, the stand column is arranged on a base at the other side of the relative high-voltage generator, the chest stand column is arranged on the stand column, the display is arranged on the stand, the X-ray tube is electrically connected to the display.
Furthermore, the laser lamp is provided with a plurality of groups which are uniformly arranged on the first electric pulley, and the intersection point of the light of the laser lamp is arranged at one point, so that the positioning accuracy is improved.
Furthermore, a controller is arranged in the base, and the electric pulley I, the electric pulley II, the hydraulic push rod, the laser lamp, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the high-voltage generator, the chest stand and the display are electrically connected with the controller.
Furthermore, the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels, so that the whole device can be moved and used conveniently.
Furthermore, the breast positioning needle is a stainless steel positioning needle, so that the wound of a breast operation incision is small, and the position and the range of breast tumor are determined.
The invention has the following beneficial effects by adopting the steps: this device a breast tumour positioner, simple structure, reasonable in design, it is easy and simple to handle, adopt semi-circular locating rack to span patient's vertebra chest to utilize the laser lamp on the electronic coaster that moves on the locating rack to carry out the accurate positioning, the location precision is high, and the treatment process is stable, utilizes X ray to detect the operation, can improve the safe accuracy and the treatment of operation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a breast tumor positioning device according to the present invention.
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings: 1. the device comprises a positioning device, 2, a detection device, 3, a positioning frame, 4, a track, 5, a first electric pulley, 6, a second electric pulley, 7, a base, 8, a hydraulic push rod, 9, a laser lamp, 10, a hydraulic telescopic rod, 11, a breast positioning needle, 12, a sleeve, 13, an X-ray generating device, 14, an X-ray imaging device, 15, a high-voltage generator, 16, an X-ray tube, 17, a chest stand, 18, a display, 19, an upright post, 20, a controller, 21 and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the breast tumor positioning device comprises a positioning device 1, a detection device 2 and a positioning frame 3, wherein the positioning device 1 is arranged on the positioning frame 3, the detection device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame 3, the positioning frame 3 is arranged in a semicircular frame with a downward opening, a track 4 is arranged on the positioning frame 3, a first electric pulley 5 and a second electric pulley 6 are arranged on the track 4, the first electric pulley 5 is arranged at one side of the second electric pulley 6, a base 7 and a hydraulic push rod 8 are arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame 3, the base 7 and the hydraulic push rod 8 are symmetrically arranged along two sides of the positioning frame 3, the top of the hydraulic push rod 8 is connected with the end of the positioning frame 3, the base 7 is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod 8, the positioning device 1 comprises a laser lamp 9, a hydraulic telescopic rod 10, a breast positioning needle 11 and a sleeve 12, the laser lamp 9 is arranged at the bottom, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 is connected and arranged on the electric pulley II 6, the sleeve 12 is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, the breast positioning needle 11 is arranged at the top of the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 and is positioned inside the sleeve 12, the detection device 2 comprises an X-ray generating device 13 and an X-ray imaging device 14, the X-ray generating device 13 is connected with the X-ray imaging device 14 and is oppositely arranged relative to the bottom of the positioning frame 3, the X-ray generating device 13 comprises a high-voltage generator 15 and an X-ray tube 16, the high-voltage generator 15 is electrically connected with the X-ray tube 16, the high-voltage generator 15 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the positioning frame 3, the X-ray tube 16 is connected with the positioning frame 3 and is arranged at one side of the high-voltage generator 15 and is oppositely and inwards arranged relative to the high-voltage generator 15, the X-ray imaging device 14 comprises a chest stand 17, a display 18 and a stand column 19, the, the chest stand 17 is arranged on the upright post 19, the display 18 is arranged on the upright post 19 and positioned at the top of the chest stand 17, the X-ray tube 16 and the chest stand 17 are oppositely arranged, and the X-ray tube 16 is electrically connected with the display 18.
The laser lamps 9 are provided with a plurality of groups which are uniformly arranged on the electric pulley I5, and the intersection points of the light of the laser lamps 9 are arranged and converged at one point; a controller 20 is arranged in the base 7, and the electric pulley I5, the electric pulley II 6, the hydraulic push rod 8, the laser lamp 9, the hydraulic telescopic rod 10, the high-voltage generator 15, the chest stand 17 and the display 18 are all electrically connected with the controller 20; the bottom of the base 7 is provided with a universal wheel 21; the mammary gland positioning needle 11 is a stainless steel positioning needle.
When the device is used specifically, a patient firstly needs to lie on a patient bed, then the hydraulic push rod 8 of the device is lifted to a proper position, then the device is moved to the two sides of the operation bed by utilizing the universal wheels 21 and is aligned to the part of the patient needing treatment, and then the hydraulic push rod 8 is lowered to enable the hydraulic push rod 8 to reach the proper position; when in operation and needs to be positioned, the high voltage generator 15 is started to enable the X-ray tube 16 to generate X-rays to image a breast tumor part, the images are transmitted to the display 18 of the X-ray imaging device 14, then the laser lamp 9 is started, the controller 20 controls the electric pulley I5 to move, the electric pulley I5 moves to the position of a patient needing to treat the breast tumor along the track 4, the controller 20 controls the electric pulley II 6 to move to the position irradiated by the laser lamp 9 along the track 4, the controller 20 controls the hydraulic telescopic rod 10 to move, the breast positioning needle 11 is pushed to the breast tumor part of the patient to realize positioning, and finally, the breast operation is carried out.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the present specification, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims (5)
1. A breast tumor locating device, characterized in that: the device comprises a positioning device, a detection device and a positioning frame, wherein the positioning device is arranged on the positioning frame, the detection device is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame, the positioning frame is arranged in a semicircular frame with a downward opening, a track is arranged on the positioning frame, a first electric pulley and a second electric pulley are arranged on the track, the first electric pulley is arranged on one side of the second electric pulley, a base and a hydraulic push rod are arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame, the base and the hydraulic push rod are symmetrically arranged along two sides of the positioning frame, the top of the hydraulic push rod is connected with the end of the positioning frame, the base is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic push rod, the positioning device comprises a laser lamp, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a mammary gland positioning needle and a sleeve, the laser lamp is arranged at the bottom of the first electric pulley, the hydraulic telescopic rod is connected with the second electric pulley, the sleeve is arranged, detection device includes X ray generating device and X ray image device, X ray generating device and X ray image device are connected and set up relatively about the bottom of locating rack, X ray generating device includes high voltage generator and X-ray tube, high voltage generator and X-ray tube electricity are connected, high voltage generator locates locating rack bottom one side, X-ray tube is connected with the locating rack and locates high voltage generator one side and be relative inside setting with high voltage generator, X ray image device includes chest frame, display and stand, the stand is located on the base of relative high voltage generator opposite side, the chest frame is located on the stand, the display is located on the stand and is located chest frame top, X-ray tube and chest frame set up relatively, X-ray tube is connected with the display electricity.
2. The breast tumor locating device of claim 1, wherein: the laser lamp is provided with a plurality of groups which are uniformly arranged on the electric pulley I, and the intersection point of the light of the laser lamp is arranged at one point.
3. The breast tumor positioning device of claim 1, wherein a controller is arranged inside the base, and the first electric pulley, the second electric pulley, the hydraulic push rod, the laser lamp, the hydraulic telescopic rod, the high voltage generator, the chest stand and the display are electrically connected with the controller.
4. The breast tumor positioning device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheels.
5. The breast tumor positioning device of claim 1, wherein the breast positioning needle is a stainless steel positioning needle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010329179.0A CN111419424A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Breast tumor positioning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010329179.0A CN111419424A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Breast tumor positioning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111419424A true CN111419424A (en) | 2020-07-17 |
Family
ID=71554449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010329179.0A Pending CN111419424A (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Breast tumor positioning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111419424A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112869886A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-01 | 邓智平 | Mammary tumor positioning and detecting device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1522674A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2004-08-25 | 高春平 | Trunk tridimensional orienting method and device capable of resetting |
| CN102755195B (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2014-09-10 | 陈德路 | Tumor isocenter multi-angle non-planar percutaneous puncture instrument |
| CN204840685U (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 刘海玲 | Tumour internal medicine radiotherapy locator |
| CN105916463A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2016-08-31 | 贺石生 | Detachable-mountable arc-shaped precise positioning equipment |
| CN107126249A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-09-05 | 陈德路 | Tumour 3 D localised puncture apparatus uses laser rays positioning centre structure |
| CN107432768A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-05 | 陈德路 | A kind of circular arc with collimater |
| CN208905646U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-05-28 | 何诗跃 | It is a kind of with the X-ray machine that can shoot mammary gland and common position |
| CN208974041U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-06-14 | 杨会军 | A kind of puncture positioning device for interventional therapy |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 CN CN202010329179.0A patent/CN111419424A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1522674A (en) * | 2003-09-04 | 2004-08-25 | 高春平 | Trunk tridimensional orienting method and device capable of resetting |
| CN102755195B (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2014-09-10 | 陈德路 | Tumor isocenter multi-angle non-planar percutaneous puncture instrument |
| CN105916463A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2016-08-31 | 贺石生 | Detachable-mountable arc-shaped precise positioning equipment |
| CN204840685U (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-12-09 | 刘海玲 | Tumour internal medicine radiotherapy locator |
| CN107126249A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2017-09-05 | 陈德路 | Tumour 3 D localised puncture apparatus uses laser rays positioning centre structure |
| CN107432768A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2017-12-05 | 陈德路 | A kind of circular arc with collimater |
| CN208974041U (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2019-06-14 | 杨会军 | A kind of puncture positioning device for interventional therapy |
| CN208905646U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-05-28 | 何诗跃 | It is a kind of with the X-ray machine that can shoot mammary gland and common position |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112869886A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-06-01 | 邓智平 | Mammary tumor positioning and detecting device |
| CN112869886B (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2023-01-24 | 邓智平 | Mammary tumor positioning and detecting device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AU2002353904B2 (en) | Method and device for delivering radiotherapy | |
| CN101015723B (en) | Robot radiation therapy system | |
| WO2017000538A1 (en) | Arc-shaped precise positioning device capable of being assembled and disassembled | |
| CN2910255Y (en) | Robot radiation therapeutical system | |
| CN108635025B (en) | Laser puncture guiding system | |
| CN108295386B (en) | Radiotherapy apparatus | |
| CN107335153A (en) | Robot lower energy photon plesioradiotherapy system | |
| CN1522672A (en) | Tridimensional orienting tumour thermotherapy system | |
| CN108969910A (en) | A kind of integrated radiotherapy system of MRI image guidance | |
| CN109770902A (en) | A kind of tumour automatic station-keeping system towards under magnetic nuclear resonance environment | |
| CN205458957U (en) | Pjncture needle angle bullnose | |
| CN111419424A (en) | Breast tumor positioning device | |
| CN210873790U (en) | Cylindrical three-dimensional dose scanning device | |
| CN204619201U (en) | One can realize full track mark radiotherapy equipment | |
| CN105232122B (en) | A kind of detachable assembling operation precise positioning equipment | |
| CN108525140A (en) | A kind of proton radiotherapy rack with image documentation equipment | |
| CN112843503A (en) | Radiotherapy in-vivo dose monitoring method | |
| CN108042929A (en) | Introoperative radiotherapy device | |
| CN2435052Y (en) | Magnetic resonance x-ray double-location leading hepatic portal vein and hepatic duct puncture device | |
| CN211325694U (en) | Positioning device for spinal surgery | |
| CN107569783B (en) | Radiotherapy apparatus | |
| CN108853751B (en) | Photon emission detection device and boron neutron capture treatment system with same | |
| CN108634996A (en) | It is a kind of to be used for the laser assisted angle system under CT guiding and its rezero operation method | |
| CN213220588U (en) | Mobile radiotherapy robot | |
| CN104414745A (en) | Navigation-guided photodynamic treating device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200717 |