CN111418741A - Aronia melanocarpa drink and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Aronia melanocarpa drink and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111418741A
CN111418741A CN202010394376.0A CN202010394376A CN111418741A CN 111418741 A CN111418741 A CN 111418741A CN 202010394376 A CN202010394376 A CN 202010394376A CN 111418741 A CN111418741 A CN 111418741A
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slurry
aronia melanocarpa
drink
grinding
filling
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CN202010394376.0A
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臧昭雪
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • A23L2/04Extraction of juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/60Sweeteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/125Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols; containing starch hydrolysates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a aronia melanocarpa drink which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 70-100% of aronia melanocarpa juice, 0-30% of xylitol and 0-30% of purified water. The invention discloses a preparation method of a aronia melanocarpa drink. The method can well prevent the oxidation of the anthocyanin in the product, and compared with the conventional beverage process, the method has the advantages that the color and luster of the product and the stabilizing time are prolonged, and the loss rate of the anthocyanin is reduced by more than 40 percent. The aronia melanocarpa drink produced by the method is red and moist in color and slightly astringent in taste, is rich in polyphenol compounds such as anthocyanin and flavone and vitamin substances, and has the functions of resisting aging and preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and heart disease.

Description

Aronia melanocarpa drink and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food processing, and particularly relates to a aronia melanocarpa drink and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Aronia melanocarpa (Aronia melanocarpa Elliott) is a shrub of the genus Aronia belonging to the family Rosaceae, native to the northeast of the United states, and is a precious tree species that integrates edible, medicinal, garden, ecological and other values. The fruit is rich in nutrients and bioactive components, and contains 25% of anthocyanin, 43.2% -55.6% of procyanidine, 3 times of blackcurrant and 6 times of red currant in total phenols, and the polyphenol content is the highest in known plants. Has strong antioxidant, antibacterial, and antiinflammatory effects, and can be used for balancing blood sugar, preventing and treating cancer, and reducing cardiovascular diseases.
The aronia melanocarpa is rich in nutrition, and the fruits contain a large amount of anthocyanin, polyphenol substances, procyanidine, vitamins, flavonoid compounds, various mineral substances and the like, so that the aronia melanocarpa has remarkable effects of resisting oxidation, delaying senescence, regulating blood sugar and blood pressure, softening blood vessels and the like. The Aronia melanocarpa fruit belongs to berry, has rich fruit juice, and can be used for preparing health beverage such as tea bag, fruit wine with unique flavor, fruit vinegar, candy, can, etc.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a aronia melanocarpa drink and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the technical key points of the black chokeberry beverage are as follows: the paint consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 70-100% of aronia melanocarpa juice, 0-30% of xylitol and 0-30% of purified water.
Preferably, the preparation method of the beverage comprises the following steps:
s1: screening: selecting fresh Aronia melanocarpa fruits, removing rotten and green fruits, leaves, stones and the like, and removing fruit stalks;
s2: cleaning: repeatedly washing Aronia melanocarpa fruit in S1 with clear water for 3-4 times;
s3: pre-cooking: pre-cooking the Aronia melanocarpa fruit washed in the S2 with water;
s4: pulping: pulping the black poached chokeberry fruits in the S3 to obtain primary pulp;
s5: grinding: grinding the primary slurry in the S4 by a colloid mill to obtain grinding slurry;
s6: homogenizing: homogenizing the grinding slurry in the S5 by a homogenizer to obtain homogenized slurry;
s7: and (3) filtering: centrifuging and filtering the homogeneous slurry in the S6 by a horizontal screw machine to obtain filtered slurry;
s8: blending: pumping the filtered slurry in the S7 into a blending tank;
s9: and (3) detection: detecting the sugar content and the pH value of the filtered slurry in the blending tank of S8, and blending the taste with xylitol and purified water to obtain blended slurry;
s10: and (3) sterilization: the blended slurry in the S9 is injected into a sterilization machine for sterilization for 15 seconds at 127 ℃, and a finished product slurry is obtained;
s11: filling: cleaning and sterilizing a conveying pipeline, a tank to be filled and a filling machine, sterilizing the filling chamber by using an ultraviolet lamp and ozone, and filling the finished product slurry in S10 under an aseptic condition to obtain a finished product.
Preferably, the sugar content is 120 to 240 Ag/L.
Preferably, the pH is 1.5 to 3.0.
Compared with the prior art, the method can well prevent the anthocyanin in the product from being oxidized, and compared with the conventional beverage process, the method has the advantages that the color and luster of the product, the stabilizing time and the loss rate of the anthocyanin are reduced by more than 40 percent. The aronia melanocarpa drink produced by the method is red and moist in color and slightly astringent in taste, is rich in polyphenol compounds such as anthocyanin and flavone and vitamin substances, and has the functions of resisting aging and preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and heart disease.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, without limiting the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The invention provides a technical scheme, and the aronia melanocarpa drink is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 70% of aronia melanocarpa juice, 20% of xylitol and 10% of purified water.
In the embodiment, the preparation method of the beverage comprises the following steps:
s1: screening: selecting fresh Aronia melanocarpa fruits, removing rotten and green fruits, leaves, stones and the like, and removing fruit stalks;
s2: cleaning: repeatedly washing Aronia melanocarpa fruit in S1 with clear water for 3-4 times;
s3: pre-cooking: pre-cooking the Aronia melanocarpa fruit washed in the S2 with water;
s4: pulping: pulping the black poached chokeberry fruits in the S3 to obtain primary pulp;
s5: grinding: grinding the primary slurry in the S4 by a colloid mill to obtain grinding slurry;
s6: homogenizing: homogenizing the grinding slurry in the S5 by a homogenizer to obtain homogenized slurry;
s7: and (3) filtering: centrifuging and filtering the homogeneous slurry in the S6 by a horizontal screw machine to obtain filtered slurry;
s8: blending: pumping the filtered slurry in the S7 into a blending tank;
s9: and (3) detection: detecting the sugar content and the pH value of the filtered slurry in the blending tank of S8, and blending the taste with xylitol and purified water to obtain blended slurry;
s10: and (3) sterilization: the blended slurry in the S9 is injected into a sterilization machine for sterilization for 15 seconds at 127 ℃, and a finished product slurry is obtained;
s11: filling: cleaning and sterilizing a conveying pipeline, a tank to be filled and a filling machine, sterilizing the filling chamber by using an ultraviolet lamp and ozone, and filling the finished product slurry in S10 under an aseptic condition to obtain a finished product.
In the embodiment, the sugar content is Ag/L.
In the present embodiment, the pH is 1.5.
Example 2
The invention provides a technical scheme, and the aronia melanocarpa drink is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 80% of aronia melanocarpa juice, 15% of xylitol and 5% of purified water.
In the embodiment, the preparation method of the beverage comprises the following steps:
s1: screening: selecting fresh Aronia melanocarpa fruits, removing rotten and green fruits, leaves, stones and the like, and removing fruit stalks;
s2: cleaning: repeatedly washing Aronia melanocarpa fruit in S1 with clear water for 3-4 times;
s3: pre-cooking: pre-cooking the Aronia melanocarpa fruit washed in the S2 with water;
s4: pulping: pulping the black poached chokeberry fruits in the S3 to obtain primary pulp;
s5: grinding: grinding the primary slurry in the S4 by a colloid mill to obtain grinding slurry;
s6: homogenizing: homogenizing the grinding slurry in the S5 by a homogenizer to obtain homogenized slurry;
s7: and (3) filtering: centrifuging and filtering the homogeneous slurry in the S6 by a horizontal screw machine to obtain filtered slurry;
s8: blending: pumping the filtered slurry in the S7 into a blending tank;
s9: and (3) detection: detecting the sugar content and the pH value of the filtered slurry in the blending tank of S8, and blending the taste with xylitol and purified water to obtain blended slurry;
s10: and (3) sterilization: the blended slurry in the S9 is injected into a sterilization machine for sterilization for 15 seconds at 127 ℃, and a finished product slurry is obtained;
s11: filling: cleaning and sterilizing a conveying pipeline, a tank to be filled and a filling machine, sterilizing the filling chamber by using an ultraviolet lamp and ozone, and filling the finished product slurry in S10 under an aseptic condition to obtain a finished product.
In the embodiment, the sugar content is 200 Ag/L.
In the present embodiment, the pH is 2.0.
Example 3
The invention provides a technical scheme, and the aronia melanocarpa drink is composed of the following components in percentage by weight: 90% of aronia melanocarpa juice, 8% of xylitol and 2% of purified water.
In the embodiment, the preparation method of the beverage comprises the following steps:
s1: screening: selecting fresh Aronia melanocarpa fruits, removing rotten and green fruits, leaves, stones and the like, and removing fruit stalks;
s2: cleaning: repeatedly washing Aronia melanocarpa fruit in S1 with clear water for 3-4 times;
s3: pre-cooking: pre-cooking the Aronia melanocarpa fruit washed in the S2 with water;
s4: pulping: pulping the black poached chokeberry fruits in the S3 to obtain primary pulp;
s5: grinding: grinding the primary slurry in the S4 by a colloid mill to obtain grinding slurry;
s6: homogenizing: homogenizing the grinding slurry in the S5 by a homogenizer to obtain homogenized slurry;
s7: and (3) filtering: centrifuging and filtering the homogeneous slurry in the S6 by a horizontal screw machine to obtain filtered slurry;
s8: blending: pumping the filtered slurry in the S7 into a blending tank;
s9: and (3) detection: detecting the sugar content and the pH value of the filtered slurry in the blending tank of S8, and blending the taste with xylitol and purified water to obtain blended slurry;
s10: and (3) sterilization: the blended slurry in the S9 is injected into a sterilization machine for sterilization for 15 seconds at 127 ℃, and a finished product slurry is obtained;
s11: filling: cleaning and sterilizing a conveying pipeline, a tank to be filled and a filling machine, sterilizing the filling chamber by using an ultraviolet lamp and ozone, and filling the finished product slurry in S10 under an aseptic condition to obtain a finished product.
In the embodiment, the sugar content is 240 Ag/L.
In the present embodiment, the pH is 3.0.
The fruit residue after juice extraction can be extracted by heat, and the filtrate after extraction is added into the Aronia melanocarpa juice.
The method can well prevent the oxidation of the anthocyanin in the product, and compared with the conventional beverage process, the method has the advantages that the color and luster of the product and the stabilizing time are prolonged, and the loss rate of the anthocyanin is reduced by more than 40 percent. The aronia melanocarpa drink produced by the method is red and moist in color and slightly astringent in taste, is rich in polyphenol compounds such as anthocyanin and flavone and vitamin substances, and has the functions of resisting aging and preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipidemia and heart disease.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference thereto is therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (4)

1. The aronia melanocarpa drink is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 70-100% of aronia melanocarpa juice, 0-30% of xylitol and 0-30% of purified water.
2. The aronia melanocarpa drink as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the preparation method of the beverage comprises the following steps:
s1: screening: selecting fresh Aronia melanocarpa fruits, removing rotten and green fruits, leaves, stones and the like, and removing fruit stalks;
s2: cleaning: repeatedly washing Aronia melanocarpa fruit in S1 with clear water for 3-4 times;
s3: pre-cooking: pre-cooking the Aronia melanocarpa fruit washed in the S2 with water;
s4: pulping: pulping the black poached chokeberry fruits in the S3 to obtain primary pulp;
s5: grinding: grinding the primary slurry in the S4 by a colloid mill to obtain grinding slurry;
s6: homogenizing: homogenizing the grinding slurry in the S5 by a homogenizer to obtain homogenized slurry;
s7: and (3) filtering: centrifuging and filtering the homogeneous slurry in the S6 by a horizontal screw machine to obtain filtered slurry;
s8: blending: pumping the filtered slurry in the S7 into a blending tank;
s9: and (3) detection: detecting the sugar content and the pH value of the filtered slurry in the blending tank of S8, and blending the taste with xylitol and purified water to obtain blended slurry;
s10: and (3) sterilization: the blended slurry in the S9 is injected into a sterilization machine for sterilization for 15 seconds at 127 ℃, and a finished product slurry is obtained;
s11: filling: cleaning and sterilizing a conveying pipeline, a tank to be filled and a filling machine, sterilizing the filling chamber by using an ultraviolet lamp and ozone, and filling the finished product slurry in S10 under an aseptic condition to obtain a finished product.
3. The drink of claim 2, wherein the sugar content is 120 to 240 Ag/L.
4. The aronia melanocarpa drink as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the pH value is 1.5-3.0.
CN202010394376.0A 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 Aronia melanocarpa drink and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN111418741A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112493480A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-16 广东绿宝堂健康科技有限公司 Antioxidant composition and application thereof
CN112753908A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-07 山西潞安石圪节智华生物科技有限公司 Aronia melanocarpa beverage with low astringency, low calorie and high oxidation resistance and preparation method thereof
CN112772804A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-11 山西潞安石圪节智华生物科技有限公司 Aronia melanocarpa milk beverage rich in flavone and preparation method thereof
CN114376125A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-22 吴同梅 Sorbus commixta fruit juice beverage and preparation method thereof
CN115299538A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-11-08 天津崇泰龙泉生态农业股份有限公司 Preparation process of aronia melanocarpa sugar alcohol beverage

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112493480A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-03-16 广东绿宝堂健康科技有限公司 Antioxidant composition and application thereof
CN112493480B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-11-18 广东绿宝堂健康科技有限公司 Antioxidant composition and application thereof
CN112753908A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-05-07 山西潞安石圪节智华生物科技有限公司 Aronia melanocarpa beverage with low astringency, low calorie and high oxidation resistance and preparation method thereof
CN112772804A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-05-11 山西潞安石圪节智华生物科技有限公司 Aronia melanocarpa milk beverage rich in flavone and preparation method thereof
CN114376125A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-22 吴同梅 Sorbus commixta fruit juice beverage and preparation method thereof
CN115299538A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-11-08 天津崇泰龙泉生态农业股份有限公司 Preparation process of aronia melanocarpa sugar alcohol beverage

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