CN111414084B - Space availability test laboratory and method and apparatus for using same - Google Patents
Space availability test laboratory and method and apparatus for using same Download PDFInfo
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- G06F2203/011—Emotion or mood input determined on the basis of sensed human body parameters such as pulse, heart rate or beat, temperature of skin, facial expressions, iris, voice pitch, brain activity patterns
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
- G06F2203/01—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/01
- G06F2203/012—Walk-in-place systems for allowing a user to walk in a virtual environment while constraining him to a given position in the physical environment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a space availability test laboratory and a using method and device thereof, and relates to the technical field of computers. One embodiment of the space availability test laboratory comprises: the test area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a test user in the test process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the testing process of the testing user and perform synchronous experience; and the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user. According to the embodiment, the space availability test laboratory can bring comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience to the user, meanwhile, the observer can fully know and perceive the actual experience of the test user, and the observer is helped to know the user experience result from the side through the experience data of the test user, so that the user experience is better, and the space availability test is more convenient and accurate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a space availability test laboratory and a using method and a device thereof.
Background
The rapid development of science and technology changes the life style of people, and the demands of people on banking website experiences are becoming higher and higher, and the user-centric website reconstruction concept is becoming more and more valuable. The construction and reconstruction design of the existing bank business hall mainly adopts the traditional planar design mode, namely, the third party design company finishes the planar design drawing including functional partition, business window arrangement, line design and the like by referring to the existing planar layout and visual design specification of the bank. However, the design mode lacks investigation on the demands of users, the design effect does not pass through the user experience type verification test, the final use effect often has larger deviation from the actual demands, and the problems of larger engineering and excessive input cost often occur in the later stage if the optimization and transformation are required.
In recent years, network technology and virtual reality technology are gradually matured, and good technical support is provided for realizing immersive experience test before bank website transformation.
However, in the form of space immersive experience commonly used in industry, the helmet type experience device is not comfortable enough, the immersive effect brought by the projection type device to the user is not good, and an observer cannot perceive the real experience of a tester, so that the synchronous experience effect of the space availability test is not good enough.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the embodiment of the invention provides a space availability test laboratory and a using method and device thereof, which can bring comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience to users through the space availability test laboratory, and simultaneously enable observers to fully know and perceive the actual experience of test users, and further help the observers to know the user experience result from the side through the experience data of the test users, so that the user experience is better, and the space availability test is more convenient and the result is more accurate.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a space availability test laboratory.
A space availability test laboratory, comprising: the test area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a test user in the test process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and to carry out synchronous experience; and the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
Optionally, the test zone includes an immersive projection display system, and a spatial positioning system, a tracking interaction system, and a data acquisition system that the test user equips during the test.
Optionally, the immersive projection display system includes a projection device and a display screen disposed on the floor and 3 facades.
Optionally, the spatial positioning system is disposed within a mirrored eye-tracker; the tracking interaction system is arranged in the control handle and is a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system; the data acquisition system is disposed within the mirrored eye-tracker and the wearable physiological device, respectively.
Optionally, the experience data of the test user in the test process includes: the test user's position transformation data, item interaction data, limb motion data, eye movement data, and physiological data during the test.
Optionally, the three-dimensional model is constructed using virtual simulation techniques.
According to another aspect of embodiments of the present invention, a method of use of a space availability test laboratory is provided.
A method of use of a space availability test laboratory, comprising: constructing a three-dimensional model of the space; displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a test area based on an immersive virtual reality technology; acquiring experience data of a test user in the process of space availability test, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience; and analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
According to yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a space availability test laboratory usage apparatus is provided.
A space availability testing laboratory usage apparatus comprising: the model construction module is used for constructing a three-dimensional model of the space; the model display module is used for displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in the test area based on the immersive virtual reality technology; the data acquisition module is used for acquiring experience data of a test user in the process of space availability test, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience; and the data analysis module is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
According to yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device using a space availability test laboratory is provided.
An electronic device for testing a laboratory using space availability, comprising: one or more processors; and the storage device is used for storing one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors realize the space availability test laboratory using method provided by the embodiment of the invention.
According to yet another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable medium is provided.
A computer readable medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor implements a method of use of a space availability test laboratory provided by an embodiment of the invention.
One embodiment of the above invention has the following advantages or benefits: the space availability test laboratory of the present invention comprises: the test area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a test user in the test process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the testing process of the testing user and perform synchronous experience; the central control system is used for analyzing space availability test results according to the experience data of the test user, and can enable an observer to fully know and perceive the actual experience of the test user while bringing comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience to the user through the space availability test laboratory, and the experience data of the test user help the observer to know the user experience results from the side face, so that the user experience is better, and the space availability test is more convenient and the result is more accurate. The space availability testing laboratory of the invention uses a cave type virtual reality technology to realize full sensory immersion experience of a user in a three-dimensional space; the six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system and the space positioning system are used for realizing the immersive interaction between the user and the virtual reality scene; a three-dimensional virtual space is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology, so that the modification of space design is facilitated; the mirror type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearing type physiological equipment are used, so that eye movement and physiological data of a user can be conveniently and synchronously acquired; a synchronous experience observation area is arranged for the test area, so that an observer can observe the user test process in real time; meanwhile, the use of the eye movement instrument and other instruments and equipment in a large test space is realized.
Further effects of the above-described non-conventional alternatives are described below in connection with the embodiments.
Drawings
The drawings are included to provide a better understanding of the invention and are not to be construed as unduly limiting the invention. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a top view of a space availability test laboratory of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operational principle of a space availability test laboratory of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main steps of a method of use of a space availability test laboratory according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the main modules of a space availability test laboratory usage apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which embodiments of the present invention may be applied;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which various details of the embodiments of the present invention are included to facilitate understanding, and are to be considered merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted in the following description for clarity and conciseness.
The traditional design of the network points of the bank business hall still uses the design scheme of the plane design drawing, the effect of the design scheme is not visual enough, and the user has weak sensibility to the design effect. At present, the real estate and indoor design field can use a 3D imaging technology to render and present the design effect of the house, which is an optimization improvement of the plane design, but the 3D imaging technology still has difficulty in realizing the immersive experience of users and has poor full sensory experience.
The common immersion type experience forms in the industry mainly comprise a helmet type experience device and a projection type experience device, the manufacturing cost of the two experience devices is relatively low, but the helmet type experience device is not comfortable enough, and discomfort is easily caused when the helmet type experience device is worn and watched for a long time; while the immersive effect of the projection device to the user is not good.
The existing immersive experience device is not friendly to the synchronous experience of the observer. In general experience devices, an observer can only watch and experience the participation process of a participant through a display, data may have delay in the transmission process, experience is poor, tracking records of objective data of the participant such as eye movement data, skin electricity data and the like are lacking, and experience feelings of a user cannot be objectively known and analyzed.
How to provide a negotiable digital content display mode on the design of a bank business hall, and the invention can fully know and perceive the real feeling of a user when bringing comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience to the user, and then help the observer to know the user experience result from the side through objective data such as eye movement, physiology and the like, thus the invention aims to solve the technical problem.
In recent years, network technology and virtual reality technology are gradually matured, and good technical support is provided for realizing immersive experience test before bank website transformation. The invention provides a space availability test laboratory and a using method and device thereof, and mainly relates to an immersive physical space user experience test laboratory built by means of immersive virtual reality technology. The laboratory can realize the investigation of user demands and the usability test of a three-dimensional (3D,three dimensional) design scheme of the website space before the construction of the banking website, and the optimization of elements such as the layout design, the space color matching, the line design and the like of the website of the business hall is realized through opinion feedback after user experience, so that the user satisfaction degree of the website construction is improved, and the purpose of standardization of the website space construction is achieved.
FIG. 1 is a top view of a space availability test laboratory of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, a space availability test laboratory in the embodiment of the invention mainly comprises a test area and an observation area in a hardware facility part, wherein the test area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of a space based on an immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a test user in a test process; and the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the testing process of the testing user and perform synchronous experience. In addition, in the space availability test laboratory, a central control system is also arranged for constructing a three-dimensional model for the space to be tested, controlling the test execution and use conditions of the space availability test laboratory, and analyzing the result data of the space availability test according to the experience data of the test user. Wherein, the three-dimensional model is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology; the experience data of the test user in the test process mainly comprises: position transformation data, item interaction data, limb motion data, eye movement data, and physiological data of the user are tested, and the like.
In an embodiment of the invention, the space availability test laboratory is an immersive physical space user experience test laboratory. The test area comprises an immersion projection display system, a space positioning system, a tracking interaction system, a data acquisition system and the like, wherein the space positioning system, the tracking interaction system and the data acquisition system are used for testing equipment of a user in a test process. The immersion type projection display system comprises projection equipment and a display screen, wherein the projection equipment and the display screen are arranged on the ground and 3 vertical surfaces. As shown in fig. 1, a 3+1 plane projection device is built in the test area to form an immersion experience area (also called a cave immersion experience area), and the observation area is an area provided for an observer to observe the test effect without affecting the user test. An immersive projection display system includes an image projection device (immersive projection device) for a floor and 3 facades, and a floor and facade display screen (immersive space projection screen). And, can also include the three-dimensional sound effect system in the test area, in order to simulate the real situation of space better.
In addition, in the process of performing space availability testing, a test user needs to be provided with a space positioning system, a tracking interaction system, a data acquisition system and the like for collecting experience data of the user. Wherein, according to an embodiment of the invention, the spatial positioning system is arranged in the mirror type eye movement instrument; the tracking interaction system is arranged in the control handle and is a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system; the data acquisition system is disposed within the mirrored eye-tracker and the wearable physiological device, respectively. For example: the system comprises a mirror type eye movement instrument with a space positioning function, a wearable physiological device, a control handle provided with a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system, a virtual simulation application platform, motion capture system software, central control software, video recording equipment and the like.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the principle of operation of a space availability test laboratory of an embodiment of the present invention. How the space availability test laboratory works in particular is shown in fig. 2. The central control system is provided with central control software which can construct a three-dimensional model for the space through a virtual simulation application platform and can control the three-dimensional sound effect of the space; acquiring and analyzing position transformation data and article interaction data of a user through a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system arranged in a control handle and a space positioning system arranged in a mirror eye tracker; acquiring limb motion data of a user through a motion capture system in combination with a space positioning system arranged in a mirror type eye tracker; meanwhile, physiological data (such as skin resistance level, heart rate and the like) of a user can be acquired through a data acquisition system arranged in the wearable physiological equipment; and acquiring eye movement data (including the number of fixation points, fixation time length, pupil diameter and the like) of the user through a data acquisition system arranged in the mirror eye movement instrument.
In the embodiment of the invention, the immersive projection display system displays the space layout in four dimensions and three dimensions in front of the user, the test user needs to wear the glasses type eye tracker and the physiological equipment after entering the test area, and immersive experience interaction with the virtual reality scene is realized through the control handle. The invention adopts a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system, and a user can realize interaction with a three-dimensional space and an article in real time according to the control handle. The mirror type eye movement instrument with the positioning function and the wearable physiological equipment can collect eye movement and physiological data of a user in the testing process in real time, so that objective data analysis of user experience is facilitated, and meanwhile, the mirror type eye movement instrument is combined with a cave type virtual reality technology and a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction technology, and the eye movement instrument, the physiological equipment and the like are used in a large testing space. The cave type virtual reality technology is a specific implementation of the immersion type virtual reality technology, is an advanced visual system, and has the characteristics of high definition, strong immersion and strong stereoscopic impression. The visual perception that the viewer is fully placed in the illusive environment is a virtual reality technology that the world leader can allow multiple people to be fused into the same virtual environment at the same time.
According to the embodiment of the invention, a room-sized tetrahedral cube projection display space is provided for testing by combining the virtual simulation application platform with an immersive projection display system and an immersive space projection screen, and a tester is completely immersed in an advanced virtual simulation environment surrounded by a stereoscopic projection picture.
The invention adopts a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system, the six degrees of freedom are X, Y, Z, alpha, beta and gamma (translational motion and rotation along the longitudinal direction, the transverse direction and the vertical direction), namely, the moving degree of freedom along the direction of X, Y, Z three right-angle coordinate axes and the rotating degree of freedom around the three coordinate axes, namely, the rotation of each coordinate axis is added in three-dimensional interaction, and a user can realize interaction with a three-dimensional space and an article in real time according to a control handle.
The three-dimensional model of the space is built through the virtual simulation application platform, each module area can be displayed in a three-dimensional mode as required, multi-channel and distributed rendering is realized, and modification is facilitated.
The invention uses the mirror type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearing type physiological equipment, is convenient to wear and creates high comfort. The positioning function of the mirror type eye movement instrument can be well matched with a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction technology and a motion capture technology, so that random switching of multi-angle vision is realized, the tested diversified requirements are met, and a real scene is restored. Meanwhile, the eye movement device and the physiological equipment are provided, so that when the user performs immersive experience, synchronous automatic acquisition of eye movement data (including the number of fixation points, fixation duration, pupil diameter and the like) and physiological data (including skin resistance level, heart rate and the like) is realized, data analysis is conveniently performed at a later stage, and the tested reaction and experience result are objectively verified.
The invention is a set of upgrade user experience test laboratory, on the premise of improving a hardware and software system and equipment, the observation room of the traditional user experience laboratory is reserved, the observation surface of the observation room is provided with panoramic unidirectional glass, the synchronous experience and observation of the observation room to a test area are realized, and the user test process is conveniently observed in real time.
The invention integrally adopts a CAVE virtual simulation reality technology, can realize full-angle three-dimensional display of the whole space and larger space (such as houses, markets and the like) of a bank business hall, and simultaneously is matched with devices such as a mirror type eye tracker and the like with a positioning function, so that the narrow application space of the eye tracker originally is enlarged, the eye tracker is lifted from a mobile phone screen or a computer screen to view point tracking and analysis of a large-space full landscape, and the application field of the eye tracker is further expanded.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the main steps of a method of use of a space availability test laboratory according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the method for using the space availability test laboratory according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes the following steps S301 to S304.
Step S301: constructing a three-dimensional model of the space;
step S302: displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a first area based on an immersive virtual reality technology;
step S303: acquiring experience data of a test user in the process of space availability test, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience;
step S304: and analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
In addition, according to one embodiment of the present invention, after analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user, the space availability test result may be compared and analyzed according to the recorded synchronization experience data of the observer.
Through making observer observe test user's test process and carry out synchronous experience, can know test user's test condition in convenient real time, let observer fully know and perception user's true impression. Meanwhile, the observer can also generate and record synchronous experience data in the synchronous experience process, and can also compare and analyze the space availability test result according to the synchronous experience data so as to better perform space availability test, so that the test effect of a space availability test laboratory is better.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the main modules of the use device of the space availability test laboratory according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the space availability test laboratory using apparatus 400 according to the embodiment of the present invention mainly includes a model construction module 401, a model display module 402, a data acquisition module 403, and a data analysis module 404.
The model construction module 401 is configured to perform three-dimensional model construction on a space;
the model display module 402 is configured to display the constructed three-dimensional model in the test area based on the immersive virtual reality technology;
the data acquisition module 403 is configured to acquire experience data of a test user in a process of performing a space availability test, and enable an observer to observe a test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience;
and the data analysis module 404 is configured to analyze the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the space availability test laboratory usage apparatus 400 may further include a result comparison module (not shown) for:
and comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a space availability test laboratory of the present invention includes: the test area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a test user in the test process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the testing process of the testing user and perform synchronous experience; the central control system is used for analyzing space availability test results according to the experience data of the test user, and can enable an observer to fully know and perceive the actual experience of the test user while bringing comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience to the user through the space availability test laboratory, and the experience data of the test user help the observer to know the user experience results from the side face, so that the user experience is better, and the space availability test is more convenient and the result is more accurate. The space availability testing laboratory of the invention uses a cave type virtual reality technology to realize full sensory immersion experience of a user in a three-dimensional space; the six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system and the space positioning system are used for realizing the immersive interaction between the user and the virtual reality scene; a three-dimensional virtual space is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology, so that the modification of space design is facilitated; the mirror type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearing type physiological equipment are used, so that eye movement and physiological data of a user can be conveniently and synchronously acquired; a synchronous experience observation area is arranged for the test area, so that an observer can observe the user test process in real time; meanwhile, the use of the eye movement instrument and other instruments and equipment in a large test space is realized.
Fig. 5 illustrates an exemplary system architecture 500 of a space availability test laboratory usage method or space availability test laboratory usage device to which embodiments of the present invention may be applied.
As shown in fig. 5, the system architecture 500 may include terminal devices 501, 502, 503, a network 504, and a server 505. The network 504 is used as a medium to provide communication links between the terminal devices 501, 502, 503 and the server 505. The network 504 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.
A user may interact with the server 505 via the network 504 using the terminal devices 501, 502, 503 to receive or send messages or the like. Various communication client applications, such as shopping class applications, web browser applications, search class applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, etc. (as examples only) may be installed on the terminal devices 501, 502, 503.
The terminal devices 501, 502, 503 may be a variety of electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, laptop and desktop computers, and the like.
The server 505 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server (by way of example only) providing support for shopping-type websites browsed by users using the terminal devices 501, 502, 503. The background management server may analyze and process the received data such as the product information query request, and feedback the processing result (e.g., the target push information, the product information—only an example) to the terminal device.
It should be noted that, the method for using the space availability test laboratory provided by the embodiment of the present invention is generally performed by the server 505, and accordingly, the device for using the space availability test laboratory is generally disposed in the server 505.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks and servers in fig. 5 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
Referring now to FIG. 6, there is illustrated a schematic diagram of a computer system 600 suitable for use in implementing a terminal device or server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device or server shown in fig. 6 is only an example, and should not impose any limitation on the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the computer system 600 includes a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 601, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 602 or a program loaded from a storage section 608 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 603. In the RAM 603, various programs and data required for the operation of the system 600 are also stored. The CPU 601, ROM 602, and RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604. An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also connected to bus 604.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 605: an input portion 606 including a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output portion 607 including a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, a speaker, and the like; a storage section 608 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 610 is also connected to the I/O interface 605 as needed. Removable media 611 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is installed as needed on drive 610 so that a computer program read therefrom is installed as needed into storage section 608.
In particular, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the processes described above with reference to flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for performing the method shown in the flow chart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network through the communication portion 609, and/or installed from the removable medium 611. The above-described functions defined in the system of the present invention are performed when the computer program is executed by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 601.
The computer readable medium shown in the present invention may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present invention, however, the computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with the computer-readable program code embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units or modules involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in software or in hardware. The described units or modules may also be provided in a processor, for example, as: a processor includes a model building module, a model display module, a data acquisition module, and a data analysis module. The names of these units or modules do not in any way constitute any limitation of the unit or module itself, and the model building module may also be described as a "module for three-dimensional stereomodel building of a space", for example.
As another aspect, the present invention also provides a computer-readable medium that may be contained in the apparatus described in the above embodiments; or may be present alone without being fitted into the device. The computer readable medium carries one or more programs which, when executed by a device, cause the device to include: constructing a three-dimensional model of the space; displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a test area based on an immersive virtual reality technology; acquiring experience data of a test user in the process of space availability test, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience; and analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a space availability test laboratory of the present invention includes: the test area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a test user in the test process; the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the testing process of the testing user and perform synchronous experience; the central control system is used for analyzing space availability test results according to the experience data of the test user, and can enable an observer to fully know and perceive the actual experience of the test user while bringing comprehensive and comfortable immersive experience to the user through the space availability test laboratory, and the experience data of the test user help the observer to know the user experience results from the side face, so that the user experience is better, and the space availability test is more convenient and the result is more accurate. The space availability testing laboratory of the invention uses a cave type virtual reality technology to realize full sensory immersion experience of a user in a three-dimensional space; the six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system and the space positioning system are used for realizing the immersive interaction between the user and the virtual reality scene; a three-dimensional virtual space is constructed by utilizing a virtual simulation technology, so that the modification of space design is facilitated; the mirror type eye movement instrument with the space positioning function and the wearing type physiological equipment are used, so that eye movement and physiological data of a user can be conveniently and synchronously acquired; a synchronous experience observation area is arranged for the test area, so that an observer can observe the user test process in real time; meanwhile, the use of the eye movement instrument and other instruments and equipment in a large test space is realized.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives can occur depending upon design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A space availability test laboratory, comprising:
the test area is used for displaying a three-dimensional model of the space based on the immersive virtual reality technology and collecting experience data of a test user in the test process; the test area comprises an immersion type projection display system, and the immersion type projection display system comprises projection equipment and a display screen which are arranged on the ground and 3 vertical surfaces;
the observation area is used for enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience under the condition that the user test is not affected;
and the central control system is used for analyzing the space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user and comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
2. The space availability test laboratory of claim 1, wherein said test zone further comprises a space positioning system, a tracking interaction system, and a data acquisition system that said test user equips during a test.
3. The space availability test laboratory according to claim 2, wherein,
the space positioning system is arranged in the mirror type eye movement instrument;
the tracking interaction system is arranged in the control handle and is a six-degree-of-freedom tracking interaction system;
the data acquisition system is disposed within the mirrored eye-tracker and the wearable physiological device, respectively.
4. The space availability test laboratory of claim 1, wherein said test user experience data during the test comprises:
the test user's position transformation data, item interaction data, limb motion data, eye movement data, and physiological data during the test.
5. The space availability test laboratory of claim 1, wherein said three-dimensional volumetric model is constructed using virtual simulation techniques.
6. A method of using the space availability test laboratory according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising:
constructing a three-dimensional model of the space;
displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in a test area based on an immersive virtual reality technology; the test area comprises an immersion type projection display system, and the immersion type projection display system comprises projection equipment and a display screen which are arranged on the ground and 3 vertical surfaces;
acquiring experience data of a test user in the process of space availability test, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience under the condition that the user test is not affected;
analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user;
and comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
7. A space availability test laboratory usage apparatus according to any of claims 1-5, comprising:
the model construction module is used for constructing a three-dimensional model of the space;
the model display module is used for displaying the constructed three-dimensional model in the test area based on the immersive virtual reality technology; the test area comprises an immersion type projection display system, and the immersion type projection display system comprises projection equipment and a display screen which are arranged on the ground and 3 vertical surfaces;
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring experience data of a test user in the process of space availability test, and enabling an observer to observe the test process of the test user and perform synchronous experience under the condition that the user test is not influenced;
the data analysis module is used for analyzing a space availability test result according to the experience data of the test user;
and the result comparison module is used for comparing and analyzing the space availability test result according to the recorded synchronous experience data of the observer.
8. An electronic device using the space availability test laboratory according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more programs,
the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to implement the method of claim 6.
9. A computer readable medium on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method according to claim 6.
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