CN111412740A - Raw material drying equipment for camellia edible oil production process - Google Patents
Raw material drying equipment for camellia edible oil production process Download PDFInfo
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- CN111412740A CN111412740A CN202010236900.1A CN202010236900A CN111412740A CN 111412740 A CN111412740 A CN 111412740A CN 202010236900 A CN202010236900 A CN 202010236900A CN 111412740 A CN111412740 A CN 111412740A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to raw material drying equipment for a camellia edible oil production process, and aims to solve the problems that the efficiency is low and the drying temperature cannot be accurately controlled during drying of the conventional camellia edible oil drying equipment, so that materials are scorched; the combined structure of the first turning claw and the second turning claw is increased, so that after materials enter the second supporting box in advance, the first turning and drying effects are realized under the driving of the second turning claw, the reduction of moisture on the materials is realized, the materials are driven by the second turning claw, the materials can enter the first supporting box, the second turning and drying effects are realized under the driving of the first turning claw, the second supporting box is provided with two supporting boxes, the two second supporting boxes are respectively arranged at two sides of the first supporting box, and after the first turning claw turns, the materials can enter the second supporting box on the right side, and the third turning and drying effects are realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of camellia production equipment, in particular to raw material drying equipment for a camellia edible oil production process.
Background
Edible oils, also known as "cooking oils", refer to animal or vegetable fats and oils used in the manufacture of food products. Is liquid at normal temperature. Due to the source of raw materials, processing technology, quality and other reasons, common edible oils are mostly vegetable oils and fats, including millet oil, rapeseed oil, peanut oil, hemp seed oil, corn oil, olive oil, camellia oil, palm oil, canola oil, sunflower oil, soybean oil, sesame oil, linseed oil (linseed oil), grape seed oil, walnut oil, peony seed oil and the like.
The patent of publication No. CN209470483U discloses an edible oil raw materials washs drying device, and this edible oil raw materials washs drying device includes hot resistance silk and tuber pipe isotructure, should the utility model relates to an edible oil raw materials washs drying device can realize controlling the drying temperature in the drying device through the automatic regulation and control to hot resistance in the use to guarantee the drying temperature control of edible oil raw materials in technology temperature range, make the edible oil raw materials after the stoving avoid "scorching" and the unqualified phenomenon of moisture content. The utility model relates to an edible oil raw materials washs drying device through install high pressure nozzle additional in cleaning system, can be with silt and debris sanitization in the edible oil raw materials to the convenience reduces the influence to the oil quality in follow-up process of extracting oil. The utility model relates to an edible oil raw materials washs drying device can avoid the edible oil raw materials to bond on the conveyer belt at the in-process of drying through setting up the conveyer belt into stainless steel or bamboo clapper chain conveyor, reduces the loss of raw materials and makes things convenient for the washing of conveyer belt.
The problem of inefficiency exists in current camellia edible oil drying equipment when drying to and the unable accurate control stoving temperature, thereby there is the problem that the material is burnt by the stoving.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides raw material drying equipment for a camellia edible oil production process.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, adapt to practical needs, and provide raw material drying equipment for camellia edible oil production procedures, so as to solve the problems that the efficiency is low when the conventional camellia edible oil drying equipment is used for drying, and the drying temperature cannot be accurately controlled, so that materials are scorched.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
raw material drying equipment for a camellia edible oil production process comprises a drying box, wherein the drying box is arranged on a supporting base, a feeding pipe is arranged at the upper end of the drying box, a discharging hole is formed in the side wall of the drying box, a discharging groove for storing materials is formed in the supporting base, a temperature control mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the drying box, and a plurality of bottom water drain holes are formed in the lower plate of the drying box;
the temperature control mechanism comprises a fixed box body, the fixed box body is fixedly connected to a top plate of the drying box, the fixed box body is covered with a box cover, the fixed box body and the box cover are fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing screws, two supporting transverse plates are symmetrically connected to the inner side wall of the fixed box body, moving grooves are formed in the two supporting transverse plates, vertical supporting plates are arranged in the moving grooves in a sliding mode, one ends of supporting springs are connected to the side walls of the vertical supporting plates, the other ends of the supporting springs are fixedly connected to the side walls of the moving grooves, transverse supporting plates are connected to the ends, close to each other, of the two vertical supporting plates, free ends of the two transverse supporting plates are respectively connected with a first electrode and a second electrode, the first electrode and the second electrode are arranged in an abutting mode, and a retractable air bag is arranged between the two vertical, the retractable air bag is sleeved outside the supporting pipe, the heat conducting rod is movably arranged in the supporting pipe, the lower ends of the heat conducting rod and the supporting pipe are both connected to the upper plate of the heat conducting plate, and the heat conducting plate is fixedly inserted on the top plate of the drying box;
the drying box is also internally provided with a turning mechanism, the turning mechanism comprises a turning claw and a rolling shaft, the turning claw is connected on a side plate of the rolling shaft, a fixed sleeve of the rolling shaft is arranged on the rolling shaft, one end of the rolling shaft is rotatably arranged on a front side plate of the drying box, the other end of the rolling shaft movably penetrates through a rear side plate of the drying box and extends out of the drying box, the turning claw is arranged in the supporting box, the supporting box is fixedly connected in the drying box, the equipment of the supporting box is provided with a second supporting box, the second supporting box is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the drying box, a plurality of second turning claws are arranged in the second supporting box, the second turning claw is connected on the side wall of the rolling shaft, the second rolling shaft is fixedly arranged on the second rolling shaft, and one end of the second rolling shaft is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box, the other end of the second rotating rod movably penetrates through the rear side plate of the drying box and extends out of the drying box, a first flywheel is sleeved on the second rotating rod and is connected with a second flywheel through a belt transmission, the second flywheel is sleeved on the first rotating rod, the first rotating rod is connected with a driving motor through a rotating shaft, and the driving motor is connected to the rear side plate of the drying box through a triangular fixing frame;
the drying box is internally and obliquely provided with a first vibrating plate, the upper end of the first vibrating plate is connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the drying box, a second vibrating plate is obliquely arranged in the drying box, one end of the second vibrating plate is arranged in a second moving groove in a sliding mode, the second moving groove is formed in the inner side wall of the drying box, the other end of the second vibrating plate is arranged in the first moving groove in a sliding mode, the first moving groove is formed in the inner side wall of the drying box, the second vibrating plate is matched with a discharge port, the first vibrating plate and the second vibrating plate are fixedly inserted with a same vibrating rod, the lower end of the vibrating rod is connected to a vibrating machine, and the vibrating machine is connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying box;
the drying box is characterized in that a supporting box is connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying box, a heating plate is inserted into a top plate of the supporting box, a plurality of heating holes are formed in the heating plate, a heating air box is connected to the lower end of the heating plate, a pipe fitting mechanism is fixedly inserted into a lower plate of the heating air box, an air inlet of the pipe fitting mechanism is communicated with an air pump, and the air pump is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the drying box.
Furthermore, No. two supporting boxes are provided, and two No. two supporting boxes are symmetrically arranged around the first supporting box.
Furthermore, the first supporting box and the second supporting box are connected through a connecting plate.
Furthermore, three second turning claws are arranged on the same second rolling shaft, and the three second turning claws are annularly arranged at equal intervals.
Further, the inner side wall of the drying box is connected with one end of an arc-shaped connecting plate, and the other end of the arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper plate of the second supporting box.
Furthermore, the upper end of the vibration rod is connected with a fixing cap, and the lower end of the fixing cap is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first vibration plate.
Furthermore, a gap is arranged between one end, far away from the sliding block, of the first vibrating plate and the inner side wall of the drying box, and the distance of the gap is 2cm-5 cm.
Further, the inclination angle of the first vibrating plate is between 20 and 60 degrees.
Further, the inclination angle of the second vibrating plate is between 20 and 60 degrees.
Further, the pipe fitting mechanism comprises a vertical pipe, two U-shaped pipes, a first transverse pipe and a second transverse pipe, the two U-shaped pipes are connected through the first transverse pipe, and the free ends of the two U-shaped pipes are respectively communicated with the vertical pipe and the second transverse pipe.
(3) Has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, a combined structure of the first turning claw and the second turning claw is added, so that after materials enter the second supporting box in advance, the first turning and drying effects are realized under the driving of the second turning claw, the materials can enter the first supporting box under the driving of the second turning claw along with the reduction of moisture on the materials, the second turning and drying effects are realized under the driving of the first turning claw, and in order to realize better turning and drying effects, the two second supporting boxes are respectively arranged at two sides of the first supporting box, so that after the first turning claw turns, the materials can enter the second supporting box at the right side, and the third turning and drying effects are realized.
2. In the invention, the combined structure of the first vibrating plate, the vibrating rod, the vibrating machine and the second vibrating plate is increased, so that the drying effect can be accelerated through the vibration effect, specifically, when the material falls from the second supporting box on the right side, the material can fall onto the first vibrating plate, under the drive of the vibrating rod and the vibrating machine, the material of the first vibrating plate can vibrate and can simultaneously turn over, so that the drying process can be accelerated, and along with the vibration effect, the material can fall onto the second vibrating plate and can flow out from the discharge port along with the vibration of the vibrating machine.
3. According to the invention, a combined structure of the heating plate, the heating hole, the pipe fitting mechanism and the air pump is added, the combined structure is used for conveying hot air, specifically, the heating plate and the air pump work synchronously, and the hot air can be conveyed into the drying box along with the synchronous entering of the heating plate and the air pump, so that the heating and drying effects are achieved.
4. According to the invention, the temperature control mechanism is additionally arranged on the top wall of the drying box and used for monitoring the change of the temperature in the drying box, the heating plate can be controlled to stop working when the temperature is too high, the heating plate is controlled to work when the temperature in the drying box is lower, and the efficient drying process can be ensured and the materials can be prevented from being scorched under the control of the temperature control mechanism, so that the effect of protecting the materials is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drying apparatus for raw materials used in the camellia edible oil production process of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cutting structure of a drying box in the raw material drying equipment for the camellia edible oil production process of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a top-down cutting structure of a drying box in the raw material drying equipment for the camellia edible oil production process of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting structure of a temperature control mechanism in a raw material drying device for a camellia edible oil production process according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the raw material drying equipment for the camellia edible oil production process of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a pipe fitting mechanism in the raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
the drying box comprises a drying box 1, a feeding pipe 2, a discharging port 3, a discharging groove 4, a supporting base 5, a temperature control mechanism 6, a fixed box body 61, a box cover 62, a fixing screw 63, a supporting transverse plate 64, a heat conducting rod 65, a supporting pipe 66, a retractable air bag 67, a moving groove 68, a vertical supporting plate 69, a supporting spring 610, a transverse supporting plate 611, a first electrode 612, a second electrode 613, a heat conducting plate 614, a bottom water drainage hole 7, a turning mechanism 8, a first turning claw 81, a first rolling shaft 82, a first rotating rod 83, a first supporting box 84, a first air hole 85, a connecting plate 86, a second supporting box 87, a second air hole 88, a second rolling shaft 89, a second rotating rod 810, a second turning claw 811, an arc-shaped connecting plate 812, a first flywheel 813, a belt 814, a second flywheel 815, a driving motor 816, a first vibration plate 9, a sliding block 10, a sliding groove 11, a fixing cap 12, a vibration rod 13, a, The device comprises a vibrator 14, a second vibration plate 15, a first moving groove 16, a second moving groove 17, a heating plate 18, a heating hole 19, a support box 20, a heating air box 21, a pipe fitting mechanism 22, a vertical pipe 221, a U-shaped pipe 222, a first transverse pipe 223, a second transverse pipe 224 and an air pump 23.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following figures 1-6 and examples:
a raw material drying device for a camellia edible oil production process comprises a drying box 1, wherein the drying box 1 is arranged on a supporting base 5, the upper end of the drying box 1 is provided with a feeding pipe 2, the side wall of the drying box 1 is provided with a discharging hole 3, the supporting base 5 is provided with a discharging groove 4 for storing materials, the upper end of the drying box 1 is provided with a temperature control mechanism 6, the lower plate of the drying box 1 is provided with a plurality of bottom water drainage holes 7, the temperature control mechanism 6 comprises a fixed box body 61, the fixed box body 61 is fixedly connected on the top plate of the drying box 1, the fixed box body 61 is covered with a box cover 62, the fixed box body 61 is fixedly connected with the box cover 62 through a plurality of fixing screws 63, the inner side wall of the fixed box body 61 is symmetrically connected with two supporting transverse plates 64, the two supporting transverse plates 64 are both provided with a moving groove 68, a vertical supporting plate 69 is arranged, the side wall of the vertical supporting plate 69 is connected with one end of a supporting spring 610, the other end of the supporting spring 610 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving groove 68, one end of each of the two vertical supporting plates 69 close to each other is connected with a transverse supporting plate 611, the free ends of the two transverse supporting plates 611 are respectively connected with a first electrode 612 and a second electrode 613, the first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613 are arranged in a butting manner, a retractable air bag 67 is arranged between the two vertical supporting plates 69, the retractable air bag 67 is sleeved outside the supporting tube 66, a heat conducting rod 65 is movably arranged in the supporting tube 66, the lower ends of the heat conducting rod 65 and the supporting tube 66 are connected to the upper plate of a heat conducting plate 614, the heat conducting plate 614 is fixedly inserted on the top plate of the drying box 1, the temperature control mechanism 6 is additionally arranged on the top wall of the drying box 1, the temperature control mechanism 6 is arranged for, will control hot plate 18 stop work, when the temperature was lower in stoving case 1, control hot plate 18 carried out work, through the control of temperature-controlled mechanism 6, both can guarantee the efficient stoving process, can avoid the material to be baked burnt again to reach the effect to the material protection.
The drying box 1 is also internally provided with a turning mechanism 8, the turning mechanism 8 comprises a first turning claw 81 and a first rolling shaft 82, the first turning claw 81 is connected on a side plate of the first rolling shaft 82, the first rolling shaft 82 is fixedly sleeved on a first rotating rod 83, one end of the first rotating rod 83 is rotatably arranged on a front side plate of the drying box 1, the other end of the first rotating rod 83 movably penetrates through a rear side plate of the drying box 1 and extends out of the drying box 1, the first turning claw 81 is arranged in a first supporting box 84, the first supporting box 84 is fixedly connected in the drying box 1, equipment of the first supporting box 84 is provided with a second supporting box 87, the second supporting box 87 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, a plurality of second turning claws 811 are arranged in the second supporting box 87, the second turning claws 811 are connected on the side wall of a second rolling shaft 89, the second rolling shaft 89 is fixedly sleeved on a second rolling shaft 810, one end of a second rotating rod 810 is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, the other end of the second rotating rod 810 movably penetrates through the rear side plate of the drying box 1 and extends out of the drying box 1, a first flywheel 813 is sleeved on the second rotating rod 810, the first flywheel 813 is in transmission connection with a second flywheel 815 through a belt 814, the second flywheel 815 is sleeved on a first rotating rod 83, the first rotating rod 83 is connected with a driving motor 816 through a rotating shaft, the driving motor 816 is connected on the rear side plate of the drying box 1 through a triangular fixing frame, a combined structure of a first turning claw 81 and a second turning claw 811 is added, so that after materials enter a second supporting box 87 in advance, the first turning and drying effects are realized under the driving of the second turning claw 811, and along with the reduction of moisture on the materials, the materials can enter the first supporting box 84 under the driving of the second turning claw 811, under the drive of claw 81 that turns over No. one, realize the effect that the stoving was turned over to the second step, in order to realize the better stoving effect that turns over, No. two supporting box 87 are provided with two, and No. two supporting box 87 set up respectively in the both sides of a supporting box 84, and the back of turning over through claw 81 that turns over No. one like this can make the material enter into No. two supporting box 87 on right side to realize the effect that the stoving was turned over in the third step.
A first vibrating plate 9 is obliquely arranged in a drying box 1, the upper end of the first vibrating plate 9 is connected with a sliding block 10, the sliding block 10 is slidably arranged in a sliding groove 11, the sliding groove 11 is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, a second vibrating plate 15 is obliquely arranged in the drying box 1, one end of the second vibrating plate 15 is slidably arranged in a second moving groove 17, the second moving groove 17 is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, the other end of the second vibrating plate 15 is slidably arranged in a first moving groove 16, the first moving groove 16 is arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box 1, the second vibrating plate 15 is matched with a discharge port 3, the same rod 13 is fixedly inserted in the first vibrating plate 9 and the second vibrating plate 15, the lower end of the vibrating rod 13 is connected to a vibrator 14, the vibrator 14 is connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying box 1, the first vibrating plate 9, the vibrating rods 13, the second vibrating plate 9 and the second vibrating plate 15 are connected to a vibrating plate, The increase of vibrations machine 14 and No. two vibrations board 15 integrated configuration, can be through the vibrations effect, thereby can accelerate the effect of drying, specifically, when the material falls from No. two supporting boxes 87 on right side, can fall on vibrations board 9, under the drive of vibrations pole 13 and vibrations machine 14, can make the material of a vibrations board 9 shake, and take place the upset simultaneously, thereby can accelerate the drying process, and along with the effect of vibrations, can make the material fall on No. two vibrations board 15, and along with the vibrations of vibrations machine 14, make the material flow out from discharge gate 3.
Be connected with supporting box 20 on the interior diapire of stoving case 1, and it has hot plate 18 to peg graft on supporting box 20's the roof, a plurality of heating hole 19 has been seted up on hot plate 18, the lower extreme of hot plate 18 is connected with hot-air tank 21, and it has pipe fitting mechanism 22 to fix on hot-air tank 21's the hypoplastron, pipe fitting mechanism 22's air inlet is linked together with air pump 23, and air pump 23 is fixed to be set up on stoving case 1's interior diapire, hot plate 18 has been increased, heating hole 19, the integrated configuration of pipe fitting mechanism 22 and air pump 23, the setting of this integrated configuration, a role for carrying hot-air, specifically, hot plate 18 and air pump 23 carry out work in step, along with the synchronous entering of the two, can carry hot-air stoving incasement, play the effect of heating and.
In this embodiment, two support boxes 87 are provided, and the two support boxes 87 are symmetrically arranged about the first support box 84, so that a more efficient drying process can be ensured.
In this embodiment, be connected through connecting plate 86 between first supporting box 84 and No. two supporting boxes 87, the setting of connecting plate 86 avoids the material to be shelved between first supporting box 84 and No. two supporting boxes 87 to avoid the material deposit in stoving case 1, specifically when designing, set up connecting plate 86 into semi-circular structure, can play better effect that prevents the material deposit like this.
In this embodiment, three second turning claws 811 are arranged on the same second rolling shaft 89, and the three second turning claws 811 are annularly arranged at equal intervals, so that a better turning effect can be achieved by increasing the number of the second turning claws 811.
In this embodiment, the inner side wall of the drying box 1 is connected with one end of an arc-shaped connecting plate 812, and the other end of the arc-shaped connecting plate 812 is fixedly connected to the upper plate of the second supporting box 87, so that the material deposition can be prevented.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the vibration rod 13 is connected with a fixing cap 12, and the lower end of the fixing cap 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the first vibration plate 9, so that the material can be prevented from being deposited.
In this embodiment, a gap is arranged between one end of the first vibration plate 9, which is far away from the sliding block 10, and the inner side wall of the drying box 1, and the distance of the gap is 2cm-5cm, so that the material can smoothly fall down, and the first vibration plate 9 can be ensured to have an enough drying plate diameter.
In the embodiment, the inclination angle of the first vibration plate 9 is between 20 degrees and 60 degrees, and the inclination angle of the second vibration plate 15 is between 20 degrees and 60 degrees, so that the vertical falling of the materials can be ensured.
In this embodiment, the pipe fitting mechanism 22 includes a vertical pipe 221, two U-shaped pipes 222, a first horizontal pipe 223 and a second horizontal pipe 224, the U-shaped pipes 222 are provided with two, and the two U-shaped pipes 222 are connected through the first horizontal pipe 223, the free ends of the two U-shaped pipes 222 are respectively communicated with the vertical pipe 221 and the second horizontal pipe 224, and the pipe fitting mechanism 22 is provided to prevent water from entering the air pump 23.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows:
during specific work, the driving motor 816, the vibrator 14, the heating plate 18 and the air pump 23 are synchronously turned on, and the heating plate 18, the first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613 form a series circuit;
the combined structure of the heating plate 18, the heating hole 19, the pipe fitting mechanism 22 and the air pump 23 is added, the combined structure is used for conveying hot air, specifically, the heating plate 18 and the air pump 23 work synchronously, and along with the synchronous entering of the heating plate 18 and the air pump 23, the hot air can be conveyed into the drying box 1 to play a role in heating and drying;
the specific temperature control process is as follows:
along with the rise of the temperature in the drying box 1, the heat is conducted to the heat conducting plate 614, the heat conducting plate 614 conducts the heat to the heat conducting rod 65 and conducts the heat to the inside of the collapsible air bag 67, along with the rise of the temperature in the collapsible air bag 67, under the characteristic of thermal expansion and cold contraction of air, the collapsible air bag 67 is enlarged, the enlargement of the collapsible air bag 67 pushes the two vertical supporting plates 69 to move towards the directions away from each other, the movement of the vertical supporting plates 69 is driven by the transverse supporting plate 611 to separate the first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613, so that the series circuit is disconnected, the heating plate 18 stops working, at the moment, the air pump 23 continues working and blows cold air to cool the inside of the drying box 1, and meanwhile, the drying effect can be achieved, along with the reduction of the temperature in the drying box 1, the reduced temperature can be conducted to the collapsible air bag 67 through the, the collapsible air bag 67 is cooled and contracted, the two vertical support plates 69 move in the direction of approaching each other under the action of the support spring 610, the first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613 are driven to move in the direction of approaching each other along with the movement of the two vertical support plates, when the first electrode 612 and the second electrode 613 contact each other, the series circuit is switched on, the heating plate 18 works again, and cold air blown out by the air pump 23 is heated;
the turning and drying process is as follows:
after materials enter the second supporting box 87 on the left side in advance, the first turning and drying effect is realized under the driving of the second turning claw 811, along with the reduction of moisture on the materials, the materials can enter the first supporting box 84 under the driving of the second turning claw 811, the second turning and drying effect is realized under the driving of the first turning claw 81, in order to realize better turning and drying effects, the second supporting box 87 is provided with two supporting boxes 87, the two second supporting boxes 87 are respectively arranged on two sides of the first supporting box 84, so that after the first turning claw 81 turns, the materials can enter the second supporting box 87 on the right side, thereby realizing the third turning and drying effect, when the materials fall from the second supporting box 87 on the right side, the materials can fall onto the first vibrating plate 9, and under the driving of the vibrating rod 13 and the vibrating machine 14, the materials of the first vibrating plate 9 can vibrate, and the materials are turned over at the same time, so that the drying process can be accelerated, and the materials can fall onto the second vibrating plate 15 under the action of vibration and flow out from the discharge hole 3 under the vibration of the vibrating machine 14 (the driving motor 816 works to drive the first rotating rod 83 to rotate, and the rotation of the first rotating rod 83 drives the second rotating rod 810 to rotate through the combination of the second flywheel 815, the belt 814 and the first flywheel 813).
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, a combined structure of the first turning claw 81 and the second turning claw 811 is added, so that after materials enter the second supporting box 87 in advance, the first turning and drying effects are realized under the driving of the second turning claw 811, along with the reduction of moisture on the materials, the materials can enter the first supporting box 84 under the driving of the second turning claw 811, the second turning and drying effects are realized under the driving of the first turning claw 81, in order to realize better turning and drying effects, the second supporting box 87 is provided with two supporting boxes 87, the two second supporting boxes 87 are respectively arranged at two sides of the first supporting box 84, so that after the first turning claw 81 turns, the materials enter the second supporting box 87 at the right side, and the third turning and drying effects are realized.
2. In the invention, the combined structure of the first vibration plate 9, the vibration rod 13, the vibration machine 14 and the second vibration plate 15 is increased, so that the drying effect can be accelerated through the vibration effect, specifically, when a material falls from the second supporting box 87 on the right side, the material can fall on the first vibration plate 9, the material of the first vibration plate 9 is vibrated under the driving of the vibration rod 13 and the vibration machine 14 and is overturned at the same time, so that the drying process can be accelerated, and the material can fall on the second vibration plate 15 along with the vibration effect of the vibration machine 14 and flows out from the discharge port 3 along with the vibration of the vibration machine 14.
3. In the invention, a combined structure of the heating plate 18, the heating hole 19, the pipe fitting mechanism 22 and the air pump 23 is added, the combined structure is used for conveying hot air, specifically, the heating plate 18 and the air pump 23 work synchronously, and the hot air is conveyed into the drying box 1 along with the synchronous inlet of the heating plate 18 and the air pump 23, so that the heating and drying effects are achieved.
4. According to the invention, the temperature control mechanism 6 is additionally arranged on the top wall of the drying box 1, the temperature control mechanism 6 is used for monitoring the temperature change in the drying box 1, the heating plate 18 is controlled to stop working when the temperature is too high, the heating plate 18 is controlled to work when the temperature in the drying box 1 is low, and the temperature control mechanism 6 is used for controlling to ensure an efficient drying process and prevent materials from being scorched, so that the effect of protecting the materials is achieved.
The embodiments of the present invention are disclosed as the preferred embodiments, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention and make various extensions and changes without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Raw material drying equipment for camellia edible oil production process comprises a drying box (1), wherein the drying box (1) is arranged on a support base (5), a feeding pipe (2) is arranged at the upper end of the drying box (1), a discharging port (3) is formed in the side wall of the drying box (1), and a discharging groove (4) for storing materials is formed in the support base (5), and is characterized in that a temperature control mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper end of the drying box (1), and a plurality of bottom water draining holes (7) are formed in the lower plate of the drying box (1);
the temperature control mechanism (6) comprises a fixed box body (61), the fixed box body (61) is fixedly connected to a top plate of the drying box (1), the fixed box body (61) is covered with a box cover (62), the fixed box body (61) and the box cover (62) are fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing screws (63), two supporting transverse plates (64) are symmetrically connected to the inner side wall of the fixed box body (61), moving grooves (68) are formed in the two supporting transverse plates (64), vertical supporting plates (69) are arranged in the moving grooves (68) in a sliding mode, the side walls of the vertical supporting plates (69) are connected with one ends of supporting springs (610), the other ends of the supporting springs (610) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the moving grooves (68), and the ends, close to each other, of the vertical supporting plates (69) are connected with transverse supporting plates (611), the free ends of the two transverse supporting plates (611) are respectively connected with a first electrode (612) and a second electrode (613), the first electrode (612) and the second electrode (613) are arranged in a butting mode, a retractable air bag (67) is arranged between the two vertical supporting plates (69), the retractable air bag (67) is sleeved outside the supporting tube (66), a heat conducting rod (65) is movably arranged in the supporting tube (66), the lower ends of the heat conducting rod (65) and the supporting tube (66) are connected to the upper plate of a heat conducting plate (614), and the heat conducting plate (614) is fixedly inserted into the top plate of the drying box (1);
still be provided with the mechanism (8) that turns in stoving case (1), the mechanism (8) that turns includes a claw (81) and a roll axis (82) that turn, a claw (81) that turns is connected on the curb plate of a roll axis (82) that turns, and a roll axis (82) fixed cover is established on a dwang (83), the one end of a dwang (83) is rotated and is set up on the preceding curb plate of stoving case (1), and outside the other end activity of a dwang (83) runs through stoving case (1) posterior lateral plate and extends to stoving case (1), a claw (81) that turns over sets up in a supporting box (84), and a supporting box (84) fixed connection is in stoving case (1), the equipment of a supporting box (84) is provided with No. two supporting boxes (87), and No. two supporting box (87) fixed connection is on the inside wall of stoving case (1), a plurality of second turning claws (811) are arranged in the second supporting box (87), the second turning claws (811) are connected to the side wall of a second rolling shaft (89), the second rolling shaft (89) is fixedly sleeved on a second rotating rod (810), one end of a second rotating rod (810) is rotatably arranged on the inner side wall of the drying box (1), the other end of the second rotating rod (810) movably penetrates through the rear side plate of the drying box (1) and extends out of the drying box (1), a first flywheel (813) is sleeved on the second rotating rod (810), the first flywheel (813) is connected with a second flywheel (815) in a transmission way through a belt (814), the second flywheel (815) is sleeved on the first rotating rod (83), and the first rotating rod (83) is connected with the driving motor (816) through a rotating shaft, the driving motor (816) is connected to the rear side plate of the drying box (1) through a triangular fixing frame;
the drying box is characterized in that a first vibrating plate (9) is obliquely arranged in the drying box (1), a sliding block (10) is connected to the upper end of the first vibrating plate (9), the sliding block (10) is slidably arranged in a sliding groove (11), the sliding groove (11) is formed in the inner side wall of the drying box (1), a second vibrating plate (15) is obliquely arranged in the drying box (1), one end of the second vibrating plate (15) is slidably arranged in a second moving groove (17), the second moving groove (17) is formed in the inner side wall of the drying box (1), the other end of the second vibrating plate (15) is slidably arranged in the first moving groove (16), the first moving groove (16) is formed in the inner side wall of the drying box (1), the second vibrating plate (15) is matched with the discharge port (3), and the same vibrating rod (13) is fixedly inserted in the first vibrating plate (9) and the second vibrating plate (15), the lower end of the vibration rod (13) is connected to a vibration machine (14), and the vibration machine (14) is connected to the inner bottom wall of the drying box (1);
the utility model discloses a drying box, including stoving case (1), heating plate (18) have been pegged graft on the roof of supporting box (20), be connected with supporting box (20) on the interior diapire of stoving case (1), a plurality of heated hole (19) have been seted up on heating plate (18), the lower extreme of heating plate (18) is connected with hot-air tank (21), and is fixed pegged graft on the hypoplastron of hot-air tank (21) and has pipe fitting mechanism (22), the air inlet and air pump (23) of pipe fitting mechanism (22) are linked together, and air pump (23) are fixed to be set up on the interior diapire of stoving case (1).
2. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number two support boxes (87) are arranged, and the two number two support boxes (87) are symmetrically arranged relative to the number one support box (84).
3. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first supporting box (84) and the second supporting box (87) are connected through a connecting plate (86).
4. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the same rolling shaft II (89) is provided with three second turning claws (811), and the three second turning claws (811) are annularly arranged at equal intervals.
5. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the drying box (1) is connected with one end of an arc-shaped connecting plate (812), and the other end of the arc-shaped connecting plate (812) is fixedly connected to the upper plate of the second supporting box (87).
6. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the vibration rod (13) is connected with a fixing cap (12), and the lower end of the fixing cap (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first vibration plate (9).
7. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a gap is formed between one end, far away from the sliding block (10), of the first vibration plate (9) and the inner side wall of the drying box (1), and the distance of the gap is 2cm-5 cm.
8. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the first vibration plate (9) is between 20 and 60 degrees.
9. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclination angle of the second vibration plate (15) is between 20 and 60 degrees.
10. The raw material drying apparatus for the camellia edible oil production process as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pipe fitting mechanism (22) comprises a vertical pipe (221), two U-shaped pipes (222), a first transverse pipe (223) and a second transverse pipe (224), the number of the U-shaped pipes (222) is two, the two U-shaped pipes (222) are connected through the first transverse pipe (223), and the free ends of the two U-shaped pipes (222) are communicated with the vertical pipe (221) and the second transverse pipe (224) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010236900.1A CN111412740A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Raw material drying equipment for camellia edible oil production process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010236900.1A CN111412740A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Raw material drying equipment for camellia edible oil production process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111412740A true CN111412740A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71491588
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010236900.1A Withdrawn CN111412740A (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Raw material drying equipment for camellia edible oil production process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111412740A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112284094A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-01-29 | 杨康 | Non-defective products are dried and are concocted and use processing equipment convenient to traditional chinese medicine clamp is got |
| CN112944849A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-11 | 黄惠 | Soybean sunning thrust unit is used to agricultural |
| CN113983786A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南优镒农业开发有限公司 | Drying device for tea oil processing pretreatment |
-
2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202010236900.1A patent/CN111412740A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112284094A (en) * | 2020-11-14 | 2021-01-29 | 杨康 | Non-defective products are dried and are concocted and use processing equipment convenient to traditional chinese medicine clamp is got |
| CN112944849A (en) * | 2021-02-27 | 2021-06-11 | 黄惠 | Soybean sunning thrust unit is used to agricultural |
| CN113983786A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-01-28 | 湖南优镒农业开发有限公司 | Drying device for tea oil processing pretreatment |
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Application publication date: 20200714 |
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