CN111412705A - Preservation refrigerator and control method thereof - Google Patents

Preservation refrigerator and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111412705A
CN111412705A CN202010296481.0A CN202010296481A CN111412705A CN 111412705 A CN111412705 A CN 111412705A CN 202010296481 A CN202010296481 A CN 202010296481A CN 111412705 A CN111412705 A CN 111412705A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fresh
temperature
keeping
area
heat
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010296481.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡卓鸣
钱梅双
刘畅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN202010296481.0A priority Critical patent/CN111412705A/en
Publication of CN111412705A publication Critical patent/CN111412705A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • F25D11/02Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators with cooling compartments at different temperatures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D21/00Defrosting; Preventing frosting; Removing condensed or defrost water
    • F25D21/06Removing frost
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2700/00Means for sensing or measuring; Sensors therefor
    • F25D2700/12Sensors measuring the inside temperature

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fresh-keeping refrigerator which comprises a fresh-keeping area, a temperature sensor, a refrigeration unit, a control unit and a heat-conducting plate, wherein the control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the refrigeration unit, the heat-conducting plate is arranged in the fresh-keeping area and used for transferring heat of stored objects, and a probe of the temperature sensor is arranged on the heat-conducting plate. The control unit is used for controlling the refrigeration unit to adjust the temperature of the fresh-keeping area according to the signal transmitted by the temperature sensor. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the stored objects in the fresh-keeping area and the input of the stored objects in time, so that a fresh-keeping program is started to adjust the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to a preset temperature area, and the trouble that the temperature of the fresh-keeping area needs to be adjusted manually after new stored objects are input into the fresh-keeping area is eliminated.

Description

Preservation refrigerator and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of refrigerators, in particular to a preservation refrigerator and a control method of the preservation refrigerator.
Background
The refrigerator on the market at present has various food fresh-keeping methods, such as quick-freezing fresh-keeping, deep-freezing fresh-keeping, soft-freezing fresh-keeping, microcrystal fresh-keeping, photosynthetic fresh-keeping and the like. Most freshness preservation methods require the user to light or adjust a corresponding button to activate. Most users are not used to or do not go too much to operate the refrigerator, or the old and children in the home may not understand how to operate the refrigerator. Therefore, after the refrigerator is set by people, the programs such as temperature regulation and the like are often not needed. Many of the preservation functions of the refrigerator are not used reasonably.
Therefore, a refrigerator capable of automatically opening a corresponding fresh-keeping function is needed to meet the market demand, and a technical problem to be solved in the industry is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a preservation refrigerator and a control method thereof, aiming at solving the technical problem that a plurality of preservation functions of the refrigerator in the related art are not reasonably used actually.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides a fresh-keeping refrigerator, which comprises a fresh-keeping area, a temperature sensor, a refrigeration unit, a control unit and a heat-conducting plate, wherein the control unit is respectively electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the refrigeration unit; the control unit is used for controlling the refrigeration unit to adjust the temperature of the fresh-keeping area according to the signal transmitted by the temperature sensor.
Preferably, the bottom of the fresh-keeping area is provided with a groove, and the heat-conducting plate is arranged in the groove.
Preferably, the heat-conducting plate is paved at the bottom of the fresh-keeping area.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is provided with a plurality of temperature sensors, and the probes are uniformly distributed on the heat conducting plate.
Preferably, the heat-conducting plate is an aluminum plate.
Preferably, the fresh food section includes one or more of a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment, and a temperature changing compartment.
The invention also provides a control method of the fresh-keeping refrigerator, which comprises the following steps: step S1: detecting the temperature of the stored objects put into the fresh-keeping area; step S2: judging whether the temperature of the stored objects is higher than the preset highest temperature of the fresh-keeping area, if so, entering step S3; step S3: and starting a fresh-keeping program of the fresh-keeping area, and adjusting the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to be reduced to a preset temperature area of the fresh-keeping area.
Preferably, the step S3 is preceded by: step S4: judging whether the fresh-keeping area is in a defrosting mode, if so, entering or returning to the step S2 after the defrosting mode is ended; if not, the process proceeds to step S3.
Preferably, the preset maximum temperature of the step S2 is equal to the sum of the maximum value of the preset temperature zone and a preset floating temperature difference.
Preferably, the floating temperature difference is 2 ℃ to 3 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
the heat-conducting plate for transferring the heat of the stored objects is arranged in the preservation area, the probe of the temperature sensor is arranged on the heat-conducting plate, the control unit receives the signal of the temperature sensor and controls the refrigeration unit to adjust the temperature of the preservation area, the temperature of the stored objects in the preservation area and the stored objects can be timely detected through the temperature sensor, and therefore the preservation program is started to adjust the temperature of the preservation area to a preset temperature area, and the trouble that the temperature of the preservation area needs to be manually adjusted after the new stored objects are placed into the preservation area is eliminated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a fresh food section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling a crisper according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flow chart of a control method of the freshness refrigerator in the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a drawer; 2. a heat conducting plate; 3. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
The principles and construction of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a preservation refrigerator, which includes a preservation area, a temperature sensor 3, a refrigeration unit, and a control unit. The heat-conducting plate 2 is arranged in the preservation area, the heat-conducting plate 2 can be contacted with the stored objects, the stored objects put into the preservation area transfer heat to the heat-conducting plate 2, and the temperature of the heat-conducting plate 2 rises. The probe of the temperature sensor 3 is arranged on the heat conducting plate 2 and used for detecting the temperature of the heat conducting plate 2. The control unit is respectively electrically connected with the temperature sensor 3 and the refrigeration unit, and the control unit is used for controlling the refrigeration unit to adjust the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to a preset temperature area according to signals transmitted by the temperature sensor 3. The storage object refers to objects such as drinks and foods stored in the fresh-keeping area for fresh keeping, such as meat, fruits, vegetables, milk and the like. The following is a detailed description:
the fresh food section may be one or more of a cold storage compartment, a freezer compartment, and a warming compartment. The physical entity of the crisper zone may be a crisper compartment and/or crisper drawer 1. Now, the preservation drawer 1 is taken as an embodiment to be described in detail, a groove for accommodating the heat conducting plate 2 is formed at the bottom of the preservation drawer 1, and the number of the grooves can be one or more.
The heat-conducting plate 2 is an aluminum plate, and the aluminum plate has better heat-conducting property, and can transmit the heat of stored objects more quickly and accurately. The heat-conducting plate 2 is arranged in the groove of the fresh-keeping drawer 1, and the heat-conducting plate 2 can be one or more than one and is correspondingly arranged in one or more grooves of the fresh-keeping drawer 1. The heat conducting plate 2 is paved on the bottom of the fresh-keeping area so as to be contacted with the stored objects randomly placed in the fresh-keeping area, and therefore the heat of the stored objects is transferred. In other embodiments, the heat conducting plate 2 can be disposed on the side wall and the upper wall of the fresh food area for better contacting and transferring heat of the storage objects placed at the edge of the fresh food area, or for better contacting and transferring heat of the upper surface of the storage objects with higher height.
The temperature sensor 3 may be one or more. When temperature sensor 3 has a plurality ofly, a plurality of temperature sensor 3's probe evenly distributed is on heat-conducting plate 2 to everywhere temperature on the detection heat-conducting plate 2 that can be even, the temperature value of putting into and surveying the deposit of more accurate sense deposit. The temperature sensor 3 may be a thermocouple sensor, an infrared sensor, a radar sensor, or the like. The temperature sensor 3 is in communication connection with the control unit and used for transmitting a temperature signal of the heat conducting plate 2 to the control unit, and the control unit judges whether a storage object is placed in the fresh-keeping area according to the signal and judges whether the refrigeration unit is controlled to work according to the signal so as to refrigerate the fresh-keeping area and adjust the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to a preset temperature area.
Referring to fig. 2, the present invention further provides a method for controlling a fresh-keeping refrigerator, the method comprising: step S1: and detecting the temperature of the stored objects put in the fresh-keeping area. Step S2: and judging whether the temperature of the stored objects is higher than the preset highest temperature of the fresh-keeping area, if so, entering the step S3. Step S3: and starting a fresh-keeping program of the fresh-keeping area, and adjusting the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to be reduced to a preset temperature area of the fresh-keeping area.
The temperature of the contents is typically about room temperature, while the temperature in the fresh food section is below room temperature. When the stored objects are placed in the fresh-keeping area, heat is spontaneously emitted to the fresh-keeping area from the stored objects, the temperature of the whole fresh-keeping area rises, and when the temperature of the whole fresh-keeping area is higher than the preset temperature area, other foods in the fresh-keeping area are gradually deteriorated. At this time, the storage material contacts the heat transfer plate 2, and heat exchange with the heat transfer plate 2 occurs rapidly, and the temperature of the heat transfer plate 2 rises rapidly to the temperature of the storage material, so that the temperature of the heat transfer plate 2 can be regarded as the temperature of the storage material. The temperature sensor 3 detects the temperature of the heat conducting plate 2 in time and transmits the signal to the control unit. The control unit presets a preset maximum temperature and a preset temperature zone of the fresh-keeping zone, wherein the preset temperature zone comprises a maximum value and a minimum value (for example, the preset temperature zone of a temperature-variable chamber for storing meat can be set to be-3 ℃ to 0 ℃). In this embodiment, the preset maximum temperature is equal to the maximum value of the preset temperature zone. And comparing the received signal transmitted by the temperature sensor 3 with the preset maximum temperature, and if the temperature of the stored objects exceeds the preset maximum temperature of the fresh-keeping area, starting a fresh-keeping program to adjust the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to be reduced to the preset temperature area of the fresh-keeping area. If the temperature of the stored objects is detected not to exceed the preset maximum temperature of the fresh-keeping area (for example, the preset maximum temperature is 0 ℃), which indicates that no new stored objects are put into the fresh-keeping area, or that new stored objects are put into the fresh-keeping area but the temperature of the fresh-keeping area is not raised to be outside the preset temperature area, the fresh-keeping area is maintained in the original state. In another embodiment, when the temperature of the stored objects is detected to be lower than the lowest value (for example, the lowest value is-3 ℃) of the preset temperature zone of the fresh-keeping zone, the fresh-keeping zone is started to enter a defrosting mode to raise the temperature to the preset temperature zone, or the fresh-keeping zone is heated to the preset temperature zone.
The preset maximum temperature of the step S2 is equal to the sum of the maximum value of the preset temperature zone and the preset floating temperature difference, and the floating temperature difference is 2-3 ℃.
In a preferred embodiment, a floating temperature differential is also provided (e.g., 2℃), which represents normal temperature fluctuations that can occur in the fresh food section during normal operation. In order to eliminate the false start of the fresh-keeping program caused by the normal temperature fluctuation of the fresh-keeping area under the normal condition, the preset maximum temperature is set as the sum of the maximum value of the preset temperature area and the floating temperature difference (namely 0 ℃ C. +2 ℃ C. =2 ℃). Correspondingly, in another embodiment, when the temperature of the stored objects is detected to be lower than the sum of the lowest value of the preset temperature zone of the fresh-keeping zone and the floating temperature difference (namely-3 ℃ -2 ℃ (= -5 ℃), the fresh-keeping zone is started to enter a defrosting mode to raise the temperature to the preset temperature zone, or the fresh-keeping zone is heated to the preset temperature zone.
Referring to fig. 3, step S3 is preceded by: step S4: judging whether the fresh-keeping area is in a defrosting mode, if so, entering or returning to the step S2 after the defrosting mode is ended; if not, the process proceeds to step S3.
In a preferred embodiment, the refrigerator is provided with a defrosting mode for automatically increasing the temperature after the refrigerator operates for a period of time to melt frost on the condenser. Therefore, a misjudgment may occur and the fresh-keeping program is automatically started. In this embodiment, step S4 is also added before step S3: and judging whether the fresh-keeping area is in a defrosting mode. If the fresh-keeping area is not in the defrosting mode, the temperature rise of the fresh-keeping area is not caused by the defrosting mode, but caused by putting new stored objects into the fresh-keeping area. Therefore, the fresh-keeping program is started to reduce the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to the preset temperature area. If the freshness keeping area is in the defrosting mode, the temperature rise of the freshness keeping area is caused by the defrosting mode, after the defrosting equalization mode is finished, whether the temperature of the stored objects is higher than the preset maximum temperature is judged again, if so, the freshness keeping program is started, and if not, the original state is maintained.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has at least the following advantages:
be equipped with the thermal-conductive plate 2 of transmission deposit thing heat in fresh-keeping district, locate heat-conductive plate 2 with temperature sensor 3's probe, the control unit receives temperature sensor 3's signal and controls the temperature that refrigerating unit adjusted fresh-keeping district, can be timely detect the temperature of deposit thing in the fresh-keeping district and detect putting into of deposit thing through temperature sensor 3, thereby start fresh-keeping procedure and adjust the temperature of this fresh-keeping district to presetting warm area, save the trouble that needs the manual regulation fresh-keeping district temperature after putting into new deposit thing in fresh-keeping district. The bottom plate in the fresh-keeping area is arranged on the heat-conducting plate 2 and fully paved at the bottom of the fresh-keeping area, which is beneficial to detecting the putting of the storage object placed at any position of the fresh-keeping area and the temperature of the storage object. The probes of the temperature sensors 3 are uniformly distributed on the heat conducting plate 2, so that the temperature sensors are beneficial to uniformly detecting the temperature of each position on the heat conducting plate 2, and the temperature sensors can sense the stored objects more accurately and measure the temperature values of the stored objects.
By setting the sum of the floating temperature difference and the preset temperature zone to the preset maximum temperature and by providing the step S4 before the starting step S3, it is beneficial to prevent the control unit from starting the fresh-keeping program by mistake, to prevent the temperature of the fresh-keeping zone from being adjusted too low, and to save energy required in the case where the operation of the fresh-keeping program is unnecessarily started.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fresh-keeping refrigerator comprises a fresh-keeping area, a temperature sensor, a refrigeration unit and a control unit which is respectively and electrically connected with the temperature sensor and the refrigeration unit, and is characterized by also comprising a heat-conducting plate which is arranged in the fresh-keeping area and used for transferring heat of stored objects, wherein a probe of the temperature sensor is arranged on the heat-conducting plate;
the control unit is used for controlling the refrigeration unit to adjust the temperature of the fresh-keeping area according to the signal transmitted by the temperature sensor.
2. The crisper refrigerator of claim 1, wherein a recess is formed in a bottom of the crisper region, and the heat conductive plate is disposed in the recess.
3. The crisper refrigerator of claim 1 or 2, wherein the thermal conductive plate is located to fill the bottom of the crisper zone.
4. The crisper as claimed in claim 3, wherein there are a plurality of said temperature sensors, and said probes are uniformly distributed on said heat-conducting plate.
5. The crisper of claim 1, wherein the thermally conductive plate is an aluminum plate.
6. The crisper refrigerator of claim 1, wherein the crisper zone comprises one or more of a refrigerator compartment, a freezer compartment, and a temperature-changing compartment.
7. A control method of a fresh-keeping refrigerator is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1: detecting the temperature of the stored objects put into the fresh-keeping area;
step S2: judging whether the temperature of the stored objects is higher than the preset highest temperature of the fresh-keeping area, if so, entering step S3;
step S3: and starting a fresh-keeping program of the fresh-keeping area, and adjusting the temperature of the fresh-keeping area to be reduced to a preset temperature area of the fresh-keeping area.
8. The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step S3 is preceded by the steps of:
step S4: judging whether the fresh-keeping area is in a defrosting mode, if so, entering or returning to the step S2 after the defrosting mode is ended; if not, the process proceeds to step S3.
9. The method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the preset maximum temperature of the step S2 is equal to the sum of the maximum temperature of the preset temperature zone and the preset floating temperature difference.
10. The method as claimed in claim 9, wherein the temperature difference is 2-3 ℃.
CN202010296481.0A 2020-04-15 2020-04-15 Preservation refrigerator and control method thereof Pending CN111412705A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010296481.0A CN111412705A (en) 2020-04-15 2020-04-15 Preservation refrigerator and control method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010296481.0A CN111412705A (en) 2020-04-15 2020-04-15 Preservation refrigerator and control method thereof

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN111412705A true CN111412705A (en) 2020-07-14

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88100827A (en) * 1987-02-12 1988-10-19 三菱电机株式会社 The temperature control equipment of refrigerator
CN1167931A (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-12-17 三星电子株式会社 Temp. controlling method for refrigerator and apparatus therefor
CN102997609A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-27 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Frequency converting control method for refrigerator
CN103604276A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-02-26 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator as well as temperature control device and temperature control method thereof
CN203881024U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-10-15 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 Large-capacity three-dimensional air supply refrigerator
CN207515346U (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-06-19 合肥华凌股份有限公司 A kind of drawer appliance and refrigerator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN88100827A (en) * 1987-02-12 1988-10-19 三菱电机株式会社 The temperature control equipment of refrigerator
CN1167931A (en) * 1996-04-02 1997-12-17 三星电子株式会社 Temp. controlling method for refrigerator and apparatus therefor
CN102997609A (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-03-27 合肥美的荣事达电冰箱有限公司 Frequency converting control method for refrigerator
CN103604276A (en) * 2013-12-05 2014-02-26 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 Refrigerator as well as temperature control device and temperature control method thereof
CN203881024U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-10-15 河南新飞制冷器具有限公司 Large-capacity three-dimensional air supply refrigerator
CN207515346U (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-06-19 合肥华凌股份有限公司 A kind of drawer appliance and refrigerator

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Application publication date: 20200714

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