CN111409173A

CN111409173A - Casting device for forming gypsum building materials

Info

Publication number: CN111409173A
Application number: CN202010400298.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林凤鸣
Original assignee: Nanan Xuanhan Building Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanan Xuanhan Building Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-13
Filing date: 2020-05-13
Publication date: 2020-07-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a casting device for forming a gypsum building material, which comprises a casting box, a discharging mechanism, a base and a water tank, wherein universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the base, the water tank is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the base, a water pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, one end of the connecting pipe is connected with the inside of the water tank, an installation plate is fixedly arranged at the other end of the top of the base, the casting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation plate, and a spray pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the casting box. The spliced pole will drive the scraper blade and rotate, and the scraper blade will clear up the inner wall of casting case, has realized the advantage of clearance inner wall.

Description

Casting device for forming gypsum building materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of casting devices, in particular to a casting device for forming a gypsum building material.

Background

The gypsum building material is a building material for short, namely, building gypsum powder is used as a raw material, and the building material can be directly used for buildings after processing, plasticity and the like, the gypsum building material is a green environment-friendly building material which is recognized in the world and widely used in developed countries, specific gypsum building materials such as gypsum ceiling, gypsum putty, special mortar, plastering gypsum, gypsum wallboard, mold gypsum, gypsum blocks and the like are all made by using building gypsum as a raw material, and a casting device is used for processing the gypsum building material, but the existing casting device for forming the gypsum building material has many problems or defects:

firstly, the interior of the existing casting device for forming the gypsum building material is difficult to clean, so that the casting effect is influenced;

secondly, the existing casting device for forming the gypsum building material is inconvenient to discharge, and the working efficiency is influenced;

thirdly, the existing casting device for forming the gypsum building materials does not level the gypsum building materials, and manual leveling is needed, so that the working efficiency is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a casting device for forming a gypsum building material, which solves the problems of inconvenient cleaning of the interior, inconvenient discharging and no leveling device in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gypsum building materials casting device for shaping, includes casting case, discharge mechanism, base and water tank, the bottom fixed mounting of base has the universal wheel, one side fixed mounting at the top of base has the water tank, and one side fixed mounting of water tank has the water pipe, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, and the top fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the inside of water tank is connected to the one end of connecting pipe, the other end fixed mounting at base top has the mounting panel, and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel has the casting case, one side fixed mounting of casting case has the shower, and evenly distributed has the shower nozzle on the shower, the other end and the shower nozzle interconnect of connecting pipe, the one end of casting case is passed through shaft joint fixedly connected with control panel, and control panel's inside is inlayed and is.

Preferably, a feeding hole is fixedly arranged at the top of the casting box, a box cover is connected to the top of the feeding hole, a rubber pad is arranged between the box cover and the feeding hole, and the feeding hole is used for feeding.

Preferably, the inside of casting case is fixed and is provided with the (mixing) shaft, is connected with the spliced pole on the (mixing) shaft, installs the stirring piece on, and the other end of spliced pole is connected with the scraper blade, and the top fixed mounting of casting case has first motor, and the one end of first motor is passed through shaft coupling fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft, and the scraper blade is used for carrying out the inside purpose of cleaning device.

Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a discharging mechanism, the mounting plate is provided with a connecting beam, and the discharging mechanism is used for discharging.

Preferably, discharge mechanism's inside has set gradually out the feed cylinder, the flight, the solenoid valve, the discharge gate, first rotation axis, first band pulley, second band pulley and second motor, it installs the bottom at the mounting panel to go out the feed cylinder, the one end that goes out the feed cylinder is provided with the discharge gate, be provided with first rotation axis on the discharge gate, the other end fixedly connected with second motor that goes out the feed cylinder, the one end of second motor is passed through shaft joint fixedly connected with second band pulley, the second band pulley is connected with first band pulley through the belt, the one end of first band pulley is connected with first rotation axis, be provided with the purpose that flight discharge mechanism was used for carrying out the ejection of compact on the first rotation axis.

Preferably, the inside of connecting the crossbeam is provided with the threaded rod, and the inside of connecting the crossbeam still is provided with the guide rail, and the one end fixed mounting of connecting the crossbeam has the fourth motor, and shaft joint fixedly connected with threaded rod is passed through to the one end of fourth motor, and articulated on the threaded rod have fixed frame, and the fourth motor is used for providing the purpose of power.

Preferably, the outer portion of the threaded rod is provided with an external thread, the inner portion of the fixed frame is provided with an internal thread, the external thread and the internal thread are meshed with each other, the thread is used for transmission,

preferably, the fixed frame is internally provided with a third motor, one end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft through a coupling, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a pressing roller wheel which is used for leveling.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel has the fixed case, and the inside of fixed case is provided with the recess, is provided with the dead lever in the recess, is connected with the spring between the dead lever, and the centre gripping has the gypsum mould in the dead lever, and the gypsum mould is used for processing the purpose of gypsum building materials.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this casting device for gypsum building material shaping is rational in infrastructure, has following advantage:

(1) through being provided with the water pump, shower and shower nozzle have realized can the inside purpose of cleaning device, after the casting is accomplished, there is the gypsum to remain inside the device, influence the casting effect, in the time of the use, through starting the water pump, the water pump is to the water suction in the water tank to the shower in, then spout in the follow shower nozzle, then through starting first motor, first motor will drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, the (mixing) shaft drives the spliced pole and rotates, the spliced pole will drive the scraper blade and rotate, the scraper blade will clear up the inner wall of casting case, the advantage of clearance inner wall has been realized.

(2) Realized the device through being provided with discharge mechanism and can make things convenient for the purpose of the ejection of compact, the current device ejection of compact is inconvenient, in use, through starting the second motor, the second motor drives the second band pulley and rotates, the second band pulley drives first band pulley through the belt and rotates, first band pulley drives first rotation axis and rotates, first rotation axis drives the flight and rotates, the flight will be unscrewed the gypsum raw materials, through starting the solenoid valve, the material will come out from the discharge gate, the device has been realized can having realized the purpose of making things convenient for the ejection of compact.

(3) The purpose that the device can the flattening has been realized through being provided with the pressure running roller, add man-hour, will carry out the flattening to the building materials, during the use, through starting the third motor, the third motor drives the second rotation axis and rotates, the second rotation axis drives the pressure running roller and rotates, then, through starting the fourth motor, the fourth motor drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod will drive fixed frame and remove, thereby drive the pressure running roller and remove, the purpose of flattening has been realized through the rotation of pressure running roller.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged structural view of the discharging mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the connecting beam of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water pump; 2. a connecting pipe; 3. a shower pipe; 4. a spray head; 5. casting a box; 6. a first motor; 7. a box cover; 8. a rubber pad; 9. a feed inlet; 10. a stirring sheet; 11. connecting columns; 12. a squeegee; 13. a single chip microcomputer; 14. a control panel; 15. a stirring shaft; 16. a discharging mechanism; 1601. a discharging barrel; 1602. a spiral sheet; 1603. an electromagnetic valve; 1604. a discharge port; 1605. a first rotating shaft; 1606. a first pulley; 1607. a second pulley; 1608. a second motor; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a base; 19. connecting the cross beam; 20. a second rotation shaft; 21. a universal wheel; 22. a pressure roller; 23. a plaster mold; 24. a fixed box; 25. a fixing frame; 26. a third motor; 27. a water tank; 28. a water pipe; 29. a spring; 30. fixing the rod; 31. a groove; 32. a fourth motor; 33. a threaded rod; 34. a guide rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a casting device for forming gypsum building materials comprises a casting box 5, a discharging mechanism 16, a base 18 and a water tank 27, wherein the bottom of the base 18 is fixedly provided with a universal wheel 21, one side of the top of the base 18 is fixedly provided with the water tank 27, and one side of the water tank 27 is fixedly provided with a water pipe 28, the top of the water tank 27 is fixedly provided with a water pump 1, and the top of the water pump 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected with the inside of the water tank 27, the other end of the top of the base 18 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 17, and the top of the mounting plate 17 is fixedly provided with a casting box 5, one side of the casting box 5 is fixedly provided with a spray pipe 3, spray heads 4 are uniformly distributed on the spray pipe 3, the other end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected with the spray heads 4, one end of the casting box 5 is fixedly connected with a control panel 14 through a coupling, and a single chip microcomputer 13 is embedded in the control panel 14;

a feeding hole 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the casting box 5, a box cover 7 is connected to the top of the feeding hole 9, and a rubber pad 8 is arranged between the box cover 7 and the feeding hole 9;

a stirring shaft 15 is fixedly arranged inside the casting box 5, a connecting column 11 is connected to the stirring shaft 15, stirring blades 10 are mounted on the stirring shaft 15, the other end of the connecting column 11 is connected with a scraping plate 12, a first motor 6 is fixedly mounted at the top of the casting box 5, and one end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 15 through a coupling;

when the casting box is used, the water pump 1 is started, the water pump 1 pumps water in the water tank 27 into the spray pipe 3 and then sprays the water out of the spray head 4, then the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives the stirring shaft 15 to rotate, the stirring shaft 15 drives the connecting column 11 to rotate, the connecting column 11 drives the scraper 12 to rotate, and the scraper 12 cleans the inner wall of the casting box 5, so that the advantage of cleaning the inner wall is realized;

a discharging mechanism 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installing plate 17, a connecting beam 19 is arranged on the installing plate 17, a discharging barrel 1601, a spiral plate 1602, an electromagnetic valve 1603, a discharging port 1604, a first rotating shaft 1605, a first belt wheel 1606, a second belt wheel 1607 and a second motor 1608 are sequentially arranged in the discharging mechanism 16, the discharging barrel 1601 is installed at the bottom of the installing plate 17, the discharging port 1604 is arranged at one end of the discharging barrel 1601, the first rotating shaft 1605 is arranged on the discharging port 1604, the second motor 1608 is fixedly connected to the other end of the discharging barrel 1601, the second belt wheel 1607 is fixedly connected to one end of the second motor 1608 through a coupling, the first belt wheel 1606 is connected to the second belt wheel 1607 through a belt, the first rotating shaft 1605 is connected to one end of the first belt wheel, and the spiral plate 1602 is arranged on the;

when the device is used, the second motor 1608 is started, the second motor 1608 drives the second belt wheel 1607 to rotate, the second belt wheel 1607 drives the first belt wheel 1606 to rotate through a belt, the first belt wheel 1606 drives the first rotating shaft 1605 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 1605 drives the spiral sheet 1602 to rotate, the spiral sheet 1602 rotates out gypsum raw materials, the materials can come out from the discharge hole 1604 by starting the electromagnetic valve 1603, and the purpose of facilitating discharging can be achieved;

a threaded rod 33 is arranged inside the connecting beam 19, a guide rail 34 is further arranged inside the connecting beam 19, a fourth motor 32 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting beam 19, one end of the fourth motor 32 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 33 through a coupler, a fixing frame 25 is hinged to the threaded rod 33, an external thread is arranged outside the threaded rod 33, an internal thread is arranged inside the fixing frame 25, the external thread and the internal thread are meshed with each other, a third motor 26 is arranged inside the fixing frame 25, one end of the third motor 26 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 20 through the coupler, and a pressure roller wheel 22 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 20;

a fixing box 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 17, a groove 31 is formed in the fixing box 24, fixing rods 30 are arranged in the groove 31, a spring 29 is connected between the fixing rods 30, and a gypsum mold 23 is clamped in the fixing rods 30;

when the leveling device is used, the third motor 26 is started, the third motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 20 drives the pressure roller wheel 22 to rotate, then, the fourth motor 32 is started, the fourth motor 32 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, the threaded rod 33 drives the fixing frame 25 to move, so that the pressure roller wheel 22 is driven to move, and the leveling purpose is achieved through the rotation of the pressure roller wheel 22;

the output end of the control panel 14 is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 13 through a lead, the output end of the single chip microcomputer 13 is electrically connected with the input ends of the first motor 6, the second motor 1608, the third motor 26, the fourth motor 32, the water pump 1 and the electromagnetic valve 1603 through leads, the model of the single chip microcomputer 13 can be HT66F018, the model of the first motor 6 can be Y90S-2, the model of the second motor 1608 can be Y90L-2, the model of the third motor 26 can be Y80M1-2, the model of the fourth motor 32 can be Y80M2-2, the model of the water pump 1 can be JYQW, and the model of the electromagnetic valve 1603 can be SV 1000.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the fixing rod 30 is moved, the gypsum mold 23 is placed into the fixing box 24, the fixing rod 30 clamps the fixing box 24 under the action of the spring 29, then gypsum raw material is poured into the casting box 5 through the feeding hole 9, the first motor 6 is started to stir the gypsum raw material, the existing device is inconvenient to discharge, when the device is used, the second motor 1608 is started, the second motor 1608 drives the second belt wheel 1607 to rotate, the second belt wheel 1607 drives the first belt wheel 1606 to rotate through a belt, the first belt wheel 1606 drives the first rotating shaft 1605 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 1605 drives the spiral sheet 1602 to rotate, the spiral sheet 1602 unscrews the gypsum raw material, the material is discharged from the discharging hole 1604 by starting the electromagnetic valve 1603, the purpose of convenient discharging of the device is achieved, and when the device is used, the third motor 26 is started, the third motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 20 drives the pressure roller 22 to rotate, then, by starting the fourth motor 32, the fourth motor 32 drives the threaded rod 33 to rotate, the threaded rod 33 drives the fixed frame 25 to move, thereby driving the pressure roller 22 to move, realizing the purpose of leveling through the rotation of the pressure roller 22, after the casting is finished, gypsum is remained in the device to influence the casting effect, when the device is used, the water pump 1 is started to pump the water in the water tank 27 into the spray pipe 3, then spout in the shower nozzle 4, then through starting first motor 6, first motor 6 will drive (mixing) shaft 15 and rotate, and (mixing) shaft 15 drives spliced pole 11 and rotates, and spliced pole 11 will drive scraper blade 12 and rotate, and scraper blade 12 will clear up the inner wall of casting box 5, has realized the advantage of clearance inner wall.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a gypsum building materials is casting device for shaping, includes casting case (5), discharge mechanism (16), base (18) and water tank (27), its characterized in that: the bottom fixed mounting of base (18) has universal wheel (21), one side fixed mounting at the top of base (18) has water tank (27), and one side fixed mounting of water tank (27) has water pipe (28), the top fixed mounting of water tank (27) has water pump (1), and the top fixedly connected with connecting pipe (2) of water pump (1), the inside of water tank (27) is connected to the one end of connecting pipe (2), the other end fixed mounting at the top of base (18) has mounting panel (17), and the top fixed mounting of mounting panel (17) has casting case (5), one side fixed mounting of casting case (5) has shower (3), and evenly distributed has shower nozzle (4) on shower (3), the other end and shower nozzle (4) interconnect of connecting pipe (2), the one end of casting case (5) is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with control panel (14), a singlechip (13) is embedded in the control panel (14).

2. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the casting box (5) is fixedly provided with a feeding hole (9), the top of the feeding hole (9) is connected with a box cover (7), and a rubber pad (8) is arranged between the box cover (7) and the feeding hole (9).

3. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 1, wherein: the casting box is characterized in that a stirring shaft (15) is fixedly arranged inside the casting box (5), a connecting column (11) is connected onto the stirring shaft (15), a stirring sheet (10) is installed on the stirring shaft (15), the other end of the connecting column (11) is connected with a scraping plate (12), a first motor (6) is fixedly installed at the top of the casting box (5), and the stirring shaft (15) is fixedly connected to one end of the first motor (6) through a coupling.

4. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of mounting panel (17) is fixed mounting has discharge mechanism (16), is provided with on mounting panel (17) and connects crossbeam (19).

5. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of discharge mechanism (16) has set gradually out feed cylinder (1601), flight (1602), solenoid valve (1603), discharge gate (1604), first rotation axis (1605), first band pulley (1606), second band pulley (1607) and second motor (1608), the bottom at mounting panel (17) is installed to play feed cylinder (1601), the one end of going out feed cylinder (1601) is provided with discharge gate (1604), be provided with first rotation axis (1605) on discharge gate (1604), the other end fixedly connected with second motor (1608) of play feed cylinder (1601), shaft coupling fixedly connected with second band pulley (1607) is passed through to the one end of second motor (1608), second band pulley (1607) is connected with first band pulley (1606) through the belt, the one end of first band pulley (1606) is connected with first rotation axis (1605), be provided with flight (1602) on first rotation axis (1605).

6. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 4, wherein: the inside of connecting crossbeam (19) is provided with threaded rod (33), and the inside of connecting crossbeam (19) still is provided with guide rail (34), and the one end fixed mounting of connecting crossbeam (19) has fourth motor (32), and shaft coupling fixedly connected with threaded rod (33) is passed through to the one end of fourth motor (32), and threaded rod (33) go up to articulate there is fixed frame (25).

7. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 6, wherein: the outside of threaded rod (33) is provided with the external screw thread, and the inside of fixed frame (25) is provided with the internal thread, external screw thread and internal thread intermeshing.

8. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 6, wherein: the inside of fixed frame (25) is provided with third motor (26), and the one end of third motor (26) passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with second rotation axis (20), and fixed mounting has pressure running roller (22) on second rotation axis (20).

9. The casting apparatus for molding a gypsum building material according to claim 1, wherein: the gypsum mould fixing device is characterized in that a fixing box (24) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (17), a groove (31) is formed in the fixing box (24), a fixing rod (30) is arranged in the groove (31), a spring (29) is connected between the fixing rods (30), and a gypsum mould (23) is clamped in the fixing rod (30).