CN111409008A

CN111409008A - Polishing device and polishing method for wooden box processing

Info

Publication number: CN111409008A
Application number: CN202010344682.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐如光
Original assignee: Tianjin Atlas Packaging Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Atlas Packaging Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-27
Filing date: 2020-04-27
Publication date: 2020-07-14

Abstract

The invention discloses a polishing device and a polishing method for wooden box processing, and the polishing device and the polishing method comprise a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the top of the box body is provided with a placing groove, and two sides of the top of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting plates. This burnishing device and polishing method are used in wooden case processing, through setting up adjustment mechanism in the quick-witted incasement, utilize the lead screw to rotate and drive the screw thread seat and remove, make first case and the second case of polishing remove about, the first case and the second case of polishing that the precision of polishing is different are selected to the precision of polishing as required, avoid the loaded down with trivial details process of traditional secondary polishing, moreover, the steam generator is simple in operation, it is convenient to use, through setting up the material suction pump in the material suction mechanism, absorb the piece through intake pipe and material suction plate, cooperation outlet duct and water tank absorb, can effectually avoid the accumulational problem of in-process piece of work piece polishing, very big improvement the precision of polishing.

Description

Polishing device and polishing method for wooden box processing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wooden case processing, in particular to a polishing device and a polishing method for wooden case processing.

Background

Polishing refers to a process of reducing the roughness of a workpiece surface by mechanical, chemical, or electrochemical actions to obtain a bright, flat surface. The method is to carry out modification processing on the surface of a workpiece by using a polishing tool and abrasive particles or other polishing media. Polishing does not improve the dimensional or geometric accuracy of the workpiece, but is also sometimes used to eliminate gloss with the aim of obtaining a smooth surface or a mirror finish. Generally, a polishing wheel is used as a polishing tool, the polishing wheel is generally made of a laminate of a plurality of layers of canvas, felt or leather, both sides of the polishing wheel are clamped by metal disks, and a rim of the polishing wheel is coated with a polishing agent formed by uniformly mixing a fine powder abrasive and grease or the like.

In the existing wooden box polishing process, the wooden box generates more chips, the chips are accumulated near a workpiece to reduce the polishing precision, the polishing precision is fixed, secondary operation is needed for fine polishing, the operation process is complicated, and the use is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a polishing device and a polishing method for wooden box processing, which solve the problems that in the existing wooden box polishing process, scraps are accumulated near a workpiece to cause the reduction of polishing precision, the polishing precision is fixed, and secondary operation is needed for fine polishing.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the polishing device for processing the wooden box comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a box body, the top of the box body is provided with a placing groove, two sides of the top of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting plates, a box is fixedly connected between the tops of the two supporting plates, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the box, and a material sucking mechanism is arranged in the box body;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a screw rod, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case, two sides of the surface of the screw rod are in threaded connection with threaded seats, the tops of the two threaded seats are fixedly connected with sliding plates, the tops of the sliding plates are in sliding connection with the top of the inner cavity of the case, the bottom of each threaded seat is fixedly connected with a first polishing box and a second polishing box from left to right respectively, the right end of the screw rod penetrates through the case and extends to the outside of the case, the right side of the case is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod through a;

inhale material mechanism and include the material pump of inhaling, inhale the bottom of material pump and the bottom fixed connection of box inner chamber, the both sides of inhaling the material pump air inlet all communicate there is the intake pipe, two the one end that the intake pipe was kept away from each other all runs through box and backup pad in proper order and extends to the outside of backup pad, two the equal fixedly connected with in one side that the backup pad is relative inhales the flitch, and inhale and communicate between flitch and the intake pipe, the gas outlet intercommunication of inhaling the material pump has the outlet duct, the inside fixedly connected with water tank of box, the one end of outlet duct runs through the water tank and extends to the inside of water tank.

Preferably, the two sides of the surface of the box body are both slidably connected with clamping plates, the hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two sides inside the box body, and the output ends of the two hydraulic rods are both fixedly connected with connecting blocks.

Preferably, the bottom of the connecting block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body, and the top of the connecting block penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body.

Preferably, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping plate, and the top of the box body is provided with a moving groove matched with the connecting block.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the water tank are communicated with drain pipes, and the two drain pipes are communicated with a water inlet of an external water pump.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with waterproof driving piece of water tank inner chamber, and the output fixedly connected with stirring leaf of waterproof driving piece.

Preferably, the left side of the surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a control panel, and the surface of the control panel is provided with a key.

The invention also discloses a polishing method for processing the wooden box, which specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, placing the workpiece on a placing groove, then starting two hydraulic rods, driving a connecting block to move towards the middle through the two hydraulic rods, and enabling the two clamping plates to move towards the middle to fix the workpiece;

s2, starting the driving motor to drive the screw rod to rotate, driving the screw rod to rotate to drive the screw seat to move to one side, enabling the sliding plate to slide on the inner wall of the case, driving the first polishing box and the second polishing box to move to one side, selecting the first polishing box or the second polishing box according to the polishing precision required, and polishing the workpiece by using the first polishing box or the second polishing box;

s3, starting the suction pump at the moment, starting air suction through the air inlet pipe, enabling the suction plate to generate suction force by starting air suction through the air inlet pipe, sucking the debris generated in the polishing process through the suction plate, and enabling the debris to enter the water tank through the air inlet pipe, the suction pump and the air outlet pipe;

s4, starting the waterproof driving piece at the same time, driving the stirring blade to stir by the waterproof driving piece, enabling the scraps to be fused with water in the water tank, discharging waste water through the water discharging pipe after finishing the polishing process, reversing the operation, and taking down the workpiece after recovering the initial state.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a polishing device and a polishing method for wooden box processing. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the polishing device and the polishing method for processing the wooden box comprise a screw rod on an adjusting mechanism, wherein two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected with the inner wall of a case, two sides of the surface of the screw rod are respectively in threaded connection with a threaded seat, the tops of the two threaded seats are respectively and fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the top of an inner cavity of the case, the bottom of the threaded seat is respectively and fixedly connected with a first polishing box and a second polishing box from left to right, the right end of the screw rod penetrates through the case and extends to the outside of the case, the right side of the case is fixedly connected with a driving motor, and one end of an output shaft of the driving; s2, then starting a driving motor, and further driving a screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates and further drives a screw seat to move to one side, so that a sliding plate slides on the inner wall of a case, and further drives a first polishing box and a second polishing box to move to one side, the first polishing box or the second polishing box is selected according to the polishing precision required, the workpiece is polished by the first polishing box or the second polishing box, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the case, the screw rod rotates to drive the screw seat to move, so that the first polishing box and the second polishing box move left and right, the first polishing box and the second polishing box with different polishing precisions are selected according to the polishing precision required, the traditional complicated secondary polishing process is avoided, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.

(2) The wood box polishing device and the polishing method are characterized in that the material suction mechanism comprises a material suction pump, the bottom of the material suction pump is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of a box body, both sides of an air inlet of the material suction pump are communicated with air inlet pipes, the mutually far ends of the two air inlet pipes sequentially penetrate through the box body and the supporting plates and extend to the outer parts of the supporting plates, one sides, opposite to the two supporting plates, of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected with material suction plates, the material suction plates are communicated with the air inlet pipes, an air outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the inner part of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, one end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends to the inner part of the water tank, S3, the material suction pump is started at the moment, air starts to be sucked through the air inlet pipes, the air inlet pipes starts to suck air, scraps generated in the polishing, through setting up the auto sucking pump in the auto sucking mechanism, absorb the piece through intake pipe and auto sucking plate, cooperation outlet duct and water tank absorb, can effectually avoid the accumulational problem of in-process piece of work piece polishing, very big improvement the precision of polishing.

(3) The polishing device and the polishing method for processing the wooden box are characterized in that clamping plates are connected to two sides of the surface of the box body in a sliding mode, hydraulic rods are fixedly connected to the upper portions of two sides inside the box body, connecting blocks are fixedly connected to output ends of the two hydraulic rods, the bottom of each connecting block is connected with the inner wall of the box body in a sliding mode, the top of each connecting block penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, the top of each connecting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding clamping plate, a moving groove matched with the corresponding connecting block is formed in the top of the box body, S1, a workpiece is placed on the placing groove firstly, then the two hydraulic rods are started, the connecting blocks are driven to move towards the middle through the two hydraulic rods, the two clamping plates are driven to move towards the middle, the workpiece is fixed, the hydraulic rods are arranged on two, the workpiece is prevented from moving in the polishing process, and the stability of the polishing process is improved.

(4) This burnishing device and polishing method are used in wooden case processing, there is the drain pipe through all the intercommunication in the both sides at water tank top, two drain pipes communicate with the water inlet of outside water pump, the waterproof driving piece of bottom fixedly connected with of water tank inner chamber, and the output fixedly connected with stirring leaf of waterproof driving piece, S4, start waterproof driving piece simultaneously with this, utilize waterproof driving piece to drive the stirring leaf and stir, make piece and the water in the water tank fuse, accomplish behind the polishing process, discharge waste water through the drain pipe, reverse foretell operation again, resume after the initial condition take off the work piece can, through set up waterproof driving piece and stirring leaf inside the water tank, utilize the stirring leaf to stir water, make piece and the water in the water tank fuse, cause the flying upward when avoiding the piece to take out, set up the drain pipe, make waste water change and handle.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the external structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the outer structure of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the internal structure of the sucking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a portion of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the internal structure of the water tank of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-base, 2-box, 3-placing groove, 4-supporting plate, 5-cabinet, 6-adjusting mechanism, 61-screw rod, 62-screw seat, 63-sliding plate, 64-first grinding box, 65-second grinding box, 66-driving motor, 7-material sucking mechanism, 71-material sucking pump, 72-air inlet pipe, 73-material sucking plate, 74-air outlet pipe, 75-water tank, 8-clamping plate, 9-hydraulic rod, 10-connecting block, 11-water outlet pipe, 12-waterproof driving piece, 13-stirring blade and 14-control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a polishing device for processing a wooden box comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a control panel 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the surface of the box body 2, the control panel 14 can control electric elements in the device, keys are arranged on the surface of the control panel 14, clamping plates 8 are respectively and slidably connected to two sides of the surface of the box body 2, hydraulic rods 9 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper parts of two sides in the box body 2, the hydraulic rods 9 are electrically connected with an external power supply, connecting blocks 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic rods 9, the top of each connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom of each clamping plate 8, a moving groove matched with the corresponding connecting block 10 is formed in the top of the box body 2, the bottom of each connecting block 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the box body 2, the top of each connecting block 10 penetrates, the two sides of the top of the box body 2 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 4, a case 5 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two supporting plates 4, an adjusting mechanism 6 is installed inside the case 5, and a material sucking mechanism 7 is installed inside the box body 2; the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a screw rod 61, two ends of the screw rod 61 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case 5, two sides of the surface of the screw rod 61 are both in threaded connection with threaded seats 62, the tops of the two threaded seats 62 are both fixedly connected with sliding plates 63, the top of the sliding plate 63 is slidably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the case 5, the bottom of the threaded seat 62 is fixedly connected with a first polishing box 64 and a second polishing box 65 respectively from left to right, the first polishing box 64 and the second polishing box 65 have different polishing precisions, a polishing motor and a polishing wheel are arranged inside the threaded seat, for the existing polishing technology, the right end of the screw rod 61 penetrates through the case 5 and extends to the outside of the case 5, the right side of the case 5 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 66, the driving motor 66 is a three-phase asynchronous motor, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 66 is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod 61 through a coupler; the material suction mechanism 7 comprises a material suction pump 71, the material suction pump 71 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the bottom of the material suction pump 71 is fixedly connected with the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 2, both sides of an air inlet of the material suction pump 71 are communicated with air inlet pipes 72, the mutually far ends of the two air inlet pipes 72 sequentially penetrate through the box body 2 and the support plate 4 and extend to the outside of the support plate 4, one opposite sides of the two support plates 4 are fixedly connected with material suction plates 73, through holes are formed in the material suction plates 73, the material suction plates 73 are communicated with the air inlet pipes 72, an air outlet pipe 74 is communicated with an air outlet of the material suction pump 71, a water tank 75 is fixedly connected inside the box body 2, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 75 is fixedly connected with a waterproof driving part 12, the waterproof driving part 12 is electrically connected with the external power supply and has a waterproof function, an output end of, the two water discharge pipes 11 are communicated with the water inlet of the external water pump, one end of the air outlet pipe 74 penetrates through the water tank 75 and extends to the inside of the water tank 75, the suction pump 71 in the suction mechanism 7 is arranged to suck the scraps through the air inlet pipe 72 and the suction plate 73, the air outlet pipe 74 and the water tank 75 are matched to absorb the scraps, can effectively avoid the problem of debris accumulation in the polishing process of the workpiece, greatly improve the polishing precision, by arranging the adjusting mechanism 6 in the case 5 and using the rotation of the screw rod 61 to drive the screw seat 62 to move, the first polishing box 64 and the second polishing box 65 move left and right, the first polishing box 64 and the second polishing box 65 with different polishing precisions are selected according to the polishing precision required, the traditional complicated process of secondary polishing is avoided, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, and those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

s1, firstly, placing a workpiece on the placing groove 3, then starting the two hydraulic rods 9, and driving the connecting block 10 to move towards the middle through the two hydraulic rods 9, so that the two clamping plates 8 move towards the middle to fix the workpiece;

s2, starting the driving motor 66 to drive the screw rod 61 to rotate, driving the screw rod 61 to rotate to drive the threaded seat 62 to move to one side, enabling the sliding plate 63 to slide on the inner wall of the case 5, driving the first polishing box 64 and the second polishing box 65 to move to one side, selecting the first polishing box 64 or the second polishing box 65 according to the polishing precision required, and polishing the workpiece by using the first polishing box 64 or the second polishing box 65;

s3, starting the suction pump 71 at the moment, starting air suction through the air inlet pipe 72 to enable the air inlet pipe 72 to suck air so that the suction plate 73 generates suction force, sucking the debris generated in the polishing process by using the suction plate 73, and enabling the debris to enter the water tank 75 through the air inlet pipe 72, the suction pump 71 and the air outlet pipe 74;

s4, starting the waterproof driving part 12 at the same time, and stirring by using the waterproof driving part 12 to drive the stirring blade 13, so that the scraps are fused with the water in the water tank 75, after the polishing process is completed, discharging the waste water through the water discharge pipe 11, reversing the operation, and taking down the workpiece after the initial state is recovered.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a burnishing device is used in wooden case processing, includes base (1), the top fixedly connected with box (2) of base (1), its characterized in that: the storage box is characterized in that a placing groove (3) is formed in the top of the box body (2), supporting plates (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the box body (2), a case (5) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two supporting plates (4), an adjusting mechanism (6) is installed inside the case (5), and a material sucking mechanism (7) is installed inside the box body (2);

the adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a screw rod (61), two ends of the screw rod (61) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the case (5), two sides of the surface of the screw rod (61) are in threaded connection with threaded seats (62), the tops of the two threaded seats (62) are fixedly connected with sliding plates (63), the tops of the sliding plates (63) are in sliding connection with the top of the inner cavity of the case (5), the bottoms of the threaded seats (62) are fixedly connected with a first polishing box (64) and a second polishing box (65) from left to right respectively, the right end of the screw rod (61) penetrates through the case (5) and extends to the outside of the case (5), a driving motor (66) is fixedly connected to the right side of the case (5), and one end of an output shaft of the driving motor (66) is fixedly connected with the right end of the screw rod (61) through a coupler;

inhale material mechanism (7) including inhaling material pump (71), inhale the bottom of material pump (71) and the bottom fixed connection of box (2) inner chamber, the both sides of inhaling material pump (71) air inlet all communicate intake pipe (72), two the one end that intake pipe (72) kept away from each other all runs through box (2) and backup pad (4) in proper order and extends to the outside of backup pad (4), two equal fixedly connected with in one side that backup pad (4) are relative inhales flitch (73), and inhale and communicate between flitch (73) and intake pipe (72), the gas outlet intercommunication of inhaling material pump (71) has outlet duct (74), the inside fixedly connected with water tank (75) of box (2), the inside of water tank (75) is run through and extend to water tank (75) to the one end of outlet duct (74).

2. The polishing device for wooden case processing according to claim 1, wherein: the equal sliding connection in both sides on box (2) surface has splint (8), the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic stem (9) in top of the inside both sides of box (2), two the equal fixedly connected with connecting block (10) of output of hydraulic stem (9).

3. The polishing device for wooden case processing according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom of connecting block (10) and the inner wall sliding connection of box (2), the top of connecting block (10) runs through box (2) and extends to the outside of box (2).

4. The polishing device for wooden case processing according to claim 2, wherein: the top of the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamping plate (8), and the top of the box body (2) is provided with a moving groove matched with the connecting block (10).

5. The polishing device for wooden case processing according to claim 1, wherein: both sides at water tank (75) top all communicate with drain pipe (11), two drain pipe (11) communicate with the water inlet of outside water pump.

6. The polishing device for wooden case processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with waterproof driving piece (12) of water tank (75) inner chamber, and the output fixedly connected with stirring leaf (13) of waterproof driving piece (12).

7. The polishing device for wooden case processing according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the surface of the box body (2) is fixedly connected with a control panel (14), and keys are arranged on the surface of the control panel (14).

8. A polishing method for wooden box processing is characterized in that: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

s1, firstly, placing the workpiece on the placing groove (3), then starting the two hydraulic rods (9), and driving the connecting block (10) to move towards the middle through the two hydraulic rods (9), so that the two clamping plates (8) move towards the middle to fix the workpiece;

s2, starting a driving motor (66) to drive a screw rod (61) to rotate, driving a threaded seat (62) to move to one side by rotating the screw rod (61), enabling a sliding plate (63) to slide on the inner wall of a case (5), driving a first grinding box (64) and a second grinding box (65) to move to one side, selecting the first grinding box (64) or the second grinding box (65) according to the grinding precision required, and grinding the workpiece by using the first grinding box (64) or the second grinding box (65);

s3, starting the suction pump (71), starting air suction through the air inlet pipe (72), enabling the air inlet pipe (72) to suck air to enable the suction plate (73) to generate suction force, sucking the debris generated in the polishing process by utilizing the suction plate (73), and enabling the debris to enter the water tank (75) through the air inlet pipe (72), the suction pump (71) and the air outlet pipe (74);

s4, starting the waterproof driving part (12) at the same time, and stirring by using the waterproof driving part (12) to drive the stirring blade (13), so that the scraps are fused with water in the water tank (75), after the polishing process is completed, discharging waste water through the drain pipe (11), reversing the operation, and taking down the workpiece after the initial state is recovered.