CN111408211A - Movable safety dust removing equipment - Google Patents
Movable safety dust removing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN111408211A CN111408211A CN202010288518.5A CN202010288518A CN111408211A CN 111408211 A CN111408211 A CN 111408211A CN 202010288518 A CN202010288518 A CN 202010288518A CN 111408211 A CN111408211 A CN 111408211A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0002—Casings; Housings; Frame constructions
- B01D46/0005—Mounting of filtering elements within casings, housings or frames
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to dust removing equipment, in particular to movable safety dust removing equipment which comprises a negative pressure mechanism, a vehicle body mechanism and a safety mechanism, wherein the equipment can remove dust, the equipment can close a door when not in use, the equipment can protect a power source when rotation is blocked, multiple protection is realized, the equipment can conveniently clean a filter plate, the negative pressure mechanism is connected with the vehicle body mechanism, and the vehicle body mechanism is connected with the safety mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to dust removing equipment, in particular to movable safety dust removing equipment.
Background
In the field of dust removal, most of dust removers are fixed, the safety factor is not high enough, and the motor is easily burnt out when the rotation torque is resisted, so the movable safety dust removal equipment is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing the movable safety dust removal equipment, the equipment can remove dust, the equipment can close a door when not in use, the equipment can protect a power source when rotation is blocked, multiple protection is realized, and the equipment can conveniently clean a filter plate.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention relates to a dust removing device, in particular to a movable safety dust removing device which comprises a negative pressure mechanism, a vehicle body mechanism and a safety mechanism, wherein the device can remove dust, the device can close a door when not in use, the device can protect a power source when rotation is blocked, multiple protection is realized, and the device can conveniently clean a filter plate.
The negative pressure mechanism is connected with the vehicle body mechanism, and the vehicle body mechanism is connected with the safety mechanism.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the negative pressure mechanism of the mobile safety dust removing equipment comprises a wind wheel, a connecting shaft, a perforated spline wheel, a pulley seat, a square column, a wedge block seat, a spring, a pulley, a belt pulley, a safety disc, a belt, a motor belt pulley, a motor and an opening, wherein the wind wheel is connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the perforated spline wheel, the perforated spline wheel is in contact with the pulley, the pulley is connected with the pulley seat in a bearing manner, the pulley seat is connected with the square column, the square column is connected with the wedge block seat, the spring is sleeved on the square column, the belt pulley is connected with the connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is connected with the safety disc, the belt is in friction connection with the belt pulley, the belt is in friction connection with the motor belt pulley, the motor belt pulley is connected with.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the vehicle body mechanism of the movable safety dust removal equipment comprises a movable wheel, a vehicle body, a square hole seat I, a semicircular door corner support, an air outlet cylinder, a filter plate, a door-shaped connecting strip, a connecting plate, a square hole seat II, a square column with a limiting plate, a spring A, a wedge block, a plate with an inclined plane, a support I, a sliding support, a pulley A, a matching seat with an inclined plane, a unthreaded hole, a tensioning wheel, a cross-grooved seat, a limiting plate, a square hole door-shaped support, a square column A, a jacking spring, a pressing seat with a rod, a bulge with a hole, an inserting hole, a bearing seat I, an inner sliding rod, an internal spring and a square hole B, wherein the movable wheel is connected with the vehicle body, the vehicle body is connected with the square hole seat I, the square hole seat I is connected with the semicircular door corner support in a sliding manner, the semicircular door corner support is connected with the semicircular door, and the semicircular, the air outlet cylinder is connected with the machine body, the filter plate is hinged with the air outlet cylinder, the door-shaped connecting strip is connected with the connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a square column with a limiting plate, the square column with the limiting plate is connected with a square hole seat II in a sliding manner, the square hole seat II with the square hole seat II is connected with the machine body, the spring A is sleeved on the square column with the limiting plate and abuts against the square column with the square hole seat II and the limiting plate, the square column with the limiting plate is connected with a wedge block, the inclined plane plate with the limiting plate is connected with a support I, the support I is connected with the machine body, the sliding support is connected with the machine body, the pulley A is connected with the machine body in a bearing manner, the inclined plane matching seat is provided with a unthreaded hole, the tensioning wheel is connected with the inclined plane matching seat in a bearing manner, the inclined plane matching seat with the square column with the limiting plate in a friction manner, the cross groove seat with the machine, the square column A is connected with the square-hole door-shaped support in a sliding way, the square-hole door-shaped support is connected with the machine body, the jacking spring is sleeved on the square column A, the jacking spring abuts against the square-hole door-shaped support and the belt rod pressing seat, the belt rod pressing seat is connected with the square column A, the belt rod pressing seat is connected with the belt-hole bulge in a sliding way, the belt-hole bulge is connected with the machine body, the inserting hole is formed in the filter plate and is connected with the belt rod pressing seat in a sliding way, the bearing seat I is connected with the machine body, the bearing seat I is connected with the connecting shaft in a bearing way, the inner sliding rod is connected with the cross-shaped groove seat, the built-in spring is sleeved on the inner sliding rod, the inner sliding rod is connected with the inclined-surface matching seat in a, the square hole B is connected with the square column in a sliding manner, the spring abuts against the pulley seat and the inner wall of the machine body, and the wedge block seat abuts against the machine body.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the safety mechanism of the movable safety dust removing equipment comprises a limiting square seat, a compression spring, a movable bearing seat, a boss, a special-shaped seat, a rubber pad, a flywheel, a driven belt shaft disk, a driven bulge, an inclined plane matching seat A, a sliding matching hole, a hydraulic cylinder support, a piston rod, a connecting disk, a balance weight, an inner slide rod I, an inner spring I, a sliding groove I and a circular hole seat, wherein the limiting square seat is connected with the boss, the compression spring is sleeved on the limiting square seat, the limiting square seat is connected with the movable bearing seat in a sliding manner, the boss is connected with the special-shaped seat, the special-shaped seat is connected with the rubber pad, the special-shaped seat is contacted with an inclined plane plate, the flywheel is connected with the driven belt shaft disk, the driven belt shaft disk is connected with the movable bearing seat in a bearing manner, the driven belt shaft disk is, inclined plane cooperation seat A contacts with taking inclined plane cooperation seat, the sliding fit hole is opened on movable bearing seat, sliding fit hole and sliding support sliding connection, the pneumatic cylinder supports with the pneumatic cylinder and links to each other, the pneumatic cylinder supports and links to each other with the fuselage body, the piston rod links to each other with the pneumatic cylinder, the piston rod links to each other with movable bearing seat, the connection pad links to each other with the counter weight, interior slide bar I links to each other with the flywheel, interior slide bar I sets up in sliding tray I, sliding tray I opens on the flywheel, take the circular hole seat to link to each other with the connection pad, take circular hole seat and sliding tray I sliding connection, take circular hole seat and interior slide bar I sliding connection, interior spring I overlaps on slide bar I including, interior spring I supports at the flywheel, take on the circular hole.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the passive bulges and the openings of the mobile safety dust removing equipment are equal in size and number, and the safety disc and the driven disc with the shaft are positioned on the same axis.
The movable safety dust removing equipment has the beneficial effects that:
according to the movable safety dust removal equipment, the equipment can remove dust, the equipment can close the door when not in use, the equipment can protect a power source when rotation is blocked, multiple protection is realized, and the equipment can conveniently clean the filter plate.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile safety dust removing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile safety dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram three of a mobile safety dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of the negative pressure mechanism 1 of the mobile safety dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a negative pressure mechanism 1 of a mobile safety dust removing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a first structural schematic diagram of a vehicle body mechanism 2 of a mobile safety dust removing device of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a second structural schematic diagram of the vehicle body mechanism 2 of the mobile safety dust removing device of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a third structural schematic diagram of the vehicle body mechanism 2 of the mobile safety dust removing device of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the vehicle body mechanism 2 of the mobile safety dust removing device of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a first structural schematic diagram of a safety mechanism 3 of a mobile safety dust removing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a safety mechanism 3 of a mobile safety dust removing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a third schematic structural diagram of a safety mechanism 3 of a mobile safety dust removing device according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the safety mechanism 3 of the mobile safety dust removing device of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram five of the safety mechanism 3 of the mobile safety dust removing device of the invention.
In the figure: a negative pressure mechanism 1; 1-1 of a wind wheel; a connecting shaft 1-2; 1-3 of a flower wheel with holes; 1-4 pulley seats; 1-5 of square column; 1-6 of a wedge block seat; 1-7 of a spring; 1-8 of pulleys; 1-9 of belt pulleys; 1-10 parts of a safety disc; 1-11 parts of a belt; 1-12 of a motor belt pulley; 1-13 of a motor; 1-14 of openings; a vehicle body mechanism 2; a moving wheel 2-1; a body 2-2; a square hole seat I2-3; 2-4 of a semicircular door; the corner of the semicircular door is supported by 2-5; 2-6 of an air outlet cylinder; 2-7 of a filter plate; 2-8 of door-shaped connecting strips; 2-9 of a connecting plate; square hole seats II 2-10; 2-11 of square column with a limiting plate; spring A2-12; 2-13 parts of wedge blocks; 2-14 parts of inclined plate; support I2-15; 2-16 of a sliding support; pulley A2-17; 2-18 of a matching seat with an inclined surface; 2-19 of a light hole; 2-20 parts of tension wheel; 2-21 parts of a cross slot seat; 2-22 of a limiting disc; a door type support with square holes 2-23; square column A2-24; jacking springs 2-25; 2-26 of a pressing seat with a rod; 2-27 of perforated bulges; inserted into the holes 2-28; bearing seats I2-29; 2-30 parts of an inner sliding rod; 2-31 parts of an internal spring; square holes B2-32; a safety mechanism 3; a limiting square seat 3-1; a compression spring 3-2; 3-3 of a movable bearing seat; 3-4 parts of a boss; 3-5 of a special-shaped seat; 3-6 parts of rubber pad; 3-7 parts of a flywheel; a belt shaft driven disc 3-8; 3-9 of passive bumps; the inclined plane matching seat A3-10; 3-11 of a sliding fit hole; 3-12 parts of a hydraulic cylinder; 3-13 of hydraulic cylinder support; a piston rod 3-14; connecting discs 3-15; 3-16 of balance weight; an inner slide bar I3-17; an inner spring I3-18; a sliding groove I3-19; 3-20 parts of a circular hole seat.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, and fig. 14, the present invention relates to a dust removing apparatus, and more specifically, to a mobile safety dust removing apparatus, which includes a negative pressure mechanism 1, a vehicle body mechanism 2, and a safety mechanism 3, and is capable of removing dust, closing a door when the apparatus is not in use, protecting a power source when the apparatus is subjected to rotation obstruction, and performing multiple protection, and conveniently cleaning a filter plate.
The negative pressure mechanism 1 is connected with the vehicle body mechanism 2, and the vehicle body mechanism 2 is connected with the safety mechanism 3.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, where the negative pressure mechanism 1 includes a wind wheel 1-1, a connecting shaft 1-2, a perforated pulley 1-3, a pulley holder 1-4, a square column 1-5, a wedge holder 1-6, a spring 1-7, a pulley 1-8, a pulley 1-9, a safety disc 1-10, a belt 1-11, a motor pulley 1-12, a motor 1-13, and an opening 1-14, the wind wheel 1-1 is connected to the connecting shaft 1-2, the connecting shaft 1-2 is connected to the perforated pulley 1-3, the perforated pulley 1-3 is in contact with the pulley 1-8, the pulley 1-8 is connected with the pulley seat 1-4 by a bearing, the pulley seat 1-4 is connected with the square column 1-5, the square column 1-5 is connected with the wedge block seat 1-6, the spring 1-7 is sleeved on the square column 1-5, the belt pulley 1-9 is connected with the connecting shaft 1-2, the connecting shaft 1-2 is connected with the safety disc 1-10, the belt 1-11 is connected with the belt pulley 1-9 in a friction manner, the belt 1-11 is connected with the motor belt pulley 1-12 in a friction manner, the motor belt pulley 1-12 is connected with the motor 1-13, and the opening 1-14 is opened on the safety disc 1-10.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, where the vehicle body mechanism 2 includes a moving wheel 2-1, a vehicle body 2-2, a square hole seat I2-3, a half door 2-4, a half door corner support 2-5, an air outlet cylinder 2-6, a filter plate 2-7, a door type connecting strip 2-8, a connecting plate 2-9, a square hole seat II2-10, a square column with a limiting plate 2-11, a spring a2-12, a wedge 2-13, a slope plate 2-14, a support I2-15, a sliding support 2-16, a pulley a2-17, a slope mating seat 2-18, a light hole 2-19, a square hole seat i.e., a square hole seat I36, 2-20 parts of a tension pulley, 2-21 parts of a cross slot seat, 2-22 parts of a limiting disc, 2-23 parts of a door type support with a square hole, a square column A2-24 parts of a jacking spring, 2-25 parts of a pressing seat with a rod, 2-26 parts of a bulge with a hole, 2-28 parts of an inserting hole, 2-29 parts of a bearing seat I2-29 part, 2-30 parts of an inner slide rod, 2-31 parts of an inner spring and a square hole B2-32 part, 2-1 parts of a moving wheel is connected with a machine body 2-2 part, 2-2 parts of the machine body is connected with a square hole seat I2-3 part, 2-5 parts of a square hole seat I2-3 part is connected with a corner support 2-5 part of a semicircular door in a sliding manner, 2-5 parts of the corner support of the semicircular door are connected with 2-4 parts of the semicircular door, 2-5 parts of the corner support, the filter plate 2-7 is hinged with the air outlet cylinder 2-6, the door-shaped connecting strip 2-8 is connected with the connecting plate 2-9, the connecting plate 2-9 is connected with the square column 2-11 with the limit plate, the square column 2-11 with the limit plate is connected with the square hole seat II2-10 in a sliding way, the square hole seat II2-10 with the square hole seat II is connected with the machine body 2-2, the spring A2-12 is sleeved on the square column 2-11 with the limit plate, the spring A2-12 is abutted on the square hole seat II2-10 and the square column 2-11 with the limit plate, the square column 2-11 with the limit plate is connected with the wedge block 2-13, the inclined plate 2-14 with the support I2-15, the support I2-15 is connected with the machine body 2-2, the sliding support 2-16 is connected with the machine body 2-2, the connection mode of the pulley A2-17 and the machine body 2-2 is, the belt inclined plane matching seat 2-18 is provided with a unthreaded hole 2-19, the tensioning wheel 2-20 is connected with the belt inclined plane matching seat 2-18 by a bearing, the belt inclined plane matching seat 2-18 is connected with a square column 2-11 with a limit plate in a friction way, the belt cross groove seat 2-21 is connected with a machine body 2-2, the belt inclined plane matching seat 2-18 is connected with the belt cross groove seat 2-21 in a sliding way, a limit disc 2-22 is connected with a square column A2-24, a square column A2-24 is connected with a square hole door type support 2-23 in a sliding way, a square hole door type support 2-23 is connected with a machine body 2-2, a jacking spring 2-25 is sleeved on the square column A2-24, a jacking spring 2-25 is abutted against the square hole door type support 2-23 and a belt rod pressing seat 2-26, a belt rod pressing seat 2-26 is connected with the square column A2-24, the press seat 2-26 with the rod is connected with the bulge 2-27 with the hole in a sliding way, the bulge 2-27 with the hole is connected with the machine body 2-2, the inserting hole 2-28 is arranged on the filter plate 2-7, the inserting hole 2-28 is connected with the press seat 2-26 with the rod in a sliding way, the bearing seat I2-29 is connected with the machine body 2-2, the bearing seat I2-29 is connected with the connecting shaft 1-2 in a bearing way, the inner slide rod 2-30 is connected with the seat 2-21 with the cross groove, the built-in spring 2-31 is sleeved on the inner slide rod 2-30, the inner slide rod 2-30 is connected with the matching seat 2-18 with the inclined plane in a sliding way, the built-in spring 2-31 is supported on the seat 2-21 with the cross groove and the matching seat 2-18 with the inclined plane, the square hole B2-, the square hole B2-32 is connected with the square column 1-5 in a sliding way, the spring 1-7 is pressed against the pulley seat 1-4 and the inner wall of the machine body 2-2, the wedge block seat 1-6 is pressed against the machine body 2-2, when the half-round door 2-4 is closed, the motor 1-13 is operated to drive the motor pulley 1-12 to rotate, the motor pulley 1-12 rotates to drive the pulley 1-9 to rotate through the belt 1-11, the pulley 1-9 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 1-2 to rotate, the connecting shaft 1-2 rotates to drive the wind wheel 1-1 to rotate, the wind wheel 1-1 rotates to form negative pressure, the connecting shaft 1-2 rotates to drive the perforated flower wheel 1-3 to rotate, the perforated flower wheel 1-3 rotates to push the pulleys 1-8 to two sides, the pulley 1-8 drives the pulley seat 1-4 to move, the pulley seat 1-4 drives the wedge block seat 1-6 to move through the square column 1-5, the wedge block seat 1-6 moves to enable the wedge block 2-13 to move upwards through the inclined plane on the wedge block seat 1-6, then the wedge block seat is reset under the elastic force of the spring A2-12, so that the wedge block 2-13 can carry out reverse limit on the wedge block seat 1-6, the position of the wedge block seat 1-6 is fixed, the wedge block seat 1-6 can pull the semicircular door 2-4 through the semicircular door corner support 2-5 during the movement, so that the two semicircular doors 2-4 are separated from each other, and then the fixed position is realized along with the fixation of the wedge block seat 1-6, so that the outside is communicated with the machine body 2-2, the negative pressure formed by the wind wheel 1-1 sucks external dust and then discharges the dust from the filter plate 2-7, so that the filter plate 2-7 can filter the dust, and the dust is reduced, when the equipment is stopped, the door-shaped connecting strip 2-8 is pulled upwards, the door-shaped connecting strip 2-8 can drive the wedge block 2-13 to move upwards, the wedge block 2-13 can not limit the wedge block seat 1-6 any more, so that under the rebound action of the spring 1-7, the wedge block seat 1-6 can reset, the wedge block seat 1-6 can drive the two semi-circular doors 2-4 to reset and close, if the safety disc 1-10 can be manually turned, the safety disc 1-10 can drive the perforated flower wheel 1-3 to rotate to the lowest point of the concave arc at the contact position with the pulley 1-8, so that the half doors 2-4 can be completely closed.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, fig. 14, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, where the safety mechanism 3 includes a limiting square seat 3-1, a compression spring 3-2, a movable bearing seat 3-3, a boss 3-4, a profile seat 3-5, a rubber pad 3-6, a flywheel 3-7, a driven plate with a shaft 3-8, a driven boss 3-9, a slope fitting seat a3-10, a sliding fitting hole 3-11, a hydraulic cylinder 3-12, a hydraulic cylinder support 3-13, a piston rod 3-14, a connecting plate 3-15, a counterweight 3-16, an inner slide rod I3-17, an inner spring I3-18, a slide groove I3-19, a sliding groove, A square seat with a round hole 3-20, a limit square seat 3-1 is connected with a boss 3-4, a compression spring 3-2 is sleeved on the limit square seat 3-1, the limit square seat 3-1 is connected with a movable bearing seat 3-3 in a sliding way, the boss 3-4 is connected with a special-shaped seat 3-5, the special-shaped seat 3-5 is connected with a rubber pad 3-6, the special-shaped seat 3-5 is contacted with a plate with an inclined plane 2-14, a flywheel 3-7 is connected with a driven disk with a shaft 3-8, the driven disk with the shaft 3-8 is connected with the movable bearing seat 3-3 in a bearing way, the driven disk with the shaft 3-8 is connected with a driven bulge 3-9, an inclined plane matching seat A3-10 is connected with the movable bearing seat 3-3, an inclined plane matching seat A3-10 is contacted with the matching seat with the, sliding matching holes 3-11 are formed in movable bearing seats 3-3, the sliding matching holes 3-11 are connected with sliding supports 2-16 in a sliding mode, hydraulic cylinders 3-12 are connected with hydraulic cylinder supports 3-13, the hydraulic cylinder supports 3-13 are connected with a machine body 2-2, piston rods 3-14 are connected with the hydraulic cylinders 3-12, the piston rods 3-14 are connected with the movable bearing seats 3-3, connecting discs 3-15 are connected with counterweights 3-16, inner sliding rods I3-17 are connected with flywheels 3-7, inner sliding rods I3-17 are arranged in sliding grooves I3-19, sliding grooves I3-19 are formed in the flywheels 3-7, seats 3-20 with round holes are connected with the connecting discs 3-15, seats 3-20 with round holes are connected with the sliding grooves I3-19 in a sliding mode, the seat with the round hole 3-20 is connected with the inner slide bar I3-17 in a sliding way, the inner spring I3-18 is sleeved on the inner slide bar I3-17, the inner spring I3-18 is abutted against the flywheel 3-7 and the seat with the round hole 3-20, when the wind wheel 1-1 encounters rotation obstruction, hydraulic oil is injected into the hydraulic cylinder 3-12, the piston rod 3-14 can pull the movable bearing seat 3-3 under the driving of the hydraulic oil, the movable bearing seat 3-3 can drive the inclined matching seat A3-10 to move, the inclined matching seat A3-10 can extrude and push the matching seat with the inclined plane 2-18 through the inclined plane on the inclined matching seat A3-10, the matching seat with the inclined plane 2-18 can drive the tension pulley 2-20 to be far away from the belt 1-11, and the belt 1-11 can reduce the effect of transmission moment, thus, the load of the motor 1-13 can be reduced, which is a first layer of protection, the movable bearing seat 3-3 can drive the passive protrusion 3-9 to be inserted into the opening 1-14 when moving, so that the power of the safety disc 1-10 can be distributed to the flywheel 3-7, thereby dispersing a part of torque, meanwhile, when the flywheel 3-7 rotates, the inner spring I3-18 can be compressed due to the effect of centrifugal force received by the counterweight 3-16, when the rotating speed of the flywheel 3-7 is reduced, the inner spring I3-18 can rebound to drive the counterweight 3-16 to gradually reset, thereby playing a role of rapidly stabilizing torque, which is a second layer of protection, when the movable bearing seat 3-3 moves, the inclined plane plate 2-14 with the inclined plane can move relative to the movable bearing seat 3-3, because the inclined plane plate 2-14 with the inclined plane is not moved, therefore, the special-shaped seat 3-5 in contact with the inclined plane plate 2-14 is gradually lifted by the inclined plane plate 2-14 in the process of moving along with the movable bearing seat 3-3, the special-shaped seat 3-5 can drive the rubber pad 3-6 to press the flywheel 3-7, and the speed reduction effect is achieved, and the third layer of protection is achieved, so that the motor 1-13 does not bear torque while the wind wheel 1-1 stops, the motor 1-13 is protected from being influenced, the wind wheel 1-1 stops quickly, the maintenance is facilitated, and continuous damage is prevented.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13, and fig. 14, and the present embodiment further describes the present embodiment, in which the passive protrusions 3-9 and the openings 1-14 are equal in size and number, and the safety discs 1-10 and the driven discs 3-8 are located on the same axis.
The working principle of the device is as follows: the equipment can remove dust, when the semicircular door 2-4 is closed, the motor 1-13 is operated to drive the motor belt pulley 1-12 to rotate, the motor belt pulley 1-12 rotates to drive the belt pulley 1-9 to rotate through the belt 1-11, the belt pulley 1-9 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 1-2 to rotate, the connecting shaft 1-2 rotates to drive the wind wheel 1-1 to rotate, the wind wheel 1-1 rotates to form negative pressure, the connecting shaft 1-2 rotates to drive the perforated flower wheel 1-3 to rotate, the perforated flower wheel 1-3 rotates to push the pulleys 1-8 to two sides, the pulleys 1-8 drive the pulley seat 1-4 to move, and the pulley seat 1-4 drives the wedge block seat 1-6 to move through the square column 1-5, when the wedge block seat 1-6 moves, the wedge block 2-13 moves upwards through the inclined plane on the wedge block seat 1-6, then the reset is carried out under the elastic force of the spring A2-12, so the wedge block 2-13 can carry out reverse limit on the wedge block seat 1-6, the position of the wedge block seat 1-6 is fixed, the wedge block seat 1-6 can pull the semicircular door 2-4 through the semicircular door corner support 2-5 when moving, so the two semicircular doors 2-4 are separated from each other, then the fixed position is realized along with the fixation of the wedge block seat 1-6, so the outside is communicated with the machine body 2-2, the negative pressure formed by the wind wheel 1-1 sucks the outside dust and then discharges the dust from the filter plate 2-7, so the filter plate 2-7 can filter the dust, thereby realizing the function of dust fall; the device can close the door when not in use, when the device is stopped, the door-shaped connecting strip 2-8 is pulled upwards, the door-shaped connecting strip 2-8 can drive the wedge block 2-13 to move upwards, the wedge block 2-13 can not limit the wedge block seat 1-6, so that under the resilience action of the spring 1-7, the wedge block seat 1-6 is reset, the wedge block seat 1-6 can drive the two half-round doors 2-4 to reset and close, if the situation that the half-round doors cannot be completely closed is met, the safety disc 1-10 can be manually turned, the safety disc 1-10 can drive the perforated flower wheel 1-3 to rotate to the lowest point of the concave arc at the contact position with the pulley 1-8, and the half-round doors 2-4 can be completely closed; the equipment can protect a power source when encountering rotation obstruction and is multi-protection, when a wind wheel 1-1 encounters rotation obstruction, hydraulic oil is injected into a hydraulic cylinder 3-12, a piston rod 3-14 can pull a movable bearing seat 3-3 under the driving of the hydraulic oil, the movable bearing seat 3-3 can drive an inclined plane matching seat A3-10 to move, the inclined plane matching seat A3-10 can push a belt inclined plane matching seat 2-18 through the inclined plane on the inclined plane matching seat A3-10 in an extruding way, the belt inclined plane matching seat 2-18 can drive a tension pulley 2-20 to be far away from a belt 1-11, so that the belt 1-11 is loosened, the effect of transmission torque can be reduced, the load of a motor 1-13 can be reduced, the first layer of protection is realized, the movable bearing seat 3-3 can drive a driven protrusion 3-9 to be inserted into an opening 1-14 during movement, therefore, the power of the safety disc 1-10 is distributed to the flywheel 3-7, so that a part of torque is dispersed, meanwhile, when the flywheel 3-7 rotates, the counterweight 3-16 compresses the inner spring I3-18 under the action of centrifugal force, when the rotating speed of the rotating speed flywheel 3-7 is reduced, the inner spring I3-18 rebounds to drive the counterweight 3-16 to gradually reset, so that the effect of quickly stabilizing the torque is achieved, the second protection is achieved, when the movable bearing seat 3-3 moves, the inclined plane plate 2-14 with the inclined plane moves relative to the movable bearing seat 3-3, because the inclined plane plate 2-14 with the immobility is adopted, the irregular seat 3-5 contacted with the inclined plane plate 2-14 with the inclined plane is gradually lifted by the inclined plane plate 2-14 with the movable bearing seat 3-3 in the moving process, the special-shaped seat 3-5 can drive the rubber pad 3-6 to press the flywheel 3-7, so that a speed reduction effect is achieved, the third layer of protection is provided, the motor 1-13 does not bear torque while the wind wheel 1-1 stops rotating, the motor 1-13 is protected from being affected, the wind wheel 1-1 stops rapidly, the maintenance is convenient, and the continuous damage is prevented; the equipment can conveniently clean the filter plate, when cleaning the filter plate 2-7, only the press seat 2-26 with the rod needs to be pressed downwards, the press seat 2-26 with the rod does not limit the insertion hole 2-28, so that the filter plate 2-7 can be rotated for a circle, and then the filter plate 2-7 is cleaned.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a portable safe dust collecting equipment, includes negative pressure mechanism (1), automobile body mechanism (2), safety mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the negative pressure mechanism (1) is connected with the vehicle body mechanism (2), and the vehicle body mechanism (2) is connected with the safety mechanism (3).
2. A mobile safety dust extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure mechanism (1) comprises a wind wheel (1-1), a connecting shaft (1-2), a perforated floral wheel (1-3), a pulley seat (1-4), a square column (1-5), a wedge block seat (1-6), a spring (1-7), a pulley (1-8), a belt pulley (1-9), a safety disc (1-10), a belt (1-11), a motor belt pulley (1-12), a motor (1-13) and an opening hole (1-14), wherein the wind wheel (1-1) is connected with the connecting shaft (1-2), the connecting shaft (1-2) is connected with the perforated floral wheel (1-3), the perforated floral wheel (1-3) is in contact with the pulley (1-8), the pulley (1-8) is connected with the pulley seat (1-4) in a bearing manner, pulley seats (1-4) are connected with square columns (1-5), the square columns (1-5) are connected with wedge block seats (1-6), springs (1-7) are sleeved on the square columns (1-5), belt pulleys (1-9) are connected with connecting shafts (1-2), the connecting shafts (1-2) are connected with safety discs (1-10), belts (1-11) are connected with the belt pulleys (1-9) in a friction mode, the belts (1-11) are connected with motor belt pulleys (1-12) in a friction mode, the motor belt pulleys (1-12) are connected with motors (1-13), and holes (1-14) are formed in the safety discs (1-10).
3. A mobile safety dust extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the vehicle body mechanism (2) comprises a moving wheel (2-1), a machine body (2-2), a square hole seat I (2-3), a half-round door (2-4), a half-round door corner support (2-5), an air outlet cylinder (2-6), a filter plate (2-7), a door-shaped connecting strip (2-8), a connecting plate (2-9), a square hole seat II (2-10), a square column with a limiting plate (2-11), a spring A (2-12), a wedge block (2-13), an inclined plane plate (2-14), a support I (2-15), a sliding support (2-16), a pulley A (2-17), an inclined plane matching seat (2-18), a unthreaded hole (2-19), a tension pulley (2-20), a cross groove seat (2-21), A limiting disc (2-22), a door-shaped support with square holes (2-23), a square column A (2-24), a jacking spring (2-25), a pressing seat with rods (2-26), a bulge with holes (2-27), an inserting hole (2-28), a bearing seat I (2-29), an inner sliding rod (2-30), a built-in spring (2-31) and a square hole B (2-32), a moving wheel (2-1) is connected with a machine body (2-2), the machine body (2-2) is connected with the square hole seat I (2-3), the square hole seat I (2-3) is connected with a semicircular door corner support (2-5) in a sliding manner, the semicircular door corner support (2-5) is connected with a semicircular door (2-4), the semicircular door corner support (2-5) is connected with a wedge block seat (1-6), an air outlet cylinder (2-6) is connected with a machine body (2-2), a filter plate (2-7) is hinged with the air outlet cylinder (2-6), a door-shaped connecting strip (2-8) is connected with a connecting plate (2-9), the connecting plate (2-9) is connected with a square column (2-11) with a limiting plate, the square column (2-11) with the limiting plate is connected with a square hole seat II (2-10) in a sliding way, the square hole seat II (2-10) with the limiting plate is connected with the machine body (2-2), a spring A (2-12) is sleeved on the square column (2-11) with the limiting plate, the spring A (2-12) is abutted on the square hole seat II (2-10) with the limiting plate and the square column (2-11) with the limiting plate, the square column (2-11) with the limiting plate is connected with a wedge block (2-13), the inclined plate (2-14) with the support I (2-15), the support I (2-15) is connected with the machine body (2-2), the sliding support (2-16) is connected with the machine body (2-2), the pulley A (2-17) is connected with the machine body (2-2) in a bearing mode, the matching seat (2-18) with the inclined surface is provided with a unthreaded hole (2-19), the tension pulley (2-20) is connected with the matching seat (2-18) with the inclined surface in a bearing mode, the matching seat (2-18) with the inclined surface is in friction connection with the square column (2-11) with the limit plate, the base (2-21) with the cross groove is connected with the machine body (2-2), the matching seat (2-18) with the inclined surface is in sliding connection with the base (2-21) with the cross groove, and the limit disc (2-22) is connected with the square column A (2-24), the square column A (2-24) is connected with the square hole door type support (2-23) in a sliding mode, the square hole door type support (2-23) is connected with the machine body (2-2), the jacking spring (2-25) is sleeved on the square column A (2-24), the jacking spring (2-25) abuts against the square hole door type support (2-23) and the belt rod pressing seat (2-26), the belt rod pressing seat (2-26) is connected with the square column A (2-24), the belt rod pressing seat (2-26) is connected with the perforated bulge (2-27) in a sliding mode, the perforated bulge (2-27) is connected with the machine body (2-2), the inserting hole (2-28) is formed in the filter plate (2-7), the inserting hole (2-28) is connected with the belt rod pressing seat (2-26) in a sliding mode, the bearing seat I (2-29) is connected with the machine body (2-2), the connection mode of the bearing seat I (2-29) and the connecting shaft (1-2) is bearing connection, the inner sliding rod (2-30) is connected with the cross groove seat (2-21), the built-in spring (2-31) is sleeved on the inner sliding rod (2-30), the inner sliding rod (2-30) is connected with the matching seat (2-18) with the inclined surface in a sliding way, the built-in spring (2-31) is pressed on the cross groove seat (2-21) with the inclined surface matching seat (2-18), the square hole B (2-32) is opened on the machine body (2-2), the square hole B (2-32) is connected with the square column (1-5) in a sliding way, the spring (1-7) is pressed on the pulley seat (1-4) and the inner wall of the machine body (2-2), the wedge block seat (1-6) is propped against the machine body (2-2).
4. A mobile safety dust extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the safety mechanism (3) comprises a limiting square seat (3-1), a compression spring (3-2), a movable bearing seat (3-3), a boss (3-4), a special-shaped seat (3-5), a rubber pad (3-6), a flywheel (3-7), a driven disc with a shaft (3-8), a driven bulge (3-9), an inclined matching seat A (3-10), a sliding matching hole (3-11), a hydraulic cylinder (3-12), a hydraulic cylinder support (3-13), a piston rod (3-14), a connecting disc (3-15), a balance weight (3-16), an inner slide rod I (3-17), an inner spring I (3-18), a sliding groove I (3-19) and a seat with a round hole (3-20), wherein the limiting square seat (3-1) is connected with the boss (3-4), a compression spring (3-2) is sleeved on a limit square seat (3-1), the limit square seat (3-1) is connected with a movable bearing seat (3-3) in a sliding manner, a boss (3-4) is connected with a special-shaped seat (3-5), the special-shaped seat (3-5) is connected with a rubber pad (3-6), the special-shaped seat (3-5) is contacted with a plate (2-14) with an inclined plane, a flywheel (3-7) is connected with a driven disk (3-8) with a shaft, the driven disk (3-8) with the shaft is connected with the movable bearing seat (3-3) in a bearing manner, the driven disk (3-8) with the shaft is connected with a driven bulge (3-9), an inclined plane matching seat A (3-10) is connected with the movable bearing seat (3-3), the inclined plane matching seat A (3-10) is contacted with an inclined plane matching seat (2-18), the sliding fit hole (3-11) is arranged on the movable bearing seat (3-3), the sliding fit hole (3-11) is connected with the sliding support (2-16) in a sliding way, the hydraulic cylinder (3-12) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder support (3-13), the hydraulic cylinder support (3-13) is connected with the machine body (2-2), the piston rod (3-14) is connected with the hydraulic cylinder (3-12), the piston rod (3-14) is connected with the movable bearing seat (3-3), the connecting disc (3-15) is connected with the counterweight (3-16), the inner slide bar I (3-17) is connected with the flywheel (3-7), the inner slide bar I (3-17) is arranged in the slide groove I (3-19), the slide groove I (3-19) is arranged on the flywheel (3-7), the round-hole-equipped seats (3-20) are connected with the connecting discs (3-15), the round-hole-equipped seats (3-20) are connected with the sliding grooves I (3-19) in a sliding mode, the round-hole-equipped seats (3-20) are connected with the inner sliding rods I (3-17) in a sliding mode, the inner sliding rods I (3-17) are sleeved with the inner springs I (3-18), and the inner springs I (3-18) abut against the flywheel (3-7) and the round-hole-equipped seats (3-20).
5. A mobile safety dust removal device according to claim 2 or 4, wherein: the passive bulges (3-9) and the openings (1-14) have the same size and the same quantity, and the safety disc (1-10) and the driven disc (3-8) with the belt shaft are positioned on the same axis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010288518.5A CN111408211A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Movable safety dust removing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010288518.5A CN111408211A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Movable safety dust removing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111408211A true CN111408211A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010288518.5A Withdrawn CN111408211A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Movable safety dust removing equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN111408211A (en) |
Cited By (3)
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| CN112044773A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-08 | 淮阴工学院 | Rice breeding grading equipment |
| CN112111709A (en) * | 2020-10-12 | 2020-12-22 | 山东海耀电子科技有限公司 | Prevent evaporation equipment of jam |
| CN112153871A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 富璟科技（深圳）有限公司 | Hardware stabilization protection equipment for intelligent interaction |
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