CN111407564B - Cabinet is prepared with multi-functional liquid medicine to department of neurology - Google Patents

Cabinet is prepared with multi-functional liquid medicine to department of neurology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111407564B
CN111407564B CN202010283772.6A CN202010283772A CN111407564B CN 111407564 B CN111407564 B CN 111407564B CN 202010283772 A CN202010283772 A CN 202010283772A CN 111407564 B CN111407564 B CN 111407564B
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China
Prior art keywords
glass door
groove
sliding
fixedly connected
block
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CN202010283772.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111407564A (en
Inventor
瞿丹丹
易萍
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Priority to CN202010283772.6A priority Critical patent/CN111407564B/en
Publication of CN111407564A publication Critical patent/CN111407564A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J21/00Chambers provided with manipulation devices
    • B25J21/02Glove-boxes, i.e. chambers in which manipulations are performed by the human hands in gloves built into the chamber walls; Gloves therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/02Wings made completely of glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors

Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology, and belongs to the field of neuroscience and technology; the liquid medicine preparation cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a sealed glass door and an exhaust system, and further comprises a flow guide inclined plate, a liquid medicine storage bin, a baffle plate and a distance adjusting glass door; the distance adjusting glass door is matched with a locking block, a locking groove, a starting assembly and an ejecting assembly, and the medical nursing glass door can prevent liquid medicine from flowing to the ground and clothes of operating personnel by arranging the baffle plate, so that the clothes of the medical personnel and the ground are kept clean; according to the invention, the distance-adjusting glass door is inserted into the distance-adjusting glass door, so that all operators can keep two hands at the optimal working distance, and the working comfort and the working efficiency of medical workers are improved; according to the invention, by arranging the locking block, the locking groove, the pop-up assembly and the starting assembly, the distance-adjusting glass door is convenient to take out and install, and the distance-adjusting glass door is convenient to frequently clean and keep clean.

Description

Cabinet is prepared with multi-functional liquid medicine to department of neurology
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of neuroscience and technology, and particularly relates to a multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology.
Background
The neurology department is a large category of medicine, and neurology department treats diseases including but not limited to cerebrovascular diseases, head pain, neuroinflammation, epilepsy, Parkinson, nervous system pathological diseases, metabolic diseases, genetic diseases and other nerve-related diseases. Infusion is currently the most effective and direct clinical treatment for neurological disorders.
Chinese patent publication No. CN205885742U discloses a pharmaceutical drug solution preparation cabinet, which can observe whether a drug is taken for the state of illness of a patient without opening the cabinet, and the process is convenient and fast; however, the liquid medicine preparation cabinet is not suitable for preparing liquid medicine in the neurology department. The neurology department has a large demand for liquid medicine, and the following three technical problems need to be solved in the configuration process of the existing configuration cabinet. Firstly, the liquid medicine poured or sprinkled on the dispensing platform flows to the ground along the side of the platform close to the operation, and the clothes and the ground of an operator are polluted in the process; secondly, in order to maintain the cleanness and sanitation of the dispensing environment, a sealed glass door is usually configured for the dispensing platform, an operation hole is formed in the sealed glass door, and the medical staff can deeply insert the arm into the operation hole to operate. The operation holes are fixed on the sealed glass door, so the distance between the operation holes is not easy to adjust. And because medical personnel height and arm length differ, every medical personnel is the most comfortable operating distance different, consequently fixed operating distance inevitably leads to some medical personnel can't obtain comfortable operation posture, is unfavorable for improving accuracy and the operating comfort degree of dispensing. Furthermore, on the basis of the second technical problem, the device for adjusting the operating distance, which is provided in a matching manner, needs to be periodically disassembled and cleaned to maintain the sanitary condition of the dispensing bin.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology to solve the technical problems.
A multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology comprises a cabinet body, a sealed glass door and an exhaust system, wherein a medicine preparation bin is formed in the cabinet body, the sealed glass door is arranged in the medicine preparation bin in a matched mode, and the sealed glass door is connected with the cabinet body in a sliding mode; the exhaust system comprises an exhaust fan and an exhaust pipe, the exhaust fan penetrates through the wall surface of a dispensing bin area in the cabinet body, one end of the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust fan, and the other end of the exhaust fan is located on the outer wall of the cabinet body and is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe through a sealing cover; the liquid medicine preparation cabinet also comprises a flow guide inclined plate, a liquid medicine storage bin, a baffle plate and a distance adjusting glass door; the sealed glass door is provided with a pair of first operation holes, and each first operation hole is correspondingly provided with a distance adjusting glass door;
the periphery of the sealed glass door is fixedly connected with a first frame, the bottom end of the first frame is positioned outside the dispensing bin and is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail, the bottom end of the first sliding rail is flush with the bottom end of the first frame, and a first sliding groove is formed in the first sliding rail; the first sliding groove is provided with a sliding block in a matched manner; the sliding block is clamped in the first sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the first sliding groove; the top of the sliding block is provided with a distance adjusting glass door insertion groove;
the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first sliding rail are respectively provided with a locking block sliding groove, and a second guide sliding groove is formed in the locking block sliding groove; the locking block sliding groove is matched with a locking block, and four corners of the locking block are respectively provided with a guide block matched with the second guide sliding groove; the locking block is fixedly connected with a first spring at one side close to the bottom end of the locking block sliding groove, one end of the first spring, far away from the locking block, is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking block sliding groove, the locking block realizes reciprocating motion in the locking block sliding groove through compression and stretching of the first spring, and the locking block is clamped in the guide sliding groove II through the guide block to ensure stable reciprocating motion of the locking block;
an operation hole II is formed in the distance adjusting glass door, a frame II is fixedly connected to the periphery of the distance adjusting glass door, and locking grooves matched with the locking blocks are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the frame II respectively; the distance adjusting glass door is clamped in the locking groove through the locking block to realize relative fixed connection with the sliding block;
the left side and the right side of the second frame are respectively provided with a vertical starting assembly accommodating groove, and the starting assembly accommodating grooves are communicated with the locking grooves; the starting assembly containing groove is matched with a starting assembly, the starting assembly containing groove comprises a first groove part, a second groove part and a third groove part, the starting assembly comprises a pressing rod, an inclined block, a limiting plate and a second spring, the top end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the bottom end of the pressing rod sequentially penetrates through the first groove part, the second groove part and the third groove part to be fixedly connected with the inclined block, the pressing rod is located on a second groove part and is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the pressing rod is located on the second groove part and is further sleeved with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting plate, and the top end of the second spring is; when the second spring is in a natural length, the inclined block is just contacted with the upper end of the locking block, and when the limiting plate is tightly attached to the bottom end of the second groove part, the locking block is completely withdrawn from the locking groove and the inclined block is just contacted with the bottom of the locking groove;
the bottom of the distance adjusting glass door insertion groove is provided with an ejection assembly, the ejection assembly comprises a fixed sleeve, a movable rod, a bearing plate and a spring III, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distance adjusting glass door insertion groove, the top end of the fixed sleeve is sleeved on the movable rod, the top end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate, and the top end of the bearing plate bears the distance adjusting glass door; the bottom end of the spring III is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve, and the top end of the spring III is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable rod;
the liquid medicine storage bin is characterized in that a flow guide inclined plate is arranged at one end, close to an operator, of the cabinet body, a baffle is arranged on the flow guide inclined plate in a matched mode, through holes are formed in the side wall and the bottom end of the flow guide inclined plate, and the flow guide inclined plate is communicated with the liquid medicine storage bin.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the distance-adjusting glass door is fixedly connected to the sealing frame on a side close to the sealing glass door, and one end of the sealing frame close to the sealing glass door is in contact with the sealing glass door.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, when the first spring is in a natural length, the locking block is just completely engaged in the locking groove, and the four guide blocks on the locking block are still engaged in the second guide sliding groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first groove, the second groove, and the third groove are overlapped with each other at their center lines, the first groove and the third groove have the same inner diameter, and the second groove has an inner diameter larger than the first groove.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sealed glass door is provided with a first handle.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a cabinet door is arranged in the area of the cabinet body, which is positioned in the liquid medicine storage bin, and a second handle is arranged on the cabinet door in a matching manner.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the cabinet body close to an operator is provided with a pair of slide rails II, the slide rails II are provided with slide grooves II, the center positions of the bottoms of the slide grooves II are fixedly connected with deviation prevention strips, one side of the frame I close to the slide rails II is provided with guide grooves II correspondingly arranged with the deviation prevention strips, the frame I is clamped on the slide rails II through the slide grooves II to realize sliding connection between the glass door and the cabinet body, and the frame I is clamped in the guide grooves II through the deviation prevention strips to improve sliding stability.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the distance between the left and right sides of the first operation hole is greater than that of the second operation hole.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, two side walls and the bottom end of the sliding block are respectively provided with a roller groove, a roller is arranged in the roller groove, and the inner wall of the roller groove and the inner wall of the sliding groove are also provided with a guide occlusion block occluded with the roller.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a liquid discharge pipe is provided at a bottom end of the chemical liquid storage bin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the invention can separate the way of liquid medicine gathering into the liquid medicine storage bin from the hand hanging part of the operator by arranging the baffle plate, thereby preventing the liquid medicine from wetting the clothes of the operator, and in addition, the baffle plate can prevent the liquid medicine which does not flow into the liquid medicine storage bin from flowing to the ground, thereby keeping the clothes of medical care personnel and the ground clean.
2. The distance adjusting glass door is arranged in the distance adjusting glass door inserting groove to be detachably connected with the sliding block, the arm of an operator firstly passes through the second operation hole and then passes through the first operation hole, and the position of the second operation hole is adjusted by sliding the sliding distance adjusting glass door leftwards and rightwards, so that the device is suitable for people with different heights to use, all operators can keep two hands at the optimal working distance, and the working comfort and the working efficiency of medical workers are improved.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the locking block, the locking groove, the pop-up assembly and the starting assembly, the locking block is pushed to two sides in the downward sliding process of the distance adjusting glass door, the locking block compression spring enters the locking block sliding groove together, after the distance adjusting glass door is completely inserted, the locking groove is over against the locking block, at the moment, the pushing action of the locking block disappears, and the locking block is clamped into the locking groove under the reverse thrust of the spring I to clamp the distance adjusting glass door; the further setting pops out the subassembly and starts the subassembly lock, and wherein, press the pole and drive the sloping block and push down, and the sloping block pushes away the locking groove with the latch segment in-process downwards, and the latch segment disappears to the block effect of distance adjusting glass door this moment, pops out again under the effect of the starting assembly elasticity that makes progress, and the distance adjusting glass door takes out conveniently, is convenient for frequently wash the distance adjusting glass door, keeps clean.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fourth perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a first perspective structural view of the slider of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a second perspective view of the slider of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the distance adjusting glass door, the sliding block, the locking block, the actuating assembly and the pop-up assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 9;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 9;
FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slider;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in FIG. 13;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the locking block structure;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a connection between a slider and a slide rail;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of the actuating assembly receiving slot.
Wherein, 1-cabinet body, 2-sealed glass door, 3-exhaust system, 301-exhaust fan, 302-exhaust pipe, 303-sealing cover, 4-diversion sloping plate, 5-liquid medicine storage bin, 6-baffle, 7-distance adjusting glass door, 8-operation hole I, 9-frame I, 10-sliding rail I, 11-sliding groove I, 12-sliding block, 13-distance adjusting glass door insertion groove, 14-locking block sliding groove, 15-guiding sliding groove II, 16-locking block, 17-guiding block, 18-spring I, 19-operation hole II, 20-frame II, 21-locking groove, 22-starting component storage groove, 2201-groove I, 2202-groove II, 2203-groove III, 23-starting component, 2301-a pressing rod, 2302-an inclined block, 2303-a limiting plate, 2304-a second spring, 2305-a pressing plate, 24-an ejecting assembly, 2401-a fixing sleeve, 2402-a movable rod, 2403-a bearing plate, 2404-a third spring, 25-a through hole, 26-a sealing frame, 27-a first handle, 28-a cabinet door, 29-a second handle, 30-a roller groove, 31-a roller, 32-a guiding engagement block, 33-a liquid discharge pipe, 34-a second sliding rail and 35-an anti-deviation strip.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 18, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example 1
Embodiment 1 introduces a multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology, and with reference to fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6, the preparation cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a sealed glass door 2 and an exhaust system 3, a medicine preparation bin is disposed on the cabinet body 1, the sealed glass door 2 is disposed in the medicine preparation bin, a first frame 9 is fixedly connected around the sealed glass door 2, a pair of second slide rails 34 is disposed on one side of the cabinet body 1 close to an operator, a second slide groove is disposed on the second slide rails 34, a deviation preventing strip 35 is fixedly connected to a central position of the bottom of the second slide rail, a second guide groove corresponding to the deviation preventing strip 35 is disposed on one side of the first frame 9 close to the second slide rails 34, the first frame 9 is clamped on the second slide rails 34 through the second slide grooves to achieve sliding connection between the glass door and the cabinet body 1, and the first frame 9 is clamped in the second guide groove through the; the exhaust system 3 comprises an exhaust fan 301 and an exhaust pipe 302, the exhaust fan 301 penetrates through the wall surface of the dispensing bin region in the cabinet body 1, one end of the exhaust fan 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust fan 301, and the other end of the exhaust fan 301 is located on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 302 through a sealing cover 303; the exhaust fan 301 extracts the gas in the dispensing bin and exhausts the waste gas out of the room through the sealing cover 303 and the exhaust pipe 302; the liquid medicine preparation cabinet also comprises a diversion inclined plate 4, a baffle 6 and a liquid medicine storage bin 5; one end of the cabinet body 1 close to an operator is provided with a diversion inclined plate 4, the diversion inclined plate 4 is provided with a baffle 6 in a matching way, the side wall and the bottom end of the diversion inclined plate 4 are provided with through holes 25, and the diversion inclined plate 4 is communicated with a liquid medicine storage bin 5; the liquid medicine of empting flows into liquid medicine storage bin 5 through water conservancy diversion swash plate 4, can collect the route and the operator hand of liquid medicine storage bin 5 with the liquid medicine through setting up baffle 6 and hang and put the position and separate, avoids the liquid medicine to be stained with the operator clothing, and in addition, baffle 6 also can play the effect of blockking to the liquid medicine that too late inflow liquid medicine storage bin 5, avoids liquid medicine to flow to ground. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a cabinet door 28 corresponding to the area of the liquid medicine storage bin 5, and the cabinet door 28 is provided with a second handle 29. The sealed glass door 2 is provided with a first handle 27.
Example 2
Embodiment 2 is a further improvement of embodiment 1, and the main improvement is to add a distance adjusting glass door 7, a sliding rail one 10 and a sliding block 12 to realize the adjustment of the operating distance. The specific improvements are as follows.
Embodiment 2 introduces a multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology, and with reference to fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, the preparation cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a sealed glass door 2, and an exhaust system 3, a medicine preparation bin is disposed on the cabinet body 1, the sealed glass door 2 is disposed in the medicine preparation bin in a matching manner, a first frame 9 is fixedly connected around the sealed glass door 2, a pair of second slide rails 34 is disposed on one side of the cabinet body 1 close to an operator, a second slide groove is disposed on the second slide rail 34, a deviation preventing strip 35 is fixedly connected to a central position of the bottom of the second slide rail, a second guide groove corresponding to the deviation preventing strip 35 is disposed on one side of the first frame 9 close to the second slide rail 34, the first frame 9 is clamped on the second slide rails 34 through the second slide grooves to achieve sliding connection between the glass door and the cabinet body 1, and the first; the exhaust system 3 comprises an exhaust fan 301 and an exhaust pipe 302, the exhaust fan 301 penetrates through the wall surface of the dispensing bin region in the cabinet body 1, one end of the exhaust fan 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust fan 301, and the other end of the exhaust fan 301 is located on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 302 through a sealing cover 303; the exhaust fan 301 extracts the gas in the dispensing bin and exhausts the waste gas out of the room through the sealing cover 303 and the exhaust pipe 302; the liquid medicine preparation cabinet also comprises a diversion inclined plate 4, a baffle 6 and a liquid medicine storage bin 5; one end of the cabinet body 1 close to an operator is provided with a diversion inclined plate 4, the diversion inclined plate 4 is provided with a baffle 6 in a matching way, the side wall and the bottom end of the diversion inclined plate 4 are provided with through holes 25, and the diversion inclined plate 4 is communicated with a liquid medicine storage bin 5; the liquid medicine of empting flows into liquid medicine storage bin 5 through water conservancy diversion swash plate 4, can collect the route and the operator hand of liquid medicine storage bin 5 with the liquid medicine through setting up baffle 6 and hang and put the position and separate, avoids the liquid medicine to be stained with the operator clothing, and in addition, baffle 6 also can play the effect of blockking to the liquid medicine that too late inflow liquid medicine storage bin 5, avoids liquid medicine to flow to ground. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a cabinet door 28 corresponding to the area of the liquid medicine storage bin 5, and the cabinet door 28 is provided with a second handle 29. A first handle 27 is arranged on the sealed glass door 2;
referring to fig. 9, a pair of first operation holes 8 is formed in the sealing glass door 2, a distance adjusting glass door 7 is correspondingly arranged in each first operation hole 8, a second operation hole 19 is formed in the distance adjusting glass door 7, and the distance between the left side and the right side of the first operation hole 8 is greater than that between the second operation hole 19;
referring to fig. 7, 8 and 16, the bottom end of the first frame 9 is located outside the dispensing bin and is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail 10, the bottom end of the first sliding rail 10 is flush with the bottom end of the first frame 9, and a first sliding groove 11 is formed in the first sliding rail 10; a sliding block 12 is arranged on the first sliding groove 11 in a matched manner; the sliding block 12 is clamped in the sliding groove I11 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove I11; a distance adjusting glass door insertion groove 13 is formed in the top of the sliding block 12; two side walls and the bottom end of the sliding block 12 are respectively provided with a roller groove 30, a roller 31 is arranged in the roller groove 30, and the inner wall of the roller groove 30 and the inner wall of the sliding groove I11 are also provided with a guide engaging block 32 engaged with the roller 31; the distance adjusting glass door 7 is inserted into the distance adjusting glass door insertion groove 13 to be detachably connected with the sliding block 12, an operator firstly passes through the second operation hole 19 and then passes through the first operation hole 8, and the position of the second operation hole 19 is adjusted by sliding the distance adjusting glass door 7 leftwards and rightwards, so that the distance between the two operation holes is adjusted.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 is a further improvement of embodiment 2, and the main improvement is to add locking and automatic ejecting functions to the distance adjusting glass door 7 to facilitate the detachment of the distance adjusting glass door 7. This will be described in detail below.
Embodiment 3 introduces a multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology, and with reference to fig. 1 to 5, the preparation cabinet includes a cabinet body 1, a sealed glass door 2 and an exhaust system 3, a medicine preparation bin is provided on the cabinet body 1, the sealed glass door 2 is provided in a matching manner, a first frame 9 is fixedly connected around the sealed glass door 2, one side of the cabinet body 1 close to an operator is provided with a pair of second slide rails 34, the second slide rails 34 are provided with second slide grooves, a deviation preventing strip 35 is fixedly connected to the central position of the bottoms of the second slide rails, one side of the first frame 9 close to the second slide rails 34 is provided with a second guide groove corresponding to the deviation preventing strip 35, the first frame 9 is clamped on the second slide rails 34 through the second slide grooves to realize sliding connection between the glass door and the cabinet body 1, and the first frame 9 is clamped in the second guide groove through; the exhaust system 3 comprises an exhaust fan 301 and an exhaust pipe 302, the exhaust fan 301 penetrates through the wall surface of the dispensing bin region in the cabinet body 1, one end of the exhaust fan 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust fan 301, and the other end of the exhaust fan 301 is located on the outer wall of the cabinet body 1 and is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe 302 through a sealing cover 303; the exhaust fan 301 extracts the gas in the dispensing bin and exhausts the waste gas out of the room through the sealing cover 303 and the exhaust pipe 302; the liquid medicine preparation cabinet also comprises a diversion inclined plate 4, a baffle 6 and a liquid medicine storage bin 5; one end of the cabinet body 1 close to an operator is provided with a diversion inclined plate 4, the diversion inclined plate 4 is provided with a baffle 6 in a matching way, the side wall and the bottom end of the diversion inclined plate 4 are provided with through holes 25, and the diversion inclined plate 4 is communicated with a liquid medicine storage bin 5; the liquid medicine of empting flows into liquid medicine storage bin 5 through water conservancy diversion swash plate 4, can collect the route and the operator hand of liquid medicine storage bin 5 with the liquid medicine through setting up baffle 6 and hang and put the position and separate, avoids the liquid medicine to be stained with the operator clothing, and in addition, baffle 6 also can play the effect of blockking to the liquid medicine that too late inflow liquid medicine storage bin 5, avoids liquid medicine to flow to ground. The cabinet body 1 is provided with a cabinet door 28 corresponding to the area of the liquid medicine storage bin 5, and the cabinet door 28 is provided with a second handle 29. A first handle 27 is arranged on the sealed glass door 2;
referring to fig. 9, a pair of first operation holes 8 is formed in the sealing glass door 2, a distance adjusting glass door 7 is correspondingly arranged on each first operation hole 8, a second operation hole 19 is formed in the distance adjusting glass door 7, and the distance between the left side and the right side of each first operation hole 8 is greater than that between the second operation holes 19;
referring to fig. 7, 8 and 16, the bottom end of the first frame 9 is located outside the dispensing bin and is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail 10, the bottom end of the first sliding rail 10 is flush with the bottom end of the first frame 9, and a first sliding groove 11 is formed in the first sliding rail 10; a sliding block 12 is arranged on the first sliding groove 11 in a matched manner; the sliding block 12 is clamped in the sliding groove I11 and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove I11; a distance adjusting glass door insertion groove 13 is formed in the top of the sliding block 12; two side walls and the bottom end of the sliding block 12 are respectively provided with a roller groove 30, a roller 31 is arranged in the roller groove 30, and the inner wall of the roller groove 30 and the inner wall of the sliding groove I11 are also provided with a guide engaging block 32 engaged with the roller 31; the distance adjusting glass door 7 is inserted into the distance adjusting glass door insertion groove 13 to be detachably connected with the sliding block 12, an operator firstly passes through the second operation hole 19 and then passes through the first operation hole 8, and the position of the second operation hole 19 is adjusted by sliding the distance adjusting glass door 7 leftwards and rightwards, so that the distance between the two operation holes is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 9, 13, 17 and 18, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the first slide rail 10 are respectively provided with a locking block sliding groove 14, and a second guide sliding groove 15 is arranged inside the locking block sliding groove 14; the locking block sliding groove 14 is provided with a locking block 16 in a matched manner, and four corners of the locking block 16 are respectively provided with a guide block 17 matched with the second guide sliding groove 15; one side, close to the bottom end of the locking block sliding groove 14, of the locking block 16 is fixedly connected with a first spring 18, one end, far away from the locking block 16, of the first spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking block sliding groove 14, the locking block 16 realizes reciprocating motion in the locking block sliding groove 14 through compression and stretching of the first spring 18, and the locking block 16 is clamped in the guide sliding groove II 15 through a guide block 17 to ensure stable reciprocating motion of the locking block 16;
the periphery of the distance adjusting glass door 7 is fixedly connected with a second frame 20, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the second frame 20 are respectively provided with a locking groove 21 matched with the locking block 16; when the first spring 18 is in a natural length, the locking block 16 is just completely clamped in the locking groove 21, and the four guide blocks 17 on the locking block 16 are still clamped in the second guide sliding groove 15; the first spring 18 pushes the locking block 16 to the locking groove 21 and sends the locking block into the locking groove 21; the distance adjusting glass door 7 is clamped in the locking groove 21 through the locking block 16 to realize relative fixed connection with the sliding block 12;
the left side and the right side of the second frame 20 are respectively provided with a vertical starting component accommodating groove 22, and the starting component accommodating grooves 22 are communicated with the locking grooves 21; the starting assembly storage groove 22 is provided with the starting assembly 23 in a matched manner, the starting assembly storage groove 22 comprises a first groove portion 2201, a second groove portion 2202 and a third groove portion 2203, the central lines of the first groove portion 2201, the second groove portion 2202 and the third groove portion 2203 are superposed, the inner diameters of the first groove portion 2201 and the third groove portion 2203 are the same, and the inner diameter of the second groove portion 2202 is larger than that of the first groove portion 2201; the starting assembly 23 comprises a pressing rod 2301, an oblique block 2302, a limiting plate 2303 and a second spring 2304, the top end of the pressing rod 2301 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 2305, the bottom end of the pressing rod 2301 sequentially penetrates through a first groove portion 2201, a second groove portion 2202 and a third groove portion 2203 to be fixedly connected with the oblique block 2302, the pressing rod 2301 is positioned on a second groove portion 2202 to be fixedly connected with the limiting plate 2303, the pressing rod 2301 is also sleeved with the second spring 2304 on the second groove portion 2202 to be fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second spring 2304 to the top end of the limiting plate 2303, and the top end of the second spring 2304 is fixedly connected with the top end of; when the second spring 2304 is in a natural length, the inclined block 2302 is just contacted with the upper end of the locking block 16, and when the limiting plate 2303 is tightly attached to the bottom end of the second groove 2202, the locking block 16 is completely withdrawn from the locking groove 21, and the inclined block 2302 is just contacted with the bottom of the locking groove 21. Pressing plate 2305 is pressed downwards, pressing rod 2301 drives sloping block 2302 to push downwards, and sloping block 2302 pushes locking block 16 out of locking groove 21 in the downward propulsion process, and the block effect of locking block 16 to distance adjustment glass door 7 disappears this moment, can take out distance adjustment glass door 7. The process of inserting the distance-adjusting glass door 7 into the distance-adjusting glass door insertion groove 13 is as follows: the distance adjusting glass door 7 pushes the locking block 16 to two sides in the downward sliding process, the locking block 16 compresses the first spring 18 and enters the sliding groove of the locking block 16, after the distance adjusting glass door 7 is completely inserted, the locking groove 21 is over against the locking block 16, at the moment, the pushing action of the locking block 16 disappears, and the locking block is clamped into the locking groove 21 under the reverse pushing force of the first spring 18.
The bottom of the distance adjusting glass door insertion groove 13 is provided with an ejection assembly 24, the ejection assembly 24 comprises a fixed sleeve 2401, a movable rod 2402, a bearing plate 2403 and a spring III 2404, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 2401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distance adjusting glass door insertion groove 13, the top end of the fixed sleeve 2401 is sleeved on the movable rod 2402, the top end of the movable rod 2402 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate 2403, and the top end of the bearing plate 2403 bears the distance adjusting glass door 7; the bottom end of the spring III 2404 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 2401, and the top end of the spring III 2404 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable rod 2402. The pop-up assembly 24 can provide vertical upward elastic force for the distance adjusting glass door 7, and when the matched locking block 16 is withdrawn from the locking groove 21, the distance adjusting glass door 7 can be immediately popped up, so that the distance adjusting glass door 7 is convenient to detach.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology comprises a cabinet body (1), a sealed glass door (2) and an exhaust system (3), wherein a medicine preparation bin is formed in the cabinet body (1), the sealed glass door (2) is arranged in the medicine preparation bin in a matched mode, and the sealed glass door (2) is connected with the cabinet body (1) in a sliding mode; the exhaust system (3) comprises an exhaust fan (301) and an exhaust pipe (302), the exhaust fan (301) penetrates through the wall surface of a dispensing bin region in the cabinet body (1), one end of the exhaust fan (301) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the exhaust fan (301), and the other end of the exhaust fan (301) is located on the outer wall of the cabinet body (1) and is fixedly connected with the exhaust pipe (302) through a connecting part (303); the liquid medicine preparation cabinet is characterized by further comprising a flow guide inclined plate (4), a liquid medicine storage bin (5), a baffle plate (6) and a distance adjusting glass door (7); a pair of first operation holes (8) is formed in the sealed glass door (2), and a distance adjusting glass door (7) is correspondingly arranged in each first operation hole (8);
the periphery of the sealed glass door (2) is fixedly connected with a first frame (9), the bottom end of the first frame (9) is positioned outside the dosing bin and is fixedly connected with a first sliding rail (10), the bottom end of the first sliding rail (10) is flush with the bottom end of the first frame (9), and a first sliding groove (11) is formed in the first sliding rail (10); a sliding block (12) is arranged on the first sliding groove (11) in a matched manner; the sliding block (12) is clamped in the sliding groove I (11) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove I (11); the top of the sliding block (12) is provided with a distance adjusting glass door insertion groove (13),
the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the first sliding rail (10) are respectively provided with a locking block sliding groove (14), and a second guide sliding groove (15) is formed in the locking block sliding groove (14); the locking block sliding groove (14) is provided with a locking block (16) in a matched manner, and four corners of the locking block (16) are respectively provided with a guide block (17) matched with the second guide sliding groove (15); one side, close to the bottom end of the locking block sliding groove (14), of the locking block (16) is fixedly connected with a first spring (18), one end, far away from the locking block (16), of the first spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the locking block sliding groove (14), the locking block (16) realizes reciprocating motion in the locking block sliding groove (14) through compression and stretching of the first spring (18), and the locking block (16) is clamped in the guide sliding groove II (15) through a guide block (17) to ensure stable reciprocating motion of the locking block (16);
an operation hole II (19) is formed in the distance adjusting glass door (7), a frame II (20) is fixedly connected to the periphery of the distance adjusting glass door (7), and locking grooves (21) matched with the locking blocks (16) are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the frame II (20) respectively; the distance adjusting glass door (7) is clamped in the locking groove (21) through a locking block (16) to realize relative fixed connection with the sliding block (12);
vertical starting component accommodating grooves (22) are formed in the left side and the right side of the second frame (20), and the starting component accommodating grooves (22) are communicated with the locking grooves (21); the starting assembly accommodating groove (22) is provided with a starting assembly (23) in a matching way, the starting assembly accommodating groove (22) comprises a groove part I (2201), a groove part II (2202) and a groove part III (2203), the starting assembly (23) comprises a pressing rod (2301), an oblique block (2302), a limiting plate (2303) and a second spring (2304), the top end of the pressing rod (2301) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (2305), the bottom end of the pressing rod (2301) penetrates through the first groove part (2201), the second groove part (2202) and the third groove part (2203) in sequence to be fixedly connected with the oblique block (2302), the pressing rod (2301) is positioned on the second groove part (2202) and is fixedly connected with a limit plate (2303), a second spring (2304) is also sleeved on the section of the second groove part (2202) of the pressing rod (2301), the bottom end of the second spring (2304) is fixedly connected with the top end of the limiting plate (2303), and the top end of the second spring (2304) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second groove part (2202); when the second spring (2304) is in a natural length, the inclined block (2302) is just contacted with the upper end of the locking block (16), and when the limiting plate (2303) is tightly attached to the bottom end of the second groove part (2202), the locking block (16) completely exits from the locking groove (21) and the inclined block (2302) is just contacted with the bottom of the locking groove (21);
an ejection assembly (24) is arranged at the bottom of the distance adjusting glass door insertion slot (13), the ejection assembly (24) comprises a fixed sleeve (2401), a movable rod (2402), a bearing plate (2403) and a spring III (2404), the bottom end of the fixed sleeve (2401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the distance adjusting glass door insertion slot (13), the top end of the fixed sleeve (2401) is sleeved on the movable rod (2402), the top end of the movable rod (2402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing plate (2403), and the top end of the bearing plate (2403) bears the distance adjusting glass door (7); the bottom end of the spring III (2404) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (2401), and the top end of the spring III (2404) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable rod (2402);
one end, close to an operator, of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a flow guide inclined plate (4), a baffle (6) is arranged on the flow guide inclined plate (4) in a matched mode, through holes (25) are formed in the side wall and the bottom end of the flow guide inclined plate (4), the flow guide inclined plate (4) is communicated with the liquid medicine storage bin (5), one side, close to the sealed glass door (2), of the distance adjusting glass door (7) is fixedly connected with a sealing frame (26), and one end, close to the sealed glass door (2), of the sealing frame (26) is in contact with the sealed glass door (2); when the first spring (18) is in a natural length, the locking block (16) is just completely clamped in the locking groove (21), and the four guide blocks (17) on the locking block (16) are still clamped in the guide sliding groove II (15); the central lines of the first groove part (2201), the second groove part (2202) and the third groove part (2203) are superposed, the inner diameters of the first groove part (2201) and the third groove part (2203) are the same, and the inner diameter of the second groove part (2202) is larger than that of the first groove part (2201); a first handle (27) is arranged on the sealed glass door (2); a cabinet door (28) is arranged in the area of the cabinet body (1) positioned in the liquid medicine storage bin (5), and a second handle (29) is arranged on the cabinet door (28) in a matched manner; the distance between the left side and the right side of the first operation hole (8) is larger than that of the second operation hole (19).
2. The multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for the neurology department as claimed in claim 1, wherein roller grooves (30) are respectively formed in two side walls and a bottom end of the sliding block (12), rollers (31) are arranged inside the roller grooves (30), and guide engaging blocks (32) engaged with the rollers (31) are further arranged on inner walls of the roller grooves (30) and inner walls of the first sliding grooves (11).
3. The multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for neurology department according to claim 2, wherein a liquid discharge pipe (33) is provided at the bottom end of the liquid medicine storage bin (5).
4. The multifunctional liquid medicine preparation cabinet for the neurology department according to claim 3, wherein a pair of second sliding rails (34) is arranged on one side of the cabinet body (1) close to an operator, a second sliding groove is formed in the second sliding rail (34), a deviation preventing strip (35) is fixedly connected to the central position of the bottom of the second sliding groove, a second guide groove corresponding to the deviation preventing strip (35) is formed in one side of the first frame (9) close to the second sliding rail (34), the first frame (9) is clamped on the second sliding rail (34) through the second sliding groove to achieve sliding connection between the glass door and the cabinet body (1), and the first frame (9) is clamped in the second guide groove through the deviation preventing strip (35) to improve sliding stability.
CN202010283772.6A 2020-04-13 2020-04-13 Cabinet is prepared with multi-functional liquid medicine to department of neurology Active CN111407564B (en)

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