CN111405651B - Method, device and medium for dynamically adjusting transmitting power - Google Patents

Method, device and medium for dynamically adjusting transmitting power Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111405651B
CN111405651B CN202010232114.4A CN202010232114A CN111405651B CN 111405651 B CN111405651 B CN 111405651B CN 202010232114 A CN202010232114 A CN 202010232114A CN 111405651 B CN111405651 B CN 111405651B
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change
interval
power
signal intensity
transmitting power
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CN111405651A (en
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江平平
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/245TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/243TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a method, an apparatus and a medium for dynamically adjusting a transmission power, where the method is applied to a mobile terminal that performs data transmission with an access point through a connection channel, and includes: detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point; and when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet the set conditions, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength. In the method, the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is adjusted in real time according to the communication signal intensity of the mobile terminal and the change degree of the interference signal intensity in the channel, so that the transmitting power is automatically adapted to the change of the communication signal intensity and the change of the interference signal intensity, the self-adaptive adjustment of the transmitting power to the channel condition and the environment interference is realized, the success rate of transmitting wireless data is improved, and the transmission distance of the wireless data is increased.

Description

Method, device and medium for dynamically adjusting transmitting power
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of digital signal processing technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a medium for dynamically adjusting transmission power.
Background
With the development of wireless fidelity (WIFI) technology, WIFI access points are increasingly widely used. Because the transmission distance of the WIFI is limited, the access points deployed in densely populated places are more, and environmental interference is easy to be serious.
Currently, in the process of communicating with a WIFI access point, the transmitting power of a mobile terminal is determined by a modulation and coding strategy (MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme, MCS) applied in the terminal, and the transmitting power is fixed.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a method, apparatus, and medium for dynamically adjusting transmission power.
According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided a method for dynamically adjusting transmission power, applied to a mobile terminal that performs data transmission with an access point through a connection channel, including:
detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point;
and when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet the set conditions, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises: setting N first intervals and M second intervals; the first interval is a communication signal intensity interval, and the second interval is an interference signal intensity interval; n and M are integers greater than 1;
when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength, including:
when the first section of the communication signal intensity changes and/or the second section of the interference signal intensity changes, the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is adjusted according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the first section and/or the second section.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises:
setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, and setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals;
the adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the attribution first interval and/or the attribution second interval comprises the following steps:
When the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity reduction, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change;
when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity enhancement, determining that the second transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity reduction, determining that the second transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises:
setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, and setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals; the information pair comprises a change direction and a corresponding power change amount;
the adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the attribution first interval and/or the attribution second interval comprises the following steps:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value between the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, wherein the first power change amount is the sum of the corresponding power change amounts of each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity enhancement direction;
when the interval change direction of the first belonging interval is the direction of weakening the intensity of the communication signal, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity weakening direction;
When the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of enhancing the interference signal intensity, determining the second transmitting power as the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity enhancing direction;
when the interval change direction of the belonging second interval is the direction in which the interference signal intensity is weakened, determining the second transmitting power as the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity weakening direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, the interval length of each of the N first intervals is the same, or decreases in sequence in the direction in which the communication signal strength increases; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is sequentially reduced along the direction of increasing the intensity of the communication signal; the interval length of each second interval in the M second intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent second interval is sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity.
In another embodiment, the method further comprises:
setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and a corresponding first proportion; when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, the first proportion is smaller than 1, and when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction, the first proportion is larger than 1;
setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and corresponding second proportions; the second ratio is greater than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, and is less than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction;
the adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the attribution first interval and/or the attribution second interval comprises the following steps:
determining the first transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the first power variation; the first power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent first interval in the variation direction between the attribution first interval after variation and the attribution first interval before variation;
Determining the second transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the second power variation; the second power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the change direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, when the communication signal strength and/or the variation degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, adjusting the transmission power of the mobile terminal according to the variation degree and the variation direction of the communication signal strength and/or the interference signal strength includes:
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating a first transmission power according to a first function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the first function is inversely related to the first transmit power;
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating first transmission power according to a second function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the second function is positively correlated to the first transmit power;
When the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a third function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the third function is positively correlated with the second transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a fourth function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the fourth function is inversely related to the second transmit power;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, the determining the adjusted transmit power according to the first transmit power and the second transmit power includes: taking the maximum value of the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power as the adjusted transmitting power; or, taking the weighted sum of the first transmission power and the second transmission power as the adjusted transmission power.
According to a second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, there is provided an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmission power, applied to a mobile terminal transmitting data with an access point through a channel, including:
the detection module is used for detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point;
and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the communication signal intensity and/or the interference signal intensity when the changing degree of the communication signal intensity and/or the interference signal intensity meets the set condition.
In another embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the first setting module is used for setting N first intervals and M second intervals; the first interval is a communication signal intensity interval, and the second interval is an interference signal intensity interval; n and M are integers greater than 1;
the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and the direction of the change of the first section and/or the second section when the first section changes and/or the second section changes.
In another embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the second setting module is used for setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals and setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals;
the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the first section and/or the second section by using the following method:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity reduction, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change;
when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity enhancement, determining that the second transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity reduction, determining that the second transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change;
And determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
the third setting module is used for setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals and setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals; the information pair comprises a change direction and a corresponding power change amount;
the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the first section and/or the second section by using the following method:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value between the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, wherein the first power change amount is the sum of the corresponding power change amounts of each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity enhancement direction;
when the interval change direction of the first belonging interval is the direction of weakening the intensity of the communication signal, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity weakening direction;
When the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of enhancing the interference signal intensity, determining the second transmitting power as the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity enhancing direction;
when the interval change direction of the belonging second interval is the direction in which the interference signal intensity is weakened, determining the second transmitting power as the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity weakening direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, the interval length of each of the N first intervals is the same, or decreases in sequence in the direction in which the communication signal strength increases; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is sequentially reduced along the direction of increasing the intensity of the communication signal;
The interval length of each second interval in the M second intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent second interval is sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity.
In another embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:
a fourth setting module, configured to set an information pair corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, where the information pair includes a change direction and a corresponding first proportion; when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, the first proportion is smaller than 1, and when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction, the first proportion is larger than 1; setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and corresponding second proportions; the second ratio is greater than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, and is less than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction;
the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the first section and/or the second section:
Determining the first transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the first power variation; the first power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent first interval in the variation direction between the attribution first interval after variation and the attribution first interval before variation;
determining the second transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the second power variation; the second power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the change direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the communication signal strength and/or the interference signal strength by using the following method:
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating a first transmission power according to a first function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the first function is inversely related to the first transmit power;
When the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating first transmission power according to a second function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the second function is positively correlated to the first transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a third function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the third function is positively correlated with the second transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a fourth function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the fourth function is inversely related to the second transmit power;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
In another embodiment, the determining the adjusted transmit power according to the first transmit power and the second transmit power includes: taking the maximum value of the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power as the adjusted transmitting power; or, taking the weighted sum of the first transmission power and the second transmission power as the adjusted transmission power.
According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, causes the mobile terminal to perform a method of dynamically adjusting transmit power, the method comprising:
detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point;
and when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet the set conditions, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can comprise the following beneficial effects: according to the communication signal intensity of the mobile terminal and the change degree of the interference signal intensity in the channel, the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is adjusted in real time, so that the transmitting power is automatically adapted to the change of the communication signal intensity and the change of the interference signal intensity, the self-adaptive adjustment of the transmitting power to the channel condition and the environmental interference is realized, the success rate of transmitting wireless data is improved, and the transmission distance of the wireless data is increased.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of dynamically adjusting transmit power according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of dynamically adjusting transmit power according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmit power according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmit power according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmit power according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for dynamically adjusting transmitting power, which is applied to a mobile terminal which performs data transmission with an access point through a connection channel. Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of dynamically adjusting transmit power according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
and S11, detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point.
And step S12, when the change degree of the communication signal intensity and/or the interference signal intensity meets the set condition, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal intensity and/or the interference signal intensity.
The communication signal strength is a strength indicating a wireless communication signal in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point, and can be calculated from an energy strength of a wireless data packet received from the access point. For example: the communication signal strength is a received signal strength indication (Received Signal Strength Indication, RSSI).
The interference signal strength is used to represent the interference strength caused by other interference signals in the connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point to the data transmission of the mobile terminal. For example: the channel busy/idle ratio obtained by clear channel assessment (Clear Channel Assessment, CCA) may also be expressed by the calculated channel utilization.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is adjusted in real time according to the communication signal intensity of the mobile terminal and the change degree of the interference signal intensity in the communication environment, so that the transmitting power is automatically adapted to the change of the communication signal intensity and the change of the interference signal intensity, the self-adaptive adjustment of the transmitting power to the channel condition and the environment interference is realized, the success rate of transmitting wireless data is improved, and the transmission distance of the wireless data is increased.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for dynamically adjusting transmitting power. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of dynamically adjusting transmit power according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, in this method, on the basis of the method shown in fig. 1, further includes: step S10, setting N first intervals and M second intervals; the first interval is a communication signal intensity interval, and the second interval is an interference signal intensity interval; n and M are integers greater than 1.
Step S12 shown in fig. 1 includes step S22: when the first section of the communication signal intensity changes and/or the second section of the interference signal intensity changes, the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is adjusted according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the first section and/or the second section.
N and M are the same or different. The values of N and M are set according to different application scenes. For example: setting the value of N to be 4, and setting the value of M to be 4; for another example: setting the value of N to be 2 and the value of M to be 4; for another example: setting the value of N to be 3, and setting the value of M to be 2; etc.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, different intervals are set for the communication signal intensity, different intervals are set for the interference signal intensity, and the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is correspondingly adjusted through the change of the attribution interval of the communication signal intensity and the change of the attribution interval of the interference signal intensity. In this way, the transmit power can be effectively adjusted while minimizing the throughput.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for dynamically adjusting transmitting power. This method further comprises, in step S10, on the basis of the method shown in fig. 2: setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, and setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, the power variation amounts of adjacent sections in different variation directions are set to be the same.
The setting mode comprises the following steps:
the length of each of the N first sections is the same or decreases in order in the direction in which the communication signal strength increases. The power variation amounts corresponding to the adjacent first sections are the same, or decrease in order in the direction in which the communication signal strength increases.
The interval length of each of the M second intervals is the same or sequentially decreases in the direction in which the interference signal intensity increases. The power variation amounts corresponding to the adjacent second sections are the same, or decrease in order along the direction in which the interference signal strength increases.
The following will exemplify the case where the communication signal strength is RSSI, where the value of RSSI is a negative value, and the larger the absolute value is, the weaker the signal strength is, and the smaller the absolute value is, the stronger the signal strength is, for example, the process of changing from-85 dBm to-55 dBm of RSSI is the process of increasing the signal strength.
Example one: as shown in table 1, when the value of N is 3, the section lengths of the 3 first sections are 10dBm. The power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is 0.5dBm.
TABLE 1
Example two: as shown in table 2, when the value of N is 3, the section lengths of the 3 first sections are 10dBm. The power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is sequentially 1dBm and 0.5dBm.
TABLE 2
Example three: when the value of N is 3, the section lengths of the 3 first sections are 15dBm, 10dBm, and 5dBm in order. The power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is 0.5dBm.
TABLE 3 Table 3
Example four: when the value of N is 3, the section lengths of the 3 first sections are 15dBm, 10dBm, and 5dBm in order. The power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is sequentially 1dBm and 0.5dBm.
TABLE 4 Table 4
In a mobile terminal, due to the limitation of the inherent setting of a chip, when the transmitting power is adjusted, only a fixed step size or an integral multiple of the fixed step size (for example, 0.5 dBm) can be adjusted, and the power variation is set to be the fixed step size or the integral multiple of the fixed step size. When the process of adjusting the transmission power is not limited thereto, the above-described power variation amount may be set according to actual needs.
When the mobile terminal has the limit of the maximum adjustment value of the transmission power, the sum of the power variation amounts corresponding to all adjacent intervals is smaller than the maximum adjustment value of the transmission power.
In step S22, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the first belonging interval and/or the second belonging interval, including:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity reduction, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power change amount is a sum of power change amounts corresponding to adjacent first intervals between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change.
When the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity enhancement, determining that the second transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity reduction, determining that the second transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change.
And determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power. Specifically, the maximum value of the first transmission power and the second transmission power is used as the adjusted transmission power, or the weighted sum of the first transmission power and the second transmission power is used as the adjusted transmission power.
For example, taking table 1 as an example, when the first section belonging to the RSSI changes from the 1 st first section to the 3 rd second section, the first power change amount is reduced based on the current transmission power, and the first power change amount is the sum of the power change amounts corresponding to two pairs of adjacent sections between the 3 rd first section and the 1 st first section, that is, the sum of the power change amounts corresponding to the 1 st first section and the 2 nd first section adjacent to each other and the power change amounts corresponding to the 2 nd first section and the 3 rd first section adjacent to each other (the value is 1 dBm).
For example, in table 2, when the first section belonging to the RSSI is changed from the 1 st first section to the 3 rd second section, the first power change amount is reduced based on the current transmission power, and the value of the first power change amount is 1.5 dBm.
The adjustment manner corresponding to the interference signal strength is the same as the adjustment manner of the communication signal strength, and is not exemplified here.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for dynamically adjusting transmitting power. In this method, the difference from the previous embodiment is that step S10 further includes: setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, and setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals; the pair of information includes a direction of change and a corresponding amount of power change. The power variation amounts of adjacent sections in different variation directions are different.
When the communication signal strength is RSSI, as shown in table 5, the power change amounts corresponding to the adjacent first sections in different change directions are different from those shown in table 1.
TABLE 5
In step S22, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the first belonging interval and/or the second belonging interval, including:
When the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value between the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, wherein the first power change amount is the sum of the corresponding power change amounts of each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity enhancement direction;
when the interval change direction of the first belonging interval is the direction of weakening the intensity of the communication signal, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity weakening direction;
when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of enhancing the interference signal intensity, determining the second transmitting power as the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity enhancing direction;
When the interval change direction of the belonging second interval is the direction in which the interference signal intensity is weakened, determining the second transmitting power as the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity weakening direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for dynamically adjusting transmitting power. The method is suitable for the situation that the transmitting power is allowed to be adjusted in an unfixed step or an integer multiple of the fixed step in the mobile terminal. This method further comprises, in step S10, on the basis of the method shown in fig. 2:
setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and a corresponding first proportion; when the change direction is the signal intensity increasing direction, the first proportion is smaller than 1, and when the change direction is the signal intensity decreasing direction, the first proportion is larger than 1.
Setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and corresponding second proportions; when the change direction is the signal intensity increasing direction, the second proportion is larger than 1, and when the change direction is the signal intensity decreasing direction, the second proportion is smaller than 1.
Wherein, the corresponding first proportion of each pair of adjacent first intervals in the same change direction is the same. The second proportion of each pair of adjacent second intervals corresponding to the same change direction is the same.
The following is an example when the communication signal strength is RSSI.
Example one: as shown in table 6, when the value of N is 3, the section lengths of the 3 first sections are 10dBm. The first ratio of the first adjacent pair of first sections in the signal strength increasing direction is 0.9, and the first ratio in the signal strength decreasing direction is 1.1.
TABLE 6
Wherein, the first proportion corresponding to different adjacent first intervals in the signal intensity increasing direction is sequentially reduced, and the first proportion corresponding to the signal intensity decreasing direction is sequentially increased. The second ratios of the different adjacent second sections corresponding to the signal strength increasing direction are sequentially increased, and the first ratios of the different adjacent second sections corresponding to the signal strength decreasing direction are sequentially decreased.
The following is an example when the communication signal strength is RSSI.
Example two: as shown in table 7, when the value of N is 3, the section lengths of the 3 first sections gradually decrease. . The first ratio of the first adjacent pair of first sections in the signal strength increasing direction is 0.8, and the first ratio in the signal strength decreasing direction is 1.2.
TABLE 7
In step S22, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the first belonging interval and/or the second belonging interval, including:
determining the first transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the first power variation; the first power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent first interval in the variation direction between the attribution first interval after variation and the attribution first interval before variation;
determining the second transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the second power variation; the second power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the change direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power. Specifically, the maximum value of the first transmission power and the second transmission power is used as the adjusted transmission power, or the weighted sum of the first transmission power and the second transmission power is used as the adjusted transmission power.
For example, taking table 6 as an example, when the first section belonging to the RSSI is changed from the 1 st first section to the 3 rd second section, the current transmission power is multiplied by a first power change amount, which is a product of a first ratio between the 3 rd first section and the 1 st first section, and corresponding to two pairs of adjacent sections, that is, a product (value of 0.81) of a first ratio (0.9) corresponding to the 1 st first section and the 2 nd first section adjacent to the 2 nd first section and a first ratio (0.9) corresponding to the 3 rd first section adjacent to the 1 st first section.
For example, in table 7, when the first section belonging to RSSI is changed from the 1 st first section to the 3 rd second section, the current transmission power is multiplied by a first power change amount, and the value of the first power change amount is 0.72.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a method for dynamically adjusting transmitting power. The method is suitable for the situation that the transmitting power is allowed to be adjusted in an unfixed step or an integer multiple of the fixed step in the mobile terminal. In the method, based on the method shown in fig. 1, when the communication signal strength and/or the variation degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, step S12 adjusts the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the communication signal strength and/or the variation degree and the variation direction of the interference signal strength, including:
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating a first transmission power according to a first function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the first function is inversely related to the first transmit power;
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating first transmission power according to a second function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the second function is positively correlated to the first transmit power;
When the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a third function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the third function is positively correlated with the second transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a fourth function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the fourth function is inversely related to the second transmit power;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a device for dynamically adjusting transmitting power, which is applied to a mobile terminal for data transmission with an access point through a connection channel. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmission power according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes:
a detection module 301, configured to detect a communication signal strength and an interference signal strength in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point;
And the adjusting module 302 is configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the communication signal strength and/or the variation degree and the variation direction of the interference signal strength when the variation degree of the communication signal strength and/or the interference signal strength meets a set condition.
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a device for dynamically adjusting transmitting power, which is applied to a mobile terminal for data transmission with an access point through a connection channel. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmission power according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus includes:
the apparatus further comprises:
a first setting module 401, configured to set N first intervals and M second intervals; the first interval is a communication signal intensity interval, and the second interval is an interference signal intensity interval; n and M are integers greater than 1;
the adjusting module 302 is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and the direction of the change of the first section and/or the second section when the first section changes and/or the second section changes.
Wherein, the interval length of each first interval in the N first intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the direction of increasing the intensity of the communication signal; the power variation amounts corresponding to the adjacent first sections are the same, or decrease in order in the direction in which the communication signal strength increases.
The interval length of each second interval in the M second intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity; the power variation amounts corresponding to the adjacent second sections are the same, or decrease in order along the direction in which the interference signal strength increases.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmit power, the apparatus comprising the apparatus shown in fig. 4, and further comprising: the second setting module is used for setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals and setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals.
The adjusting module 302 is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the first home zone and/or the second home zone by using the following method:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity reduction, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change;
When the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity enhancement, determining that the second transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity reduction, determining that the second transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power. Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: taking the maximum value of the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power as the adjusted transmitting power; or, taking the weighted sum of the first transmission power and the second transmission power as the adjusted transmission power.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmit power, the apparatus comprising the apparatus shown in fig. 4, and further comprising: the third setting module is used for setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals and setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals; the pair of information includes a direction of change and a corresponding amount of power change.
The adjusting module 302 is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the first home zone and/or the second home zone by using the following method:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value between the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, wherein the first power change amount is the sum of the corresponding power change amounts of each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity enhancement direction;
when the interval change direction of the first belonging interval is the direction of weakening the intensity of the communication signal, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity weakening direction;
when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of enhancing the interference signal intensity, determining the second transmitting power as the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity enhancing direction;
When the interval change direction of the belonging second interval is the direction in which the interference signal intensity is weakened, determining the second transmitting power as the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity weakening direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide an apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmit power, the apparatus comprising the apparatus shown in fig. 4, and further comprising: a fourth setting module, configured to set an information pair corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, where the information pair includes a change direction and a corresponding first proportion; when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, the first proportion is smaller than 1, and when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction, the first proportion is larger than 1; setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and corresponding second proportions; when the change direction is the signal intensity increasing direction, the second proportion is larger than 1, and when the change direction is the signal intensity decreasing direction, the second proportion is smaller than 1.
The adjusting module 302 is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the first home zone and/or the second home zone:
determining the first transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the first power variation; the first power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent first interval in the variation direction between the attribution first interval after variation and the attribution first interval before variation;
determining the second transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the second power variation; the second power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the change direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
The disclosed embodiments provide an apparatus for dynamically adjusting a transmit power, where the apparatus includes an apparatus shown in fig. 3, and the adjusting module 302 is further configured to adjust the transmit power of the mobile terminal according to the communication signal strength and/or the degree and direction of change of the interference signal strength by using the following method:
When the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating a first transmission power according to a first function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the first function is inversely related to the first transmit power;
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating first transmission power according to a second function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the second function is positively correlated to the first transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a third function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the third function is positively correlated with the second transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a fourth function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the fourth function is inversely related to the second transmit power;
And determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, causes the mobile terminal to perform a method of dynamically adjusting transmit power, the method comprising: detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point; and when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet the set conditions, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating an apparatus 500 for dynamically adjusting transmit power in accordance with an exemplary embodiment. For example, the apparatus 500 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, an exercise device, a personal digital assistant, or the like.
Referring to fig. 5, an apparatus 500 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 502, a memory 504, a power supply component 506, a multimedia component 508, an audio component 510, an input/output (I/O) interface 512, a sensor component 514, and a communication component 516.
The processing component 502 generally controls overall operation of the apparatus 500, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing component 502 may include one or more processors 520 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 502 can include one or more modules that facilitate interactions between the processing component 502 and other components. For example, the processing component 502 may include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 505 and the processing component 502.
Memory 504 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at device 500. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the apparatus 500, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. The memory 504 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or nonvolatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disk.
The power supply component 506 provides power to the various components of the device 500. The power components 506 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 500.
The multimedia component 505 comprises a screen between the device 500 and the user providing an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia assembly 505 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. The front-facing camera and/or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 500 is in an operational mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
The audio component 510 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 510 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the device 500 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may be further stored in the memory 504 or transmitted via the communication component 516. In some embodiments, the audio component 510 further comprises a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 512 provides an interface between the processing component 502 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: homepage button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
The sensor assembly 514 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects of the apparatus 500. For example, the sensor assembly 514 may detect the on/off state of the device 500, the relative positioning of the components, such as the display and keypad of the apparatus 500, the sensor assembly 514 may also detect a change in position of the apparatus 500 or one component of the apparatus 500, the presence or absence of user contact with the apparatus 500, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the apparatus 500, and a change in temperature of the apparatus 500. The sensor assembly 514 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 514 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 514 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscopic sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 516 is configured to facilitate communication between the apparatus 500 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The apparatus 500 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi,2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 516 receives broadcast signals or broadcast-related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 516 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus 500 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), digital Signal Processors (DSPs), digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, or other electronic elements for executing the methods described above.
In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium is also provided, such as memory 504, including instructions executable by processor 520 of apparatus 500 to perform the above-described method. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be ROM, random Access Memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following the general principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (15)

1. A method for dynamically adjusting transmit power applied to a mobile terminal that performs data transmission with an access point through a connection channel, comprising:
detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point;
when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength;
The method further comprises the steps of: setting N first intervals and M second intervals; the first interval is a communication signal intensity interval, and the second interval is an interference signal intensity interval; n and M are integers greater than 1, information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals are set, and information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals are set; the information pair comprises a change direction and corresponding power change amounts, and the power change amounts of adjacent intervals in different change directions are different;
when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength, including:
when the first section of the communication signal intensity changes and/or the second section of the interference signal intensity changes, the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is adjusted according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the first section and/or the second section.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein,
The method further comprises the steps of:
setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, and setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals;
the adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the attribution first interval and/or the attribution second interval comprises the following steps:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity reduction, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change;
when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity enhancement, determining that the second transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity reduction, determining that the second transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change;
And determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein,
the method further comprises the steps of:
the adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the attribution first interval and/or the attribution second interval comprises the following steps:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value between the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, wherein the first power change amount is the sum of the corresponding power change amounts of each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity enhancement direction;
when the interval change direction of the first belonging interval is the direction of weakening the intensity of the communication signal, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity weakening direction;
When the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of enhancing the interference signal intensity, determining the second transmitting power as the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity enhancing direction;
when the interval change direction of the belonging second interval is the direction in which the interference signal intensity is weakened, determining the second transmitting power as the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity weakening direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
4. A method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein,
the interval length of each first interval in the N first intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the direction of increasing the intensity of the communication signal; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is sequentially reduced along the direction of increasing the intensity of the communication signal;
The interval length of each second interval in the M second intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent second interval is sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein,
the method further comprises the steps of:
setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and a corresponding first proportion; when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, the first proportion is smaller than 1, and when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction, the first proportion is larger than 1;
setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and corresponding second proportions; the second ratio is greater than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, and is less than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction;
the adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the attribution first interval and/or the attribution second interval comprises the following steps:
Determining the first transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the first power variation; the first power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent first interval in the variation direction between the attribution first interval after variation and the attribution first interval before variation;
determining the second transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the second power variation; the second power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the change direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein,
when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the interference signal strength, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal, including:
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating a first transmission power according to a first function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the first function is inversely related to the first transmit power;
When the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating first transmission power according to a second function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the second function is positively correlated to the first transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a third function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the third function is positively correlated with the second transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a fourth function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the fourth function is inversely related to the second transmit power;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
7. The method of claim 2, 3, 5 or 6,
The determining the adjusted transmit power according to the first transmit power and the second transmit power includes: taking the maximum value of the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power as the adjusted transmitting power; or, taking the weighted sum of the first transmission power and the second transmission power as the adjusted transmission power.
8. An apparatus for dynamically adjusting transmission power, applied to a mobile terminal that performs data transmission with an access point through a channel, comprising:
the detection module is used for detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and the access point;
the adjustment module is used for adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the communication signal intensity and/or the interference signal intensity when the changing degree of the communication signal intensity and/or the interference signal intensity meets the set condition;
the apparatus further comprises:
the first setting module is used for setting N first intervals and M second intervals; the first interval is a communication signal intensity interval, and the second interval is an interference signal intensity interval; n and M are integers greater than 1, information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals are set, and information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals are set; the information pair comprises a change direction and corresponding power change amounts, and the power change amounts of adjacent intervals in different change directions are different;
The adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and the direction of the change of the first section and/or the second section when the first section changes and/or the second section changes.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
the apparatus further comprises:
the second setting module is used for setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals and setting the power variation corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals;
the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the first section and/or the second section by using the following method:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity reduction, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum value of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change;
When the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity enhancement, determining that the second transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount, and when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of the interference signal intensity reduction, determining that the second transmitting power is the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
10. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
the apparatus further comprises:
the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the first section and/or the second section by using the following method:
when the interval change direction of the attribution first interval is the direction of communication signal intensity enhancement, determining that the first transmitting power is the difference value between the current transmitting power and the first power change amount, wherein the first power change amount is the sum of the corresponding power change amounts of each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity enhancement direction;
When the interval change direction of the first belonging interval is the direction of weakening the intensity of the communication signal, determining that the first transmitting power is the sum of the current transmitting power and the first power change amount; the first power variation is the sum of power variation corresponding to each adjacent first interval between the attribution first interval after the change and the attribution first interval before the change in the communication signal intensity weakening direction;
when the interval change direction of the attribution second interval is the direction of enhancing the interference signal intensity, determining the second transmitting power as the sum of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity enhancing direction;
when the interval change direction of the belonging second interval is the direction in which the interference signal intensity is weakened, determining the second transmitting power as the difference value of the current transmitting power and the second power change amount; the second power variation is the sum of the power variation corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the interference signal intensity weakening direction;
And determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
11. The apparatus of claim 9 or 10, wherein,
the interval length of each first interval in the N first intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the direction of increasing the intensity of the communication signal; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent first interval is sequentially reduced along the direction of increasing the intensity of the communication signal;
the interval length of each second interval in the M second intervals is the same, or the intervals are sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity; the power variation corresponding to the adjacent second interval is sequentially reduced along the increasing direction of the interference signal intensity.
12. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
the apparatus further comprises:
a fourth setting module, configured to set an information pair corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals, where the information pair includes a change direction and a corresponding first proportion; when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, the first proportion is smaller than 1, and when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction, the first proportion is larger than 1; setting information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals, wherein the information pairs comprise a change direction and corresponding second proportions; the second ratio is greater than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity increasing direction, and is less than 1 when the change direction is a signal intensity decreasing direction;
The adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the first section and/or the second section:
determining the first transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the first power variation; the first power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent first interval in the variation direction between the attribution first interval after variation and the attribution first interval before variation;
determining the second transmitting power as the product of the current transmitting power and the second power variation; the second power variation is a product of a first proportion corresponding to each adjacent second interval between the attribution second interval after the change and the attribution second interval before the change in the change direction;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
13. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein,
the adjusting module is further configured to adjust the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the degree and direction of change of the communication signal strength and/or the interference signal strength by using the following method:
when the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating a first transmission power according to a first function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the first function is inversely related to the first transmit power;
When the change direction of the communication signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating first transmission power according to a second function according to the change degree of the communication signal intensity and the communication signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the second function is positively correlated to the first transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity enhancement direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a third function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the third function is positively correlated with the second transmit power;
when the change direction of the interference signal intensity is the signal intensity weakening direction and the change degree is larger than a first threshold value, calculating second transmitting power according to a fourth function according to the change degree of the interference signal intensity and the interference signal intensity before the change; the degree of change in the fourth function is inversely related to the second transmit power;
and determining the adjusted transmitting power according to the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power.
14. The apparatus of claim 9, 10, 12 or 13,
The determining the adjusted transmit power according to the first transmit power and the second transmit power includes: taking the maximum value of the first transmitting power and the second transmitting power as the adjusted transmitting power; or, taking the weighted sum of the first transmission power and the second transmission power as the adjusted transmission power.
15. A non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, causes the mobile terminal to perform a method of dynamically adjusting transmit power, the method comprising:
detecting the communication signal intensity and the interference signal intensity in a connection channel between the mobile terminal and an access point;
when the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength;
the method further comprises the steps of: setting N first intervals and M second intervals; the first interval is a communication signal intensity interval, and the second interval is an interference signal intensity interval; n and M are integers greater than 1, information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent first intervals in the N first intervals are set, and information pairs corresponding to each pair of adjacent second intervals in the M second intervals are set; the information pair comprises a change direction and corresponding power change amounts, and the power change amounts of adjacent intervals in different change directions are different;
When the communication signal strength and/or the change degree of the interference signal strength meet a set condition, adjusting the transmitting power of the mobile terminal according to the change degree and the change direction of the communication signal strength and/or the change degree and the change direction of the interference signal strength, including:
when the first section of the communication signal intensity changes and/or the second section of the interference signal intensity changes, the transmitting power of the mobile terminal is adjusted according to the changing degree and the changing direction of the first section and/or the second section.
CN202010232114.4A 2020-03-27 2020-03-27 Method, device and medium for dynamically adjusting transmitting power Active CN111405651B (en)

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