CN111401088A - Device for marking and managing fishing boat operation netting gear and using method thereof - Google Patents

Device for marking and managing fishing boat operation netting gear and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111401088A
CN111401088A CN201910866737.4A CN201910866737A CN111401088A CN 111401088 A CN111401088 A CN 111401088A CN 201910866737 A CN201910866737 A CN 201910866737A CN 111401088 A CN111401088 A CN 111401088A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
net
netting gear
fishing
water pressure
identification
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Pending
Application number
CN201910866737.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马家志
石桂华
宋伟华
王飞
臧迎亮
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201910866737.4A priority Critical patent/CN111401088A/en
Publication of CN111401088A publication Critical patent/CN111401088A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10544Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum
    • G06K7/10821Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices
    • G06K7/10861Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation by scanning of the records by radiation in the optical part of the electromagnetic spectrum further details of bar or optical code scanning devices sensing of data fields affixed to objects or articles, e.g. coded labels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L11/00Measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by means not provided for in group G01L7/00 or G01L9/00
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/14Receivers specially adapted for specific applications

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fishery, in particular to a device for marking and managing a fishing boat operation net and a using method thereof. The utility model provides a device for fishing boat operation netting gear sign and management, includes sign main part, server and user mobile terminal equipment, the server in store with the information data of each netting gear, the sign main part on be provided with identification module, information data include ship name, shipowner, net fishing gear type, shipowner contact information and identification module compile time, user mobile terminal equipment scan behind the identification module and be used for obtaining the information data that correspond the netting gear. The invention can identify the netting gear and return the netting gear or punish the corresponding ship owner after the netting gear is salvaged.

Description

Device for marking and managing fishing boat operation netting gear and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fishery, in particular to a device for marking and managing a fishing boat operation net and a using method thereof.
Background
A large amount of fishing activities exist offshore in China, trawling, purse nets, expanded nets and other netting gears are mainly used for fishing, and the marine fishing activities provide people with a large amount of proteins such as fishes. However, in the operation process, the netting gear is lost or discarded due to severe weather, misoperation or avoidance of fishing vessel pursuit and the like, adverse effects on aspects such as marine ecology can be generated, and meanwhile, after the netting gear is fished, the netting gear cannot be returned or corresponding ship owners cannot be punished due to no relevant netting gear information.
In order to meet the requirements of marine ecological environment protection, the net management on a marine fishing vessel is further enhanced, support is provided for the construction of a scrapping and recycling system of the waste fishing tools which are being explored, and the operation net on the fishing vessel needs to be identified and enhanced to be managed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims at the problem that the existing net appliance cannot be returned or punished by a corresponding ship owner because no related net appliance information exists when the existing net appliance is lost or discarded and is salvaged, and provides a device for marking and managing the fishing ship operation net appliance and a using method thereof.
The purpose of the invention is mainly realized by the following scheme: the utility model provides a device for fishing boat operation netting gear sign and management, includes sign main part, server and user mobile terminal equipment, the server in store with the information data of each netting gear, the sign main part on be provided with identification module, information data include ship name, shipowner, net fishing gear type, shipowner contact information and identification module compile time, user mobile terminal equipment scan behind the identification module and be used for obtaining the information data that correspond the netting gear. The information data of each netting gear is stored in the server, the identification main body is provided with an identification module, the information data comprises a ship name, a ship owner, the type of the netting gear, the ship owner contact way and identification module programming time, the user mobile terminal device is used for obtaining the information data corresponding to the netting gear after scanning the identification module, a worker can obtain the information data through the user mobile terminal device to contact the netting gear ship owner and return the netting gear to the ship owner, the economic loss of the ship owner is reduced, when the phenomenon that a large number of marine organisms are dead due to the fact that the netting gear is lost and discarded in the sea is found, the information data are reported to a fishery administration department, certain punishment is conducted on the netting gear ship owner, the ship owner can be prompted to timely salvage the lost netting gear, and the phenomenon that the ship owner initiatively discards the netting gear on the.
Preferably, the identification module is a two-dimensional code arranged on the netting gear. The identification module is a two-dimensional code arranged on the netting gear, so that the worker can conveniently scan the netting gear by using the user mobile terminal equipment, and the convenience is high.
Preferably, the mark main body is streamline. The main body of the mark is streamline, the resistance born by the main body is the minimum when the main body moves in water, and the main body of the mark is made of waterproof and anti-abrasion materials and has long service life.
Preferably, the mark main body is provided with a connecting rope for connecting with a net. The mark main body is provided with a connecting rope used for being connected with the netting gear, so that the net gear can be conveniently tied and untied.
Preferably, an ultrasonic emitter and a water pressure sensor are arranged in the mark main body, and the water pressure sensor is electrically connected with the ultrasonic emitter. Be provided with ultrasonic emitter and water pressure inductor in the sign main part, the water pressure inductor is connected with the ultrasonic emitter electricity, and the water pressure inductor senses water pressure and can opens ultrasonic emitter after reaching the settlement condition, and ultrasonic emitter drives the fish ware that drives promptly now, can drive through opening ultrasonic emitter and lose the marine organism near abandoning the netting gear, avoids marine organism to bore in the netting gear and comes and die.
Preferably, a GPS positioning device is further arranged in the mark main body and electrically connected with the water pressure sensor. Still be provided with GPS positioner in the sign main part, GPS positioner is connected with the water pressure inductor electricity, and the water pressure inductor senses water pressure and can open GPS positioner after reaching the settlement condition for GPS positioner can collect positioning information, and makes the sign main part provide positional information, thereby is convenient for shipowner or staff to look for.
The use method of the device for marking and managing the fishing boat operation netting gear comprises the following steps:
step one, a two-dimensional code on a mark main body is compiled and generated by a fishery governing department through a special two-dimensional code generator, and a net fishing boat owner is required to provide related information for claiming;
step two, a water pressure sensor in the equipment can sense the pressure in water and record the time for sensing the pressure, when the whole tool is in the air within 24 hours, the water pressure sensor senses that the water pressure is 0, the recording time is automatically reset to 0, and when the water pressure is sensed, the recording is carried out again; when the sensing time exceeds the normal operation time, the net tool can be considered to be lost and discarded, the water pressure sensor can trigger the ultrasonic transmitter and the GPS positioning device to drive marine organisms such as surrounding fishes to approach, and the GPS positioning device can collect positioning information and simultaneously enable the identification main body to provide position information, so that a shipowner or a worker can conveniently search the position information;
step three, after the net in the sea is salvaged by other fishing boats or salvage ships, the net boat owner can be contacted through scanning the two-dimensional code on the identification main body, the net is returned to the boat owner, and the economic loss of the boat owner is reduced;
step four, when the fact that a large number of marine organisms die due to the fact that the net is lost and discarded in the sea is found, reporting the net to a fishery administration department, punishing a net ship owner, prompting the ship owner to salvage the lost net in time, and reducing the possibility that the ship owner initiatively discards the net on the subjective basis;
and fifthly, fishery law enforcement officers need to check the fishing boat net tool binding devices in fishing ports, sea and other areas, and criticizing education and corresponding punishment are carried out on the net tool binding devices which are not bound according to regulations.
Preferably, the normal operation time in the second step is set to 24 hours. And in the second step, the normal operation time is set to be 24 hours, and when the sensing time of the water pressure sensor exceeds 24 hours, the ultrasonic transmitter and the GPS positioning device can be triggered.
Therefore, the device for marking and managing the fishing boat operation net and the using method thereof have the following advantages: the invention can identify the netting gear, does not have adverse effect on the aspects of marine ecology and the like, and can return the netting gear or punish corresponding ship owners after being salvaged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: the method comprises the following steps of 1-identification module, 2-identification main body, 3-water pressure sensor, 4-connecting rope, 5-ultrasonic transmitter and 6-GPS positioning device.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
as shown in figure 1, a device for fishing boat operation netting gear identification and management, including an identification main body 2, a server and a user mobile terminal device, the server stores information data of each netting gear, the identification main body 2 is provided with an identification module 1, the identification main body 2 is streamline, the resistance is the smallest when moving in water, the identification main body 2 is made of waterproof and anti-wear material, the service life is long, the identification main body 2 is provided with a connecting rope 4 for connecting with the netting gear, the tying and untying from the netting gear are convenient, the information data includes the name of a boat, the east, the type of the fishing gear, the contact way of the east of the boat and the establishment time of the identification module 1, the user mobile terminal device scans the identification module 1 and then is used for obtaining the information data corresponding to the netting gear, the worker can obtain the information data through the user mobile terminal device scanning identification module 1 so as to contact with the owner of the fishing gear, and returning the netting gear to the ship owner, reducing economic loss of the ship owner, reporting the lost netting gear lost in the sea to a fishery administration department when a large number of marine organisms are dead, punishing the ship owner of the netting gear, prompting the ship owner to salvage the lost netting gear in time, and reducing the possibility that the ship owner initiatively discards the netting gear subjectively.
The identification module 1 is a two-dimensional code arranged on the netting gear, so that the worker can conveniently scan the netting gear by using the user mobile terminal equipment, and the convenience is high.
An ultrasonic transmitter 5 and a water pressure sensor 3 are arranged in the mark main body 2, the water pressure sensor 3 is electrically connected with the ultrasonic transmitter 5, the ultrasonic transmitter 5 can be started after the water pressure sensor 3 senses that the water pressure reaches a set condition, the ultrasonic transmitter 5 is an existing fish driving device, marine organisms near a net can be driven to be lost and discarded by starting the ultrasonic transmitter 5, and the marine organisms are prevented from being dead due to the fact that the marine organisms penetrate into the net; still be provided with GPS positioner 6 in the sign main part 2, GPS positioner 6 is connected with water pressure inductor 3 electricity, and water pressure inductor 3 senses water pressure and can open GPS positioner 6 after reaching the settlement condition for positioning information can be collected to GPS positioner 6, and makes sign main part 2 provide positional information, thereby is convenient for shipowner or staff to look for.
The use method of the device for marking and managing the fishing boat operation netting gear comprises the following steps:
firstly, a two-dimensional code on the identification main body 2 is compiled and generated by a fishery governing department through a special two-dimensional code generator, and a net fishing boat owner is required to provide related information for application;
step two, the water pressure sensor 3 in the equipment can sense the pressure in water and record the time for sensing the pressure, when the whole tool is in the air in 24 hours, the water pressure sensor 3 senses that the water pressure is 0, the recording time is automatically reset to 0, and when the water pressure is sensed, the recording is carried out again; when the sensing time exceeds the normal operation time, for example, after 24 hours, the netting gear is lost and discarded, the water pressure sensor 3 can trigger the ultrasonic transmitter 5 and the GPS positioning device 6 to drive marine organisms such as surrounding fishes to approach, and the GPS positioning device 6 can collect positioning information and simultaneously enable the identification main body 2 to provide position information, so that a shipowner or a worker can conveniently search the positioning information;
step three, after the net in the sea is salvaged by other fishing boats or salvage ships, the net ship owner can be contacted through scanning the two-dimensional code on the identification main body 2, the net is returned to the ship owner, and the economic loss of the ship owner is reduced;
step four, when the fact that a large number of marine organisms die due to the fact that the net is lost and discarded in the sea is found, reporting the net to a fishery administration department, punishing a net ship owner, prompting the ship owner to salvage the lost net in time, and reducing the possibility that the ship owner initiatively discards the net on the subjective basis;
and fifthly, fishery law enforcement officers need to check the fishing boat net tool binding devices in fishing ports, sea and other areas, and criticizing education and corresponding punishment are carried out on the net tool binding devices which are not bound according to regulations.
It should be understood that this example is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes or modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teaching of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a device that is used for fishing boat operation netting gear sign and management, its characterized in that, includes sign main part, server and user mobile terminal equipment, the server in store with the information data of each netting gear, the sign main part on be provided with identification module, information data include the name of a ship, the shipowner, net fishing gear type, the shipowner contact way and identification module compile time, user mobile terminal equipment scan behind the identification module and be used for obtaining the information data that corresponds the netting gear.
2. The device for marking and managing the fishing vessel working net according to claim 1, wherein the marking module is a two-dimensional code arranged on the net.
3. The device for identification and management of fishing boat working net according to claim 1, wherein the identification body is streamlined.
4. A device for identity and management of fishing vessel working netting according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the identity body is provided with a connecting rope for connection with the netting.
5. The device for marking and managing the fishing boat working net according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the marking body is internally provided with an ultrasonic emitter and a water pressure sensor, and the water pressure sensor is electrically connected with the ultrasonic emitter.
6. The device for marking and managing the fishing boat operation net according to claim 5, wherein a GPS positioning device is further arranged in the marking main body and is electrically connected with the water pressure sensor.
7. Use of a device for identification and management of a fishing vessel working net according to any of claims 1-6, characterised by the following steps:
step one, a two-dimensional code on a mark main body is compiled and generated by a fishery governing department through a special two-dimensional code generator, and a net fishing boat owner is required to provide related information for claiming;
step two, a water pressure sensor in the equipment can sense the pressure in water and record the time for sensing the pressure, when the whole tool is in the air within 24 hours, the water pressure sensor senses that the water pressure is 0, the recording time is automatically reset to 0, and when the water pressure is sensed, the recording is carried out again; when the sensing time exceeds the normal operation time, the net tool can be considered to be lost and discarded, the water pressure sensor can trigger the ultrasonic transmitter and the GPS positioning device to drive marine organisms such as surrounding fishes to approach, and the GPS positioning device can collect positioning information and simultaneously enable the identification main body to provide position information, so that a shipowner or a worker can conveniently search the position information;
step three, after the net in the sea is salvaged by other fishing boats or salvage ships, the net ship owner can be contacted through scanning the two-dimensional code on the identification main body, and the net is returned to the ship owner;
step four, when a large amount of marine organisms are dead due to the fact that the netting gear is lost and discarded in the sea, reporting the death to a fishery administration department, and punishing a netting gear shipowner;
and fifthly, fishery law enforcement officers need to check the fishing boat net tool binding devices in fishing ports, sea and other areas, and criticizing education and corresponding punishment are carried out on the net tool binding devices which are not bound according to regulations.
8. The use method of the device for fishing vessel work net identification and management according to claim 7, wherein the normal work time in the second step is set to 24 hours.
CN201910866737.4A 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 Device for marking and managing fishing boat operation netting gear and using method thereof Pending CN111401088A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110208839A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 上海海洋大学 It is a kind of to lose the device and method for abandoning trawlnet netting gear for positioning greater coasting area

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080004798A1 (en) * 2000-12-26 2008-01-03 Troxler Electronic Laboratories, Inc. Methods, systems, and computer program products for locating and tracking objects
CN102540224A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-07-04 武汉理工大学 Fishing net tracker based on automatic ship identification technology and method thereof
KR20130099329A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-06 (주)유일 System for management of fish net
CN105574560A (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-05-11 张冠华 Cloud anti-lost system of two-dimensional code key ring
CN109064664A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-21 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 A kind of fishing gear shared system and method
CN110127002A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-16 上海海洋大学 A kind of intelligent device salvaged coastal waters seabed and lose discarding netting gear
CN110208839A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 上海海洋大学 It is a kind of to lose the device and method for abandoning trawlnet netting gear for positioning greater coasting area

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080004798A1 (en) * 2000-12-26 2008-01-03 Troxler Electronic Laboratories, Inc. Methods, systems, and computer program products for locating and tracking objects
CN102540224A (en) * 2011-12-13 2012-07-04 武汉理工大学 Fishing net tracker based on automatic ship identification technology and method thereof
KR20130099329A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-06 (주)유일 System for management of fish net
CN105574560A (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-05-11 张冠华 Cloud anti-lost system of two-dimensional code key ring
CN109064664A (en) * 2018-06-29 2018-12-21 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 A kind of fishing gear shared system and method
CN110127002A (en) * 2019-05-29 2019-08-16 上海海洋大学 A kind of intelligent device salvaged coastal waters seabed and lose discarding netting gear
CN110208839A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 上海海洋大学 It is a kind of to lose the device and method for abandoning trawlnet netting gear for positioning greater coasting area

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110208839A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-09-06 上海海洋大学 It is a kind of to lose the device and method for abandoning trawlnet netting gear for positioning greater coasting area

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Application publication date: 20200710