CN111396959A - Floor heating module and floor heating equipment - Google Patents
Floor heating module and floor heating equipment Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
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- F24D19/022—Constructional details of supporting means for radiators
- F24D19/0236—Water tubes or pipes forming part of the supporting means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/12—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating
- F24D3/14—Tube and panel arrangements for ceiling, wall, or underfloor heating incorporated in a ceiling, wall or floor
- F24D3/145—Convecting elements concealed in wall or floor
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及地暖技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种地暖模块以及地暖设备。The invention relates to the technical field of floor heating, in particular, to a floor heating module and floor heating equipment.
背景技术Background technique
随着现代社会生活水平以及住宅环境的提升,人们对室内温度的舒适与健康的要求也在进一步的提高。地暖采暖作为一种地板辐射式采暖逐渐进入了公众的视野中,通过地面辐射和对流传导方式向室内供热,具有热效率高、技术成熟等优点,是科学、节能、保健的一种采暖方式,其“温足凉顶”的采暖方式更是现代生活品质的象征。但是现有技术中的地暖还是存在舒适性欠缺、能源消耗较大等缺点。With the improvement of living standards and residential environment in modern society, people's requirements for indoor temperature comfort and health are also further improved. As a kind of floor radiant heating, floor heating has gradually entered the public's field of vision. It supplies indoor heat through ground radiation and convection conduction. It has the advantages of high thermal efficiency and mature technology. It is a scientific, energy-saving and health-care heating method. Its "warm feet and cool roof" heating method is a symbol of the quality of modern life. However, the floor heating in the prior art still has shortcomings such as lack of comfort and high energy consumption.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明解决的问题是如何在地暖的使用过程中提高舒适性,并减少能源消耗。The problem solved by the present invention is how to improve comfort and reduce energy consumption during the use of floor heating.
为解决上述问题,本发明提供一种地暖模块,所述地暖模块具备第一流入流道、第二流入流道、汇流流道、第一流出流道以及第二流出流道;In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a floor heating module, the floor heating module includes a first inflow channel, a second inflow channel, a confluence channel, a first outflow channel and a second outflow channel;
所述第一流入流道以及所述第二流入流道的流入端均用于流入热媒;所述第一流入流道以及所述第二流入流道的流出端均与所述汇流流道的流入端连通;Both the first inflow channel and the inflow end of the second inflow channel are used for the inflow of heat medium; the outflow ends of the first inflow channel and the second inflow channel are both connected with the inflow of the confluence channel end connection;
所述第一流出流道以及所述第二流出流道的流入端均与所述汇流流道的流出端连通,所述第一流出流道以及所述第二流出流道的流出端均用于流出热媒。The inflow ends of the first outflow channel and the second outflow channel are both communicated with the outflow end of the confluence channel, and the outflow ends of the first outflow channel and the second outflow channel are both connected with the outflow end. out of the heat medium.
通过汇流流道实现汇流,可以明显地稳定流量,再通过这种双进双出的方式,可以使得热媒的流动更加稳定,同时,由于流动较为稳定,室内各区域的温度不会有明显的差异,最终可以使得室内的温度分布更加均匀,有较高的舒适感。并且,这种方式在热媒流速较大时,泵的能耗不会明显增高,可以节约能源,降低成本。因此,这种双进双出式的地暖模块可以有效提高室内温度品质,减少能源消耗,节约成本。By realizing the confluence through the confluence flow channel, the flow can be obviously stabilized, and then the flow of the heat medium can be made more stable through this double-in and double-out method. The difference can finally make the indoor temperature distribution more uniform and have a higher comfort. Moreover, in this way, when the flow rate of the heat medium is large, the energy consumption of the pump will not be significantly increased, which can save energy and reduce costs. Therefore, the double-in and double-out floor heating module can effectively improve the indoor temperature quality, reduce energy consumption, and save costs.
可选地,所述热媒为无机相变材料。Optionally, the heat medium is an inorganic phase change material.
采用无机相变材料作为热媒可以提高地暖换热及能源利用。The use of inorganic phase change materials as heat medium can improve the heat exchange and energy utilization of floor heating.
可选地,所述第一流入流道和所述第二流入流道并排设置;和/或,Optionally, the first inflow channel and the second inflow channel are arranged side by side; and/or,
所述第一流出流道和所述第二流出流道并排设置。The first outflow channel and the second outflow channel are arranged side by side.
并排设置的流道,可以使得整个地暖模块的结构更紧凑。The flow channels arranged side by side can make the structure of the entire floor heating module more compact.
可选地,所述汇流流道与所述第一流入流道垂直设置;和/或,Optionally, the confluence flow channel is arranged perpendicular to the first inflow flow channel; and/or,
所述汇流流道与所述第二流入流道垂直设置;和/或,The confluence flow channel is arranged perpendicular to the second inflow channel; and/or,
所述汇流流道与所述第一流出流道垂直设置;和/或,The confluence flow channel is arranged perpendicular to the first outflow flow channel; and/or,
所述汇流流道与所述第二流出流道垂直设置。The confluence flow channel is arranged perpendicular to the second outflow flow channel.
垂直设置的流道,可以使得整个地暖模块的结构更紧凑。The vertically arranged flow channels can make the structure of the entire floor heating module more compact.
可选地,所述第一流入流道内的热媒的流动方向为第一流入方向;Optionally, the flow direction of the heat medium in the first inflow channel is the first inflow direction;
所述第二流入流道内的热媒的流动方向为第二流入方向;The flow direction of the heat medium in the second inflow channel is the second inflow direction;
所述第一流出流道内的热媒的流动方向为第一流出方向;The flow direction of the heat medium in the first outflow channel is the first outflow direction;
所述第二流出流道内的热媒的流动方向为第二流出方向;The flow direction of the heat medium in the second outflow channel is the second outflow direction;
其中,所述第一流入方向与所述第二流入方向相同;所述第一流出方向与所述第二流出方向相同;所述第一流入方向与所述第一流出方向相反。Wherein, the first inflow direction is the same as the second inflow direction; the first outflow direction is the same as the second outflow direction; the first inflow direction is opposite to the first outflow direction.
这样的设置,可以使得整个地暖模块的结构更紧凑。Such an arrangement can make the structure of the entire floor heating module more compact.
可选地,所述地暖模块还具备第一流入口、第二流入口、第一流出口以及第二流出口;Optionally, the floor heating module further includes a first inflow port, a second inflow port, a first outflow port and a second outflow port;
所述第一流入口与所述第一流入流道的流入端连通,以流入热媒;the first inflow port is communicated with the inflow end of the first inflow channel to flow in the heat medium;
所述第二流入口与所述第二流入流道的流入端连通,以流入热媒;the second inflow port communicates with the inflow end of the second inflow channel to flow in the heat medium;
所述第一流出口与所述第一流出流道的流出端连通,以流出热媒;the first outflow port is communicated with the outflow end of the first outflow channel to flow out the heat medium;
所述第二流出口与所述第二流出流道的流出端连通,以流出热媒;the second outflow port communicates with the outflow end of the second outflow channel to flow out the heat medium;
其中,所述第一流入口和所述第二流入口间隔设置;所述第一流出口和所述第二流出口间隔设置。Wherein, the first inflow port and the second inflow port are arranged at intervals; the first outflow outlet and the second outflow outlet are arranged at intervals.
通过两个流入口和两个流出口,便于流入热媒和流出热媒,提高流动的平顺性。The two inflow ports and two outflow ports facilitate the inflow and outflow of the heat medium and improve the smoothness of the flow.
可选地,所述地暖模块包括第一管体、连接管体、第二管体以及接头;Optionally, the floor heating module includes a first pipe body, a connecting pipe body, a second pipe body and a joint;
所述第一管体的一端与所述接头连接,所述第一管体的另一端与所述连接管体连接,所述第二管体的一端与所述接头连接,所述第二管体的另一端与所述连接管体连接;One end of the first pipe body is connected to the joint, the other end of the first pipe body is connected to the connecting pipe body, one end of the second pipe body is connected to the joint, and the second pipe body is connected to the joint. The other end of the body is connected with the connecting pipe body;
其中,所述第一流入流道以及所述第二流入流道均开设于所述第一管体;所述汇流流道开设于所述连接管体;所述第一流出流道以及所述第二流出流道均开设于所述第二管体;所述第一流入口、所述第二流入口、所述第一流出口以及所述第二流出口均开设于所述接头;所述第一管体、所述连接管体、所述第二管体以及所述接头一体成型制造。Wherein, the first inflow channel and the second inflow channel are both opened in the first pipe body; the confluence channel is opened in the connecting pipe body; the first outflow channel and the first outflow channel Two outflow channels are opened in the second pipe body; the first inflow port, the second inflow port, the first outflow port and the second outflow port are all opened in the joint; the first inflow port The pipe body, the connecting pipe body, the second pipe body and the joint are integrally formed and manufactured.
地暖模块一体成型制造,可以使得整个结构更加稳定。The floor heating module is manufactured in one piece, which can make the whole structure more stable.
可选地,所述第一管体和所述第二管体间隔设置。Optionally, the first pipe body and the second pipe body are arranged at intervals.
这样便于第一管体的外壁以及第二管体的外壁均能够充分进行散热。In this way, both the outer wall of the first tube body and the outer wall of the second tube body can fully dissipate heat.
可选地,所述第一流入流道的截面为方形;和/或,Optionally, the cross section of the first inflow channel is square; and/or,
所述第二流入流道的截面为方形;和/或,The cross section of the second inflow channel is square; and/or,
所述汇流流道的截面为方形;和/或,The cross-section of the manifold is square; and/or,
所述第一流出流道的截面为方形;和/或,The cross section of the first outflow channel is square; and/or,
所述第二流出流道的截面为方形。The cross section of the second outflow channel is square.
方形的流道便于热媒流过流道时能充分进行接触并换热,有利于充分散热。The square flow channel is convenient for the heat medium to fully contact and exchange heat when it flows through the flow channel, which is conducive to sufficient heat dissipation.
本发明提供一种地暖设备,其包括上述的地暖模块。The present invention provides a floor heating device comprising the above floor heating module.
该地暖设备所带来的技术效果与上述的地暖模块的技术效果类似,在此不再赘述。The technical effect brought by the floor heating device is similar to the technical effect of the above-mentioned floor heating module, which will not be repeated here.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的地暖模块第一视角下的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of a floor heating module provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a first perspective;
图2为本发明实施例提供的地暖模块第二视角下的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a floor heating module provided by an embodiment of the present invention from a second perspective;
图3为本发明实施例提供的地暖设备的结构示意图之一;3 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of the floor heating equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的地暖设备的结构示意图之二。FIG. 4 is a second schematic structural diagram of a floor heating device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
100-地暖设备;10-地暖模块;11-第一管体;111-第一流入流道;112-第二流入流道;12-第二管体;121-第一流出流道;122-第二流出流道;13-连接管体;131-汇流流道;14-接头;141-第一流入口;142-第二流入口;143-第一流出口;144-第二流出口;20-结构层;30-绝热层;40-找平层;50-面层;61-泵;62-制热设备;63-流入管道;64-流出管道;65-连接管道。100 - floor heating equipment; 10 - floor heating module; 11 - first pipe body; 111 - first inflow channel; 112 - second inflow channel; 12 - second pipe body; 121 - first outflow channel; 122 - first Two outflow channels; 13-connecting pipe body; 131-confluence channel; 14-joint; 141-first inflow; 142-second inflow; 143-first outflow; 144-second outflow; 20-structure layer; 30-insulation layer; 40-leveling layer; 50-surface layer; 61-pump; 62-heating equipment; 63-inflow pipe; 64-outflow pipe; 65-connecting pipe.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
地暖采暖作为一种地板辐射式采暖逐渐进入了公众的视野中,通过地面辐射和对流传导方式向室内供热,具有热效率高、技术成熟等优点,是科学、节能、保健的一种采暖方式,其“温足凉顶”的采暖方式更是现代生活品质的象征。但是现有技术中的地暖还是存在舒适性欠缺、能源消耗较大等缺点。As a kind of floor radiant heating, floor heating has gradually entered the public's field of vision. It supplies indoor heat through ground radiation and convection conduction. It has the advantages of high thermal efficiency and mature technology. It is a scientific, energy-saving and health-care heating method. Its "warm feet and cool roof" heating method is a symbol of the quality of modern life. However, the floor heating in the prior art still has shortcomings such as lack of comfort and high energy consumption.
请参考图1-图4,本实施例提供了一种地暖模块10以及地暖设备100,可以有效缓解该技术问题。Referring to FIGS. 1-4 , this embodiment provides a
请参考图1和图2,本实施例中,地暖模块10具备第一流入流道111、第二流入流道112、汇流流道131、第一流出流道121以及第二流出流道122。第一流入流道111以及第二流入流道112的流入端均用于流入热媒;第一流入流道111以及第二流入流道112的流出端均与汇流流道131的流入端连通。第一流出流道121以及第二流出流道122的流入端均与汇流流道131的流出端连通,第一流出流道121以及第二流出流道122的流出端均用于流出热媒。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , in this embodiment, the
图1和图2中,流入流道的数量为两个,分别为第一流入流道111和第二流入流道112。流出流道的数量为两个,分别为第一流出流道121和第二流出流道122。通过两个流入流道流入热媒,然后通过汇流流道131进行汇流后,再分别通过两个流出流道流出。这种结构可以理解为双进双出式的地暖模块10。In FIGS. 1 and 2 , the number of inflow channels is two, which are the
通过汇流流道131实现汇流,可以明显地稳定流量,再通过这种双进双出的方式,可以使得热媒的流动更加稳定,同时,由于流动较为稳定,室内各区域的温度不会有明显的差异,最终可以使得室内的温度分布更加均匀,有较高的舒适感。并且,这种方式在热媒流速较大时,泵61(图4示出)的能耗不会明显增高,可以节约能源,降低成本。因此,这种双进双出式的地暖模块10可以有效提高室内温度品质,减少能源消耗,节约成本。By realizing the confluence through the
一般的,地暖模块10安装到位后,会通过外接管道的方式与泵61、制热设备62(图4示出)等连接,这样热媒流经制热设备62后进行吸热,充分吸热后的热媒在泵61的驱动下,输送至地暖模块10内。热媒流经地暖模块10充分散热后,在泵61的驱动下再次进入制热设备62中进行吸热,以此往复进行。Generally, after the
可以理解的,本实施例中,可以增大流道的截面面积,可以使得流道内的阻力减小,有效的减少热媒在流道内流动时因阻力造成的能耗。同时,能减少泵61耗,对泵61扬程规格要求降低,节约制造成本。It can be understood that in this embodiment, the cross-sectional area of the flow channel can be increased, the resistance in the flow channel can be reduced, and the energy consumption caused by the resistance when the heat medium flows in the flow channel can be effectively reduced. At the same time, the consumption of the
当然了,其它实施例中,流入流道的数量不限定,可以为三个、四个等,流出流道的数量也不限定,可以为三个、四个等。当流入流道的数量为三个,流出流道的数量为三个时,这种布置方式可以理解为三进三出。这种非单进单出的方式,可以加快热媒在流道内流动,减少阻力,使房间更快的升温。Of course, in other embodiments, the number of inflow channels is not limited, and may be three, four, etc., and the number of outflow channels is also not limited, and may be three, four, etc. When the number of inflow channels is three and the number of outflow channels is three, this arrangement can be understood as three in and three out. This non-single-in and single-out method can speed up the flow of heat medium in the flow channel, reduce resistance, and make the room heat up faster.
本实施例中,该热媒为无机相变材料。In this embodiment, the heat medium is an inorganic phase change material.
需要解释的是:相变材料(PCM-Phase Change Material)是指随温度变化而改变物质状态并能提供潜热的物质。转变物理性质的过程称为相变过程,这时相变材料将吸收或释放大量的潜热。无机相变材料主要有结晶水合盐类、熔融盐类、金属或合金类等。It needs to be explained that: phase change material (PCM-Phase Change Material) refers to the material that changes the state of matter with the change of temperature and can provide latent heat. The process of changing physical properties is called a phase change process, and the phase change material will absorb or release a large amount of latent heat. Inorganic phase change materials mainly include crystalline hydrated salts, molten salts, metals or alloys, etc.
采用无机相变材料作为热媒可以提高地暖换热及能源利用。具体地,本实施例中,无机相变材料采用结晶水合盐,同时混合有晶体结构改变剂和防过冷剂。利用无机相变材料良好的热学性能,增大换热效率,为室内带来更多的热量。其它实施例中,热媒也可以选用水,或者熔融盐类的无机相变材料等。The use of inorganic phase change materials as heat medium can improve the heat exchange and energy utilization of floor heating. Specifically, in this embodiment, the inorganic phase change material adopts a crystalline hydrated salt, and is mixed with a crystal structure modifying agent and an anti-supercooling agent at the same time. The good thermal properties of inorganic phase change materials are used to increase the heat exchange efficiency and bring more heat into the room. In other embodiments, the heat medium may also be water, or inorganic phase change materials such as molten salts.
一般地,将水作为热媒,容易出现漏水、结冰堵塞等现象,且其换热性能一般。本实施例中,无机相变材料稳定的化学性质和结构性质能够有效减少在相变时对地暖模块10的破坏,同时加入晶体结构改变剂以及防过冷剂,有效的减少无机相变材料可能出现的相分离和过冷现象,对管道进行进一步的保护,防止出现管道结冰堵塞、热媒泄露等情况。同时,无机相变材料作为热媒,其潜热及导热性能均优于水,可以明显提高室内的换热效果和换热量。Generally, using water as a heat medium is prone to water leakage, freezing and blockage, etc., and its heat exchange performance is average. In this embodiment, the stable chemical properties and structural properties of the inorganic phase change material can effectively reduce the damage to the
值得注意的是,本实施例中,无机相变材料作为热媒,与模块化的地暖相辅相成。具体地,结合上述的双流入流道+汇流流道131+双流出流道的热媒流动方式,当选用无机相变材料后,热媒在地暖模块10内的流动是非常平顺的,热媒可以与流道的内壁充分接触,并且这种材料的换热本身就十分充分,利用两者的优势,可以使得热媒在流动过程中能够与流道的内壁充分换热,这样地暖模块10散发出来的热各处都是充分且均匀的,避免出现局部温度过高或局部温度过低的情况。这种结合的方式,可以为房间内的使用者带来更舒适的体验。It is worth noting that in this embodiment, the inorganic phase change material is used as a heat medium, which complements the modular floor heating. Specifically, in combination with the above-mentioned dual inflow channel +
本实施例中,第一流入流道111和第二流入流道112并排设置;并且,第一流出流道121和第二流出流道122并排设置。In this embodiment, the
并排设置的两个流入流道以及并排设置的两个流出流道,可以使得整个地暖模块10的结构更紧凑。The two inflow channels arranged side by side and the two outflow channels arranged side by side can make the structure of the entire
其他实施例中,也可以是仅第一流入流道111和第二流入流道112并排设置而第一流出流道121和第二流出流道122不并排设置。或者,也可以是,第一流入流道111和第二流入流道112不并排设置而仅第一流出流道121和第二流出流道122并排设置。In other embodiments, only the
本实施例中,汇流流道131与第一流入流道111垂直设置;汇流流道131与第二流入流道112垂直设置;汇流流道131与第一流出流道121垂直设置;汇流流道131与第二流出流道122垂直设置。In this embodiment, the
两个流入流道均与汇流流道131垂直设置,两个流出流道均与汇流流道131垂直设置。同样可以使得整个地暖模块10的结构更紧凑。The two inflow channels are both arranged perpendicular to the
其他实施例中,可以是,仅一个流入流道与汇流流道131垂直设置,而另一个流入流道与汇流流道131不垂直设置,并且两个流出流道也均与汇流流道131不垂直设置。也可以是,仅一个流出流道与汇流流道131垂直设置,而另一个流出流道与汇流流道131不垂直设置,并且两个流入流道也均与汇流流道131不垂直设置。In other embodiments, only one inflow channel is arranged perpendicular to the
本实施例中,第一流入流道111内的热媒的流动方向为第一流入方向;第二流入流道112内的热媒的流动方向为第二流入方向;第一流出流道121内的热媒的流动方向为第一流出方向;第二流出流道122内的热媒的流动方向为第二流出方向。In this embodiment, the flow direction of the heat medium in the
其中,第一流入方向与第二流入方向相同;第一流出方向与第二流出方向相同;第一流入方向与第一流出方向相反。The first inflow direction is the same as the second inflow direction; the first outflow direction is the same as the second outflow direction; the first inflow direction is opposite to the first outflow direction.
结合图1和图2中,这种设置,可以理解为流入流道、汇流流道131和流出流道分布在U型结构上,可以使得整个地暖模块10的结构更紧凑。1 and 2, this arrangement can be understood as the inflow channel, the
结合图2中,箭头所指的便是热媒的流动方向。In conjunction with Figure 2, the arrows point to the flow direction of the heat medium.
结合图1和图2,本实施例中,地暖模块10还具备第一流入口141、第二流入口142、第一流出口143以及第二流出口144。1 and 2 , in this embodiment, the
第一流入口141与第一流入流道111的流入端连通,以流入热媒。The
第二流入口142与第二流入流道112的流入端连通,以流入热媒。The
第一流出口143与第一流出流道121的流出端连通,以流出热媒。The
第二流出口144与第二流出流道122的流出端连通,以流出热媒。The
其中,第一流入口141和第二流入口142间隔设置;第一流出口143和第二流出口144间隔设置。Wherein, the
需要说明的是,两个流入口分别一一对应两个流入流道的流入端。两个流出口分别一一对应两个流出流道的流出端。这样,便于流入热媒和流出热媒,提高流动的平顺性。It should be noted that the two inflow ports correspond to the inflow ends of the two inflow channels respectively. The two outflow ports correspond to the outflow ends of the two outflow channels respectively. In this way, the inflow and outflow of the heat medium are facilitated, and the smoothness of the flow is improved.
值得注意的是,与地暖模块10对应装配的管道通过浇筑而成,并且,其包括两部分,分别为流入管道63和流出管道64(图4示出),流入管道63的一端与泵61、制热设备62等连接,另一端同时与两个流入口对应装配。流出管道64的一端与泵61、制热设备62等连接,另一端同时与两个流出口对应装配。即,通过制热设备62制热的热媒在泵61的驱动作用下进入流入管道63,流动至两个流入口时,分为两股流体分别对应流入第一流入流道111以及第二流入流道112。同时,第一流出流道121和第二流出流道122通过对应的流出端流出热媒时,两股流体同时进入到流出管道64中,然后流入制热设备62中进行制热。It is worth noting that the pipeline corresponding to the
当然了,其它实施例中,流入管道63的数量可以为两个,分别与第一流入口141和第二流入口142对应装配。流出流道的数量也可以为两个,分别与第一流出口143和第二流出口144对应装配。Of course, in other embodiments, the number of the
同时,其它实施例中,第一流入口141和第二流入口142可以为一个流入口,即,两者并不是间隔设置的,而是连通的。同理,第一流出口143和第二流出口144也可以为一个流出口,两者并不是间隔设置的,而是连通的。Meanwhile, in other embodiments, the
本实施例中,地暖模块10包括第一管体11、连接管体13、第二管体12以及接头14;第一管体11的一端与接头14连接,第一管体11的另一端与连接管体13连接,第二管体12的一端与接头14连接,第二管体12的另一端与连接管体13连接。In this embodiment, the
其中,第一流入流道111以及第二流入流道112均开设于第一管体11;汇流流道131开设于连接管体13;第一流出流道121以及第二流出流道122均开设于第二管体12;第一流入口141、第二流入口142、第一流出口143以及第二流出口144均开设于接头14;第一管体11、连接管体13、第二管体12以及接头14一体成型制造。Wherein, the
结合图1,整体来看,一个地暖模块10的外轮廓类似于长方体。接头14上的两个流入口与流入管道63对应装配,两个流出口与流出管道64对应装配。热媒从流入管道63流入第一管体11内后,然后经过连接管体13进入第二管体12内,最终流入流出管道64内。Referring to FIG. 1 , as a whole, the outer contour of a
同时,地暖模块10一体成型制造,可以使得整个结构更加稳定。具体地,本实施例中,地暖模块10由细石混凝土和水泥砂浆注模成型,即,通过模块化制造成型。可根据房间空间面积进行调整。双进双出的流道模式和模块化的地暖结构使安装更加简便。Meanwhile, the
本实施例中,第一管体11和第二管体12间隔设置。In this embodiment, the
结合图1和图2,可以看出,第一管体11和第二管体12之间是镂空的,这样便于第一管体11的外壁以及第二管体12的外壁均能够充分进行散热。1 and 2, it can be seen that the
本实施例中,所述第一流入流道111的截面为方形;所述第二流入流道112的截面为方形;所述汇流流道131的截面为方形;所述第一流出流道121的截面为方形;所述第二流出流道122的截面为方形。In this embodiment, the cross section of the
方形的流道便于热媒流过流道时能充分进行接触并换热,有利于充分散热。The square flow channel is convenient for the heat medium to fully contact and exchange heat when it flows through the flow channel, which is conducive to sufficient heat dissipation.
需要说明的是,本实施例中,五个流道的截面均是方形的,其它实施例中,可以仅是其中一个流道的截面是方形的,而其它的流道截面是非方形的,例如:圆形、三角形、五边形等。或者,仅其中两个、三个或四个的流道截面是方形的,而其余的流道截面是非方形的。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the cross-sections of the five flow channels are all square. In other embodiments, the cross-section of only one of the flow channels may be square, while the cross-sections of the other flow channels are non-square, for example : circle, triangle, pentagon, etc. Alternatively, only two, three or four of the runner cross-sections are square and the remaining runner cross-sections are non-square.
请参考图3,本实施例还提供了一种地暖设备100,其包括上述的地暖模块10。Referring to FIG. 3 , this embodiment further provides a
同时,其还包括结构层20、绝热层30、找平层40以及面层50。具体地,以图3中的相对位置介绍,从下往上,依次是结构层20、绝热层30、地暖模块10、找平层40以及面层50。同理,施工作业时,先铺设结构层20,然后依次铺设绝热层30、地暖模块10、找平层40以及面层50。At the same time, it also includes a
本实施例中,绝热层30采用发泡水泥,相比传统混凝土水泥层,发泡水泥具备良好的抗压性和耐久性,而且其热阻是普通混凝土的10-20倍,具备良好的绝热保温效果。找平层40采用陶石,其轻便,蓄热性好的优点能够减少对地暖模块10重压,同时为房间带来更持续的热量。In this embodiment, the
找平层40采用陶石,即,通过在地暖模块10的上层铺设一层陶石以形成找平层40,这样,可以减少对地暖模块10的重压。The
本实施例中的绝热层30和找平层40,使整个地暖设备100更加可靠,耐用。同时,这种模块化的地暖使得整体安装更简便。The
请参考图4,该地暖设备100还包括泵61、制热设备62(例如,燃气炉)、连接管道65、流入管道63以及流出管道64。流入管道63的一端与两个流入口装配,流入管道63的另一端与制热设备62连接,制热设备62与泵61通过连接管道65连接,泵61与流出管道64的一端连接,流出管道64的另一端与两个流出口装配。热媒在泵61的驱动下进入制热设备62中进行制热,制热后的热媒经过流入管道63流入地暖模块10内,热媒在地暖模块10内流动的过程中进行充分散热,使室内达到预设的温度。散热后的热媒通过流出管道64流入泵61中,在泵61的驱动下通过连接管道65再次进入制热设备62中,以此循环往复。Referring to FIG. 4 , the
根据本实施例提供的一种地暖模块10以及地暖设备100,通过模块化的双进双出方式的设计,可以直接进行整体化安装,无需进行额外的设计和管道铺设,使安装更加快捷简便。采用发泡水泥作为绝热层30,陶石铺设形成找平层40,减少了传统层级铺设时对楼层结构的改造,降低地暖铺设的高度,减少因地暖铺设减少层高所带来的压抑感。同时热媒采用无机相变材料,利用无机相变材料潜热大,热传导性能优于水的特点,为房间内带来更多的热量,同时使房间内换热更加充分,为用户带来更良好的体验。According to the
虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims.
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Effective date of registration: 20221011 Address after: 315191 No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Applicant after: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. Address before: 315000 No.1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Applicant before: Ningbo Oxfam intelligent commercial air conditioning manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
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Country or region after: China Address after: 315191 No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Applicant after: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Applicant after: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. Address before: No. 1166 Mingguang North Road, Jiangshan Town, Ningbo, Zhejiang, Yinzhou District Applicant before: NINGBO AUX ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Applicant before: AUX AIR CONDITIONING LIMITED BY SHARE Ltd. |