CN111396491A - Automobile shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture and car - Google Patents
Automobile shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture and car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111396491A CN111396491A CN202010290045.2A CN202010290045A CN111396491A CN 111396491 A CN111396491 A CN 111396491A CN 202010290045 A CN202010290045 A CN 202010290045A CN 111396491 A CN111396491 A CN 111396491A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shock absorber
- oil seal
- protection structure
- seal protection
- automobile
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/3207—Constructional features
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/10—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using liquid only; using a fluid of which the nature is immaterial
- F16F9/14—Devices with one or more members, e.g. pistons, vanes, moving to and fro in chambers and using throttling effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F9/00—Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
- F16F9/32—Details
- F16F9/36—Special sealings, including sealings or guides for piston-rods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F2222/00—Special physical effects, e.g. nature of damping effects
- F16F2222/12—Fluid damping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides an automobile shock absorber oil seal protection structure and an automobile, and the automobile shock absorber oil seal protection structure comprises a body, wherein the body is a cylindrical cylinder with an opening at one end, a central through hole for penetrating through a shock absorber piston rod is formed in the closed end of the body, four fan-shaped bosses are arranged on the end face of the closed end of the body and are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the central through hole, the four fan-shaped bosses are positioned in the body, a groove is formed between every two adjacent fan-shaped bosses, a plurality of convex edges along the axial direction are arranged on the inner wall of the body and are uniformly distributed in the circumferential direction, and outward flanges are further arranged on the periphery of. The shock absorber oil seal protection device is simple in structure, good in strength, light in weight and low in cost, can effectively protect the shock absorber oil seal from being damaged by the compression buffer block, and provides a supporting structure for fixing the lower port of the shock absorber protection cover, so that the service life of the shock absorber is greatly prolonged, and meanwhile, the service life of the compression buffer block is also greatly prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile shock absorber oil seal protection structure and an automobile.
Background
Automotive shock absorbers are used to attenuate the vibrations of the automotive body. The automobile compression buffer block is used for buffering the impact of the automobile wheels during jumping and limiting the automobile wheels to jump to the limit position. In the integrated design of the shock absorber and the compression buffer block of the automobile, the compression buffer block is usually threaded on a connecting rod of the shock absorber. Because the compression buffer block can produce the impact action to shock absorber upper port department when warping, and the important part oil blanket of shock absorber is located the upper port department of shock absorber, consequently if not taking protective measures, the compression buffer block can produce the damage to the shock absorber oil blanket. The traditional design is that the metal supporting seat is added at the port of the shock absorber, the design is heavy in weight and poor in supporting rigidity, and the compressed buffer block is easily cut when deformed, so that the early damage of the compressed buffer block is caused. Therefore, how to design a reasonably designed oil seal protection structure of the shock absorber becomes the current technical problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automobile shock absorber oil seal protection structure and an automobile, which are simple in structure, good in strength, light in weight and low in cost, can effectively protect a shock absorber oil seal from being damaged by a compression buffer block, and also provide a supporting structure for fixing a lower port of a shock absorber protective cover.
To solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides an automobile shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture, includes the body, the body is one end open-ended cylindrical cylinder, the blind end of body is offered and is used for running through the central through-hole of shock absorber piston rod, be provided with four fan-shaped bosss, four on the terminal surface of the blind end of body fan-shaped boss evenly distributed is in week side, four of central through-hole fan-shaped boss is located the inside of body, adjacent two all there is the slot between the fan-shaped boss, the inner wall department of body is provided with along axis direction many beads, many bead circumference evenly distributed, the periphery of the open end of body still is provided with outside turn-ups.
Furthermore, the outer edge of the flanging is wedge-shaped.
Furthermore, the bead is a cuboid bead, and a wedge-shaped structure is arranged at one end, close to the flange, of the bead.
Further, the number of the convex ribs is eight.
Furthermore, a square groove is formed between every two adjacent fan-shaped bosses.
Further, body, fan-shaped boss, bead and turn-ups integrative injection moulding.
Further, the oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber is made of PP materials.
The embodiment of the invention also relates to an automobile, which comprises the automobile shock absorber oil seal protection structure.
The scheme of the invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
the scheme of the invention has the advantages of simple structure, good strength, light weight and low cost, can effectively protect the oil seal of the shock absorber from being damaged by the compression buffer block, also provides a supporting structure for fixing the lower port of the shock absorber protective cover, greatly prolongs the service life of the shock absorber, and also greatly prolongs the service life of the compression buffer block.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an oil seal protection structure of an automobile shock absorber according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the oil seal protection structure of the vehicle shock absorber shown in FIG. 1, viewed from another direction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the oil seal protection structure of the vehicle shock absorber shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the oil seal protection structure of the vehicle shock absorber in cooperation with an outer oil storage cylinder of the shock absorber;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber in cooperation with the shock absorber shield;
wherein:
100 oil seal protection structure of automobile shock absorber;
101 a body; 1011 closed end; 102 a central through hole; 103 sector-shaped bosses; 104 ribs;
1041 a wedge-shaped structure; 105, flanging; 1051 an outer edge; 106 grooves;
200 a shock absorber piston rod;
300 shock absorber oil seal;
400 shock absorber outer oil storage cylinder;
500 compressing the buffer block;
600 shock absorber shield.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, an oil seal protection structure 100 for a shock absorber of an automobile according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 101.
The body 101 is a cylindrical cylinder with an open end, a central through hole 102 for penetrating the piston rod of the shock absorber is formed in the closed end 1011 (the end opposite to the open end) of the body 101, and four fan-shaped bosses 103 are arranged on the end face of the closed end 1011 of the body 101. Four fan-shaped bosses 103 are evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the central through hole 102, the four fan-shaped bosses 103 are located inside the body 101, and a groove 106 is formed between every two adjacent fan-shaped bosses 103.
Preferably, a square groove is formed between two adjacent sector-shaped bosses 103. The four fan-shaped structures are equal in size and are uniformly distributed on the circular upper end face, and the transition area of each fan-shaped structure is a square groove.
The four fan-shaped bosses 103 are arranged to increase the supporting rigidity of the circular upper end face of the shock absorber oil seal protection structure, so that when the compression buffer block 500 impacts the circular upper end face of the shock absorber oil seal protection structure, the circular upper end face (the closed end of the body 101) of the shock absorber oil seal protection structure has enough supporting rigidity, meanwhile, the protruding part of the upper end face of the shock absorber oil seal 300 can be avoided, and the shock absorber oil seal protection structure is prevented from interfering with the upper end face of the shock absorber oil seal.
The inner wall of the body 101 is provided with a plurality of ribs 104 along the axial direction, and the plurality of ribs 104 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction. Preferably, the number of ribs 104 is eight.
In this embodiment, the body 101, the sector boss 103, the rib 104, and the flange 105 are integrally formed by injection molding. The oil seal protection structure 100 of the automobile shock absorber adopts an integrated injection molding mode, so that the strength of the oil seal protection structure of the shock absorber of the off-road vehicle is improved, and the production efficiency is also improved.
Preferably, the oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber is made of a PP material. The Chinese name of the PP material is polypropylene, and the foreign language name of the PP material is polypropylene, which is called PP for short. Cross country vehicle shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture, its whole PP material that is, through injection molding technology one shot forming, lightweight degree is high.
The periphery of the open end of the body 101 is also provided with an outward flange 105. Preferably, the outer edge 1051 of the cuff 105 is wedge-shaped.
In a preferred embodiment, the rib 104 is a rectangular prism, and a wedge 1041 is disposed at one end of the rib 104 near the flange 105.
The provision of the ribs 104 provides structural reinforcement to the overall shock absorber oil seal protection structure. The eight rectangular edges are in interference fit with the outer wall of the outer oil storage cylinder 400 of the shock absorber, so that the whole oil seal protection structure of the shock absorber is fixed on the outer oil storage cylinder 400 of the shock absorber.
Under the support of the seal of the outer oil storage cylinder of the shock absorber, the upper end face of the oil seal of the shock absorber can be protected from being damaged by the compression buffer block 500 during compression deformation. And shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture also provides good working face for compression buffer block 500's impact deformation, avoids compression buffer block 500's abnormal damage. The lower end of the edge is provided with the wedge-shaped structure, so that the convenience of assembling the oil seal protection structure of the shock absorber onto the outer oil storage cylinder 400 of the shock absorber can be ensured.
In this embodiment, the body 101 may be a cylindrical thin-walled tubular structure with a circular upper end surface (closed end) to provide a good working surface for impact deformation of the compression bumper. The center of the circular upper end surface is provided with a cylindrical through hole (central through hole) for allowing the shock absorber connecting rod 200 to pass through, and the diameter of the cylindrical through hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the shock absorber connecting rod 200, so that the compression damping block 500 is prevented from entering into a gap between the compression damping block 500 and being damaged in advance when being compressed and deformed. The flanging has the function of clamping the closing-in part of the shock absorber protective cover 600, and the outer edge 1051 of the flanging 105 is in a wedge shape, so that the convenience of assembling the shock absorber protective cover 600 can be ensured.
The oil seal protection structure of the cross-country vehicle shock absorber of each embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, good strength, light weight and low cost, can effectively protect the oil seal of the shock absorber from being damaged by the compression buffer block, and also provides a supporting structure for fixing the lower port of the shock absorber protective cover 600, so that the service life of the shock absorber is greatly prolonged, and meanwhile, the service life of the compression buffer block is also greatly prolonged.
According to another embodiment of the invention, an automobile is provided, which comprises the oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber according to any one of the above technical solutions. Because the automobile is prior art except the oil seal protection structure of the shock absorber of the cross country vehicle, the repeated description is omitted here. The automobile adopts the oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber, so the same beneficial technical effects are obtained.
It should be noted that the features of the above embodiments and examples may be combined with each other without conflict.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. An oil seal protection structure of an automobile shock absorber is characterized by comprising a body (101), the body (101) is a cylindrical cylinder with an opening at one end, a central through hole (102) for penetrating through the piston rod (200) of the shock absorber is formed in the closed end (1011) of the body (101), the end face of the closed end (1011) of the body (101) is provided with four fan-shaped bosses (103), the four fan-shaped bosses (103) are uniformly distributed on the peripheral side of the central through hole (102), the four fan-shaped bosses (103) are positioned in the body (101), a groove (106) is arranged between every two adjacent fan-shaped bosses (103), a plurality of ribs (104) are arranged on the inner wall of the body (101) along the axial direction, the ribs (104) are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction, the periphery of the opening end of the body (101) is also provided with an outward flange (105).
2. The oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer edge (1051) of the flange (105) is wedge-shaped.
3. The oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rib (104) is a rectangular prism, and a wedge-shaped structure (1041) is arranged at one end of the rib (104) close to the flange (105).
4. The oil seal protection structure for the shock absorber of the vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of the ribs (104) is eight.
5. The oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber as claimed in claim 1, wherein a square groove is formed between two adjacent fan-shaped bosses (103).
6. The oil seal protection structure of the automobile shock absorber as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the body (101), the sector boss (103), the rib (104) and the flange (105) are integrally injection molded.
7. The vehicle shock absorber oil seal protection structure according to claim 6, wherein the vehicle shock absorber oil seal protection structure is made of PP material.
8. An automobile characterized by comprising the oil seal protection structure for the off-road vehicle shock absorber of any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010290045.2A CN111396491A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Automobile shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture and car |
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CN202010290045.2A CN111396491A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Automobile shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture and car |
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CN202010290045.2A Pending CN111396491A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Automobile shock absorber oil blanket protection architecture and car |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013228007A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-11-07 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Support structure of dust cover |
CN204900648U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-23 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shock absorber and suspension |
CN105276067A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-27 | 天纳克(北京)汽车减振器有限公司 | Sealing structure for vibration damper and vibration damper with sealing structure |
CN106763434A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 成都九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of damper top mount cap assemblies |
CN206958146U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-02-02 | 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 | A kind of dismantled and assembled sealing structure of damper |
CN109312806A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-02-05 | Kyb株式会社 | Cartridge unit and buffer |
CN208535061U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-02-22 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | End cover of shock absorber and vehicle shock absorber |
-
2020
- 2020-04-14 CN CN202010290045.2A patent/CN111396491A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2013228007A (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-11-07 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | Support structure of dust cover |
CN105276067A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2016-01-27 | 天纳克(北京)汽车减振器有限公司 | Sealing structure for vibration damper and vibration damper with sealing structure |
CN204900648U (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2015-12-23 | 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 | Shock absorber and suspension |
CN106763434A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2017-05-31 | 成都九鼎科技(集团)有限公司 | A kind of damper top mount cap assemblies |
CN109312806A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2019-02-05 | Kyb株式会社 | Cartridge unit and buffer |
CN206958146U (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2018-02-02 | 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 | A kind of dismantled and assembled sealing structure of damper |
CN208535061U (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-02-22 | 长城汽车股份有限公司 | End cover of shock absorber and vehicle shock absorber |
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Application publication date: 20200710 |