Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a method for disassembling a connecting mechanism with stable connection and convenient disassembly, which has the following specific technical scheme:
a method of disassembling a readily disassembled coupling mechanism, said method comprising the steps of:
and S1, hanging the locking hook on the locking block, and matching the third locking part with the first locking part to realize the primary locking of the position of the locking hook.
S2, turning the knob anticlockwise, driving the worm to rotate anticlockwise through the second transmission shaft by the knob, meshing the worm with the worm wheel and driving the worm wheel to rotate clockwise around the rotation shaft, and driving the transmission disc to rotate clockwise by the worm wheel through the rotation shaft.
S3, the transmission disc drives the locking hook and the telescopic shaft to contract relative to the sleeve through the first transmission shaft and the sliding groove, then the second locking portion on the sleeve and the first locking portion on the locking block are close to each other, and further locking of the position of the locking hook is achieved when the first transmission shaft moves to the lowest end of the sliding groove.
Furthermore, when the step S4 is performed after the step S3, and the knob is turned clockwise, the knob drives the worm to rotate clockwise through the first transmission shaft, and the worm engages with the worm wheel and drives the worm wheel to rotate counterclockwise around the rotation shaft.
Further, step S4 includes: the worm wheel passes through the axis of rotation and drives driving disc anticlockwise rotation, and the driving disc drives locking hook and telescopic shaft through first transmission shaft and sliding tray and stretches out for the sleeve, and then keeps away from each other with the first locking portion on the locking piece in the second sticking department on the sleeve.
Further, step S4 includes: the unlocking of the position of the locking hook is realized when the first transmission shaft moves to the uppermost end of the sliding groove, the locking hook is pushed upwards and removed from the locking block, and the third locking part is matched with the first locking part and is separated from the first locking part at the same time, so that the locking hook is convenient to disassemble.
The invention also discloses a connecting mechanism convenient to disassemble, which comprises an upper connecting plate and a lower connecting plate, wherein the upper connecting plate is used for positioning the locking block; the locking hook is used for being matched with the locking block for locking connection; and a locking device for locking and unlocking the locking hook and the locking block.
Furthermore, a connecting plate is arranged on the upper connecting plate, a connecting hole is formed in the connecting plate, the locking block is fixedly connected with the pin shaft, and the pin shaft is arranged in the connecting hole.
Furthermore, the locking device comprises a second transmission shaft, a worm wheel, a rotating shaft, a lower connecting plate, a sleeve, a telescopic shaft, a first transmission shaft and a transmission disc, the lower connecting plate is arranged below the upper connecting plate, the rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the lower connecting plate, the sleeve is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft, the telescopic shaft is slidably arranged in the sleeve, the outer end of the telescopic shaft, which is positioned on the sleeve, is fixedly connected with the locking hook, the first transmission shaft is arranged at the inner end of the telescopic shaft, which is positioned on the sleeve, a second locking part which is matched with the first locking part on the locking block is arranged at one end, which is close to the locking hook, of the sleeve, a third locking part which is matched with the first locking part is arranged at the end part of the locking hook, the transmission disc and the worm wheel are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a sliding groove is arranged on the transmission disc, and the shape of the sliding groove is a section of a spiral line taking the rotating shaft as the center of circle, and the distance between the lowest end of the sliding groove and the rotating shaft is smaller than the distance between the highest end of the sliding groove and the rotating shaft, the first transmission shaft is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a worm meshed with the first transmission shaft is arranged below the worm wheel, and the worm is fixedly arranged on the second transmission shaft.
Further, a knob is arranged at the end part of the second transmission shaft.
Furthermore, the lower connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the box body.
Further, the connecting plate is L-shaped.
Furthermore, a scroll spring is arranged on the second transmission shaft and used for enabling the second transmission shaft to rotate towards the counterclockwise direction all the time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable technical effects due to the adoption of the technical scheme:
the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel has a locking function, so that the locking positions of the first locking part, the second locking part and the third locking part can be kept stable and cannot be unlocked when external force is received, the transmission of the worm and the worm wheel is labor-saving, additional fastening force cannot be applied when the locking positions are locked, the stable locking of the locking hook can be realized, and meanwhile, the locking effect in a long time can be ensured under the pretightening force provided by the worm spring; when the handle is disassembled, the knob is only required to be reversely screwed to unlock easily, an additional tool is not required, and the knob is screwed to save labor.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A method of disassembling a readily disassembled coupling mechanism, said method comprising the steps of:
and S1, hanging the locking hook on the locking block, and matching the third locking part with the first locking part to realize the primary locking of the position of the locking hook.
S2, turning the knob anticlockwise, driving the worm to rotate anticlockwise through the second transmission shaft by the knob, meshing the worm with the worm wheel and driving the worm wheel to rotate clockwise around the rotation shaft, and driving the transmission disc to rotate clockwise by the worm wheel through the rotation shaft.
S3, the transmission disc drives the locking hook and the telescopic shaft to contract relative to the sleeve through the first transmission shaft and the sliding groove, then the second locking portion on the sleeve and the first locking portion on the locking block are close to each other, and further locking of the position of the locking hook is achieved when the first transmission shaft moves to the lowest end of the sliding groove.
And step S4 is carried out after the step S3, when the knob is rotated clockwise, the knob drives the worm to rotate clockwise through the second transmission shaft, and the worm is meshed with the worm wheel and drives the worm wheel to rotate anticlockwise around the rotation shaft.
Step S4 further includes: the worm wheel passes through the axis of rotation and drives driving disc anticlockwise rotation, and the driving disc drives locking hook and telescopic shaft through first transmission shaft and sliding tray and stretches out for the sleeve, and then keeps away from each other with the first locking portion on the locking piece in the second sticking department on the sleeve.
Step S4 further includes: the unlocking of the position of the locking hook is realized when the first transmission shaft moves to the uppermost end of the sliding groove, the locking hook is pushed upwards and removed from the locking block, and the third locking part is matched with the first locking part and is separated from the first locking part at the same time, so that the locking hook is convenient to disassemble.
Example 2
As shown in FIG. 2, the invention also discloses a connecting mechanism convenient to disassemble, which comprises an upper connecting plate 1 and an upper connecting plate 1 used for positioning the locking block 9; the locking hook 2 is used for being matched with the locking block 9 for locking connection; and a locking device for locking and unlocking the locking hook 2 and the locking block 9.
The upper connecting plate 1 is provided with a connecting plate 8, the connecting plate 8 is provided with a connecting hole, the locking block 9 is fixedly connected with a pin shaft, and the pin shaft is arranged in the connecting hole.
The locking device comprises a second transmission shaft 13, a worm 7, a worm wheel 12, a rotating shaft 6, a lower connecting plate 11, a sleeve 10, a telescopic shaft 3, a first transmission shaft 4 and a transmission disc 5, wherein the lower connecting plate 11 is arranged below the upper connecting plate 1, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the lower connecting plate 11, the sleeve 10 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the telescopic shaft 3 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 10, the outer end of the sleeve 10 on the telescopic shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a locking hook 2, the inner end of the sleeve 10 on the telescopic shaft 3 is provided with the first transmission shaft 4, one end of the sleeve 10 close to the locking hook 2 is provided with a second locking part matched with the first locking part on a locking block 9, the end part of the locking hook 2 is provided with a third locking part matched with the first locking part, and the transmission disc 5 and the worm wheel 12 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the sliding tray has been seted up on the drive plate 5, and the shape of sliding tray is one section with the helix of axis of rotation 6 as the centre of a circle, just the distance of sliding tray lower extreme and axis of rotation 6 is less than the distance of sliding tray upper extreme and axis of rotation 6, first transmission shaft 4 slides and sets up in the sliding tray, worm wheel 12 below is provided with rather than the worm 7 of meshing, worm 7 is fixed to be set up on second transmission shaft 13.
The end of the second transmission shaft 13 is provided with a knob.
The lower connecting plate 11 can be fixedly arranged on the box body; the box body can be used for installing instruments, hanging pieces and the like. The knob is arranged outside the box body.
The connecting plate 8 can be L-shaped, and when the lower connecting plate 11 is fixed on a vertical wall body, one end of the L-shaped connecting plate 8, which is provided with the locking block 9, can be kept in a vertical state.
The locking block upper end is provided with the U-shaped mouth, round pin axle passes in proper order the one end of U-shaped mouth, connecting hole and the other end of U-shaped mouth.
The locking block 9 is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped connecting plate 8.
The second transmission shaft 13 is provided with a spiral spring, and the spiral spring is used for enabling the second transmission shaft 13 to rotate towards the counterclockwise direction all the time so as to provide proper pre-tightening force when the locking hook 2 is locked.
As shown in fig. 2-7, the method of installing and removing the easy-to-detach attachment mechanism is as follows: during installation, the locking hook 2 is hung on the locking block 9, the third locking part is matched with the first locking part to realize initial locking of the position of the locking hook 2, the knob is screwed anticlockwise, the knob drives the worm 7 to rotate anticlockwise through the second transmission shaft 13, the worm 7 is meshed with the worm wheel 12 and drives the worm wheel 12 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft 6, the worm wheel 12 drives the transmission disc 5 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 6, the transmission disc 5 drives the locking hook 2 and the telescopic shaft 3 to contract relative to the sleeve 10 through the first transmission shaft 4 and the sliding groove, further the second locking part on the sleeve 10 is close to the first locking part on the locking block 9, further locking of the position of the locking hook 2 is realized when the first transmission shaft 4 moves to the lowest end of the sliding groove, and the transmission of the worm 7 and the worm wheel 12 has a locking function, so that the locking positions of the first locking part, the second locking part and the third locking part can be kept stable when external force is received, and can't be by the unblock, and the transmission of worm 7 and worm wheel 12 is comparatively laborsaving, can't exert extra fastening force when the latched position, can realize the stable locking of locking hook 2, simultaneously, can also pack the locking effect in longer time under the pretightning force that the spiral spring provided.
During the dismantlement, clockwise the knob of twisting, the knob drives worm 7 through second transmission shaft 13 and rotates clockwise, worm 7 meshes with worm wheel 12 and drives worm wheel 12 and revolve rotating shaft 6 anticlockwise rotation, worm wheel 12 drives driving disc 5 anticlockwise rotation through rotating shaft 6, driving disc 5 drives locking hook 2 and telescopic shaft 3 through first transmission shaft 4 and sliding tray and stretches out for sleeve 10, and then second sticking department on the sleeve 10 keeps away from each other with the first locking portion on the locking piece 9 to realize the unblock of locking hook 2 position when first transmission shaft 4 moves the top of sliding tray, upwards promote locking hook 2 and unload from locking piece 9, the cooperation of third sticking department and first locking portion breaks away from simultaneously, thereby realized the convenient dismantlement of locking hook 2. When the handle is disassembled, the knob is only required to be reversely screwed to unlock easily, an additional tool is not required, and the knob is screwed to save labor.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 2, a coupling mechanism easy to disassemble includes an upper coupling plate 1, an upper coupling plate 1 for positioning a locking block 9; the locking hook 2 is used for being matched with the locking block 9 for locking connection; and a locking device for locking and unlocking the locking hook 2 and the locking block 9.
The upper connecting plate 1 is provided with a connecting plate 8, the connecting plate 8 is provided with a connecting hole, the locking block 9 is fixedly connected with a pin shaft, and the pin shaft is arranged in the connecting hole.
The locking device comprises a second transmission shaft 13, a worm 7, a worm wheel 12, a rotating shaft 6, a lower connecting plate 11, a sleeve 10, a telescopic shaft 3, a first transmission shaft 4 and a transmission disc 5, wherein the lower connecting plate 11 is arranged below the upper connecting plate 1, the rotating shaft 6 is arranged in the middle of the lower connecting plate 11, the sleeve 10 is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the telescopic shaft 3 is slidably arranged in the sleeve 10, the outer end of the sleeve 10 on the telescopic shaft 3 is fixedly connected with a locking hook 2, the inner end of the sleeve 10 on the telescopic shaft 3 is provided with the first transmission shaft 4, one end of the sleeve 10 close to the locking hook 2 is provided with a second locking part matched with the first locking part on a locking block 9, the end part of the locking hook 2 is provided with a third locking part matched with the first locking part, and the transmission disc 5 and the worm wheel 12 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the sliding tray has been seted up on the drive plate 5, and the shape of sliding tray is one section with the helix of axis of rotation 6 as the centre of a circle, just the distance of sliding tray lower extreme and axis of rotation 6 is less than the distance of sliding tray upper extreme and axis of rotation 6, first transmission shaft 4 slides and sets up in the sliding tray, worm wheel 12 below is provided with rather than the worm 7 of meshing, worm 7 is fixed to be set up on second transmission shaft 13.
The end of the second transmission shaft 13 is provided with a driving motor. The lower connecting plate 11 can be fixedly arranged on the box body; the box body can be used for installing instruments, hanging pieces and the like.
The connecting plate 8 can be L-shaped, and when the lower connecting plate 11 is fixed on a vertical wall body, one end of the L-shaped connecting plate 8, which is provided with the locking block 9, can be kept in a vertical state.
The locking block upper end is provided with the U-shaped mouth, round pin axle passes in proper order the one end of U-shaped mouth, connecting hole and the other end of U-shaped mouth. The locking block 9 is arranged on the L-shaped connecting plate 8 through a torsion spring and a ratchet wheel structure, so that the hanging angle of the lower connecting plate 11 can be adjusted conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2-7, the method of installing and removing the easy-to-detach attachment mechanism is as follows: during installation, the locking hook 2 is hung on the locking block 9, the third locking part is matched with the first locking part to realize initial locking of the position of the locking hook 2, the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the worm 7 to rotate anticlockwise through the second transmission shaft 13, the worm 7 is meshed with the worm wheel 12 and drives the worm wheel 12 to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft 6, the worm wheel 12 drives the transmission disc 5 to rotate clockwise through the rotating shaft 6, the transmission disc 5 drives the locking hook 2 and the telescopic shaft 3 to contract relative to the sleeve 10 through the first transmission shaft 4 and the sliding groove, further the second locking part on the sleeve 10 is close to the first locking part on the locking block 9, further locking of the position of the locking hook 2 is realized when the first transmission shaft 4 moves to the lowest end of the sliding groove, the driving motor stops working and brakes to position the position of the second transmission shaft 13, and the transmission of the worm 7 and the worm wheel 12 has a locking function, therefore, the locking positions of the first, second, and third locking portions can be kept stable when receiving an external force, and cannot be unlocked, and further, the locking of the locking hook 2 is more stable by the braking of the driving motor.
During the dismantlement, driving motor removes the braking and reverse rotation, driving motor drives worm 7 through second transmission shaft 13 and rotates clockwise, worm 7 meshes with worm wheel 12 and drives worm wheel 12 and revolve rotating shaft 6 anticlockwise rotation, worm wheel 12 drives driving disc 5 anticlockwise rotation through rotating shaft 6, driving disc 5 drives locking hook 2 and telescopic shaft 3 through first rotating shaft 4 and sliding tray and stretches out for sleeve 10, and then second sticking department on the sleeve 10 keeps away from each other with the first locking portion on the locking piece 9, and realize the unblock of locking hook 2 position when first rotating shaft 4 moves the top of sliding tray, upwards promote locking hook 2 and detach from locking piece 9, the cooperation of third sticking department and first locking portion breaks away from simultaneously, thereby realized the convenient dismantlement of locking hook 2.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features of the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.