CN111393988A - Graphene-based ultra-black extinction coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Graphene-based ultra-black extinction coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN111393988A
CN111393988A CN202010348758.XA CN202010348758A CN111393988A CN 111393988 A CN111393988 A CN 111393988A CN 202010348758 A CN202010348758 A CN 202010348758A CN 111393988 A CN111393988 A CN 111393988A
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CN111393988B (en
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郭昭龙
赵海新
吴亚鸽
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Xi'an Junsheng New Material Technology Co ltd
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    • C09D183/00Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
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    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and an implementation method of a super-black extinction coating based on graphene and having excellent visible light absorptivity and infrared absorptivity. Aiming at the problems of high substrate selectivity, poor adhesion, poor aging resistance, undesirable visible-infrared light absorption effect and the like of the existing black paint, the nano-level and micron-level holes are formed by introducing the graphene and adjusting the types and the using amounts of the binder and the cross-linking agent so that the matrix resin shrinks during cross-linking and curing, and an excellent light trapping structure can be formed on the outer surface of the coating under the condition of not influencing the strength of the matrix, so that the reflectivity is further reduced, and the light absorption performance of the coating is optimized. The extinction coating prepared by the invention has the advantages of simple coating process, wide selectivity to a substrate, high production efficiency, good weather resistance and excellent adhesion. The absorption rate between 400-2300nm is 98.0-98.5%, and the product is suitable for optical components, baffles, light shields, inner walls of lens barrels, darkrooms and other systems and parts needing to eliminate stray light.

Description

Graphene-based ultra-black extinction coating and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of coating material preparation and application, in particular to a preparation method of an ultra-black extinction coating suitable for inhibiting and absorbing stray light in visible light and infrared bands.
Background
Stray light of the optical system refers to background radiation noise formed on a system detector by light rays in a non-imaging view field region reaching the image plane of the system. The stray light has a great influence on an optical system, so that the signal-to-noise ratio of a target is reduced, an observed target is imaged in a fuzzy mode, the contrast is reduced, the detection or identification capability of the whole system is affected, and in severe cases, a detected target signal is completely annihilated in a stray light background, the system cannot extract the target, or a false signal is formed on a system detector, so that the system detects a false target, and even the whole system fails.
With the progress of space optical technology, various large-aperture and long-focus optical devices come out in succession, optical systems with high sensitivity and low detection threshold are more and more, and various fixed star sensors, remote sensing observation devices and deep-space tiny weak-light target detectors are more and more interfered by stray light, so that the signal-to-noise ratio is reduced, the detection result is distorted, and national defense safety and commercial satellite development of China are seriously influenced.
No matter what kind of method is adopted for optical design, stray light cannot be completely eliminated, and particularly under the condition that the requirement of an optical system on the observation precision is higher and higher, the following disadvantages generally exist in the traditional physical and chemical black dyeing process such as an anodic oxidation black-out method, a multi-arc ion black plating film method and an adsorption coloring method:
1. the requirement on the substrate is high in selectivity, and differentiated process equipment and flow need to be matched according to parts with different sizes, and the uniformity is difficult to guarantee;
2. the absorbance is not high, only 90-92% of visible light absorptivity can be achieved, and the reflectivity is as high as about 15% when the visible light absorptivity is incident at a large angle, so that the extinction of an optical element in a precise photoelectric instrument with strict requirements is difficult to meet;
3. the process is complex, the process operation is difficult to control, and the production cost is high;
4. all organic dyes have the characteristics of aging and fading, so that the dyed black surface is easy to discolor and has poor durability.
At present, a high-absorptivity coating is coated on the surface of a non-optical structural component (a light shield, a light blocking ring, a lens barrel and the like) of an optical system by adopting a spraying method, so that primary stray light entering the optical system outside a detection view field can be effectively absorbed. Meanwhile, secondary stray light after reflection is effectively absorbed, the signal-to-noise ratio of an image is improved, and the detection sensitivity of a low-light target is improved. However, the general extinction coating and the extinction paint have insufficient extinction capability, are used for extinction of photoelectric instruments, have unsatisfactory effect and are difficult to meet the technical requirements. According to the reports of related documents (Journal of Materials Chemistry C,2018,6, 8646-. The coating can be coated on the surfaces of most common materials by adopting a physical direct current magnetron sputtering technology, but the technology is limited by the complicated sputtering equipment, the requirement on the size and the shape of a substrate is high due to the need of a vacuum system and a high-voltage device, the deposition speed is low and is about 0.01-0.5 mu m/min, and the coating cannot be put into practical production application.
In addition, the black paint sold in the market has no existing domestic SB-3 and SB-3A (solar absorptivity α s is 0.94-0.96), or Japanese GT-2000 and GT-7II (solar absorptivity α s is 0.90-0.92), Russian AK-512 and AK-243 (solar absorptivity α s is 0.94-0.96), American Z-306 (solar absorptivity α s is 0.94-0.96), and the black paint has no critical light absorption capability, even if the black paint is manufactured by a large-angle extinction instrument, the manufacturing cost of the black paint is very high, and the black paint is not expensive.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of high substrate selectivity, poor adhesion, poor aging resistance, undesirable visible-infrared light absorption effect and the like of the domestic existing black paint in the background technology, the invention provides a preparation method of a graphene-based super-black extinction coating, which is mainly used for the surfaces of optical components, baffles, light shields, inner walls of lens barrels, darkrooms and other systems and parts needing to eliminate stray light.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the invention provides a preparation method of a graphene-based ultra-black extinction coating, which is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing the component B, and adding the components according to the following proportion and sequence:
5.0 to 97.0 portions of diluent
10.0-30.0 parts of cross-linking agent
1.0-10.0 parts of catalyst
(2) Since the carbon black filler in component A is easily deposited, on-site blending is generally selected. After fully stirring in a stirrer, adding the corresponding component B, and adding the component A according to the following proportion and sequence:
Figure BDA0002471158430000021
(3) and (3) uniformly mixing the solutions prepared in the step (1) and the step (2) according to the weight ratio of A to B of 3-8 to 1 when in use, wherein the mixing time is about 0.5-3h, and then filtering and subpackaging for later use. The coating may be applied to the surface of the substrate using a flow coating, spray coating, knife coating, spin coating, dip coating, brush coating, or ink jet printing process.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the scheme introduces a two-dimensional graphene material into a polymer matrix, and increases the surface density of graphene to form an effective three-dimensional structure by forming a rough wrinkle structure of nano-level and micron-level unevenness during curing shrinkage of matrix resin, so that the light sensitivity of the graphene is improved, the light absorption performance of the coating is optimized, and the coating prepared by the scheme has the advantages of no toxicity, harmlessness, excellent weather resistance, simple coating process, wide selection of substrates, high production efficiency, good uniformity, good light absorption performance, simple and smooth surface curing mode of 355-0.5 matte coating, and capability of achieving black light absorption and smoothness of 355.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a graph of the diffuse reflectance of a coating obtained in example five of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a graph of the infrared absorption of the coating obtained in example five of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a graph of the Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF) of the coating obtained in the fifth example of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention firstly provides a preparation method of a graphene-based ultra-black extinction coating, which comprises the following steps:
(1) preparing a component B according to the following proportion:
5.0 to 97.0 portions of diluent
10.0-30.0 parts of cross-linking agent
1.0-10.0 parts of catalyst
(2) Because the black filler in the component A is easy to deposit, a method of fully stirring in a stirrer on site and then adding the corresponding component B is generally selected, wherein the component A is added according to the following proportion and sequence:
Figure BDA0002471158430000031
Figure BDA0002471158430000041
(3) and (3) uniformly mixing the solutions prepared in the step (1) and the step (2) according to the weight ratio of A to B of 3-8 to 1 when in use, wherein the mixing time is about 0.5-3h, and then filtering and subpackaging for later use.
The first embodiment is as follows:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of methyltriethoxysilane and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate were added to a vessel at room temperature, and the mixture was sufficiently mixed and stirred to be uniform, and the solution was designated as a B component solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene and carbon powder, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of methyltriethoxysilane, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 5 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 1.9%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 5B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example two:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of methyltriethoxysilane and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate were added to a vessel at room temperature, and the mixture was sufficiently mixed and stirred to be uniform, and the solution was designated as a B component solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene and carbon powder, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of methyltriethoxysilane, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The coating is brushed on the aluminum alloy plate by a brush by adopting a brushing method, and is completely cured for 5 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 1.5%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 5B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example three:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of methyltriethoxysilane and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate were added to a vessel at room temperature, and the mixture was sufficiently mixed and stirred to be uniform, and the solution was designated as a B component solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene and carbon powder, 15 parts of organic silicon resin, 45 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of methyltriethoxysilane, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 5 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 1.6%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 5B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example four:
70.0 parts of dimethylformamide, 25.0 parts of methyltriethoxysilane and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate were added to a vessel at room temperature, and the mixture was sufficiently mixed and stirred to be uniform, and the solution was designated as a B component solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene and carbon powder, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of dimethylformamide, 15 parts of methyltriethoxysilane, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 5 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 1.6%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 4B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example five:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of ethyl orthosilicate and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate are added into a container at room temperature, and the mixture is fully mixed and stirred uniformly, and the solution is marked as a component B solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene and carbon powder, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 5 days under the temperature range of T being more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of RH being more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, as shown in figure 1, the diffuse reflectance of the coating at 400-2300nm is measured and is less than or equal to 1.7%. As shown in fig. 2, the coating had an infrared absorption of around 91%. As shown in FIG. 3, the Bidirectional Reflectance Distribution Function (BRDF) of the coating under the test conditions of the wavelength of 640nm, the incident angles of 0, 30, 45 and 85 degrees, and the zenith angle of-85 to 85 degrees (step size of 1 degree) shows that the coating has good light absorption rate when the coating is slightly irradiated at large angles. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 5B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example six:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of ethyl orthosilicate and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate are added into a container at room temperature, and the mixture is fully mixed and stirred uniformly, and the solution is marked as a component B solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene and carbon powder, 10 parts of epoxy resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 3 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 1.5%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 5B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example seven:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of ethyl orthosilicate and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate are added into a container at room temperature, and the mixture is fully mixed and stirred uniformly, and the solution is marked as a component B solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene, carbon powder and carbon microspheres, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 3 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 2.0%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 4B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example eight:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of ethyl orthosilicate and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate are added into a container at room temperature, and the mixture is fully mixed and stirred uniformly, and the solution is marked as a component B solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 10 parts of a mixture of graphene, carbon powder and carbon microspheres, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 13 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 8 parts of gamma-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH-570) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 3 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 1.8%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 4B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example nine:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of ethyl orthosilicate and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate are added into a container at room temperature, and the mixture is fully mixed and stirred uniformly, and the solution is marked as a component B solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene, carbon powder and carbon microspheres, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 8 parts of gamma- (2, 3-epoxypropoxy) propyl trimethoxy silane (KH-560) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on an aluminum alloy plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 3 days at the temperature range of more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 2.0%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 5B by adopting a cross-check method.
Example ten:
70.0 parts of ethyl acetate, 25.0 parts of ethyl orthosilicate and 5.0 parts of dibutyltin laurate are added into a container at room temperature, and the mixture is fully mixed and stirred uniformly, and the solution is marked as a component B solution. In addition, the solution of the component A is prepared at room temperature, and the added substances and the corresponding sequence are as follows: 8 parts of a mixture of graphene, carbon powder and carbon microspheres, 10 parts of organic silicon resin, 50 parts of ethyl acetate, 15 parts of ethyl orthosilicate, 8 parts of gamma- (2, 3-epoxypropoxy) propyl trimethoxy silane (KH-560) and 9 parts of isopropanol. The A component solution was stirred in a high speed sand mill at 1440r/min for 30min, followed by A, B components at 5: 1, and after being uniformly mixed, the mixture is filtered by a 300-mesh nylon gauze to obtain the uniformly dispersed black nano extinction coating.
The material is coated on a polycarbonate plate by adopting a spraying method, and is completely cured for 3 days at the temperature range of T being more than or equal to 18 ℃ and less than or equal to 30 ℃ and the humidity range of RH being more than or equal to 40% and less than or equal to 60%, and the diffuse reflectance of the coating is measured to be less than or equal to 1.8%. After the curing is completed, the adhesive force of the coating can reach 3B by adopting a cross-check method.

Claims (11)

1. A super-black extinction coating based on graphene and a preparation method thereof are characterized by comprising the following specific implementation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: preparing a uniform two-component super-black extinction coating: a, B two components are added according to corresponding proportion and feeding sequence so as to obtain uniformly dispersed super-black extinction coating;
step two: preparing a coating: comprises the surface rough treatment and cleaning of substrates made of different materials, the specific operation details of coating implementation and the corresponding conditions required for finishing the curing of the coating after coating.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises A, B the steps of configuring and adding the components, or selecting sand blasting to treat the rough surface of the metal or alloy substrate before coating in the second step, and cleaning the floating sand and oil stain on the surface with acetone and ethanol, wherein the polymer substrate only needs to be cleaned with acetone and ethanol.
3. The preparation method according to claims 1 to 2, wherein the nano black filler is dispersed in the A component by a mechanical dispersion method, and the mechanical equipment used is one or more of a high-speed stirrer, a planetary or oscillating ball mill, a sand mill and an ultrasonic cleaning machine.
4. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the nano black filler in the component A in the first step is one or more of graphene, carbon microspheres, carbon powder, carbon nanotubes, carbon fibers, carbon shells, carbon films and other high light-absorbing substances with nano-scale dimensions.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the diluent in the first step is selected from one or more of toluene, xylene, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, propylene glycol methyl ether, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl pyrrolidone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, methyl isobutyl ketone, n-butyl acetate, and isobutyl acetate.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the binder is one or more of epoxy resin, phenol resin, urea resin, melamine resin, furan resin, silicone resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, acrylic resin, polyurethane, vinyl resin, hydrocarbon resin, and polyether resin.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the silane coupling agent comprises one or more of vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, vinyltri- β -methoxyethoxysilane, gamma-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, gamma-2, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β -aminoethyl-gamma-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, gamma-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, gamma-mercaptopropyltriethoxysilane, N- β -aminoethyl-gamma-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, N- β -aminoethyl-gamma-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N- β -aminoethyl-gamma-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the cross-linking agent is selected from one or more of methyltrimethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, propyltrimethoxysilane, dimethyltrimethoxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane, methyltriacetoxysilane, methyl orthosilicate, ethyl orthosilicate, propyl orthosilicate, trimethylsilyl methacrylate.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the catalyst is selected from one or more of tin diethyldioctanoate, dibutyltin acetate, dibutyltin laurate, trimethyloxotitanate, tetraisopropyl titanate, chloroplatinic acid.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the substrate in the second step is a polymer material such as methyl methacrylate, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polystyrene, polyimide, or an alloy or metal material such as stainless steel, aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy, aluminum plate, copper plate.
11. The production method according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the method of coating in the second step is a flow coating, spray coating, blade coating, spin coating, dip coating, brush coating, or an inkjet printing method.
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CN113881337A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-04 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 High-temperature-resistant light-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof
CN113881337B (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-10-14 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 High-temperature-resistant light-absorbing coating and preparation method thereof
CN115895360A (en) * 2022-11-15 2023-04-04 重庆大学 400-1100nm waveband high-absorption stray light eliminating coating paint and preparation and application thereof
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