CN111392180A - Composite transport case - Google Patents
Composite transport case Download PDFInfo
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- CN111392180A CN111392180A CN202010203931.7A CN202010203931A CN111392180A CN 111392180 A CN111392180 A CN 111392180A CN 202010203931 A CN202010203931 A CN 202010203931A CN 111392180 A CN111392180 A CN 111392180A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- arc
- shaped
- box body
- box
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/44—Integral, inserted or attached portions forming internal or external fittings
- B65D5/50—Internal supporting or protecting elements for contents
- B65D5/5028—Elements formed separately from the container body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/62—External coverings or coatings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/64—Lids
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F13/00—Making discontinuous sheets of paper, pulpboard or cardboard, or of wet web, for fibreboard production
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H13/00—Pulp or paper, comprising synthetic cellulose or non-cellulose fibres or web-forming material
- D21H13/10—Organic non-cellulose fibres
- D21H13/20—Organic non-cellulose fibres from macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H13/24—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/02—Material of vegetable origin
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/06—Alcohols; Phenols; Ethers; Aldehydes; Ketones; Acetals; Ketals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/03—Non-macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/05—Non-macromolecular organic compounds containing elements other than carbon and hydrogen only
- D21H17/07—Nitrogen-containing compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/64—Alkaline compounds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/66—Salts, e.g. alums
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/63—Inorganic compounds
- D21H17/67—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
- D21H17/68—Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging, and particularly relates to a composite transport case which comprises a case body, a case cover, a mounting plate, a damping air bag and a first fixing mechanism; the box cover is slidably arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box cover; the pull rod is used for installing and removing the box cover; the lower end in the box body is provided with a mounting plate in a sliding manner; a first fixing mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate; the number of the first fixing mechanisms is four, and each first fixing mechanism comprises a bearing plate, an elastic telescopic rod, a bottom plate, a rubber air bag, an arc-shaped pipe and an arc-shaped telescopic plate; the invention can realize safety protection on canned products, prevent property loss caused by can breakage, improve the storage time of the transport case, avoid mouse biting the transport case, damage the transport case and prolong the service life of the transport case.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging, and particularly relates to a composite transport case.
Background
The transportation box mainly has the functions of protecting commodities, preventing goods from being damaged and poor in goods during storage and transportation, avoiding possible influence of various external conditions on the commodities during transportation to the maximum extent, and facilitating inspection, counting and distribution.
The prior transport case adopts a paper box which is also the most widely applied packaging product in modern society; the carton can be used for packaging small articles such as clothes, food and the like, can also be used for packaging large articles such as televisions, refrigerators and the like, has a wide application range, is deeply popular with people due to low price and good performance, and is often collided by bumps in the transportation or carrying process of some canned products for a long time, and the outer package of the can is made of glass materials.
Some technical solutions related to transport cases also appear in the prior art, such as a packaging carton disclosed in china with application number 2019102662644, which includes a case body, a case cover, a mounting plate, a shock absorbing mechanism, a first fixing mechanism and a second fixing mechanism; the box cover is slidably arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box cover; the pull rod is used for installing and removing the box cover; the outer surfaces of the two ends of the box body are fixedly connected with pull ropes; the pull rope is used for pulling the movable box body; the lower end in the box body is provided with a mounting plate in a sliding manner; a first fixing mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate; the number of the first fixing mechanisms is four, and each first fixing mechanism comprises a bearing plate, an elastic telescopic rod, a bottom plate, a rubber air bag, an arc-shaped pipe and an arc-shaped telescopic plate; the packaging carton is mainly used for solving the problems that the existing packaging carton can not realize safety protection on canned products, can breakage is easy to cause property loss, and the packaging carton is easy to damage after the cans are broken.
However, the existing packaging carton not only causes property loss after the can is broken, but also causes the liquid in the packaging carton to flow into the packaging carton, so that the protection effect of the packaging carton is greatly reduced, and the safe transportation of the can products is not facilitated; in addition, the packaging carton can not adapt to the transportation in rainwater weather, the requirement on the transportation environment is high, and meanwhile, the packaging carton is easy to be bitten by rats during storage, so that the packaging carton is damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a composite transport case. The invention is mainly used for solving the problems that the existing composite transport case can not realize safety protection on canned products, can breakage easily causes property loss, the composite transport case is easy to damage after the cans are broken, and the composite transport case is moist in the composite transport case and bitten by mice.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention discloses a composite transport case which comprises a case body, a case cover, a mounting plate, a damping air bag and a first fixing mechanism, wherein the case cover is arranged on the case body; the method is characterized in that: the box cover is slidably arranged at the upper end of the box body, and a pull rod is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box cover; the pull rod is used for installing and removing the box cover; the lower end in the box body is provided with a mounting plate in a sliding way; a first fixing mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate;
the number of the first fixing mechanisms is four, and each first fixing mechanism comprises a bearing plate, an elastic telescopic rod, a bottom plate, a rubber air bag, an arc-shaped pipe and an arc-shaped telescopic plate; the rubber air bag is fixedly arranged in the mounting plate, and the upper end of the rubber air bag is provided with a bottom plate; the bottom plate is connected in the mounting plate in a sliding manner, and the upper surface of the middle part of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod; the elastic telescopic rod is arranged in the mounting plate, and the upper end of the elastic telescopic rod is fixedly provided with the bearing plate; the bearing plate can be embedded into the mounting plate in a sliding manner; arc-shaped pipes are uniformly and fixedly arranged around the lower end of the rubber air bag; the number of the arc-shaped pipes is four, the arc-shaped pipes are fixedly arranged in the mounting plate, and arc-shaped expansion plates are connected in the arc-shaped pipes in a sliding mode through springs; the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate is arranged above the mounting plate;
the carton body consists of a carton body, and the carton body consists of the following components in parts by weight; 20 parts of polyester low stretch yarn, 10 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of sodium hydroxide, 20 parts of sodium sulfate, 10 parts of a cross-linking agent, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of birch sap, 12 parts of chili oil, 12 parts of camphor ball powder and 30 parts of water; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the carton body 11 is made by the following steps:
s1: respectively putting sodium hydroxide, sodium sulfate and water into a stirring device for stirring and mixing, after stirring and mixing for half an hour, sequentially adding polyester low stretch yarn, bentonite, a cross-linking agent, urea, birch juice, chili oil and camphor ball powder into the stirring device, continuously stirring and mixing, after stirring and mixing for one hour, standing for ten minutes to obtain paper pulp;
s2: bleaching the paper pulp in the S1, putting the bleached paper pulp into a high-temperature machine, drying the paper pulp, and drying the paper pulp in the high-temperature machine, wherein the stacking thickness of the paper pulp is 4 mm;
s3: putting the paper pulp dried at the high temperature in the S2 into a calendaring machine for calendaring, making the paper pulp into a paper box after the calendaring, and cutting the paper box according to the size of a box body required to obtain a proper paper box body; the box body is made of sodium hydroxide, sodium sulfate, water, polyester low-stretch yarn, bentonite, a cross-linking agent, urea, birch juice, chili oil and camphor powder, on one hand, the box body has high tear resistance and rupture resistance under the action of the sodium hydroxide and the sodium sulfate, and can adapt to large-amplitude shaking without damaging the box body; in addition, due to the water absorption of the expansive soil, a proper amount of water in the box body can be absorbed, so that the box body is dried, the bentonite can expand after absorbing the water to enhance the adhesiveness of the internal structure of the box body, and the birch juice eliminates the adhesiveness of the internal structure of the box body after the bentonite loses water, so that the firmness of the box body in any state is ensured; on the other hand, due to the action of urea, the preservation time of the composite transport case can be prolonged, and meanwhile, the polyester low stretch yarn has higher heat resistance, light resistance and corrosion resistance, so that the composite transport case can adapt to the transport of different types of pot-shaped objects, and the placement area range of the composite transport case can be enlarged; in addition, the effect of the chili oil and the camphor ball powder is utilized, so that the box body generates pungent smell (smell can not be heard by human beings), the damage of the composite transport box caused by the fact that a mouse bites the composite transport box is avoided, and the service life of the composite transport box is further prolonged.
When the cans are required to be transported, the cans are placed on the bearing plate of the first fixing mechanism in the box body and are subjected to the action of gravity of the box body, the bearing plate is downwards extruded, namely the elastic telescopic rod is compressed, the bottom plate is pushed to move downwards when the elastic telescopic rod cannot be continuously compressed, namely extrusion force is generated on the rubber air bag, when the rubber air bag is extruded, the air pressure in the rubber air bag is gradually increased and is conveyed outwards through the arc-shaped pipe, the arc-shaped telescopic plate is connected in the arc-shaped pipe in a sliding mode through the spring, namely the arc-shaped telescopic plate is pushed to slide outwards when the air pressure in the rubber air bag is increased, finally the bottoms of the cans are wrapped and fixed, the cans can be prevented from being directly released from the bottoms of the box body by arranging the bearing plate, the elastic telescopic rod arranged below the bearing plate can give a buffering force to the cans, and the cans are prevented from, and can make the can give a bounce-back with the bottom plate when rocking from top to bottom through setting up rubber air bag, arc pipe and arc expansion plate, play abundant cushioning effect, and rubber air bag is extruded more high more than its inside atmospheric pressure, even make the arc expansion plate with can bottom parcel more tight, the structure is more stable, the protection effect is better.
The upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate is provided with a folding plate; the folding plates are connected end to surround into a circle, and the parts of the folding plates, which are contacted with the inner surface of the arc-shaped expansion plate, are fixedly connected; when the bearing plate atress compresses downwards, the atmospheric pressure that receives the air bag acts on the arc expansion plate and can be fixed with the lower extreme parcel of can, the folded sheet of arc expansion plate upper end and the bottom full contact of can and the winding are in the bottom of can promptly, when the box receives great vibrations power, because the winding of folded sheet can reduce the rocking action that can take place bottom by a wide margin, and because of folded sheet and arc expansion plate internal surface contact part be fixed connection, the displacement can not take place in the region that the folded sheet is fixed promptly, through set up the folded sheet at arc expansion plate upper end internal surface and can form one to its bottom when putting into the can and surround the parcel power, improve the parcel guard action of arc expansion plate, simultaneously through setting up the area of contact of folded sheet can also reduce a large amount of plates and can, avoid leading to the jar body to be heated because of friction, be unfavorable for the preservation of can, and can make arc expansion plate and folded sheet form through fixing folded sheet and arc expansion plate The folding plate is integrated, so that the friction heating effect between the folding plate and the rotating plate in the transportation process is avoided.
When the gravity of the can presses the bearing plate to enable the bearing plate to descend, the arc-shaped expansion plate can pop up to drive the outer end of the elastic membrane to move upwards, the elastic membrane is fixedly mounted on the edge of the bearing plate, namely the elastic membrane can be stretched, at the moment, the can is placed on the elastic membrane, namely the elastic membrane can be extruded into L type, an elastic wrapping force is formed at the lower end of the can body of the can, when a vehicle shakes violently, the can slightly shakes up and down due to the elastic force, and the sponge strip is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the elastic membrane, namely the body surface of the can body is supported and cannot be in direct contact with the bearing plate, a protection force is formed on the bottom surface of the can body, the bottom of the can body is prevented from being damaged due to the impact force, meanwhile, the cavity arranged in the elastic membrane can enables the pressure resistance of the elastic membrane to be stronger, the elastic protection effect of the can body is better, and the phenomenon that the elastic membrane is allowed to rotate when the cover slides up and down due to the upper wall thickness of the upper end of the can body can is allowed to rotate when the cup cover and the cup cover is slightly rotates in the process of the can, and the cup cover is also allowed to rotate.
The lower surface of the box cover is provided with a second fixing mechanism; the second fixing mechanism comprises a protection plate, a threaded paperboard and a clamping groove; the protection plates are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the box cover, and the lower surfaces of the inner sides of the protection plates are fixedly connected with threaded paperboards; the thread paper board is designed to be hook-shaped, and the outer wall of the lower end of the thread paper board is provided with a clamping groove; after the can is placed in the box body, the box cover can be placed in the box body through the pull rod, when the box cover is placed in the box body, the protection plate is positioned at the upper side of the can, the threaded paperboard in the protection plate is compressed under the extrusion force of the cup cover of the can, the threaded paperboard is horizontally extruded towards the outer side due to the hook shape of the threaded paperboard, when the threaded paperboard is gradually extruded and opened, the cup cover of the can is slowly embedded into the clamping groove on the threaded paperboard to fix the upper end of the can, the upper end of the can is provided with an extrusion elastic force in the transportation process by arranging the threaded paperboard to keep the levelness of the upper end of the can, the can is prevented from being turned over in the box body due to severe shaking of a vehicle, meanwhile, the threaded paperboard can be firmly fixed on the cup cover by arranging the clamping groove on the threaded paperboard, and the situation, losing its balancing effect.
A T-shaped groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body; the T-shaped groove is communicated with the damping air bag through a hose way, an elastic T-shaped rod is arranged in the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove through a spring; when the can was transported to the highway section of jolting, because the vehicle rocks comparatively acutely, can drive the mounting panel and slide from top to bottom in the box, when the mounting panel down slided, mounting panel extrusion shock attenuation gasbag, alleviate through the shock attenuation gasbag, and when the mounting panel continues to extrude the shock attenuation gasbag, the outside drum gas of shock attenuation gasbag pressurized, the gas of bulging passes through hose way output and acts on T shape pole, make T shape pole to the side motion of keeping away from the shock attenuation gasbag, the one end and the case lid laminating of T shape pole are slightly pressed, the time of the reset of mounting panel under the effect of shock attenuation gasbag has been prolonged, the shake range of can has been alleviated.
A waterproof layer is arranged on the outer side of the box body; the waterproof layer is emulsified asphalt, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is one fourth of that of the box body; by arranging the waterproof layer which is the emulsified asphalt, on one hand, the raw materials for producing the anionic emulsifier in the emulsified asphalt are cheap and easy to obtain, the process is simple, and the emulsified asphalt can be directly used without adjusting the pH value, so that the production cost of the emulsified asphalt is low; on the other hand, emulsified asphalt coats the skin at the box, can realize the fine water proof of box, prevent the damage of water to the box, guarantee that the absorbed moisture content of bentonite is inside the box (the inside moisture content of its box is less than the outside moisture content of box far away) avoid the inside structure of box body because the bentonite shrinks the defect that viscidity reduces and leads to the damage of compound transport case, the live time of compound transport case has been prolonged, in addition, emulsified asphalt can alleviate the outside impact to the box, further protect compound transport case, and the thickness that sets up the waterproof layer is the fourth of box thickness, the assurance of very big degree the intensity of box, the live time of compound transport case has further been prolonged.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, by adopting the sodium hydroxide, the sodium sulfate, the water, the bentonite and the birch sap, on one hand, the box body has high tear resistance and rupture resistance under the action of the sodium hydroxide and the sodium sulfate, and can adapt to large-amplitude shaking without damaging the box body; in addition, due to the water absorption of the expansive soil, a proper amount of water in the box body can be absorbed, the box body is dried, the bentonite can expand after absorbing the water to enhance the adhesiveness of the internal structure of the box body, and the birch juice eliminates the adhesiveness of the internal structure of the box body after the bentonite loses water, so that the firmness of the box body in any state is ensured.
2. According to the invention, the situation that the can is directly released from the bottom of the box body can be avoided by arranging the bearing plate, the buffer force can be given to the can by arranging the elastic telescopic rod below the bearing plate, the damage to the can caused by vertical shaking in the transportation process can be prevented, the rubber air bag, the arc-shaped pipe and the arc-shaped telescopic plate can enable the can to give a rebound force to the bottom plate while vertically shaking, the full damping effect is achieved, the smaller the rubber air bag is extruded, the higher the internal air pressure is, the tighter the arc-shaped telescopic plate wraps the bottom of the can, the more stable the structure is, and the better the protection effect is.
3. According to the invention, the folding plate is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate, so that a wrapping force can be formed on the bottom of the can when the can is put in, the wrapping protection effect of the arc-shaped expansion plate is improved, meanwhile, the contact area between the plate and the can be greatly reduced through the arrangement of the folding plate, the problem that the can body is heated due to friction and is not beneficial to the storage of the can is avoided, the arc-shaped expansion plate and the folding plate can be integrated through fixing the contact part between the folding plate and the arc-shaped expansion plate, and the friction heating effect between the rotation and the folding plate in the transportation process is.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first securing mechanism of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shock absorbing mechanism of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart illustrating the production of the container body of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
in the figure: the box body 1, the carton body 11, T-shaped groove 12, T-shaped rod 13, waterproof layer 14, box cover 2, pull rod 21, mounting plate 3, damper 4, arc 41, roller 42, mounting bracket 43, separation disc 44, elastic plate 45, first fixing mechanism 5, bearing plate 51, elastic telescopic rod 52, bottom plate 53, rubber air bag 54, arc 55, arc expansion plate 56, folding plate 57, elastic membrane 58, cavity 581, sponge 582, second fixing mechanism 6, protection plate 61, thread paperboard 62 and clamping groove 63.
Detailed Description
A composite transport box according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
As shown in fig. 1-8, the composite transport case of the present invention comprises a case body 1, a case cover 2, a mounting plate 3, a shock-absorbing airbag 4 and a first fixing mechanism 5; the method is characterized in that: the box cover 2 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, and a pull rod 21 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box cover 2; the pull rod 21 is used for installing and removing the box cover 2; the lower end in the box body 1 is provided with a mounting plate 3 in a sliding way; a first fixing mechanism 5 is arranged in the mounting plate 3;
the number of the first fixing mechanisms 5 is four, and each first fixing mechanism 5 comprises a bearing plate 51, an elastic telescopic rod 52, a bottom plate 53, a rubber air bag 54, an arc-shaped pipe 55 and an arc-shaped telescopic plate 56; the rubber air bag 54 is fixedly arranged in the mounting plate 3, and the upper end of the rubber air bag 54 is provided with a bottom plate 53; the bottom plate 53 is connected in the mounting plate 3 in a sliding manner, and the upper surface of the middle part of the bottom plate 53 is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod 52; the elastic telescopic rod 52 is arranged in the mounting plate 3, and the upper end of the elastic telescopic rod 52 is fixedly provided with a bearing plate 51; the bearing plate 51 can be embedded into the mounting plate 3 in a sliding way; arc-shaped pipes 55 are uniformly and fixedly arranged around the lower end of the rubber air bag 54; the number of the arc-shaped pipes 55 is four, the arc-shaped pipes 55 are fixedly arranged in the mounting plate 3, and arc-shaped expansion plates 56 are connected in the arc-shaped pipes 55 in a sliding manner through springs; the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 is arranged above the mounting plate 3;
the box body 1 is composed of a box body 11, and the box body 11 is composed of the following components in parts by weight; 20 parts of polyester low stretch yarn, 10 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of sodium hydroxide, 20 parts of sodium sulfate, 10 parts of a cross-linking agent, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of birch sap, 12 parts of chili oil, 12 parts of camphor ball powder and 30 parts of water; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the carton body 11 is made by the following steps:
s1: respectively putting sodium hydroxide, sodium sulfate and water into a stirring device for stirring and mixing, after stirring and mixing for half an hour, sequentially adding polyester low stretch yarn, bentonite, a cross-linking agent, urea, birch juice, chili oil and camphor ball powder into the stirring device, continuously stirring and mixing, after stirring and mixing for one hour, standing for ten minutes to obtain paper pulp;
s2: bleaching the paper pulp in the S1, putting the bleached paper pulp into a high-temperature machine, drying the paper pulp, and drying the paper pulp in the high-temperature machine, wherein the stacking thickness of the paper pulp is 4 mm;
s3: putting the paper pulp dried at the high temperature in the S2 into a calendaring machine for calendaring, making the paper pulp into a paper box after the calendaring, and cutting the paper box according to the size of a box body required to obtain a proper paper box body 11; the box body 1 is made of sodium hydroxide, sodium sulfate, water, polyester low-stretch yarn, bentonite, a cross-linking agent, urea, birch juice, chili oil and camphor powder, on one hand, the box body 1 has high tear resistance and rupture resistance under the action of the sodium hydroxide and the sodium sulfate, and can adapt to large-amplitude shaking without damaging the box body 1; in addition, due to the water absorption of the expansive soil, a proper amount of water in the box body 1 can be absorbed, not only can the box body 1 be dried, but also the bentonite can be expanded after absorbing the water to enhance the adhesiveness of the internal structure of the box body 11, and the birch juice eliminates the adhesiveness of the internal structure of the box body 11 after the bentonite is dehydrated, so that the firmness of the box body 1 in any state is ensured; on the other hand, due to the action of urea, the preservation time of the composite transport case can be prolonged, and meanwhile, the polyester low stretch yarn has higher heat resistance, light resistance and corrosion resistance, so that the composite transport case can adapt to the transport of different types of pot-shaped objects, and the placement area range of the composite transport case can be enlarged; in addition, the effect of the chili oil and the camphor ball powder is utilized, so that the box body 1 generates pungent smell (smell can not be heard by human beings), the damage of the composite transport box caused by the fact that a mouse bites the composite transport box is avoided, and the service life of the composite transport box is further prolonged.
When the cans are required to be transported, the cans are placed on the bearing plate 51 of the first fixing mechanism 5 in the box body 1, under the action of gravity of the can body, the bearing plate 51 is pressed downwards, namely the elastic telescopic rod 52 is compressed, when the elastic telescopic rod 52 cannot be compressed downwards continuously, the bottom plate 53 is pushed to move downwards, namely extrusion force is generated on the rubber air bag 54, when the rubber air bag 54 is pressed, the air pressure in the rubber air bag 54 is gradually increased and is conveyed outwards through the arc-shaped pipe 55, because the arc-shaped telescopic plate 56 is connected in the arc-shaped pipe 55 in a sliding mode through a spring, namely when the air pressure in the rubber air bag 54 is increased, the arc-shaped telescopic plate 56 is pushed to slide outwards and finally wraps and fixes the bottoms of the cans, the cans can be prevented from being directly released from the bottoms of the box body 1 by the arrangement of the bearing plate 51, and the elastic telescopic rod 52 arranged below the bearing plate, prevent to rock because of from top to bottom at the in-process of transportation and cause the damage to the can, and can make the can give a bounce of bottom plate 53 when rocking from top to bottom through setting up rubber air bag 54, arc pipe 55 and arc expansion plate 56, play abundant cushioning effect, and rubber air bag 54 is extruded more highly by its inside atmospheric pressure more highly, even make arc expansion plate 56 with can bottom parcel more tight, the structure is more stable, the protection effect is better.
The upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 is provided with a folding plate 57; the folding plates 57 are connected end to surround a circle, and the contact parts of the folding plates 57 and the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped expansion plates 56 are fixedly connected; when the bearing plate 51 is stressed to compress downwards, the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 can wrap and fix the lower end of the can under the action of the air pressure of the rubber air bag 54, namely, the folding plate 57 at the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 is in full contact with the bottom of the can and is wound at the bottom of the can, when the box body 1 is subjected to larger vibration force, the shaking action at the bottom of the can be greatly reduced due to the winding of the folding plate 57, and the wrapping protection effect of the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 is improved because the contact part of the folding plate 57 and the inner surface of the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 is fixedly connected, namely, the fixed area of the folding plate 57 cannot shift, the bottom of the can be wrapped by the folding plate 57 arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 when the can is placed in, and meanwhile, the contact area of a large, not favorable to the preservation of can, and through fixing folding plate 57 and arc expansion plate 56 contact site, can make arc expansion plate 56 and folding plate 57 form an organic whole, avoid taking place to rotate in the transportation and form the friction thermogenesis effect between folding plate 57.
When the gravity of the can presses the bearing plate 51 to cause the bearing plate to descend, the arc expansion plate 56 can pop up to drive the outer end of the elastic membrane 58 to move upwards, because the inner end of the elastic membrane 58 is fixedly arranged on the edge of the bearing plate 51, namely the elastic membrane 58 can be stretched, the can is placed on the elastic membrane 58, namely the elastic membrane 58 can be extruded into L type, an elastic wrapping force is formed on the lower end of the can body of the can, when the vehicle shakes violently, the can body can shake up and down slightly due to the elastic action, and the elastic membrane 58 is fixedly connected with the elastic strip 582, namely the body surface of the can body is supported and cannot be in direct contact with the bearing plate 51, a protective force is formed on the bottom surface of the can body, the bottom of the can body is prevented from being damaged due to the elastic force, meanwhile, the cavity 581 arranged in the elastic membrane 58 can enables the elastic membrane 58 to have stronger elastic capacity, the elastic membrane has better elastic protection effect, the elastic membrane 58 can body can not directly contact with the bearing plate 51, the elastic membrane can cover can body can prevent the elastic membrane from sliding and the phenomenon that the bottom of the can body can rotates slightly due to the elastic membrane 58, and the elastic membrane 58 can cover can slide and can rotate slightly.
The lower surface of the box cover 2 is provided with a second fixing mechanism 6; the second fixing mechanism 6 comprises a protection plate 61, a threaded paper plate 62 and a clamping groove 63; the protection plates 61 are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the box cover 2, and the lower surfaces of the inner sides of the protection plates 61 are fixedly connected with threaded paper plates 62; the threaded paper board 62 is in a hook shape, and a clamping groove 63 is formed in the outer wall of the lower end of the threaded paper board 62; after the can is placed in the box body 1, the box cover 2 can be placed in the box body 1 through the pull rod 21, when the box cover 2 is placed in the box body 1, the protection plate 61 is located on the upper side of the can, the threaded paperboard 62 in the protection plate 61 is compressed under the extrusion force of the cup cover of the can, the threaded paperboard 62 is arranged in a hook shape, the threaded paperboard 62 is horizontally extruded towards the outer side, when the threaded paperboard 62 is gradually extruded and opened, the cup cover of the can is slowly embedded into the clamping groove 63 on the threaded paperboard 62 to fix the upper end of the can, the upper end of the can is provided with an extrusion elastic force in the transportation process through the threaded paperboard 62 to keep the horizontal property of the upper end of the can, the can is prevented from turning over in the box body 1 due to violent shaking of the vehicle, meanwhile, the threaded paperboard 62 can is firmly fixed on the cup cover through the clamping groove 63 formed in the threaded paperboard 62, and the violent shaking of the vehicle is prevented, losing its balancing effect.
A T-shaped groove 12 is formed on the inner wall of the box body 1; the T-shaped groove 12 is communicated with the damping air bag 4 through a hose line, an elastic T-shaped rod 13 is arranged in the T-shaped groove 12, and the T-shaped rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 12 through a spring; when the can was transported to the highway section of jolting, because the vehicle rocks comparatively acutely, can drive mounting panel 3 and slide from top to bottom in box 1, when mounting panel 3 down slides, mounting panel 3 extrusion shock attenuation gasbag 4, alleviate through shock attenuation gasbag 4, and when mounting panel 3 continued extrusion shock attenuation gasbag 4, shock attenuation gasbag 4 pressurized is outside bloated, the gas of bloating passes through hose way output and acts on T shape pole 13, make T shape pole 13 to the side motion of keeping away from shock attenuation gasbag 4, the one end of T shape pole 13 is laminated with case lid 2 and is slightly pressed, the time of resetting of mounting panel 3 under the effect of shock attenuation gasbag 4 has been prolonged, the shake range of can has been alleviated.
A waterproof layer 14 is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1; the waterproof layer is emulsified asphalt, and the thickness of the waterproof layer 14 is one fourth of that of the box body 1; by arranging the waterproof layer 14 and adopting emulsified asphalt as the waterproof layer 14, on one hand, the raw materials for producing the anionic emulsifier in the emulsified asphalt are cheap and easy to obtain, the process is simple, and the emulsified asphalt can be directly used without adjusting the pH value, so that the production cost of the emulsified asphalt is low; on the other hand, emulsified asphalt coats the skin at box 1, can realize the fine water proof of box 1, prevent water to box 1's damage, guarantee that the absorbed moisture content of bentonite is box 1 inside (its box 1 inside moisture content is less than the outside moisture content of box 1 far away) and avoid the structure of box body 11 inside to lead to the damage of compound transport case because the defect that the shrinkage viscosity of bentonite reduces, the live time of compound transport case has been prolonged, in addition, emulsified asphalt can alleviate outside impact to box 1, further protect compound transport case, and the thickness that sets up waterproof layer 14 is the fourth of box 1 thickness, very big degree's assurance the intensity of box 1, the live time of compound transport case has further been prolonged.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the can packing machine works, cans are placed on the bearing plate 51 of the first fixing mechanism 5 in the box body 1, under the action of gravity of the can body, the bearing plate 51 is extruded downwards, namely the elastic telescopic rod 52 is compressed, when the elastic telescopic rod 52 cannot be compressed downwards continuously, the bottom plate 53 is pushed to move downwards, namely extrusion force is generated on the rubber air bag 54, when the rubber air bag 54 is extruded, the air pressure in the rubber air bag 54 is gradually increased and is conveyed outwards through the arc-shaped pipe 55, the arc-shaped telescopic plate 56 is connected in the arc-shaped pipe 55 in a sliding mode through the spring, namely, when the air pressure in the rubber air bag 54 is increased, the arc-shaped telescopic plate 56 is pushed to slide outwards and finally wraps and fixes the bottoms of the cans, namely, the folding plate 57 at the upper end of the arc-shaped telescopic plate 56 is in full contact with the bottoms of the cans and is wound at the bottoms of the cans, when the box body 1 is subjected to, because the contact part of the folding plate 57 and the inner surface of the arc-shaped expansion plate 56 is fixedly connected, namely, the fixed area of the folding plate 57 can not shift, when the can is transported to a bumpy road section, because the vehicle shakes violently, the mounting plate 3 can be driven to slide up and down in the box body 1, when the mounting plate 3 slides down, the mounting plate 3 extrudes the damping airbag 4 and is relieved by the damping airbag 4, and when the mounting plate 3 continues to extrude the damping airbag 4, the damping airbag 4 is pressed to bulge outwards, the bulged gas is output through the hose line and acts on the T-shaped rod 13, so that the T-shaped rod 13 moves to one side far away from the damping airbag 4, one end of the T-shaped rod 13 is attached to the box cover 2 and slightly pressed, the reset time of the mounting plate 3 under the action of the damping airbag 4 is prolonged, the shaking amplitude of the can is relieved, and after the can is placed in the box body 1, the box cover 2 can be placed, when case lid 2 was put into in the box 1, the guard plate 61 can be located the upside of can, and the extrusion force that the interior screw thread cardboard 62 of guard plate 61 can receive the can bowl cover compressed, and set up to colluding the type because of screw thread cardboard 62, then screw thread cardboard 62 can be extruded to the outside by the level, opened when screw thread cardboard 62 is gradually extruded, the bowl cover of can slowly imbed in the draw-in groove 63 on the screw thread cardboard 62 promptly, realizes the fixed to the can upper end.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A composite transport case comprises a case body (1), a case cover (2), a mounting plate (3), a damping air bag (4) and a first fixing mechanism (5); the method is characterized in that: the box cover (2) is slidably mounted at the upper end of the box body (1), and a pull rod (21) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the box cover (2); the pull rod (21) is used for installing and removing the box cover (2); the lower end in the box body (1) is provided with a mounting plate (3) in a sliding way; a first fixing mechanism (5) is arranged in the mounting plate (3);
the number of the first fixing mechanisms (5) is four, and each first fixing mechanism (5) comprises a pressure bearing plate (51), an elastic telescopic rod (52), a bottom plate (53), a rubber air bag (54), an arc-shaped pipe (55) and an arc-shaped telescopic plate (56); the rubber air bag (54) is fixedly arranged in the mounting plate (3), and a bottom plate (53) is arranged at the upper end of the rubber air bag (54); the bottom plate (53) is connected in the mounting plate (3) in a sliding manner, and the upper surface of the middle part of the bottom plate (53) is fixedly provided with an elastic telescopic rod (52); the elastic telescopic rod (52) is arranged in the mounting plate (3), and the upper end of the elastic telescopic rod (52) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (51); the pressure bearing plate (51) can be embedded into the mounting plate (3) in a sliding manner; arc-shaped pipes (55) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the rubber air bag (54); the number of the arc-shaped pipes (55) is four, the arc-shaped pipes (55) are fixedly arranged in the mounting plate (3), and arc-shaped expansion plates (56) are connected in the arc-shaped pipes (55) in a sliding manner through springs; the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate (56) is arranged above the mounting plate (3);
the carton body (1) is composed of a carton body (11), and the carton body (11) is composed of the following components in parts by weight; 20 parts of polyester low stretch yarn, 10 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of sodium hydroxide, 20 parts of sodium sulfate, 10 parts of a cross-linking agent, 10 parts of urea, 10 parts of birch sap, 12 parts of chili oil, 12 parts of camphor ball powder and 30 parts of water; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the carton body (11) is manufactured by the following steps:
s1: respectively putting sodium hydroxide, sodium sulfate and water into a stirring device for stirring and mixing, after stirring and mixing for half an hour, sequentially adding polyester low stretch yarn, bentonite, a cross-linking agent, urea, birch juice, chili oil and camphor ball powder into the stirring device, continuously stirring and mixing, after stirring and mixing for one hour, standing for ten minutes to obtain paper pulp;
s2: bleaching the paper pulp in the S1, putting the bleached paper pulp into a high-temperature machine, drying the paper pulp, and drying the paper pulp in the high-temperature machine, wherein the stacking thickness of the paper pulp is 4 mm;
s3: and (3) putting the paper pulp dried at the high temperature in the S2 into a calendaring machine for calendaring, making the paper pulp into a paper box after the calendaring, and cutting the paper box according to the size of the box body required to obtain a proper paper box body (11).
2. A composite transportation container as defined in claim 1, wherein: a folding plate (57) is arranged at the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate (56); the folding plates (57) are connected end to surround into a circle, and the parts of the folding plates (57) in contact with the inner surfaces of the arc-shaped expansion plates (56) are fixedly connected.
3. A composite transportation container as defined in claim 2, wherein: the inner surface of the upper end of the arc-shaped expansion plate (56) is fixedly connected with an elastic membrane (58); a cavity (581) is arranged in the elastic membrane (58), the upper wall of the two ends of the elastic membrane (58) is thinner, and the upper surface of the elastic membrane (58) is fixedly connected with a sponge strip (582).
4. A composite transportation container as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the box cover (2) is provided with a second fixing mechanism (6); the second fixing mechanism (6) comprises a protection plate (61), a threaded paper plate (62) and a clamping groove (63); the protection plates (61) are uniformly and symmetrically fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the box cover (2), and the lower surface of the inner side of each protection plate (61) is fixedly connected with a threaded paperboard (62); the thread paperboard (62) is designed to be hook-shaped, and the outer wall of the lower end of the thread paperboard (62) is provided with a clamping groove (63).
5. A composite transportation container as defined in claim 1, wherein: a T-shaped groove (12) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (1); the T-shaped groove (12) is communicated with the damping air bag (4) through a hose line, an elastic T-shaped rod (13) is arranged in the T-shaped groove (12), and the T-shaped rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (12) through a spring.
6. A composite transportation container as defined in claim 5 wherein: a waterproof layer (14) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1); the waterproof layer is emulsified asphalt, and the thickness of the waterproof layer (14) is one fourth of that of the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010203931.7A CN111392180A (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Composite transport case |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010203931.7A CN111392180A (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Composite transport case |
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| CN111392180A true CN111392180A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| CN202010203931.7A Pending CN111392180A (en) | 2020-03-21 | 2020-03-21 | Composite transport case |
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Cited By (1)
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