CN111391566B - Preparation method of craft copying polar region iceberg used for craft ice and snow landscape - Google Patents

Preparation method of craft copying polar region iceberg used for craft ice and snow landscape Download PDF

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CN111391566B
CN111391566B CN202010266364.XA CN202010266364A CN111391566B CN 111391566 B CN111391566 B CN 111391566B CN 202010266364 A CN202010266364 A CN 202010266364A CN 111391566 B CN111391566 B CN 111391566B
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plate
iceberg
driven roller
ice
background
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CN111391566A (en
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黄剑
刘敏
李思源
周晓杰
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Heihe University
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黄剑
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/06Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a process copying polar region iceberg used for a process ice and snow landscape, wherein a side background plate, a bottom background plate, an iceberg simulator and an ice block with adaptive sizes are prefabricated in a factory according to the size of a layout field, the bottom background plate is provided with a wave-shaped top surface which is uniformly fluctuated and extended along a first direction, and spray painting cloth for spray painting or drawing a polar region ocean surface landscape is fixedly arranged on the top surface; the side background plates are provided with three side background plates, the three side background plates can be detachably connected with the bottom background plate, one side background plate is arranged on the back surface of the bottom background plate, the other two side background plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom background plate, and the opposite side surfaces of the two side background plates are inclined straight planes extending in the horizontal direction.

Description

Preparation method of craft copying polar region iceberg used for craft ice and snow landscape
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production of ice and snow landscape artworks, in particular to a preparation method of a process profiling polar region iceberg used for a process ice and snow landscape.
Background
In real life, the demand of imitating polar floating ice in natural ice and snow landscape by artificial means and technology is very common, and the published data of international and domestic research on the same is blank so far.
The floating ice plays an extremely important role in the ice and snow landscape of the two poles, plays a role of drawing dragon points, basically has surrounding of polar floating ice on the ocean surface near polar region iceberg simulators, and shows that the polar region landscape is vivid, otherwise, the larger and more iceberg simulators also make people feel no vitality and flexibility.
At present, Chinese patent 2014104128606 discloses a preparation method of craft copying polar region floating ice used for craft ice and snow landscape, belonging to the technical field of craft ice and snow landscape preparation. The main material used in the preparation method is a special engraved benzene plate, the finishing agent is paraffin powder, the adhesive is white latex, and the toner is ink. The invention is suitable for film and television shooting, human landscape construction, indoor and outdoor photography, video recording and scene arrangement industrial art manufacturing of large polar region copying ice and snow landscape, and has wide application range.
The invention discloses a preparation method of a process copying polar region iceberg used for a process ice-snow landscape, which belongs to the technical field of process ice-snow landscape preparation, and is disclosed in the prior Chinese patent 201410367588.4. The preparation method of the invention, the main material of the process copying polar region iceberg simulant is that the special carving benzene board is selected, the whole substrate of the iceberg simulant is bound together by the small blocks of the modeling of many carved iceberg simulants, the binder is the milk white glue, there are butt gaps between the small blocks of iceberg simulants and can be pasted by the paste after the milk white glue is mixed with the talcum powder and the projection is higher than the part of the substrate of the mountain, the finishing agent is the paste object mixed by the milk white glue and the talcum powder, the iceberg simulant is slight blue in visual sense, the toning agent is the Pulan advertising pigment ice, the iceberg simulant can produce strong reflected light under the illumination, the reflected light can be realized by using the technical means of pasting the cellophane, the mountain is covered by a layer of thicker snow, the snow can adopt the patent number: ZL200810127195.0 is prepared by the method. The invention is suitable for the industries of movie shooting, human landscape construction, background construction of polar places of oceanographic halls, scene arrangement of stages, T tables and the like, industrial art, indoor and outdoor photography and shooting and the like, and has wide application range.
The two prior arts both provide the manufacturing method of the existing polar landscape, but both are mainly operated manually, the manufacturing effect mainly depends on the experience of operators, the field manufacturing is low in efficiency, and the large-scale production and popularization are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a process copying polar region iceberg used for a process ice and snow landscape, which solves the problems of low efficiency of arrangement and processing of an iceberg simulation object landscape and difficulty in transportation, storage and reutilization of the iceberg simulation object landscape.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for preparing a technical profiling polar region iceberg used for a technical ice and snow landscape comprises the following steps
a. According to the size of arranging the place, prefabricated adaptation size's side background board, bottom background board, iceberg simulant and ice-cube in the mill, wherein:
the bottom background plate is provided with a wavy top surface which is uniformly fluctuated and extended along a first direction, and spray painting cloth for spray painting or drawing polar ocean surface landscape is fixedly arranged on the top surface;
the side background plates are provided with three side background plates, the three side background plates can be detachably connected with the bottom background plate, one side background plate is arranged on the back surface of the bottom background plate, the other two side background plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom background plate, the opposite sides of the two side background plates are inclined straight planes extending in the horizontal direction, the overlooking outlines of the two straight planes are horn-shaped, and spray painting cloth for painting landscape with deep and profound colors and billows of polar ocean surface is fixedly arranged on the three side background plates;
the iceberg simulant comprises a mountain-shaped base body, a bottom plate, a soft base elastic bottom, an accumulated snow simulant and an iceberg simulant, wherein the mountain-shaped base body consists of a plurality of base body units, the base body units are detachably arranged on the bottom plate and are assembled to form an iceberg-shaped main body with mountain shapes and cliffs, 7 times of diluted milky white glue is sprayed on the surface of the iceberg-shaped main body, the accumulated snow simulant is blown by a wind source with constant size along a first direction to float on the surface of the iceberg-shaped main body, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the soft base elastic bottom made of transparent materials, a magnet is movably arranged between the bottom plate bottom and the soft base elastic bottom, the iceberg simulant extrudes the soft base elastic bottom by utilizing magnetic force and can be fixed on the bottom plate, the iceberg simulant is fixed on the wavy top surface of a bottom background plate, the skating simulation object is arranged on the cliff of the ice mountain-shaped main body in a detachable mode and inclines towards the first direction;
the ice block comprises a soft foundation elastic bottom and a benzene plate, wherein paraffin solution is sprayed on the surface of the benzene plate, the soft foundation elastic bottom is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the benzene plate, and a magnet is movably arranged between the bottom surface of the benzene plate and the soft foundation elastic bottom;
b. transporting the bottom background plate, the side background plates, the base body unit, the bottom plate, the ice blocks, the ice skate simulator, the standby milk white glue and the snow cover simulator to an installation position;
c. field installation: placing a bottom background plate on the ground at an installation position, detachably installing side background plates on the back and two sides of the bottom background plate, placing a bottom plate on the bottom background plate, detachably installing a plurality of base body units on the bottom plate, splicing into an iceberg-shaped main body, filling emulsion glue between splicing gaps, spraying standby snow simulators on the emulsion glue before the emulsion glue is not dried, fixedly arranging ice block simulators on the top surface of the bottom background plate, installing an iceberg simulator on a cliff position, spraying the emulsion glue on both the soft-base elastic bottom of the bottom plate bottom of the iceberg simulator and the soft-base elastic bottom side of the bottom plate bottom of the ice block simulator, and spraying the snow simulators on the soft-base elastic bottom side of the bottom plate bottom of the iceberg simulator before the emulsion glue is not dried;
d. dismantling and storing: and the bottom background plate and the side background plate are detached, the iceberg simulant is detached, and the bottom background plate, the side background plate, the base body unit, the bottom plate, the ice skate simulant and the ice cubes are stored separately.
Furthermore, the bottom background plate comprises a bottom frame and a bottom supporting plate, the bottom supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame, the bottom supporting plate is a cast iron plate formed by casting a mold, and the bottom supporting plate is provided with a wavy top surface which extends in a fluctuating manner along a first direction.
Furthermore, the side background plate comprises a side frame and side bearing plates, the side frame is fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the side bearing plates, and the top surfaces of the two side bearing plates are obliquely arranged.
Furthermore, the side of the bottom frame is provided with a first screw hole, the bottom of the side frame is provided with a second screw hole at a position corresponding to the first screw hole, the side background plate is fixed on the bottom background plate by using a screw, the side frame of the side background plate is horizontally and fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and adjacent side background plates are fixedly connected by using a steel wire rope after being overlapped by the connecting rod.
Further, the production method of the skating scooter analogue comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: selecting a cone of transparent polycarbonate columns;
the second step is that: softening the transparent polycarbonate column in boiling water;
the third step: molding the softened transparent polycarbonate column by using molding equipment, and cooling and shaping by air cooling in the molding process;
the fourth step: vertically arranging the shaped transparent polycarbonate column, spraying paraffin solution on the surface of the transparent polycarbonate column, and preparing the skating rink simulant after the paraffin solution is naturally solidified.
Further, the molding equipment comprises three groups of bottom driven roller sets, three top power rollers and an air blower, the three groups of bottom driven roller sets are respectively a first bottom driven roller set, a second bottom driven roller set and a third bottom driven roller set, the three groups of bottom driven roller sets are respectively composed of two first rollers and two second rollers with the same shape and size, the first rollers and the second rollers of the three groups of bottom driven roller sets are rotatably arranged on the same horizontal plane in parallel, the first rollers of the first bottom driven roller sets and the first rollers of the second bottom driven roller sets are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, the front ends of the first rollers of the third bottom driven roller sets are positioned on the horizontal straight line, the rear ends of the first rollers of the third bottom driven roller sets are arranged outside the horizontal straight line, and the distances between the first rollers and the second rollers of the first bottom driven roller sets, the second bottom driven roller sets and the third bottom driven roller sets are sequentially reduced, the size and the shape of the three top power rollers are the same, the cross sections of the three top power rollers are oval, the three top power rollers are respectively a first top power roller, a second top power roller and a third top power roller, the three top power rollers are respectively rotatably arranged on perpendicular bisectors of circle center connecting lines of first rollers and second rollers of the first bottom driven roller set, the second bottom driven roller set and the third bottom driven roller set, the rotating speeds of the first top power roller, the second top power roller and the third top power roller are respectively 10r/min, 15r/min and 20r/min, the three top power rollers are respectively parallel to the three groups of corresponding bottom driven roller sets, and gaps are reserved among the three groups of corresponding bottom driven roller sets.
Further, the snow cover simulator is formed by mixing 40% acrylic fiber monofilament short fibers with 60% cotton threads with the length of 0.3-0.5 cm, uniformly screening the snow cover simulator on the front side of the ice mountain simulator by using a screen, blowing air at the speed of 3-5m/s along a first direction by using a fan, and blowing the snow cover simulator on the surface of the ice mountain simulator.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the aim of industrially producing the iceberg landscape is achieved, the field operation time is reduced, the side background plate, the bottom background plate, the iceberg simulator (the bottom plate and the base body unit), the ice blocks and the ice skate simulator which are matched in size are produced in a factory according to the size of a layout field, then the bottom background plate, the side background plate, the base body unit, the bottom plate, the ice blocks, the ice skate simulator, the spare milk white glue and the snow cover simulator are transported to a mounting position, the base body unit and the bottom plate are assembled, then the position of the iceberg simulator on the bottom background plate is arranged according to the assumption of a designer, as the iceberg simulator is fixed by magnetic force, the iceberg simulator can be adjusted at any time, the requirements of customers can be met to the maximum extent, the market adaptability is stronger, the ice blocks and the ice skate simulator are assembled on an iceberg-shaped main body, only the milk white glue is needed to be used in a, and before the milky glue is not dried, the snow simulator for later use is sprayed on the milky glue, so that the on-site assembly is very simple, the requirement on operators is low, the snow simulator can be produced in batches in a large scale in a factory, the product quality can be ensured, and the market popularization is facilitated.
2. The ice mountain visual effect is better, is provided with the wave on bottom background board and fluctuates, and ice mountain simulant and ice-cube all incline along the first direction, and snow simulant and the roller skating simulant on the ice mountain simulant all incline along the first direction, simulate out the effect that has the wind-blowing of first direction and move this ice mountain view to two sides of the side background board that the symmetry set up form loudspeaker shape profile, tightened up the visual field scope of sight person's long-range view, increased the long-range view effect.
3. The soft foundation elastic bottom is arranged to enable a gap between the filling bottom plate and the bottom background plate to be filled, the milky white glue is sprayed on the side face of the soft foundation elastic bottom, and the snow cover is covered by the snow cover simulator, so that the use effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a side background plate according to an exemplary embodiment I;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a side background plate of the first example;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a bottom background plate of example one;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a bottom background plate of the first example;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a bottom plate of the iceberg simulation of the first exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the base plate, soft foundation elastic base and magnet of the first exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly of the benzene plate, the soft base elastic bottom and the magnet of the first exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a plan view of a bottom driven roller set according to an exemplary first embodiment
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a molding machine according to an exemplary first embodiment.
In the figure: the device comprises a side background plate-1, a bottom background plate-2, a bottom plate-3, a soft base elastic bottom-4, a groove-5, a magnet-6, a benzene plate-7, a bottom frame-8, a bottom bearing plate-9, a side frame-10, a side bearing plate-11, a first screw hole-12, a second screw hole-13, a bottom driven roller group-14, a top power roller-15, a first bottom driven roller group-16, a second bottom driven roller group-17, a third bottom driven roller group-18, a first roller-19, a second roller-20 and a connecting rod-21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides an embodiment: a method for preparing a technical profiling polar region iceberg used for a technical ice and snow landscape comprises the following steps
a. According to the size of the arrangement place, a side background plate 1, a bottom background plate 2, an iceberg simulator and ice blocks with adaptive sizes are prefabricated in a factory, wherein:
the bottom background plate 2 is provided with a wave-shaped top surface which extends along a first direction in an up-and-down mode, and spray painting cloth for spray painting or drawing polar ocean surface landscapes is fixedly arranged on the top surface.
The side background board 1 be provided with three, three side background boards 1 all can be connected with bottom background board 2 detachable, one of them side background board 1 sets up the back at bottom background board 2, two other side background boards 1 symmetrical setting are in the both sides of bottom background board 2, the side that these two side background boards 1 are relative is the straight plane of the slope that the horizontal direction extends, the overlooking profile of these two straight planes is loudspeaker form, three fixed air brushing that are provided with on the side background board 1 of drawing have the deep color of polar region ocean face, the air brushing of the view of wave fluctuation.
The iceberg simulant comprises a mountain-shaped base body, a bottom plate 3, a soft base elastic bottom 4, an accumulated snow simulant and an iceberg simulant, wherein the mountain-shaped base body consists of a plurality of base body units, the base body units are detachably arranged on the bottom plate and are assembled to form an iceberg-shaped main body with mountain shapes and cliffs, the base body units are molded by using a wood frame, cotton cloth is covered on the base body units, tin dust paper is fixedly arranged on the cotton cloth, assembly holes are formed in the bottom plate 3, an assembly rod is arranged at the bottom of each base body unit, when the iceberg-shaped main body is assembled, the assembly holes of the base body units are only required to be inserted into the assembly holes, so that the positioning of the base body units is realized, the assembly process is realized, 7 times of diluted milky white glue is sprayed on the surface of the iceberg-shaped main body, the accumulated snow simulant is blown by a wind source with constant size along a first direction to, the first direction is that the front surface of a bottom plate background plate 2 extends to the back surface, and the included angle between the front surface of the bottom plate background plate and a perpendicular line of the back surface is within +/-60 degrees, a soft base elastic bottom 4 made of transparent materials is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 3, the soft base elastic bottom 4 is made of butyl rubber, a groove 5 is arranged on the end surface fixedly connected with the bottom plate 3, a magnet 6 is movably arranged in the groove 5, the magnet 6 is movably arranged between the bottom of the bottom plate 3 and the soft base elastic bottom 4, an iceberg simulant extrudes the soft base elastic bottom 4 by magnetic force and can be fixed on the bottom plate 3, then the soft base elastic bottom 4 is used for filling a gap between the bottom plate 3 and the top surface of the bottom background plate 2, the magnetic force is fixed for convenient movement and fixation, the iceberg simulant is fixed on the wavy top surface of the bottom background plate 2 and then inclines along the first direction, the iceberg simulant is detachably arranged on a, and extends obliquely to the first direction.
The ice block comprises a soft foundation elastic bottom 4 and a benzene plate 7, paraffin solution is sprayed on the surface of the benzene plate 7, the soft foundation elastic bottom 5 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the benzene plate 7, and a magnet 6 is movably arranged between the bottom surface of the benzene plate 7 and the soft foundation elastic bottom 4;
b. transporting the bottom background plate 2, the side background plates 1, the base unit, the soleplate 3, the ice cubes, the skater simulant and the spare opal glue and the snow simulant to an installation position;
c. field installation: placing a bottom background plate 2 on the ground at an installation position, detachably installing a side background plate 1 on the back and two sides of the bottom background plate 2, placing a bottom plate 3 on the bottom background plate 2, detachably installing a plurality of base body units on the bottom plate 3, splicing into an iceberg-shaped main body, filling milk-white glue between splicing gaps, spraying standby snow simulators on the milk-white glue before the milk-white glue is not dried, fixedly arranging the ice block simulators on the top surface of the bottom background plate 2, installing the iceberg simulators on a cliff position, spraying milk-white glue on both a soft base elastic bottom 4 at the bottom surface of the bottom plate 3 of the iceberg simulators and a soft base elastic bottom 4 at the bottom surface of the bottom plate 3 of the ice block simulators, and spraying the milk-white glue on the side surface of the soft base elastic bottom at the bottom surface of the bottom plate of the iceberg simulators before the ice;
d. dismantling and storing: the bottom background plate 2 and the side background plate 1 are disassembled, the iceberg simulant is disassembled, and the bottom background plate 2, the side background plate 1, the base body unit, the bottom plate 3, the iceberg simulant and the ice cubes are stored separately.
Specifically, the bottom background plate 2 comprises a bottom frame 8 and a bottom supporting plate 9, the bottom supporting plate 9 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame 8, the bottom supporting plate 9 is a cast iron plate formed by casting a mold, and the bottom supporting plate 9 is provided with a wave-shaped top surface which extends in a first direction in a uniform fluctuating manner.
Specifically, the side background plate 1 includes a side frame 10 and side support plates 11, the side frame 10 is fixedly disposed on the side surfaces of the side support plates 11, wherein the top surfaces of the two side support plates 11 are disposed in an inclined manner.
Specifically, the side of the bottom frame 8 is provided with a first screw hole 12, the bottom of the side frame 10 is provided with a second screw hole 13 at a position corresponding to the first screw hole 12, the side background plate 1 is fixed on the bottom background plate 2 by using a screw, the side frame 10 of the side background plate 1 is horizontally and fixedly provided with a connecting rod 21, and after the adjacent side background plates 1 are overlapped through the connecting rod 21, the adjacent side background plates are fixedly connected by using a steel wire rope.
Specifically, the production method of the skating scooter analogue comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: selecting a cone of transparent polycarbonate columns;
the second step is that: softening the transparent polycarbonate column in boiling water;
the third step: molding the softened transparent polycarbonate column by using molding equipment, and cooling and shaping by air cooling in the molding process;
the fourth step: the transparent polycarbonate post after the vertical setting is stereotyped to transparent polycarbonate post surface sprays the paraffin solution, makes the skater simulant after the paraffin solution solidifies naturally, and the paraffin solution leaves the vestige on polycarbonate post surface, forms irregular arch, is close the skater in the reality more.
Specifically, the molding equipment comprises three groups of bottom driven roller groups 14, three top power rollers 15 and a blower, wherein the three groups of bottom driven roller groups 14 are respectively a first bottom driven roller group 16, a second bottom driven roller group 17 and a third bottom driven roller group 18, each group of three groups of bottom driven roller groups 14 consists of two first rollers 19 and two second rollers 20 which are same in shape and size, the first rollers 19 and the second rollers 20 of the three groups of bottom driven roller groups 14 are rotatably arranged on the same horizontal plane in parallel, the first rollers 19 of the first bottom driven roller group 16 and the first rollers 19 of the second bottom driven roller group 17 are arranged on the same horizontal straight line, the front end of the first roller 19 of the third bottom driven roller group 18 is arranged on the horizontal straight line, the rear end of the first roller 19 of the third bottom driven roller group 18 is arranged outside the horizontal straight line, the first bottom driven roller group 16, The distances between the first rollers 19 and the second rollers of the second bottom driven roller group 17 and the third bottom driven roller group 18 are sequentially reduced, the three top power rollers 15 are identical in size and shape, the cross sections of the three top power rollers 15 are elliptical, the three top power rollers 1 are respectively a first top power roller, a second top power roller and a third top power roller and are respectively rotatably arranged on a vertical bisector of a connecting line of circle centers of the first rollers 19 and the second rollers 20 of the first bottom driven roller group 16, the second bottom driven roller group 17 and the third bottom driven roller group 18, the rotating speeds of the first top power roller, the second top power roller and the third top power roller are respectively 10r/min, 15r/min and 20r/min, preferably, each time when the ice scraper simulation is produced, the top power rollers 15 rotate for one minute, the three top power rollers 15 are respectively parallel to the corresponding three bottom driven roller groups 14, gaps are left between the three corresponding sets of bottom driven roller sets 14, and it is pointed out that the transparent polycarbonate column of the cone is movably arranged on the first set 16, the second set 17 and the third set 18 of bottom driven roller, and on the gap between the first roller 19 and the second roller 20, the cross section of the top powered roller 15 is oval, the short diameter end point is tangent with the bottom edge of the side surface of the transparent polycarbonate column, the long diameter end point is tangent with a position within one third of the height of the side surface of the transparent polycarbonate column near the vertex, and preferably, is tangent with a position within one fifth of the height near the vertex. According to the attached drawings, under the driving of the first top power roller, the second top power roller and the third top power roller, the transparent polycarbonate columns rotate at the speed of the rotating speed, after being softened, the upper parts, the middle parts and the lower parts of the transparent polycarbonate columns on the first bottom driven roller group 16, the second bottom driven roller group 17 and the third bottom driven roller group 18 respectively rotate in different circles, namely the middle parts rotate relative to the upper parts, the lower parts rotate relative to the middle parts, the upper parts, the middle parts and the lower parts of the transparent polycarbonate columns can be deformed by the oval top power rollers 15, the tips of the transparent polycarbonate columns are protected, the tips of cones are more attractive, and the transparent polycarbonate columns can be bent outwards by the arrangement of the first bottom driven roller group 16, the second bottom driven roller group 17 and the third bottom driven roller group 18, satisfy the arrangement requirement of ice mountain, have the hole between first bottom driven roller set 16, second bottom driven roller set 17 and the third bottom driven roller set 18, under the extrusion of top power roller 15, this gap position can form the arch, and the arch can make the skating roller simulation thing more lifelike.
Specifically, the snow cover simulator is formed by mixing 40% acrylic fiber monofilament short fibers with 60% cotton threads with the length of 0.3-0.5 cm, uniformly screening the snow cover simulator on the front surface of the ice mountain simulator by using a screen, blowing air at the speed of 3-5m/s along a first direction by using a fan, and blowing the snow cover simulator on the surface of the ice mountain simulator.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. A preparation method of a process profiling polar region iceberg used for a process ice and snow landscape is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises that
a. According to the size of arranging the place, prefabricated adaptation size's side background board, bottom background board, iceberg simulant and ice-cube in the mill, wherein:
the bottom background plate is provided with a wavy top surface which is uniformly fluctuated and extended along a first direction, and spray painting cloth for spray painting or drawing polar ocean surface landscape is fixedly arranged on the top surface;
the side background plates are provided with three side background plates, the three side background plates can be detachably connected with the bottom background plate, one side background plate is arranged on the back surface of the bottom background plate, the other two side background plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom background plate, the opposite sides of the two side background plates are inclined straight planes extending in the horizontal direction, the overlooking outlines of the two straight planes are horn-shaped, and spray painting cloth for painting landscape with deep and profound colors and billows of polar ocean surface is fixedly arranged on the three side background plates;
the iceberg simulant comprises a mountain-shaped base body, a bottom plate, a soft base elastic bottom, an accumulated snow simulant and an iceberg simulant, wherein the mountain-shaped base body consists of a plurality of base body units, the base body units are detachably arranged on the bottom plate and are assembled to form an iceberg-shaped main body with mountain shapes and cliffs, 7 times of diluted milky white glue is sprayed on the surface of the iceberg-shaped main body, the accumulated snow simulant is blown by a wind source with constant size along a first direction to float on the surface of the iceberg-shaped main body, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the soft base elastic bottom made of transparent materials, a magnet is movably arranged between the bottom plate bottom and the soft base elastic bottom, the iceberg simulant extrudes the soft base elastic bottom by utilizing magnetic force and can be fixed on the bottom plate, the iceberg simulant is fixed on the wavy top surface of a bottom background plate, the skating simulation object is arranged on the cliff of the ice mountain-shaped main body in a detachable mode and inclines towards the first direction;
the ice block comprises a soft foundation elastic bottom and a benzene plate, wherein paraffin solution is sprayed on the surface of the benzene plate, the soft foundation elastic bottom is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the benzene plate, and a magnet is movably arranged between the bottom surface of the benzene plate and the soft foundation elastic bottom;
b. transporting the bottom background plate, the side background plates, the base body unit, the bottom plate, the ice blocks, the ice skate simulator, the standby milk white glue and the snow cover simulator to an installation position;
c. field installation: placing a bottom background plate on the ground at an installation position, detachably installing side background plates on the back and two sides of the bottom background plate, placing a bottom plate on the bottom background plate, detachably installing a plurality of base body units on the bottom plate, splicing into an iceberg-shaped main body, filling emulsion glue between splicing gaps, spraying standby snow simulators on the emulsion glue before the emulsion glue is not dried, fixedly arranging ice block simulators on the top surface of the bottom background plate, installing an iceberg simulator on a cliff position, spraying the emulsion glue on both the soft-base elastic bottom of the bottom plate bottom of the iceberg simulator and the soft-base elastic bottom side of the bottom plate bottom of the ice block simulator, and spraying the snow simulators on the soft-base elastic bottom side of the bottom plate bottom of the iceberg simulator before the emulsion glue is not dried;
d. dismantling and storing: the bottom background plate and the side background plate are detached, the iceberg simulant is detached, and the bottom background plate, the side background plate, the base body unit, the bottom plate, the ice skate simulant and the ice cubes are stored separately;
the production method of the skating scooter analogue comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: selecting a cone of transparent polycarbonate columns;
the second step is that: softening the transparent polycarbonate column in boiling water;
the third step: molding the softened transparent polycarbonate column by using molding equipment, and cooling and shaping by air cooling in the molding process;
the fourth step: vertically arranging the shaped transparent polycarbonate column, spraying a paraffin solution on the surface of the transparent polycarbonate column, and preparing the skater simulator after the paraffin solution is naturally solidified;
the molding equipment comprises three groups of bottom driven roller sets, three top power rollers and an air blower, wherein the three groups of bottom driven roller sets are respectively a first bottom driven roller set, a second bottom driven roller set and a third bottom driven roller set, the three groups of bottom driven roller sets are respectively composed of two first rollers and two second rollers with the same shape and size, the first rollers and the second rollers of the three groups of bottom driven roller sets are rotatably arranged on the same horizontal plane in parallel, the first rollers of the first bottom driven roller sets and the first rollers of the second bottom driven roller sets are positioned on the same horizontal straight line, the front ends of the first rollers of the third bottom driven roller sets are positioned on the horizontal straight line, the rear ends of the first rollers of the third bottom driven roller sets are arranged outside the horizontal straight line, and the distances between the first rollers and the second rollers of the first bottom driven roller sets, the second bottom driven roller sets and the third bottom driven roller sets are sequentially reduced, the size and the shape of the three top power rollers are the same, the cross sections of the three top power rollers are oval, the three top power rollers are respectively a first top power roller, a second top power roller and a third top power roller, the three top power rollers are respectively rotatably arranged on perpendicular bisectors of circle center connecting lines of first rollers and second rollers of the first bottom driven roller set, the second bottom driven roller set and the third bottom driven roller set, the rotating speeds of the first top power roller, the second top power roller and the third top power roller are respectively 10r/min, 15r/min and 20r/min, the three top power rollers are respectively parallel to the three groups of corresponding bottom driven roller sets, and gaps are reserved among the three groups of corresponding bottom driven roller sets.
2. The preparation method of the process profiling polar region iceberg used for the process ice and snow landscape according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom background plate comprises a bottom frame and a bottom supporting plate, the bottom supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom frame, the bottom supporting plate is a cast iron plate formed by casting a mold, and the bottom supporting plate is provided with a wavy top surface which extends in a first direction in a fluctuating manner.
3. The preparation method of the process profiling polar region iceberg used for the process ice and snow landscape according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the side background plate comprises a side frame and side bearing plates, the side frame is fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the side bearing plates, and the top surfaces of the two side bearing plates are obliquely arranged.
4. The preparation method of the technical profiling polar region iceberg used for the technical ice and snow landscape according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the side of the bottom frame is provided with a first screw hole, the bottom of the side frame is provided with a second screw hole at a position corresponding to the first screw hole, the side background plate is fixed on the bottom background plate by using a screw, the side frame of the side background plate is horizontally and fixedly provided with a connecting rod, and adjacent side background plates are fixedly connected by using a steel wire rope after being lapped by the connecting rod.
5. The preparation method of the technical profiling polar region iceberg used for the technical ice and snow landscape according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the snow cover simulator is formed by mixing 40% acrylic fiber monofilament short fibers with 60% cotton threads with the length of 0.3-0.5 cm, uniformly screening the snow cover simulator on the front surface of the ice mountain simulator by using a screen, blowing air in a first direction at the wind speed of 3-5m/s by using a fan, and blowing the snow cover simulator on the surface of the ice mountain simulator.
CN202010266364.XA 2020-04-07 2020-04-07 Preparation method of craft copying polar region iceberg used for craft ice and snow landscape Active CN111391566B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN2871720Y (en) * 2005-09-23 2007-02-21 费玄瀛 Multifunctional house with simulated ice and snow landscape
CN2868724Y (en) * 2006-01-13 2007-02-14 费玄瀛 Artificial ice-snow landscape material base
CN104442171B (en) * 2013-09-18 2018-04-13 北京夏岩园林文化艺术集团有限公司 A kind of garden landscape winter scape production method
CN104139663A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-12 韩俊峰 Technological profiling polar iceberg and preparation method thereof
CN104191897B (en) * 2014-08-15 2018-02-09 韩俊峰 The preparation method of technique profiling polar region floating ice
WO2018048049A1 (en) * 2016-09-12 2018-03-15 김홍렬 Indoor snow curtain device

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