CN111389807B - Processing and treating system for raw material for water permeable brick preparation - Google Patents
Processing and treating system for raw material for water permeable brick preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111389807B CN111389807B CN202010254562.4A CN202010254562A CN111389807B CN 111389807 B CN111389807 B CN 111389807B CN 202010254562 A CN202010254562 A CN 202010254562A CN 111389807 B CN111389807 B CN 111389807B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
- B08B3/042—Cleaning travelling work the loose articles or bulk material travelling gradually through a drum or other container, e.g. by helix or gravity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4663—Multi-layer screening surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
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- Separation Of Solids By Using Liquids Or Pneumatic Power (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a processing and treating system for raw materials for preparing water permeable bricks, which comprises a workbench, a cleaning device and a screening device, wherein the cleaning device is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the left side of the workbench, the screening device is arranged at the right end of the cleaning device, and the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame, an input pipe, a motor, a spiral frame, a water through pipe, a water outlet pipe and an output pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water permeable brick processing and manufacturing, in particular to a processing system for raw material for water permeable brick preparation.
Background
Along with the improvement of the life quality of people, the development of cities is more and more rapid, in order to relieve the rapid decline of the underground water level of the cities, people produce water permeable bricks which allow rainwater to flow into the underground and effectively supplement underground water, in order to save the existing resources and utilize the existing resources and reduce unnecessary waste, the people begin to use the tailing sand as the raw material of the water permeable bricks, because the components in the tailing sand are complex, the available resources are very rich, and the tailing sand is easy to pollute the environment, so the tailing sand needs to be treated.
In the process of treating the tailings, due to the limitation of the composition of the tailings, the following problems exist in the actual operation process:
(1) when the traditional water permeable brick preparation raw material processing and treating equipment is used for treating the tailing sand, the surface of the tailing sand needs to be cleaned by water, and because the surface of the tailing sand contains mineral dressing agents, the cleaned water cannot be directly discharged to the outside and needs to be treated again.
(2) When the conventional water permeable brick preparation raw material processing and treating equipment is used for treating the tailing sand, the raw material particle size of the air permeable brick needs to meet certain requirements, so that a large number of stones with large particle volumes still exist after the tailing sand is treated, if the stones are directly discharged, the waste of resources can be caused, and the processing cost can be increased by additionally carrying out reprocessing.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a processing and treating system for raw materials for preparing water permeable bricks.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a processing and treating system for raw materials for preparing water permeable bricks comprises a workbench, a cleaning device and a screening device, wherein the cleaning device is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the left side of the workbench, and the screening device is arranged at the right end of the cleaning device; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning frame, an input pipe, a motor, a spiral frame, a water pipe, a water outlet pipe and an output pipe, wherein the cleaning frame is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the left side of the workbench; the tailing sand is stirred and cleaned through the spiral rack, so that the mineral dressing agent on the surface of the tailing sand and slurry are separated from the particles of the tailing sand, and water after the tailing sand is cleaned is introduced into the mineral dressing agent through the water outlet pipe to be reused.
The cleaning frame comprises a trapezoidal plate, a cylinder, an arc-shaped plate, a water pump, small balls and a collecting box, the trapezoidal plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench, the cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inclined plane of the upper end of the trapezoidal plate, an arc-shaped through hole is formed in the lower end of the left side of the cylinder, the arc-shaped plate is mounted on the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped through hole through a pin shaft, a rubber strip is arranged at the tail end of the arc-shaped plate, the water pump is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the left side of the cylinder, a rectangular groove is formed in the left side of the trapezoidal plate, arc-shaped grooves are uniformly formed in the bottoms of the rectangular grooves, the small balls are connected in the arc-shaped grooves in a sliding fit mode, and the collecting box is clamped at the right end of the rectangular groove of the trapezoidal plate; drum through the slope installation makes the tailing sand wash at the left end of drum, carry out the waterlogging caused by excessive high water content of tailing sand at the right-hand member of drum, thereby influence the screening of tailing sand, the arc that sets up through the drum left side lets in mud and collects the box, make in close contact with between the arc through the rubber strip, in order to prevent water and mud inflow collection box, make water flow fast in the drum through the water pump, thereby the increase is to the impact force of tailing sand, in order to reach the purpose of rinsing the tailing sand completely, reduce the frictional force of collecting between box and the trapezoidal plate through little ball, collect the mud that produces after rinsing the tailing sand through collecting the box.
The screening device comprises a screening frame, a first screening plate, a second screening plate, a third screening plate, a connecting rod, a vibrating motor and a conveying pipe, wherein the screening frame is fixedly installed at the right end of an output pipe; through the motion range of screening frame restriction tailings sand, carry out the classified screening to the tailings sand through screening board one, screening board two and screening board three, make screening board one, screening board two and screening board three receive vibrating motor's control simultaneously through the connecting rod and carry out the ascending vibration in upper and lower direction, carry the tailings sand after the screening through the conveying pipe.
The first screening plate comprises a first rectangular plate, a second rectangular plate and a rubber plate, the screening rack comprises a small spring, a small motor, a cross knife and a gear, wherein the inner wall of the upper end of the screening rack is connected with a first rectangular plate in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the first rectangular plate is connected with a second rectangular plate in a sliding fit manner, rubber plates are arranged around the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate, the lower ends of the second rectangular plate are uniformly and fixedly provided with the small spring, the tail end of the small spring is fixedly connected with the screening rack, the middle part of the right side of the first rectangular plate is fixedly provided with the small motor through a motor base, an output shaft at the lower end of the small motor is fixedly provided with the cross knife through a coupler, a blade on the cross knife is trapezoidal, the lower end of the cross knife is fixedly provided with the gear, the lower end of the rectangular plate is uniformly provided with a rotating shaft in a sliding fit manner, the cross knife is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the gear, and the gears are meshed; through rectangular plate two phase coordination with the rectangular plate, screen the tailing sand, make rectangular plate two can not produce the clearance with the screening frame when going on the ascending vibration of direction from top to bottom through the rubber slab, reduce rectangular plate one through the little spring and the inertia of rectangular plate two at the vibration in-process, in order to prevent that it from producing the collision with the screening frame, be trapezoidal cross sword through the blade and process the tailing sand that is not conform to the screening standard, make it accord with the standard, in order to reach the purpose that improves the tailing sand utilization ratio, the tailing sand that is favorable to not conforming to the screening standard simultaneously gets into between rectangular plate one and the rectangular plate two.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the spiral rack comprises a rotating column, a first spiral belt, a supporting rod and a second spiral belt, wherein the rotating column is installed on an output shaft at the right end of the motor through a coupler, the first spiral belt is fixedly installed on the rotating column, the supporting rod is uniformly and fixedly installed on the rotating column, and the second spiral belt is fixedly installed at the tail end of the supporting rod; the first spiral belt is matched with the second spiral belt, so that the purpose of completely cleaning the tailing sand is achieved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the water outlet pipe is provided with a filter plate; the mud produced after the tailing sand is cleaned is prevented from entering the water outlet pipe through the filter plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the output pipe is a round pipe with the upper end uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes, and the round pipe is bent; the drying of the washed tailing sand is further accelerated by the round pipe with the upper end uniformly provided with the cylindrical through holes, and the motion path of the tailing sand is increased by the bent round pipe, so that the drying time of the tailing sand is prolonged, and the aim of completely drying the tailing sand is fulfilled.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the structures of the screening plate II and the screening plate III are substantially the same as the structure of the screening plate I, and the diameters of the arc-shaped through holes formed in the rectangular plate I and the rectangular plate II are different; and classifying and screening the tailing sand particles through a first screening plate, a second screening plate and a third screening plate which have different diameters of the arc-shaped through holes.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left end of the first rectangular plate is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the same diameter as that of the second rectangular plate, and the right end of the first rectangular plate is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the diameter larger than that of the left end; the right end of the rectangular plate is provided with a cylindrical through hole with the diameter larger than that of the left end, so that tailing sand particles which are not in accordance with the standard and are larger than the screening specification enter the space between the rectangular plate I and the rectangular plate I to be ground, and the purpose of being in accordance with the standard is achieved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the right end of the first rectangular plate on the second screening plate is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the same diameter as that of the second rectangular plate, and the left end of the first rectangular plate is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the diameter larger than that of the right end; the installation inclination directions of the second screening plate and the first screening plate and the third screening plate are opposite, so that the diameter of the cylindrical through hole formed in the left end of the first rectangular plate is larger than that of the right end of the first rectangular plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an arc thick plate is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box at the joint of the arc plates; the arc-shaped plate is positioned through the arc-shaped thick plate so as to prevent the arc-shaped plate from rotating due to the fact that the arc-shaped plate is subjected to large pressure, and meanwhile, the arc-shaped plate is rotated through the arc-shaped thick plate, so that slurry in the cylinder smoothly flows into the collecting box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the processing and treating system for the raw materials for preparing the water permeable bricks, provided by the invention, the tailing sand is cleaned through the cleaning device, so that the mineral separation agent on the surface of the tailing sand is separated from slurry, the tailing sand is dried completely, so that the screening of the screening device is prevented from being influenced, the cleaned water is recycled, the tailing sand is graded and screened through the screening device, and meanwhile, the tailing sand which does not meet the standard is polished through the screening device, so that the purpose of improving the utilization rate of the tailing sand is achieved.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged cleaning device, the obliquely installed cylinder is used for cleaning the tailing sand at the left end of the cylinder, and the right end of the cylinder is used for draining water so as to prevent the influence on screening of the tailing sand due to overhigh water content of the tailing sand, the arc plates are tightly contacted through the rubber strips so as to prevent water and slurry from flowing into the collecting box, water is enabled to rapidly flow in the cylinder through the water pump so as to increase the impact force on the tailing sand, so that the aim of completely cleaning the tailing sand is achieved, the friction force between the collecting box and the trapezoidal plate is reduced through the small balls, and the slurry generated after the tailing sand is cleaned is collected through the collecting box.
3. According to the invention, the purpose of completely cleaning the tailing sand is achieved by matching the spiral belt I with the spiral belt II through the arranged cleaning device, the purpose of completely cleaning the tailing sand is achieved by matching the spiral belt I with the spiral belt II through the screening device, the drying of the cleaned tailing sand is further accelerated by the round pipe with the upper end uniformly provided with the cylindrical through holes, the movement path of the tailing sand is increased by the bent round pipe, and the drying time of the tailing sand is increased, so that the purpose of completely drying the tailing sand is achieved.
4. According to the invention, through the arranged screening device, the first rectangular plate is matched with the second rectangular plate to screen the tailing sand, the rubber plate is used for preventing the second rectangular plate from generating a gap with the screening frame when the second rectangular plate vibrates in the vertical direction, the inertia of the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate in the vibration process is reduced through the small spring so as to prevent the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate from colliding with the screening frame, and the tailing sand which does not accord with the screening standard is processed through the cross knife with the trapezoidal blade so as to meet the standard, so that the purpose of improving the utilization rate of the tailing sand is achieved, and meanwhile, the tailing sand which does not accord with the screening standard can enter between the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in a cross-sectional plan configuration;
fig. 5 is a schematic plan view of the first screen panel of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
A processing and treating system for raw materials for preparing water permeable bricks comprises a workbench 1, a cleaning device 2 and a screening device 3, wherein the cleaning device 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench 1, and the screening device 3 is installed at the right end of the cleaning device 2; the cleaning device 2 comprises a cleaning frame 21, an input pipe 22, a motor 23, a spiral frame 24, a water through pipe 25, a water outlet pipe 26 and an output pipe 27, the cleaning frame 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench 1, the input pipe 22 is installed on the upper end of the left side of the cleaning frame 21, the motor 23 is installed on the right end of the cleaning frame 21 through a motor 23 seat, the spiral frame 24 is installed on an output shaft of the left end of the motor 23 through a coupler, the water through pipe 25 is installed on the upper end of the cleaning frame 21, the water outlet pipe 26 is installed on the left end of the cleaning frame 21, and the output pipe 27 is installed on the right end of the cleaning frame 21;
the cleaning frame 21 comprises a trapezoidal plate 211, a cylinder 212, an arc-shaped plate 213, a water pump 214, small balls 215 and a collecting box 216, the trapezoidal plate 211 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench 1, the cylinder 212 is fixedly installed on the inclined plane of the upper end of the trapezoidal plate 211, an arc-shaped through hole is formed in the lower end of the left side of the cylinder 212, the arc-shaped plate 213 is installed on the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped through hole through a pin shaft, a rubber strip is arranged at the tail end of the arc-shaped plate 213, the water pump 214 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left side of the cylinder 212, a rectangular groove is formed in the left side of the trapezoidal plate 211, an arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, the small balls 215 are connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding fit mode, and the collecting box 216 is clamped at the right end of the rectangular groove of the trapezoidal plate 211;
an arc thick plate is arranged at the upper end of the collecting box 216 at the joint of the arc plates 213;
the spiral rack 24 comprises a rotating column 241, a first spiral belt 242, a supporting rod 243 and a second spiral belt 244, the rotating column 241 is installed on an output shaft at the right end of the motor 23 through a coupler, the first spiral belt 242 is fixedly installed on the rotating column 241, the supporting rods 243 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the rotating column 241, and the second spiral belt 244 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the supporting rod 243;
the right end of the water outlet pipe 26 is provided with a filter plate;
the output pipe 27 is a round pipe with cylindrical through holes uniformly formed at the upper end, and the round pipe is bent;
the tailing sand is stirred and cleaned through the spiral rack 24, so that a mineral dressing agent on the surface of the tailing sand and slurry are separated from tailing sand particles, and water after the tailing sand is cleaned is introduced into the mineral dressing agent through the water outlet pipe 26 for reutilization;
the cylinder 212 installed obliquely enables tailings to be cleaned at the left end of the cylinder 212, water is drained at the right end of the cylinder 212 to prevent the influence on screening of the tailings due to overhigh water content of the tailings, mud is introduced into the collecting box 216 through the arc-shaped plate 213 arranged at the left side of the cylinder 212, the arc-shaped plates 213 are in close contact with each other through rubber strips to prevent water and mud from flowing into the collecting box 216, the water rapidly flows in the cylinder 212 through the water pump 214 to increase the impact force on the tailings and achieve the purpose of completely cleaning the tailings, the friction force between the collecting box 216 and the trapezoidal plate 211 is reduced through the small balls 215, and the mud generated after the tailings are cleaned is collected through the collecting box 216;
the arc-shaped plate 213 is positioned by the arc-shaped thick plate to prevent the arc-shaped plate 213 from rotating due to large pressure, and the arc-shaped plate 213 rotates by the arc-shaped thick plate to enable the slurry in the cylinder 212 to smoothly flow into the collecting box 216;
the purpose of completely cleaning the tailing sand is achieved by matching the first spiral belt 242 with the second spiral belt 244;
the slurry generated after the tailing sand is cleaned is prevented from entering the water outlet pipe 26 through the filter plate;
the drying of the washed tailing sand is further accelerated by the round pipe with the upper end uniformly provided with the cylindrical through holes, and the motion path of the tailing sand is increased by the bent round pipe, so that the drying time of the tailing sand is prolonged, and the aim of completely drying the tailing sand is fulfilled.
The screening device 3 comprises a screening frame 31, a first screening plate 32, a second screening plate 33, a third screening plate 34, a connecting rod 35, a vibrating motor 36 and a conveying pipe 37, the screening frame 31 is fixedly installed at the right end of the output pipe 27, the inner wall of the upper end of the screening frame 31 is connected with the first screening plate 32 in a sliding fit mode, the inner wall of the middle part of the screening frame 31 is connected with the second screening plate 33 in a sliding fit mode, the inner wall of the lower end of the screening frame 31 is connected with the third screening plate 34 in a sliding fit mode, the connecting rod 35 is fixedly installed among the first screening plate 32, the second screening plate 33 and the third screening plate 34, the lower end of the connecting rod 35 is fixedly provided with the vibrating motor 36 through a motor 23 seat, and the conveying pipe 37 is uniformly installed at the front end of the screening frame 31;
the screening plate I32 comprises a rectangular plate I321, a rectangular plate II 322, a rubber plate 323, a small spring 324, a small motor 325, a cross knife 326 and a gear 327, the inner wall of the upper end of the screening frame 31 is connected with the rectangular plate I321 in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the rectangular plate I321 is connected with the rectangular plate II 322 in a sliding fit mode, the rubber plate 323 is arranged around the rectangular plate I321 and the rectangular plate II 322, the small springs 324 are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the periphery of the rectangular plate II 322, the tail ends of the small springs 324 are fixedly connected with the screening frame 31, the small motor 325 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the rectangular plate I321 through a motor base, the cross knife 326 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the small motor 325 through a coupler, blades on the cross knife 326 are trapezoidal, the gear 327 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the cross knife 326, a rotating shaft is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rectangular plate I321 in a sliding fit mode, the cross knife 326 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a gear 327 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the gear 327 is meshed with each other;
the structures of the second screening plate 33 and the third screening plate 34 are substantially the same as the structure of the first screening plate 32, and the diameters of the arc-shaped through holes formed in the first rectangular plate 321 and the second rectangular plate 322 are different;
the left end of the first rectangular plate 321 is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the same diameter as that of the second rectangular plate 322, and the right end of the first rectangular plate 321 is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the diameter larger than that of the left end;
the right end of the first rectangular plate 321 on the second screening plate 33 is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the same diameter as that of the second rectangular plate 322, and the left end of the first rectangular plate 321 is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the diameter larger than that of the right end;
the motion range of the tailing sand is limited by the screening frame 31, the tailing sand is classified and screened by the first screening plate 32, the second screening plate 33 and the third screening plate 34, the first screening plate 32, the second screening plate 33 and the third screening plate 34 are simultaneously controlled by the vibration motor 36 to vibrate in the vertical direction through the connecting rod 35, and the screened tailing sand is conveyed through the conveying pipe 37;
the first rectangular plate 321 is matched with the second rectangular plate 322 to screen the tailing sand, the rubber plate 323 enables the second rectangular plate 322 not to generate a gap with the screening frame 31 when vibrating in the vertical direction, the small spring 324 reduces the inertia of the first rectangular plate 321 and the second rectangular plate 322 in the vibrating process to prevent the first rectangular plate and the second rectangular plate from colliding with the screening frame 31, the cross knife 326 with the trapezoidal blade is used for processing the tailing sand which does not accord with the screening standard, the tailing sand accords with the standard to achieve the purpose of improving the utilization rate of the tailing sand, and meanwhile the tailing sand which does not accord with the screening standard can enter between the first rectangular plate 321 and the second rectangular plate 322;
grading and screening the tailing sand particles through a first screening plate 32, a second screening plate 33 and a third screening plate 34 with different diameters of the arc-shaped through holes;
cylindrical through holes with the diameter larger than that of the left end are formed in the right end of the first rectangular plate 321, so that tailing sand particles which do not meet the standard and are larger than the screening specification enter a space between the first rectangular plate 321 and the first rectangular plate 321 to be ground, and the purpose of enabling the tailing sand particles to meet the standard is achieved;
the installation inclination directions of the second screening plate 33, the first screening plate 32 and the third screening plate 34 are opposite, so that the diameter of the cylindrical through hole formed in the left end of the first rectangular plate 321 is larger than that of the right end.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a brick preparation raw and other materials processing system permeates water, includes workstation (1), belt cleaning device (2) and screening plant (3), its characterized in that: a cleaning device (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench (1), and a screening device (3) is arranged at the right end of the cleaning device (2); the cleaning device (2) comprises a cleaning frame (21), an input pipe (22), a motor (23), a spiral frame (24), a water through pipe (25), a water outlet pipe (26) and an output pipe (27), the cleaning frame (21) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench (1), the input pipe (22) is installed on the upper end of the left side of the cleaning frame (21), the motor (23) is installed on the right end of the cleaning frame (21) through a motor (23) seat, the spiral frame (24) is installed on an output shaft of the left end of the motor (23) through a coupler, the water through pipe (25) is installed on the upper end of the cleaning frame (21), the water outlet pipe (26) is installed on the left end of the cleaning frame (21), and the output pipe (27) is installed on the right end of the cleaning frame (21);
the cleaning frame (21) comprises a trapezoidal plate (211), a cylinder (212), an arc-shaped plate (213), a water pump (214), small balls (215) and a collecting box (216), the trapezoidal plate (211) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the left side of the workbench (1), the cylinder (212) is fixedly installed on the inclined plane of the upper end of the trapezoidal plate (211), an arc-shaped through hole is formed in the lower end of the left side of the cylinder (212), the arc-shaped plate (213) is installed on the left side and the right side of the arc-shaped through hole through a pin shaft, a rubber strip is arranged at the tail end of the arc-shaped plate (213), the water pump (214) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the left side of the cylinder (212), a rectangular groove is formed in the left side of the trapezoidal plate (211), an arc-shaped groove is uniformly formed in the bottom of the rectangular groove, the small balls (215) are connected in the arc-shaped groove in a sliding fit mode, and the right end of the rectangular groove of the trapezoidal plate (211) is clamped with the collecting box (216);
the screening device (3) comprises a screening frame (31), a first screening plate (32), a second screening plate (33), a third screening plate (34), a connecting rod (35), a vibration motor (36) and a conveying pipe (37), a screening frame (31) is fixedly installed at the right end of the output pipe (27), the inner wall of the upper end of the screening frame (31) is connected with a first screening plate (32) in a sliding fit mode, the inner wall of the middle of the screening frame (31) is connected with a second screening plate (33) in a sliding fit mode, the inner wall of the lower end of the screening frame (31) is connected with a third screening plate (34) in a sliding fit mode, a connecting rod (35) is fixedly installed between the first screening plate (32), the second screening plate (33) and the third screening plate (34), a vibration motor (36) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting rod (35) through a motor (23) seat, and a conveying pipe (37) is uniformly installed at the front end;
the screening plate I (32) comprises a rectangular plate I (321), a rectangular plate II (322), a rubber plate (323), a small spring (324), a small motor (325), a cross knife (326) and a gear (327), the inner wall of the upper end of the screening frame (31) is connected with the rectangular plate I (321) in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the rectangular plate I (321) is connected with the rectangular plate II (322) in a sliding fit mode, the rubber plate (323) is arranged on the periphery of the rectangular plate I (321) and the rectangular plate II (322), the small springs (324) are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the periphery lower end of the rectangular plate II (322), the tail ends of the small springs (324) are fixedly connected with the screening frame (31), the small motor (325) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the right side of the rectangular plate I (321) through a motor base, the cross knife (326) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the lower end of the small motor (325) through a coupler, and blades on the cross knife (326) are trapezoidal, the lower end of the cross knife (326) is fixedly provided with a gear (327), the lower end of the first rectangular plate (321) is uniformly provided with a rotating shaft in a sliding fit mode, the cross knife (326) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the gear (327), and the gear (327) is meshed with each other;
the structures of the second screening plate (33) and the third screening plate (34) are substantially the same as the structure of the first screening plate (32), and the diameters of the arc-shaped through holes formed in the first rectangular plate (321) and the second rectangular plate (322) are different;
the left end of the first rectangular plate (321) is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the same diameter as that of the second rectangular plate (322), and the right end of the first rectangular plate (321) is uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes with the diameter larger than that of the left end.
2. The processing and treatment system for the raw material for preparing the water permeable bricks, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the spiral rack (24) comprises a rotating column (241), a first spiral belt (242), a supporting rod (243) and a second spiral belt (244), the rotating column (241) is installed on an output shaft at the right end of the motor (23) through a coupler, the first spiral belt (242) is fixedly installed on the rotating column (241), the supporting rod (243) is uniformly and fixedly installed on the rotating column (241), and the second spiral belt (244) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the supporting rod (243).
3. The processing and treatment system for the raw material for preparing the water permeable bricks, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: and the right end of the water outlet pipe (26) is provided with a filter plate.
4. The processing and treatment system for the raw material for preparing the water permeable bricks, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the output pipe (27) is a round pipe with the upper end uniformly provided with cylindrical through holes, and the round pipe is bent.
5. The processing and treatment system for the raw material for preparing the water permeable bricks, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: an arc thick plate is arranged at the joint of the arc plates (213) at the upper end of the collecting box (216).
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