CN111389723A - Effectual environment-friendly air separator of edulcoration - Google Patents
Effectual environment-friendly air separator of edulcoration Download PDFInfo
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- CN111389723A CN111389723A CN202010173635.7A CN202010173635A CN111389723A CN 111389723 A CN111389723 A CN 111389723A CN 202010173635 A CN202010173635 A CN 202010173635A CN 111389723 A CN111389723 A CN 111389723A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/02—Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/04—Control arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/06—Feeding or discharging arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B7/00—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents
- B07B7/01—Selective separation of solid materials carried by, or dispersed in, gas currents using gravity
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect, which comprises a main body, an air inlet pipe, a collecting pipe, a fan, a feeding mechanism and a purifying mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, a screen, a driving shaft, fan blades and a transmission assembly, the purification mechanism comprises a purification box, a filter screen, a cleaning brush, a rotating rod and two connecting assemblies, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a fixed sleeve, a movable frame, a driving rod and a turntable, the connection assembly comprises a support sleeve, a spring and a support rod, in the environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect, the medicinal materials can be dispersed and then sent into the main body through the feeding mechanism, so that the impurity separation efficiency in the medicinal materials is improved, the impurity removal effect of the winnowing machine on the medicinal materials is improved, impurities generated by the winnowing machine can be collected through the purification mechanism, so that the environmental protection performance of the winnowing machine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine production equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly winnowing machine with a good impurity removal effect.
Background
The winnowing machine is a method for removing impurities by wind power by utilizing the difference of the suspension speed between materials and impurities. The aim of air separation is to remove light impurities and dust and also to remove part of stone, soil and other heavy impurities, and this method is commonly used for cleaning oil materials such as cotton seeds and sunflower seeds and for removing dust and foreign matters in the industries of grain, tobacco and the like. The method is suitable for sorting solid waste with similar particle shape and size. Sometimes, the raw materials can be crushed and screened first and then subjected to wind power sorting.
The important function that the air separator played in chinese-medicinal material production, prior art's sorter is when using, and inside a large amount of medicinal materials gushed into the air separator, because the medicinal material is comparatively concentrated, cause the inside impurity of medicinal material to be difficult to separate, reduced the edulcoration effect of air separator, moreover, prior art's air separator is when using, impurity directly discharges to the air after separating from the medicinal material to cause the pollution to the peripheral environment of air separator, reduced the feature of environmental protection of air separator.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an environment-friendly winnowing machine with a good impurity removing effect comprises a main body, an air inlet pipe, a collecting pipe and a fan, wherein the main body is cylindrical, the air inlet pipe and the collecting pipe are coaxially arranged, the axis of the air inlet pipe is perpendicular to the axis of the main body, the air inlet pipe and the collecting pipe are respectively arranged on two sides of the main body, the fan is arranged on the air inlet pipe, the winnowing machine further comprises a feeding mechanism and a purifying mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged inside the main body, and the purifying mechanism is arranged on the collecting pipe;
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder, a screen, a driving shaft, fan blades and a transmission assembly, the feeding cylinder is arranged inside the top end of the main body, the axis of the feeding cylinder is parallel to the axis of the main body, two sides of the feeding cylinder are respectively provided with a fixed bearing, the two fixed bearings are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the air inlet pipe, two sides of the feeding cylinder are respectively connected with the main body through the fixed bearings, the driving shaft and the air inlet pipe are coaxially arranged, the driving shaft is provided with two connecting bearings, the driving shaft is connected with the main body through the two connecting bearings, the fan blades are arranged on the driving shaft, and one side of the feeding cylinder, which is close to the air inlet pipe, is connected with one;
purifying mechanism includes purifying box, filter screen, cleaning brush, dwang and two coupling assembling, purifying box and main part fixed connection, one side and the collecting pipe intercommunication of being close to the main part of purifying box, one side of keeping away from the main part of purifying box is equipped with the opening, the open-ended inside at the purifying box is installed to the filter screen, the dwang sets up the inside at the purifying box, the dwang is perpendicular with the drive shaft, the one end that is close to the collecting pipe of drive shaft and the middle part fixed connection of dwang, the cleaning brush is parallel with the dwang, the cleaning brush sets up the one side that is close to the filter screen at the dwang, the both ends of cleaning brush all are connected with the both ends of dwang respectively through coupling assembling, the cleaning brush supports.
Preferably, in order to improve the automation degree of the winnowing machine, a control box is arranged on the main body, a P L C is arranged inside the control box, a display screen and at least two control keys are arranged on the control box, and the display screen and the control keys are electrically connected with the P L C.
Preferably, in order to power the feed cylinder, the driving assembly includes a first driving lever, a second driving lever, a fixed sleeve, a moving frame, a driving lever, and a turntable, the rotating disc is arranged on one end of the driving shaft close to the air inlet pipe, the driving rod is parallel to the driving shaft, the driving rod is arranged at a position far away from the circular shape of the turntable on one side of the turntable far away from the driving shaft, the first transmission rod is vertical to the axis of the air inlet pipe, the first transmission rod penetrates through the fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the main body, the first transmission rod is connected with the fixed sleeve in a sliding way, one end of the first transmission rod is hinged with one side of the feeding cylinder close to the air inlet pipe through a second transmission rod, the movable frame is perpendicular to the first transmission rod, the other end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the movable frame, the driving rod penetrates through the movable frame, and the driving rod is connected with the movable frame in a sliding mode.
As preferred, for the clean effect that improves the cleaning brush, coupling assembling includes support sleeve, spring and bracing piece, support sleeve is parallel with the drive shaft, the one end fixed connection of support sleeve and dwang, support sleeve and the coaxial setting of bracing piece, the bracing piece passes support sleeve, bracing piece and support sleeve sliding connection, the one end and the cleaning brush fixed connection of bracing piece, the other end of bracing piece passes through spring and support sleeve fixed connection, the spring is in tensile state.
Preferably, in order to improve the connection stability of the support rod and the support sleeve, a limit block is arranged at one end of the support rod, which is far away from the filter screen.
Preferably, in order to improve the convenience of cleaning the purification box, a manhole is arranged at the bottom end of the purification box.
Preferably, the screen is coated with an abrasion resistant coating to extend the useful life of the screen.
Preferably, the body is coated with an anti-corrosive coating in order to extend the service life of the body.
Preferably, the filter screen is made of stainless steel in order to prolong the service life of the filter screen.
Preferably, in order to reduce the resistance of the rotating disc to the air flow, at least two through holes are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc.
The environment-friendly winnowing machine has the beneficial effects that in the environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect, the medicinal materials can be dispersed and then sent into the main body through the feeding mechanism, so that the efficiency of impurity separation in the medicinal materials is improved, and the impurity removal effect of the winnowing machine on the medicinal materials is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly air separator with good impurity removal effect according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the environment-friendly air classifier with good impurity removal effect;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification mechanism of an environment-friendly air classifier with good impurity removal effect according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the air purifier comprises a fan, 2 parts of an air inlet pipe, 3 parts of a main body, 4 parts of a purifying box, 5 parts of a driving shaft, 6 parts of fan blades, 7 parts of a manhole, 8 parts of a collecting pipe, 9 parts of a screen, 10 parts of a feeding cylinder, 11 parts of a first driving rod, 12 parts of a second driving rod, 13 parts of a fixed sleeve, 14 parts of a rotating disc, 15 parts of a moving frame, 16 parts of a driving rod, 17 parts of a spring, 18 parts of a rotating rod, 19 parts of a supporting sleeve, 20 parts of a filter screen, 21 parts of a cleaning brush and 22.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect comprises a main body 3, an air inlet pipe 2, a collecting pipe 8 and a fan 1, wherein the main body 3 is cylindrical, the air inlet pipe 2 and the collecting pipe 8 are coaxially arranged, the axis of the air inlet pipe 2 is perpendicular to the axis of the main body 3, the air inlet pipe 2 and the collecting pipe 8 are respectively arranged at two sides of the main body 3, the fan 1 is arranged on the air inlet pipe 2, the environment-friendly winnowing machine further comprises a feeding mechanism and a purifying mechanism, the feeding mechanism is arranged inside the main body 3, and the purifying mechanism is arranged on the collecting pipe 8;
the medicinal materials can be dispersed and then sent into the main body 3 through the feeding mechanism, so that the impurity separation efficiency in the medicinal materials is improved, the impurity removal effect of the winnowing machine on the medicinal materials is improved, and furthermore, the impurities generated by the winnowing machine can be collected through the purifying mechanism, so that the environmental protection performance of the winnowing machine is improved;
as shown in fig. 2, the feeding mechanism includes a feeding cylinder 10, a screen 9, a driving shaft 5, fan blades 6 and a transmission assembly, the feeding cylinder 10 is disposed inside the top end of the main body 3, the axis of the feeding cylinder 10 is parallel to the axis of the main body 3, two sides of the feeding cylinder 10 are both provided with fixed bearings, the two fixed bearings are symmetrically disposed about the axis of the air inlet pipe 2, two sides of the feeding cylinder 10 are both connected with the main body 3 through the fixed bearings, the driving shaft 5 and the air inlet pipe 2 are coaxially disposed, the driving shaft 5 is provided with two connecting bearings, the driving shaft 5 is connected with the main body 3 through the two connecting bearings, the fan blades 6 are mounted on the driving shaft 5, and one side of the feeding cylinder 10, which is close to the air inlet pipe 2, is connected with one end;
the air is blown into the main body 3 through the air inlet pipe 2 by providing power through the fan 1, impurities in the medicinal materials are separated through air flow and then discharged from the collecting pipe 8, the fan blades 6 are driven to rotate through the air flow, the driving shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the fan blades 6, the feeding cylinder 10 is driven to swing through the driving shaft 5 under the transmission action of the transmission assembly, the screen 9 is driven to swing through the feeding cylinder 10, the medicinal materials are placed into the feeding cylinder 10 by an operator, the medicinal materials are dispersed and then are sent into the main body 3 through the screen 9, so that the air flow can uniformly penetrate through the medicinal materials, the impurity separation effect of the inner impurities of the medicinal materials is improved, and the impurity removal effect of the separator is improved;
as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the purifying mechanism comprises a purifying box 4, a filter screen 20, a cleaning brush 21, a rotating rod 18 and two connecting components, the purifying box 4 is fixedly connected with the main body 3, one side of the purifying box 4 close to the main body 3 is communicated with the collecting pipe 8, an opening is arranged on one side of the purifying box 4 far away from the main body 3, the filter screen 20 is arranged inside the opening of the purifying box 4, the rotating rod 18 is disposed inside the purification tank 4, the rotating rod 18 is perpendicular to the driving shaft 5, one end of the driving shaft 5 close to the collecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rotating rod 18, the cleaning brush 21 is parallel to the rotating rod 18, the cleaning brush 21 is arranged on one side, close to the filter screen 20, of the rotating rod 18, two ends of the cleaning brush 21 are respectively connected with two ends of the rotating rod 18 through connecting components, and the cleaning brush 21 abuts against the filter screen 20;
send impurity into purifying box 4 inside through collecting pipe 8 through the air current, then filter through filter screen 20 impurity in to the air current, realized the filtration collection to impurity, the feature of environmental protection of air separator has been improved, it rotates to drive dwang 18 through drive shaft 5, under coupling assembling's transmission effect, it rotates to drive cleaning brush 21 through transfer line 18, then clean filter screen 20 through cleaning brush 21, the probability that filter screen 20 takes place to block up has been reduced, filter screen 20's filter effect has been improved, simultaneously under coupling assembling's effect, make cleaning brush 21 closely support against with filter screen 20, the cleaning effect of cleaning brush 21 to filter screen 20 has been improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the automation degree of the winnowing machine, a control box is arranged on the main body 3, a P L C is arranged inside the control box, a display screen and at least two control keys are arranged on the control box, and the display screen and the control keys are electrically connected with the P L C;
the P L C programmable logic controller adopts a programmable memory for storing program, executing logic operation, sequence control, timing, counting and arithmetic operation, etc. user-oriented instructions, and controls various mechanical or production processes by digital or analog input/output, it is a computer specially used for industrial control, its hardware structure is basically the same as microcomputer, it is generally used for data processing and instruction receiving and outputting, and is used for implementing central control, and the operator can send control signal to P L C by means of control key, and can control operation of winnowing machine by means of P L C, at the same time can display working state of winnowing machine by means of display screen, so that it can raise automation degree of winnowing machine.
As shown in fig. 3, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission rod 11, a second transmission rod 12, a fixed sleeve 13, a movable frame 15, a driving rod 16 and a rotary table 14, the rotary table 14 is installed at one end of the driving shaft 5 close to the air inlet pipe 2, the driving rod 16 is parallel to the driving shaft 5, the driving rod 16 is installed at a position of the rotary table 14 far from the circular shape of the driving shaft 5 on one side of the rotary table 14 away from the driving shaft 5, the first transmission rod 11 is perpendicular to the axis of the air inlet pipe 2, the first transmission rod 11 passes through the fixed sleeve 13, the fixed sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with the main body 3, the first transmission rod 11 is slidably connected with the fixed sleeve 13, one end of the first transmission rod 11 is hinged to one side of the feeding cylinder 10 close to the air inlet pipe 2 through the second transmission rod 12, the movable frame 15 is perpendicular to the first transmission rod 11, and the other end, the driving rod 16 penetrates through the moving frame 15, and the driving rod 16 is connected with the moving frame 15 in a sliding manner;
the driving shaft 5 drives the rotating disc 14 to rotate, the driving shaft 14 drives the driving rod 16 to rotate, the driving rod 16 drives the moving frame 15 to ascend and descend, the moving frame 15 drives the first driving rod 11 to ascend and descend along the fixed sleeve 13, and the feeding cylinder 10 is driven to swing through the first driving rod 11 under the driving action of the second driving rod 12.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting assembly includes a supporting sleeve 19, a spring 17 and a supporting rod 22, the supporting sleeve 19 is parallel to the driving shaft 5, the supporting sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 18, the supporting sleeve 19 is coaxially disposed with the supporting rod 22, the supporting rod 22 passes through the supporting sleeve 19, the supporting rod 22 is slidably connected to the supporting sleeve 19, one end of the supporting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the cleaning brush 21, the other end of the supporting rod 22 is fixedly connected to the supporting sleeve 19 through the spring 17, and the spring 17 is in a stretching state;
through the connection effect of support sleeve 19 and bracing piece 22, improved the stability that cleaning brush 21 and dwang 18 are connected, simultaneously under spring 17's effect, drive bracing piece 22 removes to the direction that is close to filter screen 20 along support sleeve 19, removes through bracing piece 22 drive cleaning brush 21, makes cleaning brush 21 closely support with filter screen 20 and leans on, has improved cleaning brush 21 to filter screen 20's clean effect.
Preferably, in order to improve the connection stability of the support rod 22 and the support sleeve 19, a limit block is arranged at one end of the support rod 22 far away from the filter screen 20;
through the limiting effect of the limiting block, the probability that the supporting rod 22 falls off from the inside of the supporting sleeve 19 is reduced, and the connection stability of the supporting rod 22 and the supporting sleeve 19 is improved.
Preferably, in order to improve the convenience of cleaning the purification box 4, a manhole 7 is arranged at the bottom end of the purification box 4;
operating personnel can be with the inside impurity of purifying box 4 clean through manhole 7, has improved the clear convenient degree of purifying box 4.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the screen mesh 9, the screen mesh 9 is coated with a wear-resistant coating;
the abrasion speed of the screen 9 is reduced through the abrasion-resistant coating, and the service life of the screen 9 is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the main body 3, the main body 3 is coated with an anti-corrosion coating;
the corrosion speed of the main body 3 is slowed down through the anti-corrosion coating, and the service life of the main body 3 is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the filter screen 20, the filter screen 20 is made of stainless steel;
because the stainless steel has better corrosion resistance, the corrosion speed of the filter screen 20 is slowed down, and the service life of the filter screen 20 is prolonged.
Preferably, in order to reduce the resistance of the rotating disc 14 to the air flow, at least two through holes are uniformly distributed on the rotating disc 14;
the cross-sectional area of the turntable 14 is reduced by the through holes, and the resistance of the turntable 14 to the airflow is reduced.
The blower 1 provides power, air is blown into the main body 3 through the air inlet pipe 2, impurities in the medicinal materials are separated through air flow and then discharged from the collecting pipe 8, the fan blades 6 are driven to rotate through the air flow, the driving shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the fan blades 6, under the transmission action of the transmission component, the feeding cylinder 10 is driven to swing by the driving shaft 5, the screen 9 is driven to swing by the feeding cylinder 10, an operator puts medicinal materials into the feeding cylinder 10, the medicinal materials are dispersed by the screen 9 and then sent to the inside of the main body 3, so that the air flow can uniformly pass through the medicinal materials, the impurity separation effect in the medicinal materials and the impurity removal effect of the separator are improved, the impurities are sent into the purifying box 4 through the collecting pipe 8 by the air flow, then the impurities in the air flow are filtered through the filter screen 20, so that the impurities are filtered and collected, and the environmental protection performance of the winnowing machine is improved.
Compared with the prior art, in this effectual environment-friendly air separator of edulcoration, can send into main part 3 inside after the medicinal material dispersion through feed mechanism, the efficiency of the inside impurity separation of medicinal material has been improved, the edulcoration effect of air separator to the medicinal material has been improved, compare with current feed mechanism, this feed mechanism provides power through the inside air current of air separator, the energy-conserving performance of air separator has been improved, moreover, can collect the impurity that the air separator produced through purifying mechanism, the feature of environmental protection of air separator has been improved, compare with current purification mechanism, this purification mechanism makes cleaning brush 21 closely support with filter screen 20 through coupling assembling and leans on, the cleaning effect of cleaning brush 21 to filter screen 20 has been improved.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The environment-friendly winnowing machine is characterized by further comprising a feeding mechanism and a purifying mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged inside the main body (3), and the purifying mechanism is arranged on the collecting pipe (8);
the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding cylinder (10), a screen (9), a driving shaft (5), fan blades (6) and a transmission component, the feeding cylinder (10) is arranged inside the top end of the main body (3), the axis of the feeding cylinder (10) is parallel to the axis of the main body (3), both sides of the feeding cylinder (10) are provided with fixed bearings which are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the air inlet pipe (2), both sides of the feeding cylinder (10) are connected with the main body (3) through fixed bearings, the driving shaft (5) and the air inlet pipe (2) are coaxially arranged, two connecting bearings are arranged on the driving shaft (5), the driving shaft (5) is connected with the main body (3) through two connecting bearings, the fan blades (6) are arranged on the driving shaft (5), and one side of the feeding cylinder (10) close to the air inlet pipe (2) is connected with one end of the driving shaft (5) through a transmission assembly;
the purification mechanism comprises a purification box (4), a filter screen (20), a cleaning brush (21), a rotating rod (18) and two connecting assemblies, the purification box (4) is fixedly connected with a main body (3), one side of the purification box (4) close to the main body (3) is communicated with a collecting pipe (8), one side of the purification box (4) far away from the main body (3) is provided with an opening, the filter screen (20) is arranged in the opening of the purification box (4), the rotating rod (18) is arranged in the purification box (4), the rotating rod (18) is perpendicular to a driving shaft (5), one end of the driving shaft (5) close to the collecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected with the middle of the rotating rod (18), the cleaning brush (21) is parallel to the rotating rod (18), the cleaning brush (21) is arranged on one side of the filter screen (18) close to the rotating rod (20), the both ends of cleaning brush (21) all are connected with the both ends of dwang (18) respectively through coupling assembling, cleaning brush (21) support with filter screen (20) and lean on.
2. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein a control box is arranged on the main body (3), a P L C is arranged inside the control box, a display screen and at least two control keys are arranged on the control box, and the display screen and each control key are electrically connected with the P L C.
3. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission rod (11), a second transmission rod (12), a fixed sleeve (13), a movable frame (15), a driving rod (16) and a rotary table (14), the rotary table (14) is installed on one end of the driving shaft (5) close to the air inlet pipe (2), the driving rod (16) is parallel to the driving shaft (5), the driving rod (16) is installed at the round position of the rotary table (14) far away from one side of the rotary table (14) far away from the driving shaft (5), the first transmission rod (11) is perpendicular to the axis of the air inlet pipe (2), the first transmission rod (11) passes through the fixed sleeve (13), the fixed sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with the main body (3), and the first transmission rod (11) is connected with the fixed sleeve (13) in a sliding manner, one end of the first transmission rod (11) is hinged to one side, close to the air inlet pipe (2), of the feeding barrel (10) through the second transmission rod (12), the moving frame (15) is perpendicular to the first transmission rod (11), the other end of the first transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (15), the driving rod (16) penetrates through the moving frame (15), and the driving rod (16) is connected with the moving frame (15) in a sliding mode.
4. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting assembly comprises a support sleeve (19), a spring (17) and a support rod (22), the support sleeve (19) is parallel to the driving shaft (5), the support sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating rod (18), the support sleeve (19) and the support rod (22) are coaxially arranged, the support rod (22) penetrates through the support sleeve (19), the support rod (22) is slidably connected with the support sleeve (19), one end of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected with the cleaning brush (21), the other end of the support rod (22) is fixedly connected with the support sleeve (19) through the spring (17), and the spring (17) is in a stretching state.
5. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect according to claim 4, characterized in that one end of the support rod (22) far away from the filter screen (20) is provided with a limiting block.
6. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that a manhole (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the purification box (4).
7. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the screen (9) is coated with a wear-resistant coating.
8. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body (3) is coated with an anticorrosive coating.
9. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter screen (20) is made of stainless steel.
10. The environment-friendly winnowing machine with good impurity removal effect according to claim 3, characterized in that at least two through holes are uniformly distributed on the turntable (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010173635.7A CN111389723A (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Effectual environment-friendly air separator of edulcoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010173635.7A CN111389723A (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Effectual environment-friendly air separator of edulcoration |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111389723A true CN111389723A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010173635.7A Withdrawn CN111389723A (en) | 2020-03-13 | 2020-03-13 | Effectual environment-friendly air separator of edulcoration |
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| CN (1) | CN111389723A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113019874A (en) * | 2021-02-28 | 2021-06-25 | 合肥工业大学 | Poria cocos acid extraction system |
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