CN111388166B - Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor - Google Patents

Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111388166B
CN111388166B CN202010290122.4A CN202010290122A CN111388166B CN 111388166 B CN111388166 B CN 111388166B CN 202010290122 A CN202010290122 A CN 202010290122A CN 111388166 B CN111388166 B CN 111388166B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
arc guide
frames
rotating
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202010290122.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111388166A (en
Inventor
王珏
郭辰峻
王为农
张婕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Original Assignee
Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fourth Military Medical University FMMU filed Critical Fourth Military Medical University FMMU
Priority to CN202010290122.4A priority Critical patent/CN111388166B/en
Publication of CN111388166A publication Critical patent/CN111388166A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111388166B publication Critical patent/CN111388166B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/0102Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations
    • A61F5/0104Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces specially adapted for correcting deformities of the limbs or for supporting them; Ortheses, e.g. with articulations without articulation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of orbit traction, in particular to an adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor, which comprises a fixed frame, a back neck fixed frame and a plurality of rotating frames rotatably connected to the outer surface of the back neck fixed frame, wherein the lower surfaces of the rotating frames are integrally provided with sliding frames, arc guide frames are slidably connected inside the sliding frames, one ends of the arc guide frames are sewed with soft rubber belts, the arc guide frames are elastically connected with traction frames through the soft rubber belts, the inner parts of the rotating frames are rotatably connected with gears, so that the inner parts of the sliding frames can be slidably connected with the arc guide frames, meanwhile, the inner parts of the rotating frames are rotatably connected with the gears, a rotating shaft is convenient for driving the arc guide frames to slide, fasten and adjust through the gears, the arc guide frames are tightly attached to the inner walls of the sliding frames, the arc guide frames are convenient for sliding adjustment through the gears, and are difficult to move independently without passing through the arc guide frames, therefore, when the traction frame is used for dragging the eye socket, the traction frame can be stably installed and adjusted conveniently.

Description

Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of orbit traction, and particularly relates to an adjustable arc-shaped guide rail type orbit tractor.
Background
The tractor is an auxiliary device for recovery in and after surgery, the orbit is a bone cavity similar to a quadrilateral cone and used for accommodating tissues such as eyeballs, the bone cavity is symmetrical left and right, the adult orbit is about 4-5 cm deep, the outer side wall of the orbit is firmer, the bone of other three walls is thin, the upper wall and the anterior skull pit are thin, and the frontal sinus is formed; the lower wall and the maxillary sinus; the inner side wall is adjacent to the ethmoid sinus and the nasal cavity, and the rear side is adjacent to the sphenoid sinus.
In the recovery activity of the orbit, the orbit retractor is used to pull the orbit so as to assist the recovery of the orbit, but the general retractor still has the problems of inconvenient fixation and difficult installation when in use, so that the retractor is difficult to adjust and stably adjust in the auxiliary traction process of the orbit, and patients often feel uncomfortable when the retractor is in contact with the orbit during the use of the orbit retractor, and the cleaning of the orbit retractor is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides an adjustable arc-shaped guide rail type orbit tractor which has the characteristics of convenience for orbit traction and traction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable arc guide tracked orbit tractor, includes mount and back neck mount to and rotate a plurality of rotating turret of connection at back neck mount surface, the lower surface integrated into one piece of rotating turret has the carriage, the inside sliding connection of carriage has the arc guide, the soft area of rubber has been sewed up to the one end of arc guide, the arc guide has the traction frame through the soft area elastic connection of rubber, the inside of rotating turret is rotated and is connected with the gear, the surface rotation of rotating turret is connected with the axis of rotation.
As the preferable technical scheme of the adjustable arc-shaped guide rail type orbit tractor, a cotton pad is stuck to the inner wall of a traction frame, magic tapes are sewn to the inner wall of the cotton pad, and the cotton pad is stuck to the inner wall of the traction frame through a plurality of the magic tapes in the inner wall of the cotton pad.
As the optimal technical scheme of the adjustable arc-shaped guide rail type orbit tractor, a plurality of supporting frames are integrally formed in the inner wall of a fixing frame, and the fixing frame and the supporting frames are resin components.
As a preferred technical scheme of the adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor, clamping strips are integrally formed on the side surfaces of the arc guide frames, and the outer surfaces of the clamping strips are tightly meshed with the outer surfaces of the gears.
As a preferred technical scheme of the adjustable arc-shaped guide rail type orbit tractor, the outer surface of the rotating frame is screwed with the fastening bolt, and the outer surface of the fastening bolt penetrates through the outer surface of the rotating frame.
As the optimal technical scheme of the adjustable arc-shaped guide rail type orbit retractor, a plurality of first magic tapes and second magic tapes are sewn on the outer surface of the back neck fixing frame.
As the optimal technical scheme of the adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor, the number of the rubber soft belts, the number of the arc guide frames and the number of the sliding frames are two, and the two rubber soft belts, the two arc guide frames and the two sliding frames are symmetrically distributed by the traction frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fixed frame and the back neck fixed frame are arranged, so that a plurality of rotating frames can be rotatably connected on the outer surface of the back neck fixed frame, the rotating frames can drive the traction frame and the arc guide frame to rotate and adjust when the traction frame and the arc guide frame are dragged in an eye socket, the sliding frame is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating frame, the arc guide frame can be slidably connected inside the sliding frame, a gear is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame, the rotating shaft can conveniently drive the arc guide frame to slide and fasten and adjust through the gear, the arc guide frame is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sliding frame, the arc guide frame can conveniently slide and adjust through the gear, the self-movement is difficult to realize without passing through the arc guide frame, so that the traction frame is convenient to stably install and adjust the traction frame when the eye socket is dragged, the cotton pad is pasted in the inner wall of the traction frame, and a plurality of magic tapes are sewn in the cotton pad and the inner wall of the traction frame, make cotton pad be convenient for paste through a plurality of magic in its inner wall and take and paste in the inner wall of pulling the frame to make cotton pad be convenient for the comfortable use of patient, and then make cotton pad be convenient for install and dismantle, make cotton pad be convenient for pull down cleanly.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a turret structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drawing frame according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a traction frame; 2. a soft rubber band; 3. a fixed mount; 4. an arc-shaped guide frame; 5. clamping the strip; 6. a rotating frame; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. fastening a bolt; 9. a carriage; 10. a support frame; 11. a first magic tape; 12. a nape fixing frame; 13. a second magic tape; 14. a gear; 15. a cotton pad.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor comprises a fixed frame 3, a back neck fixed frame 12 and a plurality of rotating frames 6 rotatably connected to the outer surface of the back neck fixed frame 12, wherein a sliding frame 9 is integrally formed on the lower surface of each rotating frame 6, an arc guide frame 4 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 9, a rubber soft belt 2 is sewn at one end of the arc guide frame 4, the arc guide frame 4 is elastically connected with a traction frame 1 through the rubber soft belt 2, a gear 14 is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame 6, a rotating shaft 7 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating frame 6, in the embodiment, the fixed frame 3 and the back neck fixed frame 12 are arranged, so that the plurality of rotating frames 6 can be rotatably connected to the outer surface of the back neck fixed frame 12, the rotating frames 6 can drive the traction frame 1 and the arc guide frame 4 to rotatably adjust the traction frame 1 when the orbit is dragged, and the sliding frame 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating frame 6, make the inside of carriage 9 can sliding connection have arc guide 4, rotate in the inside of rotating turret 6 simultaneously and be connected with gear 14, make axis of rotation 7 be convenient for drive arc guide 4 through gear 14 and slide the fastening regulation, and set up the inner wall of arc guide 4 and carriage 9 and closely laminate, make arc guide 4 pass through gear 14 and be convenient for slide adjusting, be difficult to autonomous movement at the obstructed arc guide 4, thereby make and pull frame 1 when pulling the eye socket, be convenient for to pull frame 1 and stabilize the installation and adjust.
It is specific, it has cotton pad 15 to paste in the inner wall of pulling frame 1, it pastes the area to have sewed up the magic in the inner wall of cotton pad 15, cotton pad 15 pastes the area through a plurality of magic in its inner wall and pastes in the inner wall of pulling frame 1, paste in this embodiment and in the inner wall of pulling frame 1 and have cotton pad 15, and it pastes the area all to have sewed up a plurality of magic in cotton pad 15 and the inner wall of pulling frame 1, it pastes in the inner wall of pulling frame 1 to make cotton pad 15 be convenient for paste the area through a plurality of magic in its inner wall, thereby make cotton pad 15 be convenient for the comfortable use of patient, and then make cotton pad 15 be convenient for install and dismantle, it is clean to make cotton pad 15 be convenient for pull down.
Specifically, integrated into one piece has a plurality of support frame 10 in the inner wall of mount 3, and a plurality of mount 3 and support frame 10 are the resin component, through be provided with a plurality of support frame 10 in the inner wall of mount 3 in this embodiment for the mount 3 uses more stably, thereby makes when using and pulls frame 1, is convenient for fix whole device at human neck through mount 3 and support frame 10, thereby makes the use of whole device more convenient.
Specifically, the side integrated into one piece of arc guide 4 has card strip 5, and the surface of card strip 5 closely meshes with the surface of gear 14, is provided with card strip 5 through the upper surface at arc guide 4 in this embodiment for arc guide 4 is convenient for through card strip 5 cooperation gear 14, makes cotton pad 15 be convenient for drive arc guide 4 through card strip 5 and slides the use.
Specifically, the outer surface of the rotating frame 6 is screwed with the fastening bolt 8, and the outer surface of the fastening bolt 8 penetrates through the outer surface of the rotating frame 6.
Specifically, a plurality of first magic tapes 11 and second magic tapes 13 are sewed on the outer surface of the back neck fixing frame 12.
Specifically, the number of the soft rubber belts 2, the number of the arc-shaped guide frames 4 and the number of the sliding frames 9 are two, and the two soft rubber belts 2, the two arc-shaped guide frames 4 and the two sliding frames 9 are symmetrically distributed on the traction frame 1.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: in the use process of the invention, the fixed frame 3 and the back neck fixed frame 12 are arranged, so that the outer surface of the back neck fixed frame 12 can be rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating frames 6, the rotating frames 6 can drive the traction frame 1 and the arc guide frame 4 to rotate and adjust the traction frame 1 when the eye socket is dragged, the sliding frame 9 is arranged on the lower surface of the rotating frame 6, the arc guide frame 4 can be slidably connected inside the sliding frame 9, the gear 14 is rotatably connected inside the rotating frame 6, the rotating shaft 7 is convenient to drive the arc guide frame 4 to slide and fasten and adjust through the gear 14, the arc guide frame 4 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the sliding frame 9, the arc guide frame 4 is convenient to slide and adjust through the gear 14, the arc guide frame 4 is difficult to move independently without passing through the arc guide frame 4, and therefore, when the eye socket is dragged by the traction frame 1, the traction frame 1 is convenient to be stably installed and adjusted, the cotton pad 15 is pasted in the inner wall of the traction frame 1, a plurality of magic tapes are sewn in the cotton pad 15 and the inner wall of the traction frame 1, the cotton pad 15 is convenient to be pasted in the inner wall of the traction frame 1 through the plurality of magic tapes in the inner wall, the cotton pad 15 is convenient for a patient to use comfortably, the cotton pad 15 is convenient to install and disassemble, the cotton pad 15 is convenient to detach and clean, the fixing frame 3 is more stable to use through the plurality of supporting frames 10 arranged in the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, when the traction frame 1 is used, the whole device is convenient to be fixed on the neck of a human body through the fixing frame 3 and the supporting frames 10, the whole device is more convenient to use, the clamping strip 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the arc-shaped guide frame 4, the arc-shaped guide frame 4 is convenient to be matched with the gear 14 through the clamping strip 5, so that the cotton pad 15 is convenient to drive the arc-shaped guide frame 4 to slide through the clamping strip 5.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an adjustable arc guide tracked orbit tractor, includes mount (3) and nape mount (12) to and rotate a plurality of rotating turret (6) of connection at nape mount (12) surface, its characterized in that: sliding frame (9) are integrally formed on the lower surface of rotating frame (6), arc guide frame (4) is connected to the inner portion of sliding frame (9) in a sliding mode, rubber soft belt (2) is sewn to one end of arc guide frame (4), traction frame (1) is connected to arc guide frame (4) through rubber soft belt (2) in an elastic mode, gear (14) are connected to the inner portion of rotating frame (6) in a rotating mode, and rotating shaft (7) are connected to the outer surface of rotating frame (6) in a rotating mode.
2. The adjustable curved track orbital retractor of claim 1 wherein: paste in the inner wall of drawing frame (1) and have cotton pad (15), sewed up in the inner wall of cotton pad (15) and pasted in the inner wall of drawing frame (1) magic tape, cotton pad (15) are pasted through a plurality of magic tape in its inner wall.
3. The adjustable curved track orbital retractor of claim 1 wherein: a plurality of support frames (10) are integrally formed in the inner wall of the fixing frame (3), and the fixing frame (3) and the support frames (10) are resin components.
4. The adjustable curved track orbital retractor of claim 1 wherein: the side of the arc-shaped guide frame (4) is integrally formed with a clamping strip (5), and the outer surface of the clamping strip (5) is tightly meshed with the outer surface of the gear (14).
5. The adjustable curved track orbital retractor of claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the rotating frame (6) is screwed with a fastening bolt (8), and the outer surface of the fastening bolt (8) penetrates through the outer surface of the rotating frame (6).
6. The adjustable curved track orbital retractor of claim 1 wherein: the outer surface of the back neck fixing frame (12) is sewed with a plurality of first magic tapes (11) and second magic tapes (13).
7. The adjustable curved track orbital retractor of claim 1 wherein: the rubber soft belt (2), the arc-shaped guide frame (4) and the sliding frame (9) are respectively provided with two rubber soft belts (2), the arc-shaped guide frame (4) and the sliding frame (9) which are symmetrically distributed by the traction frame (1).
CN202010290122.4A 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor Active CN111388166B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010290122.4A CN111388166B (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010290122.4A CN111388166B (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111388166A CN111388166A (en) 2020-07-10
CN111388166B true CN111388166B (en) 2021-10-22

Family

ID=71411383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010290122.4A Active CN111388166B (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111388166B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203802651U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-09-03 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Fragment fixing traction tracking device for orbital surgical endoscopic navigation system
CN106264857A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 复旦大学附属华山医院 Scalable arc-shaped guide rail formula eye socket traction apparatus
CN107613912A (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-01-19 Ikk株式会社 Jaw fixing band
CN108771555A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-09 芜湖明凯医疗器械科技有限公司 A kind of operated eye eyelid draft gear

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7011642B2 (en) * 2003-04-07 2006-03-14 Kls-Martin, L.P. External fixation device for cranialmaxillofacial distraction

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203802651U (en) * 2014-01-26 2014-09-03 上海交通大学医学院附属第九人民医院 Fragment fixing traction tracking device for orbital surgical endoscopic navigation system
CN107613912A (en) * 2015-11-18 2018-01-19 Ikk株式会社 Jaw fixing band
CN106264857A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 复旦大学附属华山医院 Scalable arc-shaped guide rail formula eye socket traction apparatus
CN108771555A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-11-09 芜湖明凯医疗器械科技有限公司 A kind of operated eye eyelid draft gear

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111388166A (en) 2020-07-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN111388166B (en) Adjustable arc guide rail type orbit tractor
CN215193396U (en) Clinical operation positioner that uses of department of general surgery
CN212679369U (en) Neck brace convenient to nursing is adjusted
CN110801362B (en) Can adjust to sick limb to orthopedics nursing device of changing dressings of comfortable department of patient
CN211068332U (en) Dialysis tube fixing device for emergency internal medicine
CN212662058U (en) Traction device for spinal surgery rehabilitation
CN217066875U (en) Side body pad structure
CN218391448U (en) Nasal cavity exudate collector convenient to replace
CN201161034Y (en) Transfusion holder for children
CN213883537U (en) Joint fixer
CN219423323U (en) Medicine filling device with fixing structure
CN216536032U (en) Special nursing device of backbone surgery
CN220125006U (en) Special pillow for Harrow's frame patient
CN214912231U (en) Multifunctional oxygen therapy nasal plug tube for cardiology department nursing
CN216702738U (en) Limb reduction fixed orthopedic aid for orthopedics department
CN216083282U (en) VR analog device based on tourism environment
CN211324886U (en) Oral cavity inspection flaring device for pediatric nursing
CN217366237U (en) Neck support for thyroid gland postoperative care
CN217938634U (en) Spinal traction rehabilitation device for traditional Chinese medicine acupuncture
CN215994664U (en) Operating table for radial artery blood vessel interventional operation
CN208511734U (en) A kind of stereotactic head frame of sonicator
CN219517457U (en) Oral cavity fixer for trachea cannula
CN218105973U (en) Wound hemostasis device
CN215938665U (en) Disposable trachea cannula fixing device
CN219878389U (en) Head and neck surgery postoperative care device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant