CN111383779A - Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and working method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and working method thereof Download PDF

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CN111383779A
CN111383779A CN202010184517.6A CN202010184517A CN111383779A CN 111383779 A CN111383779 A CN 111383779A CN 202010184517 A CN202010184517 A CN 202010184517A CN 111383779 A CN111383779 A CN 111383779A
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medical vehicle
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CN111383779B (en
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高志来
冯杰
郭炜
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Nanjing Anke Medical Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Anke Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and a working method thereof, the system comprises a patient personal interaction terminal, a satellite relay system, a modular medical vehicle, a cloud central data processing and storage center and a man-machine interaction terminal, wherein the patient personal interaction terminal is used for a patient to make an appointment, the satellite relay system is used for realizing the positioning and monitoring of the patient personal interaction terminal and the modular medical vehicle and the mutual communication among the patient personal interaction terminal, the modular medical vehicle and the cloud central data processing and storage center, the modular medical vehicle is arranged in a street community or in the field and used for realizing the on-site diagnosis and treatment or the remote diagnosis and treatment of the patient, the cloud central data processing and storage center stores diagnosis and treatment information, and the man-machine interaction terminal is used for a doctor to diagnose the condition. The invention can obviously improve the diagnosis and treatment speed, relieve the shortage of medical resources in hospitals and reduce the gathering of personnel, thereby meeting the requirements of epidemic prevention treatment and emergency treatment.

Description

Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile medical equipment, in particular to an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment and a working method thereof.
Background
In recent years, the field of medical equipment is rapidly developed, novel innovative and intelligent high-end medical equipment is continuously emerged, and mobile medical equipment has already been on the market scale. However, in the face of major sudden natural disasters and epidemic outbreaks, the existing mobile medical equipment cannot meet the requirements of integration, scale and systematization of medical rescue, and is difficult to play an important role in sudden events.
Under the condition of a severe epidemic prevention form, medical resources of epidemic high-rise places are seriously tensed, a newly-added complete medical system is difficult to establish in a short time, medical equipment such as CT (computed tomography) and other high-precision equipment are easy to damage in the vibration and impact processes of transportation, and the field temporary installation and calibration time is long; large-scale crowds gather in the hospital for diagnosis and treatment, and epidemic disease spread is easily caused; medical resources of hospitals are short, community streets are difficult to be covered comprehensively, and patients are far away from the hospitals, so that suspected cases are difficult to diagnose and treat in time. The problems such as those mentioned above seriously hamper the rapid control of the epidemic. In order to solve the difficulties, provide convenience for national epidemic prevention work, realize fixed-point rapid diagnosis and treatment of street communities, establish a temporary hospital with a complete medical system, remarkably improve diagnosis and treatment speed, relieve shortage of medical resources of hospitals, and reduce personnel gathering, thereby meeting the requirements of epidemic prevention treatment and emergency treatment, an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment and a working process thereof are designed.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a diagnosis and treatment system which has the advantages of safety, reliability, good performance stability, strong environmental adaptability and strong maneuverability and can collect medical resources such as doctors, medical equipment and the like in a short time and a working method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment comprises a patient personal interaction terminal, a satellite relay system, a modular medical vehicle, a cloud central data processing and storage center and a man-machine interaction terminal;
the patient personal interactive terminal comprises portable communication equipment and is used for patient appointment, diagnosis, positioning and searching, patient condition consultation and diagnosis result query;
the satellite relay system realizes the positioning and monitoring of the patient personal interactive terminal and the modular medical vehicle through a GPS global satellite positioning system, and the mutual communication among the patient personal interactive terminal, the modular medical vehicle and a cloud central data processing and storing center;
the modularized medical vehicle is arranged in a street community or in the field, a medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle is divided into a doctor working area and a patient isolation area through an intermediate partition plate, the intermediate partition plate is provided with an air exchange unit, ventilation equipment, CT/DR (computed tomography/digital radiography) examination equipment, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment and medicine and blood storage equipment are arranged in the medical cabin and used for realizing on-site diagnosis and treatment of patients, the modularized medical vehicle can also be communicated with a personal interaction terminal of the patients through a satellite relay system to realize remote diagnosis and treatment, the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles can be communicated with each other, and the medical cabins of at least two modularized medical vehicles can be communicated with each other to form a temporary hospital;
the modular medical vehicle is divided into a conventional modular medical vehicle and a special modular medical vehicle, wherein the conventional modular medical vehicle is used for common case diagnosis and treatment, and the special modular medical vehicle is used for infectious disease diagnosis and treatment or emergency surgery;
the cloud central data processing and storing center is used for collecting, processing and storing diagnosis and treatment information;
the man-machine interaction terminal realizes mutual communication between hospital medical care personnel and the patient personal interaction terminal and the modular medical vehicle through the cloud central data processing and storage center and the satellite relay system, remote diagnosis and treatment can be realized, and the man-machine interaction terminal can also be used for doctors to download diagnosis and treatment information, diagnose conditions and upload diagnosis results and patient information management and tracking.
Furthermore, the ventilation and ventilation equipment of the special type modularized medical vehicle comprises a negative pressure device; the negative pressure device comprises an air inlet disinfection and filtration unit, a temperature control unit, a negative pressure generation device, an exhaust disinfection and filtration unit, the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit is connected with the temperature control unit, the negative pressure generation device is positioned on the upper part of a doctor working area and connected with the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit, the negative pressure generation device is positioned on the lower part of a patient isolation area, air outside the medical cabin is subjected to the action of the negative pressure generation device and enters the doctor working area through the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit, then enters the patient isolation area through an air exchange unit, the medical cabin is discharged through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit, the air entering the medical cabin is disinfected through the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit, the air temperature in the medical cabin is regulated through the temperature control unit, and the air discharged from the medical cabin is.
Further, the medical cabins of the two modular medical vehicles are communicated with each other through an expandable transition connecting device, and a transition connecting area is formed between the two modular medical vehicles after the transition connecting device is expanded;
the transition connection device comprises a telescopic push rod, a telescopic hollow connecting plate, an organ type airtight cover and a fixed interface, wherein the telescopic hollow connecting plate is arranged at the end part of a medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle and consists of a plurality of sections of plate bodies and is arranged on an interlayer at the upper side of the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle, one end of the organ type airtight cover is fixedly arranged on the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle, the other end of the organ type airtight cover is arranged at the front end of the telescopic hollow connecting plate and is connected with the front end of the telescopic push rod, the telescopic push rod consists of a plurality of sections of rod bodies and is driven to stretch by an expansion power source, the telescopic hollow connecting plate and the organ type airtight cover are driven to stretch or retract by the telescopic push rod, the end parts of the telescopic hollow connecting plate and the organ type airtight.
Furthermore, the transition connecting device also comprises a guide supporting rod, a reinforcing connecting rod and a rhombic supporting plate; the guide support rods are arranged at the edges of two sides of the telescopic hollow connecting plate, one end of each guide support rod is movably arranged in an interlayer of a medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle, the other end of each guide support rod is fixed at the front end of the telescopic hollow connecting plate, a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods and rhombic support plates are arranged at intervals along the unfolding direction of the telescopic hollow connecting plate, the left end and the right end of each reinforcing connecting rod are fixed on the telescopic hollow connecting plate and are connected with the guide support rods, the left end and the right end of each rhombic support plate are connected with guide grooves formed in the reinforcing connecting rods and can slide along the guide grooves, and the;
when the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles are communicated, the telescopic push rod extends from the rod body at the forefront end to drive the plate body at the forefront end of the telescopic hollow connecting plate to extend out, the rhombic supporting plate is unfolded along with the telescopic push rod, the reinforcing connecting rod moves along the guide supporting rod under the driving of the rhombic supporting plate, and the transition connecting device gradually unfolds the telescopic hollow connecting plate and the organ-shaped airtight cover according to the action process to complete the connection of the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles.
Furthermore, the negative pressure device also comprises an auxiliary air pipeline power source and an auxiliary air pipeline, when the auxiliary air pipeline power source is started, the auxiliary air pipeline power source is communicated with a pipeline between the air inlet disinfection filtering unit, and air entering the air inlet disinfection filtering unit is shunted and respectively enters the temperature control unit and the auxiliary air pipeline; the auxiliary air pipeline is a telescopic hose, one end of the auxiliary air pipeline is connected with an auxiliary air pipeline power source, the other end of the auxiliary air pipeline is provided with a quick-connection plug, and the quick-connection plug is arranged at the front end of the transition connecting device and comprises an X-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening which can be opened and closed; the auxiliary air duct (316) is extendable to the end of the medical compartment of the modular medical vehicle as the transition connection device is deployed;
when a doctor working area of a first special type modularized medical vehicle is connected with a patient isolation area of a second special type modularized medical vehicle, negative pressure devices of the two special type modularized medical vehicles work simultaneously, but auxiliary air pipeline power sources of the negative pressure devices are closed; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle through the air inlet disinfection filtering unit and the temperature control unit under the action of the negative pressure generating device, then is divided, one path of air enters a patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the transitional connection area, then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the exhaust disinfection filtering unit, the other path of air enters the patient isolation area of the first special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle through the exhaust disinfection filtering unit, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle are realized; when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit and the temperature control unit under the action of the negative pressure generating device, then enters a patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle are realized;
when the special type modularized medical vehicle doctor working area is connected with the conventional modularized medical vehicle doctor working area, the negative pressure device of the special type modularized medical vehicle works, an auxiliary air pipeline power source of the negative pressure device is opened, a quick-connection plug Z-direction opening of an auxiliary air pipeline is opened, and a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening are closed; when the negative pressure device of the special modular medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin is shunted after passing through the disinfection and filtration unit, one path of air forms high-pressure airflow under the action of the power source of the auxiliary air pipeline, and the other path of air enters a doctor working area and a transition connection area of the special modular medical vehicle through the temperature control unit; high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline and the quick-connection plug to enter a conventional modularized medical vehicle doctor working area in a Z-direction opening, then enters a conventional modularized medical vehicle patient isolation area through the air exchange unit, and then enters a special modularized medical vehicle doctor working area through the air exchange unit, the conventional modularized medical vehicle doctor working area and the transition connection area; air in the doctor working area and the transitional connection area of the special modular medical vehicle enters the patient isolation area of the special modular medical vehicle through the air exchange unit and is discharged out of the medical cabin of the special modular medical vehicle through the exhaust, disinfection and filtration unit, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the special modular medical vehicle and the transitional connection area are realized;
when a first special modularized medical vehicle doctor working area is connected with a second special modularized medical vehicle doctor working area, negative pressure devices of two special modularized medical vehicles work simultaneously, an auxiliary air pipeline power source of the negative pressure device of the first special modularized medical vehicle is started, and a Z-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening of a quick-connection plug of an auxiliary air pipeline are all started; when the negative pressure device of the first special modular medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin is divided after passing through the disinfection and filtration unit, one path of air enters a doctor working area and a transition connection area of the first special modular medical vehicle through the temperature control unit, and the other path of air forms high-pressure airflow under the action of an auxiliary air pipeline power source; air entering the doctor working area and the transitional connection area of the first special type modular medical vehicle enters the patient isolation area of the first special type modular medical vehicle through the air exchange unit and is finally exhausted out of the medical cabin of the first special type modular medical vehicle through the exhaust, disinfection and filtration unit, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin and the transitional connection area of the first special type modular medical vehicle are realized; the high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline and the quick-connection plug and then is divided into two parts, one part of the high-pressure air flows through the X-direction opening and the Y-direction opening and enters the transition connection area, one end of the transition connection area, which is close to the doctor working area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle, forms a high-pressure air flow area, and the air pressure of the high-pressure air flow area is greater than the air pressure of the doctor working area of the two special type modularized medical vehicles, so that the air streaming in the medical cabin of the two special type modularized medical vehicles is avoided; the other part of high-pressure air flows through the Z-direction opening to enter a doctor working area of the second special modular medical vehicle and then enters a patient isolation area of the second special modular medical vehicle through the air exchange unit; when the negative pressure device of the second special type modularized medical vehicle works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit and the temperature control unit under the action of the negative pressure generating device, then enters a patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exchange unit, and finally air in the patient isolation area of the second special type modularized medical vehicle is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle through the air exhaust disinfection and filtration unit, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle are realized.
Furthermore, a universal adjustable damping device is arranged between the medical cabin and the chassis of the modular medical vehicle, so that the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle is always in a stable state, and the safety of internal equipment is protected from being influenced by rugged or gradient road conditions;
the universal adjustable damping device comprises a connecting frame arranged on a chassis, and lifting adjustable dampers, lateral adjustable dampers and anti-torsion lifting adjustable dampers which are arranged on the connecting frame, wherein the lifting adjustable dampers are positioned at four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, the lateral adjustable dampers are positioned on the side surfaces of the four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, and the anti-torsion lifting adjustable dampers are positioned at the center of the bottom of the medical cabin.
The working method of the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment comprises a patient treatment process and a doctor treatment process;
the patient treatment workflow comprises the following steps:
a) the patient makes an online appointment through a patient personal interactive terminal, the cloud central data processing and storing center makes an automatic triage according to the disease condition description of the patient, and a two-dimensional identification code is generated after the appointment is successful;
b) after the appointment is successful, if the patient is a common case, a nearby conventional modular medical vehicle capable of diagnosing and treating the patient is searched through the patient personal interaction terminal, the nearby conventional modular medical vehicle is selected to be diagnosed, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the cloud central data processing and storing center dispatches the nearby special modular medical vehicle to receive the diagnosis according to the condition of the patient, and in the epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital which is composed of the modular medical vehicles (3) through the special modular medical vehicle;
c) after a common case patient arrives at a conventional modularized medical vehicle, or after a special modularized medical vehicle arrives at a position of an infectious case or an emergency case patient, the patient enters a medical cabin by scanning a two-dimensional identification code displayed by a personal interaction terminal of the patient, ventilation equipment of the medical cabin is started, the patient is diagnosed and treated by a doctor stationed in the medical cabin, and if the doctor is not stationed in the medical cabin, the patient can be remotely diagnosed and treated by voice prompt in the vehicle or remote video guidance of the doctor; in the epidemic prevention period, after a patient is transferred to a temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital consisting of the modularized medical vehicles by the special modularized medical vehicles, the cloud central data processing and storing center distributes doctors to take a treatment;
d) after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient in the common case are finished, the patient leaves the system by himself, the diagnosis and treatment result, the medicine purchase and the medical advice are inquired through the patient personal interaction terminal, and the system can be communicated with a main doctor at any time; after the diagnosis and treatment of the infectious case or the emergency case patient are finished, if the disease condition is slight, the patient goes home to be self-cured, if the disease condition is serious, the patient is sent to a temporary hospital or a nearby hospital to be further cured, after the diagnosis and treatment of the common case patient and the infectious case or the emergency case patient are finished and leave, the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle is automatically closed, the negative pressure device is continuously opened for a certain time and then closed, and the next patient is waited to be diagnosed and treated; in the epidemic prevention period, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient are finished, if the disease condition is slight, the patient goes home to be self-rehabilitated, and if the disease condition is serious, the patient is continuously left in the hospital;
the doctor reception workflow comprises the following steps:
A) a doctor receives reservation diagnosis and treatment information distributed by a cloud central data processing and storage center through a human-computer interaction terminal, inquires the diagnosis time, the illness state and the diagnosis address of a patient, carries out preliminary diagnosis and treatment according to the inquiry condition, then determines the direction of the patient according to the preliminary diagnosis and treatment result, if the patient is a common case, the patient goes to a nearby conventional modular medical vehicle, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the patient is dispatched to a nearby special modular medical vehicle for treatment according to the illness state of the patient, and in the epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital which consists of the modular medical vehicles through the special modular medical vehicle;
B) for the condition that a doctor is not dispatched and stored in the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle, a doctor receiving a doctor can conduct remote video guidance on a patient through the man-machine interaction terminal to complete diagnosis and treatment; for the condition that a doctor is allocated to the modular medical vehicle, the doctor in the medical cabin directly finishes diagnosis and treatment;
C) after diagnosis and treatment are finished, a doctor can inquire the feedback condition of a patient through the human-computer interaction terminal and observe the treatment effect, and for an infected patient, the doctor can inquire the nearest activity place of the patient under the condition that the patient agrees to check suspected cases in time, so that the generation of infection in a larger range is reduced;
D) after the patient is recovered, the case is automatically stored in a cloud central data processing and storing center to be used as a diagnosis and treatment case history of the patient; when the doctor visits the patient next time, the doctor can inquire related medical records according to the special codes of the patient to serve as diagnosis and treatment bases.
Has the advantages that: the invention has the advantages of safety, reliability, good performance stability, strong environmental adaptability and strong maneuverability, can be applied to complex scenes such as street communities, field disaster relief and emergency treatment, epidemic prevention and the like by virtue of various vehicle-mounted medical equipment such as CT/DR inspection equipment, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicine, blood storage equipment and the like, can quickly build a temporary hospital, meets the requirements of medical rescue integration, scale and systematization, greatly improves the diagnosis and treatment rescue speed, relieves the shortage of medical resources of the hospital, reduces the gathering of personnel, and further meets the requirements of epidemic prevention treatment and emergency relief.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment;
FIG. 2a is a schematic view of a negative pressure device;
FIG. 2b is a schematic view showing the flow of air in the medical compartment of a single special type of modular cart;
FIG. 2c is a schematic view showing the flow of air in the medical cabin when the doctor working area of two special modular medical carts is connected to the patient isolation area;
FIG. 2d is a schematic view of a quick connect plug;
FIG. 3a is a schematic view showing the flow of air in the medical cabin when a conventional modular cart is coupled to a special modular cart;
FIG. 3b is a schematic view showing the flow of air in the medical cabin when the doctor's workplaces of two special type of modular medical carts are connected;
FIGS. 4a and 4b are schematic diagrams of transition joint arrangements;
FIG. 5a is a schematic view of the transition joint extending process;
FIG. 5b is a fully deployed schematic view of the transition joint arrangement;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of two modular medical carts connected by a transitional coupling device and with the pull-down airtight doors closed;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a universal adjustable damping device;
fig. 8 is a flow chart of a working method of the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical device.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention is further explained below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment of the present invention includes a patient personal interactive terminal 1, a satellite relay system 2, a modular medical vehicle 3, a cloud central data processing and storage center 4, and a human-computer interactive terminal 5.
The patient personal interaction terminal 1 comprises a portable communication device, the portable communication device can be a notebook computer, a tablet computer or a mobile phone, an intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system application program can be pre-installed and can be accessed to the internet, and the portable communication device is used for patient appointment, diagnosis, positioning and searching, patient condition consultation and diagnosis result inquiry.
The satellite relay system 2 realizes the positioning and monitoring of the patient personal interactive terminal 1 and the modular medical vehicle 3 through a GPS global satellite positioning system, and the mutual communication among the patient personal interactive terminal 1, the modular medical vehicle 3, the cloud central data processing and storage center 4.
The utility model discloses a medical treatment vehicle, including modularization medical vehicle 3, medical cabin, middle baffle plate, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicine and blood storage equipment, the modularization medical vehicle 3 arranges in street community or field, the medical cabin of modularization medical vehicle 3 is cut apart into doctor workspace 303 and disease isolation region 304 through the middle baffle plate, the middle baffle plate is equipped with air exchange unit 312, be equipped with ventilation equipment in the medical cabin, CT/DR check out test set, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicine and blood storage equipment, a diagnosis and treatment is made on the spot for realize the disease, modularization medical vehicle 3 also can be through satellite relay system 2 and the personal interactive terminal 1 intercommunication of disease, realize long-range diagnosis and treatment, can communicate each other between the medical cabin of two modularization medical vehicle 3, can constitute interim.
The modular medical cart 3 is divided into a conventional modular medical cart 301 and a special modular medical cart 302, wherein the conventional modular medical cart 301 is used for diagnosis and treatment of common cases, and the special modular medical cart 302 is used for diagnosis and treatment of infectious diseases or emergency operations.
The cloud central data processing and storage center 4 is used for collecting, processing and storing diagnosis and treatment information.
The man-machine interaction terminal 5 realizes mutual communication between hospital medical care personnel and the patient personal interaction terminal 1 and the modular medical vehicle 3 through the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 and the satellite relay system 2, so that remote diagnosis and treatment can be realized, and the man-machine interaction terminal 5 can also be used for doctors to download diagnosis and treatment information, diagnose conditions and upload diagnosis results and patient information to manage and track.
As shown in fig. 2a and 2b, the ventilation device of the special type of modular cart 302 comprises a negative pressure device. The negative pressure device comprises an air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310, a temperature control unit 311, a negative pressure generating device 313 and an exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, wherein the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 is connected with the temperature control unit 311 and is positioned at the upper part of a doctor working area 3021, the negative pressure generating device 313 is connected with the exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314 and is positioned at the lower part of a patient isolation area 3022, air outside the medical cabin enters the doctor working area 3021 through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 and the temperature control unit 311 under the action of the negative pressure generating device 313, then enters the patient isolation area 3022 through an air exchange unit 312 and is discharged out of the medical cabin through the exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, the air entering the medical cabin is sterilized through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310, the air temperature in the medical cabin is adjusted through the temperature control unit 311, and the air discharged out of the.
As shown in fig. 4a and 4b, the medical compartments of the two modular medical carts 3 are communicated with each other by a deployable transition connection device 32, and the transition connection device 32 is deployed to form a transition connection area between the two modular medical carts 3. The transition connecting device 32 comprises a drawable hollow connecting plate 322 located at the tail end of the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle 3, an organ-shaped airtight cover 326, a telescopic push rod 321 and a fixed interface 327 located at the front end and the tail end of the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle 3, the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 is installed inside the telescopic push rod 321, the organ-shaped airtight cover 326 is installed outside the telescopic push rod 321, the telescopic push rod 321 is driven by an expansion power source 320 to stretch, the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 and the organ-shaped airtight cover 326 are driven by the telescopic push rod 321 to expand or retract, the end parts of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 and the organ-shaped airtight cover 326 can be in butt joint with the fixed interface 327, and a pull-down airtight door 328 is installed inside the organ-shaped airtight.
As shown in fig. 5a and 5b, in order to improve the stability of the transition connecting device 32, the transition connecting device 32 further comprises a guide support bar 323, a reinforcing connecting bar 324, and a diamond-shaped support plate 325. The guide support rods 323 are arranged at the edges of two sides of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322, one end of each guide support rod 323 is movably arranged in the interlayer of the medical compartment of the modular medical vehicle 3, the other end of each guide support rod 323 is fixed at the front end of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322, a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods 324 and diamond-shaped support plates 325 are arranged at intervals along the unfolding direction of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322, the left ends and the right ends of the reinforcing connecting rods 324 are fixed on the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 and are connected with the guide support rods 323, the left ends and the right ends of the diamond-shaped support plates 325 are connected with guide grooves formed in the reinforcing connecting rods 324 and.
When the medical compartments of the two modular medical carts 3 are communicated, the telescopic push rod 321 extends from the front rod body to drive the front rod body of the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 to extend, the diamond-shaped supporting plate 325 is unfolded, the reinforcing connecting rod 324 is driven by the diamond-shaped supporting plate 325 to move along the guide supporting rod 323, the transition connecting device 32 gradually unfolds the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 and the organ-shaped airtight cover 326 according to the action process, and the medical compartments of the two modular medical carts 3 are connected.
As shown in fig. 6, when two modular medical vehicles 3 are interconnected, the head and the body of one modular medical vehicle 3 are automatically unlocked, the drawable hollow connecting plate 322 and the organ-shaped airtight cover 326 of the transitional connecting device 32 are expanded under the action of the telescopic push rod 321 and are butted with the tail end fixing interface 327 of the other modular medical vehicle 3, so as to realize interconnection and intercommunication between the modular medical vehicles 3; the individual modular cart 3 can deploy the transition connection device 32 and pull out the pull-down airtight door 328 to form a closed airtight expansion compartment, thereby achieving automatic expansion of the medical compartment of the modular cart 3. The present invention provides for the deployment of transition joints 32 in the length direction of two modular medical vehicles 302 when interconnected, but is by way of example only and not limited to the deployment of transition joints 32 separately or simultaneously in the length and width directions of two or more modular medical vehicles 302 when connected. Simple modifications and substitutions made on the basis are within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 2a, 2c and 2d, the negative pressure device further includes an auxiliary air duct power source 315 and an auxiliary air duct 316, when the auxiliary air duct power source 315 is turned on, the duct between the auxiliary air duct power source 315 and the intake air sterilizing filter unit 310 is connected, and the air entering the intake air sterilizing filter unit 310 is divided and enters the temperature control unit 311 and the auxiliary air duct 316 respectively; the auxiliary air pipeline 316 is a telescopic hose, one end of the auxiliary air pipeline is connected with the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315, the other end of the auxiliary air pipeline is provided with a quick-connection plug 317, and the quick-connection plug 317 is arranged at the front end of the transition connecting device 32 and comprises an X-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening which can be opened and closed; the auxiliary air duct 316 may be extended to the end of the medical compartment of the modular medical cart 3 as the transition connection device 32 is deployed.
As shown in fig. 2c, when the doctor working area 303 of the first special-type modular medical cart 302 is connected with the patient isolation area 304 of the second special-type modular medical cart 302, the negative pressure devices of the two special-type modular medical carts 302 work simultaneously, but the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 of the negative pressure devices is turned off; when the negative pressure device of the first special modular medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin enters the doctor working area 303 of the first special modular medical vehicle 302 through the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit 310 and the temperature control unit 311 under the action of the negative pressure generating device 313, then is shunted, enters the patient isolation area 304 of the second special modular medical vehicle 302 through the transitional connection area, is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit 314, enters the patient isolation area 304 of the first special modular medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, is discharged out of the medical cabin of the first special modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit 314, and realizes ventilation of the medical cabin of the first special modular medical vehicle 302; when the negative pressure device of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin enters the doctor working area 303 of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 and the temperature control unit 311 under the action of the negative pressure generating device 313, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 are realized.
As shown in fig. 3a, when the doctor working area 303 of the special type modular medical cart 302 is connected with the doctor working area 303 of the conventional modular medical cart 301, the negative pressure device of the special type modular medical cart 302 works, the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 of the negative pressure device is turned on, the quick-connection plug 317Z-direction opening of the auxiliary air pipeline 316 is turned on, and the Y-direction opening and the Z-direction opening are both turned off; when the negative pressure device of the special modular medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin is shunted after passing through the disinfection and filtration unit 310, one path forms high-pressure airflow under the action of the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315, and the other path enters the doctor working area 303 and the transition connection area of the special modular medical vehicle 302 through the temperature control unit 311; high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline 316 and the quick-connection plug 317Z-direction opening to enter the doctor working area 303 of the conventional modular medical vehicle 301, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the conventional modular medical vehicle 301 through the air exchange unit 312, then enters the doctor working area 303 of the conventional modular medical vehicle 301 through the air exchange unit 312, enters the doctor working area 303 of the special modular medical vehicle 302 through the transitional connection area, enters the patient isolation area 304 of the special modular medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and finally is discharged out of the medical cabin of the special modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit 314, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the conventional modular medical vehicle 301 are realized; air in the doctor working area 303 and the transitional connection area of the special modular medical vehicle 302 enters the patient isolation area 304 of the special modular medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and is finally exhausted out of the medical cabin of the special modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit 314, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin and the transitional connection area of the special modular medical vehicle (302) are realized.
As shown in fig. 3b, when the doctor working area 303 of the first special-type modular medical vehicle 302 is connected with the doctor working area 303 of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302, the negative pressure devices of the two special-type modular medical vehicles 302 work simultaneously, the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315 of the negative pressure device of the first special-type modular medical vehicle 302 is turned on, and the quick-connection plug 317Z-direction opening, the Y-direction opening and the Z-direction opening of the auxiliary air pipeline 316 are all turned on; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modular medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin is divided after passing through the disinfection and filtration unit 310, one path enters the doctor working area 303 and the transition connection area of the first special type modular medical vehicle 302 through the temperature control unit 311, and the other path forms high-pressure airflow under the action of the auxiliary air pipeline power source 315; the air entering the doctor working area 303 and the transitional connection area of the first special type modular medical vehicle 302 enters the patient isolation area 304 of the first special type modular medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and is finally exhausted out of the medical cabin of the first special type modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit 314, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the first special type modular medical vehicle 302 and the transitional connection area are realized; the high-pressure gas flows through the auxiliary air pipeline 316 and the quick connector 317 and then is divided into two parts, one part of the high-pressure gas flows through the Z-direction opening and enters the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modular medical vehicle 302, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the second special type modular medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, then is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special type modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit 314, the other part of the high-pressure gas flows through the X-direction opening and the Y-direction opening and enters the transitional connection area, and a high-pressure gas flow area is formed at one end of the transitional connection area, which is close to the doctor working area 303 of the second special type modular medical vehicle 302, and the air pressure of the high-pressure gas flow area is greater than the air pressure of the doctor working area 303 of the two special type modular medical vehicles 302, so that the air in the medical cabin of the two; when the negative pressure device of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 works, air outside the medical cabin enters the doctor working area 303 of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 through the air inlet sterilizing and filtering unit 310 and the temperature control unit 311 under the action of the negative pressure generating device 313, then enters the patient isolation area 304 of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 through the air exchange unit 312, and is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 through the exhaust sterilizing and filtering unit 314, so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the second special-type modular medical vehicle 302 are realized.
As shown in fig. 7, a universal adjustable damping device 33 is disposed between the medical cabin and the chassis of the modular medical cart 3. The universal adjustable damping device 33 comprises a connecting frame 330 mounted on the chassis, four lifting adjustable dampers 331, eight lateral adjustable dampers 332 and an anti-twisting lifting adjustable damper 333, wherein the four lifting adjustable dampers 331, the eight lateral adjustable dampers 332 and the anti-twisting lifting adjustable damper 333 are mounted on the connecting frame 330, the lifting adjustable dampers 331 are located at four corners of the bottom of the medical treatment cabin, the lateral adjustable dampers 332 are located on the side surfaces of the four corners of the bottom of the medical treatment cabin, and the anti-twisting lifting adjustable damper 333 is located in the center of the bottom of the medical treatment.
The universal adjustable damping device 33 can automatically adjust the amplitude and the vibration frequency of the medical cabin of the modular medical cart 3, so that the medical cabin of the modular medical cart 3 is always in a stable state, and the safety of internal equipment is protected.
As shown in fig. 8, the working method of the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical device of the present invention includes a patient treatment process and a doctor treatment workflow.
The patient treatment workflow comprises the following steps:
a) a patient makes an online appointment through a patient personal interactive terminal 1, a cloud central data processing and storing center 4 makes an automatic triage according to the disease condition description of the patient, and a two-dimensional identification code is generated after the appointment is successful;
b) after the appointment is successful, if the patient is a common case, the patient can be diagnosed by searching nearby conventional modular medical vehicles 301 through the patient personal interaction terminal 1, the nearby conventional modular medical vehicle 301 is selected to be diagnosed, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 transfers nearby special modular medical vehicles 302 to receive the diagnosis according to the illness state of the patient, and in the epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital which is composed of the modular medical vehicles 3 through the special modular medical vehicles 302;
c) after a common case patient arrives at a conventional modularized medical vehicle 301, or after a special modularized medical vehicle 302 arrives at a position of an infectious case or an emergency case patient, the patient enters a medical cabin by scanning a two-dimensional identification code displayed by a patient personal interaction terminal 1, ventilation equipment of the medical cabin is started, the patient is diagnosed and treated by a doctor stationed in the medical cabin, and if the doctor is not stationed in the medical cabin, the patient can be remotely diagnosed and treated by voice prompt in the vehicle or remote video guidance of the doctor; in the epidemic prevention period, after the patient is transferred to a temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital consisting of the modularized medical vehicles 3 by the special modularized medical vehicle 302, the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 distributes the doctor to take a treatment;
d) after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient in the common case are finished, the patient leaves the system by himself, the diagnosis and treatment result, the medicine purchase and the medical advice are inquired through the patient personal interaction terminal 1, and the system can be communicated with a main doctor at any time; after the diagnosis and treatment of the infectious case or the emergency case patient are finished, if the disease condition is slight, the patient goes home to be self-cured, if the disease condition is serious, the patient is sent to a temporary hospital or a nearby hospital to be further cured, after the diagnosis and treatment of the common case patient and the infectious case or the emergency case patient are finished and leave, the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle 3 is automatically closed, the negative pressure device is continuously opened for a certain time and then closed, and the next patient is waited to be diagnosed and treated; in the epidemic prevention period, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient are finished, if the disease condition is slight, the patient goes home to be self-cured, and if the disease condition is serious, the patient is continuously left in the hospital housing area.
The doctor reception workflow comprises the following steps:
A) a doctor receives the appointment diagnosis and treatment information distributed by the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 through the human-computer interaction terminal 5, inquires the diagnosis time, the illness state and the diagnosis address of a patient, carries out preliminary diagnosis and treatment according to the inquiry condition, then determines the direction of the patient according to the preliminary diagnosis and treatment result, if the patient is a common case, the patient goes to a nearby conventional modular medical vehicle 301, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the patient is dispatched to a nearby special modular medical vehicle 302 according to the illness state of the patient for treatment, and in the epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital which consists of the modular medical vehicles (3) through the special modular medical vehicle 302;
B) for the condition that a doctor is not dispatched in the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle 3, a doctor receiving a doctor can conduct remote video guidance on a patient to complete diagnosis and treatment through the man-machine interaction terminal 5; for the condition that a doctor is allocated to the modular medical vehicle 3, the doctor in the medical cabin directly finishes diagnosis and treatment;
C) after diagnosis and treatment are finished, a doctor can inquire the feedback condition of a patient through the human-computer interaction terminal 5 and observe the treatment effect, and for an infected patient, the doctor can inquire the nearest moving place of the patient under the condition that the patient agrees to check suspected cases in time, so that the generation of infection in a larger range is reduced;
D) after the patient is recovered, the case is automatically stored in the cloud central data processing and storage center 4 to be used as a medical record of the patient; when the doctor visits the patient next time, the doctor can inquire related medical records according to the special codes of the patient to serve as diagnosis and treatment bases.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on mobile medical equipment, its characterized in that: the system comprises a patient personal interactive terminal (1), a satellite relay system (2), a modular medical vehicle (3), a cloud central data processing and storing center (4) and a man-machine interactive terminal (5);
the patient personal interactive terminal (1) comprises portable communication equipment and is used for patient appointment, diagnosis, positioning and searching, patient condition consultation and diagnosis result query;
the satellite relay system (2) realizes the positioning and monitoring of the patient personal interactive terminal (1) and the modular medical vehicle (3) through a Global Positioning System (GPS), and the mutual communication among the patient personal interactive terminal (1), the modular medical vehicle (3) and the cloud central data processing and storage center (4);
the modularized medical vehicle (3) is arranged in a street community or in the field, a medical cabin of the modularized medical vehicle (3) is divided into a doctor working area (303) and a patient isolation area (304) through an intermediate partition plate, the intermediate partition plate is provided with an air exchange unit (312), ventilation equipment, CT/DR (computed tomography/digital radiography) examination equipment, disinfection equipment, operation rescue equipment, medicine and blood storage equipment are arranged in the medical cabin and used for realizing on-site diagnosis and treatment of patients, the modularized medical vehicle (3) can also be communicated with a patient personal interaction terminal (1) through a satellite relay system (2) to realize remote diagnosis and treatment, the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles (3) can be communicated with each other, and the medical cabins of at least two modularized medical vehicles (3) can be communicated to form a temporary hospital;
the modularized medical vehicle (3) is divided into a conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) and a special modularized medical vehicle (302), wherein the conventional modularized medical vehicle (301) is used for common case diagnosis and treatment, and the special modularized medical vehicle (302) is used for infectious disease diagnosis and treatment or emergency surgery;
the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) is used for collecting, processing and storing diagnosis and treatment information;
the man-machine interaction terminal (5) realizes the mutual communication between hospital medical care personnel and the patient personal interaction terminal (1) and the modularized medical vehicle (3) through the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) and the satellite relay system (2), so that remote diagnosis and treatment can be realized, and the man-machine interaction terminal (5) can also be used for doctors to download diagnosis and treatment information, diagnose conditions and upload diagnosis results and patient information management and tracking.
2. The intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation and ventilation equipment of the special type modular medical vehicle (302) comprises a negative pressure device; the negative pressure device comprises an air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310), a temperature control unit (311), a negative pressure generating device (313) and an exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), wherein the air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) is connected with the temperature control unit (311) and is positioned at the upper part of a doctor working area (303), the negative pressure generating device (313) is connected with the exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314) and is positioned at the lower part of a patient isolation area (304), air outside the medical cabin enters the doctor working area through the air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) and the temperature control unit (311) under the action of the negative pressure generating device (313), then enters the patient isolation area (304) through an air exchange unit (312), is discharged out of the medical cabin through the exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), the air entering the medical cabin is disinfected through the air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310), and the air temperature in the medical cabin is adjusted through the temperature control unit (311), the air exiting the medical treatment cabin is disinfected by an exhaust disinfection filter unit (314).
3. The intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment, according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the medical cabins of the two modular medical vehicles (3) are communicated with each other through an expandable transition connecting device (32), and a transition connecting area is formed between the two modular medical vehicles (3) after the transition connecting device (32) is expanded;
the transition connecting device (32) comprises a telescopic push rod (321) positioned at the end part of a medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3), a drawable hollow connecting plate (322), an organ-shaped airtight cover (326) and a fixed interface (327), the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) consists of a plurality of sections of plate bodies and is arranged on an upper interlayer of the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3), one end of the organ-shaped airtight cover (326) is fixedly arranged on the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3), the other end of the organ-shaped airtight cover is arranged at the front end of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and is connected with the front end of the telescopic push rod (321), the telescopic push rod (321) consists of a plurality of sections of rod bodies, the telescopic push rod (320) is driven to extend and retract, the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and the organ-shaped airtight cover (326) are driven to extend or retract by the telescopic push rod (321), the end parts of the drawable hollow connecting plate (, a pull-down airtight door (328) is installed inside the organ-type airtight cover (326).
4. The intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the transition connecting device (32) further comprises a guide supporting rod (323), a reinforcing connecting rod (324) and a diamond-shaped supporting plate (325); the guide support rods (323) are arranged at the edges of two sides of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322), one end of each guide support rod (323) is movably arranged in the interlayer of the medical compartment of the modular medical vehicle (3), the other end of each guide support rod is fixed at the front end of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322), a plurality of reinforcing connecting rods (324) and diamond support plates (325) are arranged at intervals along the unfolding direction of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322), the left ends and the right ends of the reinforcing connecting rods (324) are fixed on the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and are connected with the guide support rods (323), the left ends and the right ends of the diamond support plates (325) are connected with guide grooves formed in the reinforcing connecting rods (324) and can slide along the guide grooves, and the front ends and;
when the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles (3) are communicated, the telescopic push rod (321) extends from the front end section of the rod body to drive the front end section of the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) to extend, the diamond-shaped supporting plate (325) is unfolded simultaneously, the reinforcing connecting rod (324) is driven by the diamond-shaped supporting plate (325) to move along the guide supporting rod (323), and the transition connecting device (32) gradually unfolds the drawable hollow connecting plate (322) and the organ-shaped airtight cover (326) according to the action process to complete the connection of the medical cabins of the two modularized medical vehicles (3).
5. The intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the negative pressure device further comprises an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) and an auxiliary air pipeline (316), when the auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) is started, the pipeline between the auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) and the air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) is communicated, and air entering the air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) is divided and respectively enters the temperature control unit (311) and the auxiliary air pipeline (316); the auxiliary air pipeline (316) is a telescopic hose, one end of the auxiliary air pipeline is connected with an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315), the other end of the auxiliary air pipeline is provided with a quick-connection plug (317), and the quick-connection plug (317) is arranged at the front end of the transition connecting device (32) and comprises an X-direction opening, a Y-direction opening and a Z-direction opening which can be opened and closed; the auxiliary air pipeline (316) can be extended to the end part of the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3) along with the expansion of the transition connecting device (32);
when a doctor working area (303) of a first special type modular medical vehicle (302) is connected with a patient isolation area (304) of a second special type modular medical vehicle (302), negative pressure devices of the two special type modular medical vehicles (302) work simultaneously, but an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) of the negative pressure devices is closed; when the negative pressure device of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) works, the air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area (303) of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through the air inlet disinfection filtering unit (310) and the temperature control unit (311) under the action of the negative pressure generating device (313), then, shunting is carried out, one path of the shunting enters a patient isolation area (304) of a second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through a transitional connection area, the patient isolation area is discharged out of a medical cabin of the second special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), the other path of the shunting enters a patient isolation area (304) of a first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and the patient isolation area is discharged out of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) through the exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the first special type modularized medical vehicle (302) are realized; when the negative pressure device of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area (303) of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) through the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit (310) and the temperature control unit (311) under the action of the negative pressure generating device (313), then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) through the air exchange unit (312), and is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit (314), so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) are realized;
when a doctor working area (303) of the special modular medical vehicle (302) is connected with a doctor working area (303) of the conventional modular medical vehicle (301), a negative pressure device of the special modular medical vehicle (302) works, an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) of the negative pressure device is started, a quick-connection plug (317) of an auxiliary air pipeline (316) is opened in the Z direction, and the Y direction opening and the Z direction opening are both closed; when the negative pressure device of the special modular medical vehicle (302) works, air outside a medical cabin is shunted after passing through the disinfection filtering unit (310), one path of air forms high-pressure airflow under the action of the auxiliary air pipeline power source (315), and the other path of air enters a doctor working area (303) and a transition connection area of the special modular medical vehicle (302) through the temperature control unit (311); high-pressure air flows through an auxiliary air pipeline (316) and a quick-connection plug (317) to enter a doctor working area (303) of the conventional modular medical vehicle (301) through a Z-direction opening, then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the conventional modular medical vehicle (301) through an air exchange unit (312), then enters a special modular medical vehicle (302) doctor working area (303) through the air exchange unit (312), the doctor working area (303) of the conventional modular medical vehicle (301) and a transitional connection area; air in a doctor working area (303) and a transitional connection area of the special modular medical vehicle (302) enters a patient isolation area (304) of the special modular medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and is discharged out of a medical cabin of the special modular medical vehicle (302) through an exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the special modular medical vehicle (302) and the transitional connection area are realized;
when a doctor working area (303) of a first special type modular medical vehicle (302) is connected with a doctor working area (303) of a second special type modular medical vehicle (302), negative pressure devices of the two special type modular medical vehicles (302) work simultaneously, an auxiliary air pipeline power source (315) of the negative pressure device of the first special type modular medical vehicle (302) is started, and a quick-connection plug (317) of an auxiliary air pipeline (316) is opened in the Z direction, the Y direction and the Z direction; when the negative pressure device of the first special modular medical vehicle (302) works, air outside a medical cabin is divided after passing through the disinfection filtering unit (310), one path enters a doctor working area (303) and a transition connection area of the first special modular medical vehicle (302) through the temperature control unit (311), and the other path forms high-pressure airflow under the action of the auxiliary air pipeline power source (315); air entering a doctor working area (303) and a transitional connection area of a first special type modular medical vehicle (302) enters a patient isolation area (304) of the first special type modular medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312), and is discharged out of a medical cabin of the first special type modular medical vehicle (302) through an exhaust disinfection filtering unit (314), so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin and the transitional connection area of the first special type modular medical vehicle (302) are realized; the high-pressure air flows through the auxiliary air pipeline (316) and the quick connector (317) and then is divided into two parts, one part of the high-pressure air flows through the X-direction opening and the Y-direction opening and enters the transition connection area, a high-pressure air flow area is formed at one end, close to the doctor working area (303) of the second special type modular medical vehicle (302), of the transition connection area, the air pressure of the high-pressure air flow area is larger than the air pressure of the doctor working area (303) of the two special type modular medical vehicles (302), and air streaming in the medical cabin of the two special type modular medical vehicles (302) is avoided; the other part of high-pressure air flows through the Z-direction opening to enter a doctor working area (303) of the second special type modular medical vehicle (302) and then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the second special type modular medical vehicle (302) through an air exchange unit (312); when the negative pressure device of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) works, air outside the medical cabin enters a doctor working area (303) of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) through the air inlet disinfection and filtration unit (310) and the temperature control unit (311) under the action of the negative pressure generating device (313), then enters a patient isolation area (304) of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) through the air exchange unit (312), and finally air in the patient isolation area (304) of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) is discharged out of the medical cabin of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) through the exhaust disinfection and filtration unit (314), so that ventilation and air exchange of the medical cabin of the second special modular medical vehicle (302) are realized.
6. The intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: a universal adjustable damping device (33) is arranged between the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3) and the chassis, so that the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3) is always in a stable state, and the safety of internal equipment is protected from being influenced by rugged or gradient road conditions;
the universal adjustable damping device (33) comprises a connecting frame (330) arranged on the chassis, and lifting adjustable dampers (331), lateral adjustable dampers (332) and anti-torsion lifting adjustable dampers (333) which are arranged on the connecting frame (330), wherein the lifting adjustable dampers (331) are positioned at four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, the lateral adjustable dampers (332) are positioned on the lateral sides of the four corners of the bottom of the medical cabin, and the anti-torsion lifting adjustable dampers (333) are positioned at the center of the bottom of the medical cabin.
7. The working method of the intelligent information diagnosis and treatment system based on the mobile medical equipment according to claim 1, wherein: comprises a patient treatment process and a doctor treatment workflow;
the patient treatment workflow comprises the following steps:
a) a patient makes an online appointment through a patient personal interactive terminal (1), a cloud central data processing and storage center (4) makes an automatic triage according to the disease condition description of the patient, and a two-dimensional identification code is generated after the appointment is successful;
b) after the appointment is successful, if the patient is a common case, a nearby conventional modular medical vehicle (301) capable of diagnosing and treating the patient is searched through the patient personal interaction terminal (1), the nearby conventional modular medical vehicle (301) is selected to be diagnosed, if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the cloud central data processing and storing center (4) transfers a nearby special modular medical vehicle (302) to receive the diagnosis according to the illness state of the patient, and in the epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital consisting of the modular medical vehicles (3) through the special modular medical vehicle (302);
c) after a common case patient arrives at a conventional modularized medical vehicle (301), or after a special modularized medical vehicle (302) arrives at a position of an infectious case or an emergency case patient, the patient enters a medical cabin by scanning a two-dimensional identification code displayed by a patient personal interaction terminal (1), a ventilation device of the medical cabin is started, the patient is diagnosed and treated by a doctor stationed in the medical cabin, and if the doctor is not stationed in the medical cabin, the patient can be remotely diagnosed and treated by voice prompt in the vehicle or doctor remote video guidance; in the epidemic prevention period, after a patient is transferred to a temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital consisting of the modularized medical vehicles (3) by the special modularized medical vehicle (302), the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) distributes doctors to take a treatment;
d) after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient in the common case are finished, the patient leaves the system by himself, the diagnosis and treatment result, the medicine purchase and the medical advice are inquired through the patient personal interaction terminal (1), and the system can be communicated with a main doctor at any time; after the diagnosis and treatment of the infectious case or the emergency case patient are finished, if the disease condition is slight, the patient goes home to be self-cured, if the disease condition is serious, the patient is sent to a temporary hospital or a nearby hospital to be further cured, after the diagnosis and treatment of the common case patient and the infectious case or the emergency case patient are finished and leave, the medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3) is automatically closed, the negative pressure device is continuously opened for a certain time and then closed, and the next patient is waited to be diagnosed and treated; in the epidemic prevention period, after the diagnosis and treatment of the patient are finished, if the disease condition is slight, the patient goes home to be self-rehabilitated, and if the disease condition is serious, the patient is continuously left in the hospital;
the doctor reception workflow comprises the following steps:
A) a doctor receives appointment diagnosis and treatment information distributed by the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) through the man-machine interaction terminal (5), inquires the diagnosis time, the illness state and the diagnosis address of a patient, carries out initial diagnosis and treatment according to the inquiry condition, then determines the direction of the patient according to the initial diagnosis and treatment result, if the patient is a common case, the patient goes to a nearby conventional modular medical vehicle (301), if the patient is an infectious case or an emergency case, the patient is dispatched to a nearby special modular medical vehicle (302) to receive a diagnosis according to the illness state of the patient, and in the epidemic prevention period, the patient is transferred to a nearby temporary hospital or an epidemic prevention fixed-point hospital which consists of the modular medical vehicles (3) through the special modular medical vehicle (302);
B) for the condition that a doctor is not dispatched in a medical cabin of the modular medical vehicle (3), a doctor receiving a doctor can conduct remote video guidance on a patient to complete diagnosis and treatment through the human-computer interaction terminal (5); for the condition that a doctor is allocated to the modular medical vehicle (3), the doctor in the medical cabin directly finishes diagnosis and treatment;
C) after diagnosis and treatment are finished, a doctor can inquire the feedback condition of a patient through the human-computer interaction terminal (5) and observe the treatment effect, and for an infected patient, the doctor can inquire the nearest moving place of the patient under the condition that the patient agrees to check suspected cases in time, so that the generation of infection in a larger range is reduced;
D) after the patient recovers, the case is automatically stored in the cloud central data processing and storage center (4) to be used as a medical record of the patient; when the doctor visits the patient next time, the doctor can inquire related medical records according to the special codes of the patient to serve as diagnosis and treatment bases.
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