CN111383126A - Pest identification system - Google Patents

Pest identification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111383126A
CN111383126A CN201811642925.0A CN201811642925A CN111383126A CN 111383126 A CN111383126 A CN 111383126A CN 201811642925 A CN201811642925 A CN 201811642925A CN 111383126 A CN111383126 A CN 111383126A
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China
Prior art keywords
pest
module
identification
image
information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811642925.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李慎磊
李志强
张森泉
胡茂林
李士军
郭军
管云
林小军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHENZHEN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER
Guangzhou Ruifeng Biotechnology Co ltd
Original Assignee
SHENZHEN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY PROMOTION CENTER
Guangzhou Ruifeng Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201811642925.0A priority Critical patent/CN111383126A/en
Publication of CN111383126A publication Critical patent/CN111383126A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Mining
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/04Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/10Terrestrial scenes

Abstract

An embodiment of the present invention provides a pest identification system, including: the system comprises an acquisition module deployed in a field environment, a control module connected with the acquisition module, a server, an identification module and a display module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring pest images; the control module is used for controlling the acquisition module, acquiring the pest image acquired by the acquisition module and sending the pest image to the server; the identification module is used for acquiring the pest image from the server, identifying the pest image and generating an identification result; the display module is used for displaying the identification result. The embodiment of the invention adopts the system. So that farmers can obtain the types of pests which the plants are encountering, and can control the types of the pests. Meanwhile, the method can also enable farmers to obtain climate information of the environment where the plants are located, so that the control can be carried out according to the climate.

Description

Pest identification system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of identification, in particular to a pest identification system.
Background
Plants are susceptible to factors such as insect bite, climate change, etc. during outdoor growth, and yield loss is likely to occur if the biological or environmental damage to which the plant is now exposed is not detected in time. Meanwhile, the unbeknownst of the types of the pests of the farmers can lead the farmers to be incapable of preventing and controlling the pests in time. Therefore, the growth of the plants needs to be monitored, so that whether the plants are affected by pests or not can be found in time, and corresponding measures can be collected.
In the prior art, the growth state of the plant can be captured through real-time monitoring, the image is transmitted to the farmer, the farmer can conveniently know the growth state of the plant in time, but the existing monitoring system cannot distinguish the pest type suffered by the plant, the farmer needs to search the pest type and corresponding control measures after knowing the pest situation, the timeliness is low, the abnormal situation cannot be reflected in time when the application effect is not well expanded, and unnecessary loss is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, embodiments of the present invention are proposed in order to provide an identification system that overcomes or at least partially solves the above mentioned problems.
In order to solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a pest identification system, including:
the system comprises an acquisition module deployed in a field environment, a control module connected with the acquisition module, a server, an identification module and a display module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring pest images;
the control module is used for controlling the acquisition module, acquiring the pest image acquired by the acquisition module and sending the pest image to the server;
the identification module is used for acquiring a pest image from the server, identifying the pest image and generating an identification result;
the display module is used for displaying the identification result.
Optionally, the pest identification system comprises a pest information database, wherein the pest information database comprises pest text information and pest image information;
the identification module is further used for matching the pest image with the pest text information and the pest image information one by one, calculating similarity and sequencing to generate an identification result.
Optionally, the identification module further comprises: and the image segmentation and identification module is used for identifying the image information and acquiring an insect image area containing the insects.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the storage module is used for storing the identification result.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the counting module is used for counting the pest number and generating a pest number trend table.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the early warning module is used for prejudging the pest number according to the pest number trend table and sending early warning information to the display module.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the alarm module is used for sending alarm information to the display module when the pest number reaches a preset threshold value.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
and the solar energy system is connected with the control module and is used for providing energy for the control module.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages:
according to the embodiment of the invention, the environment information can be acquired through the acquisition module, then the control module acquires the environment information acquired by the acquisition module and sends the environment information to the server, and then the environment information is analyzed by the analysis module to acquire the insect pest information and the climate information and displayed on the display module. So that farmers can obtain the types of pests which the plants are encountering, and can control the types of the pests. Meanwhile, the method can also enable farmers to obtain climate information of the environment where the plants are located, so that the control can be carried out according to the climate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the construction of a pest recognition system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, a block diagram of a pest identification system of an embodiment of the present invention is shown, which may specifically include the following modules: the system comprises an acquisition module 101 deployed in a field environment, a control module 102 connected with the acquisition module 101, a server 103, an identification module 104 and a display module 105;
an acquisition module 101, configured to acquire environmental information;
specifically, the acquisition module is mainly deployed in the field and used for acquiring field environment information.
The control module 102 is configured to control the acquisition module, acquire the environmental information acquired by the acquisition module, and send the environmental information to the server 103.
In concrete realization, control module links to each other with collection module to control collection module collection environmental information, including the rotation of control camera, focus, image acquisition, the sensor on the control collection module acquires climate information such as air temperature, air humidity, soil temperature, soil humidity, illuminance. And transmits the image information and the climate information to the server 103.
And the identification module 104 is configured to acquire the pest image from the server 103, identify the pest image, and generate an identification result.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pest identification system includes a pest information database including pest text information, pest image information; the identification module 104 is further configured to match the pest image with the pest text information and the pest image information one by one, calculate similarity, and sort the similarity to generate an identification result.
In practice, various pest image information and corresponding pest text information can be obtained from a network, a pest information database is established, the pest information database is traversed, the collected pest images are matched with the pest text information and the pest image information in the pest information database one by one, the similarity is respectively calculated, then the similarity is sequenced, and the identification result is generated.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the identification module further includes an image segmentation identification module, configured to identify the image information and acquire an insect image region including insects.
And the display module 105 is used for displaying the identification result.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pest recognition system may further include a storage module for storing the recognition result.
In specific implementation, the real-time analysis result generated by the monitoring system can be stored, so that convenience is brought to farmers to search and confirm.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pest identification system may further include a counting module for counting the number of pests and generating a pest number trend table.
In a specific implementation, the pest number of each month or each quarter can be counted, and a pest trend table is generated to know whether the pest number is in a growing condition or a reduction condition, so that a user can take corresponding measures according to actual conditions, such as preparing pesticides in advance.
In the embodiment of the invention, the pest identification system can further comprise an early warning module, which is used for pre-judging the pest number according to the pest number trend table and sending early warning information to a display module.
In a specific implementation, the number of pests can be predicted by the farmer according to the pest number trend table. For example, when the number of the pests is found to be in a continuous increasing trend, the increasing curve can be analyzed, the number of the pests in the next season is predicted, and an early warning signal is sent to the farmer to remind the farmer of preparing protection.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pest identification system may further include an alarm module for sending alarm information to a display module when the number of the pests reaches a preset threshold.
In a specific implementation, an alarm mechanism may be set, and when the number of pests reaches a preset threshold, an alarm message may be sent, where the alarm message may be a ring, a vibration, a flashing warning light, and the like, and the present invention is not limited specifically.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the pest identification system further comprises a solar energy system connected to the control module for providing energy to the control module.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the environment information can be acquired through the acquisition module, then the control module acquires the environment information acquired by the acquisition module and sends the environment information to the server, and then the environment information is analyzed by the analysis module to acquire the insect pest information and the climate information and displayed on the display module. So that farmers can obtain the types of pests which the plants are encountering, and can control the types of the pests. Meanwhile, the method can also enable farmers to obtain climate information of the environment where the plants are located, so that the control can be carried out according to the climate.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The pest recognition system provided by the invention is described in detail, and the principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the examples is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A pest identification system, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module deployed in a field environment, a control module connected with the acquisition module, a server, an identification module and a display module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring pest images;
the control module is used for controlling the acquisition module, acquiring the pest image acquired by the acquisition module and sending the pest image to the server;
the identification module is used for acquiring a pest image from the server, identifying the pest image and generating an identification result;
the display module is used for displaying the identification result.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the pest recognition system includes a pest information database including pest text information, pest image information;
the identification module is further used for matching the pest image with the pest text information and the pest image information one by one, calculating similarity and sequencing to generate an identification result.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the identification module further comprises: and the image segmentation and identification module is used for identifying the image information and acquiring an insect image area containing the insects.
4. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the storage module is used for storing the identification result.
5. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the counting module is used for counting the pest number and generating a pest number trend table.
6. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the early warning module is used for prejudging the pest number according to the pest number trend table and sending early warning information to the display module.
7. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the alarm module is used for sending alarm information to the display module when the pest number reaches a preset threshold value.
8. The system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the solar energy system is connected with the control module and is used for providing energy for the control module.
CN201811642925.0A 2018-12-29 2018-12-29 Pest identification system Pending CN111383126A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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