CN111380987A - A equipment for detecting grape wine composition - Google Patents

A equipment for detecting grape wine composition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111380987A
CN111380987A CN201811610033.2A CN201811610033A CN111380987A CN 111380987 A CN111380987 A CN 111380987A CN 201811610033 A CN201811610033 A CN 201811610033A CN 111380987 A CN111380987 A CN 111380987A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
case
pressure pump
screws
fixed
flow divider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811610033.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张军
魏纪平
俞然
李艳华
周晓芳
王芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Agricultural University
Sino French Joint Venture Dynasty Winery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Agricultural University
Sino French Joint Venture Dynasty Winery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Agricultural University, Sino French Joint Venture Dynasty Winery Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Agricultural University
Priority to CN201811610033.2A priority Critical patent/CN111380987A/en
Publication of CN111380987A publication Critical patent/CN111380987A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography
    • G01N30/04Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
    • G01N30/16Injection
    • G01N30/18Injection using a septum or microsyringe
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N30/00Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
    • G01N30/02Column chromatography

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses equipment for detecting components of wine, which comprises a case, wherein a touch operation screen is arranged at the front end of the case, observation windows are arranged on two sides of the touch operation screen, a diaphragm liquid inlet device is arranged at one end of the top of the case, a liquid storage chamber is arranged below the diaphragm liquid inlet device, a pressure pump is arranged below the liquid storage chamber, a vacuum pump is arranged on one side of the pressure pump, a precision flow divider is arranged on the other side of the pressure pump, and a heat insulation box is arranged on the other side of the precision flow divider. Has the advantages that: 1. the product has reasonable structural design, fully utilizes space, has low use difficulty and is convenient to use; 2. the device has small structure, is convenient to carry and use, has good sealing effect of the internal structure of the device, and can prevent the external air or bacteria from influencing the detection result; 3. the device works through a plurality of groups of chromatographic columns, can simultaneously detect a plurality of components, and adopts a constant-temperature heat-preservation mode to detect, so that the detection speed is accelerated.

Description

A equipment for detecting grape wine composition
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to equipment for detecting wine components.
Background
Wine is made by fermenting grapes, and the alcohol concentration (alcohol volume fraction) is generally 10% -16%. The wine is a healthy beverage, and contains water, sugar, organic acid, inorganic salt, trace elements (such as calcium, sodium, magnesium, potassium, nitrogen, etc.), vitamins, polyphenols such as tannin and tryptanthrin, and aromatic grass mixture.
The chinese patent with publication number CN206074605U discloses an oil composition detection device, including detection device main part, gas analysis appearance, nuclear density appearance and chemical composition analysis appearance, detection device main part top is provided with the function key panel, function key panel left side is provided with the oil entry, oil entry top is rotated through pivot and equipment cover and is connected, fractionate bottle right side top through pipeline and gas analysis appearance pipe connection, fractionate the bottle bottom and be provided with heating device, fractionate bottle right side below through pipeline and nuclear density appearance pipe connection, nuclear density appearance below is provided with filter equipment, the filter equipment below is provided with the chemical composition analysis appearance, chemical composition analysis appearance left side is through wire and composition analysis processing host computer electric connection.
The device structure is complicated in the process of actual use, quantitative analysis of various components cannot be carried out simultaneously during working, and detection efficiency is low, so that further improvement needs to be carried out on the basis of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve the above problems by providing a device for detecting the composition of wine.
The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:
an apparatus for detecting wine components comprises a case, wherein a touch operation screen is arranged at the front end of the case, observation windows are arranged on two sides of the touch operation screen, a membrane liquid inlet device is arranged at one end of the top of the case, a liquid storage chamber is arranged below the membrane liquid inlet device, a pressure pump is arranged below the liquid storage chamber, a vacuum pump is arranged on one side of the pressure pump, a precision flow divider is arranged on the other side of the pressure pump, an insulation can is arranged on the other side of the precision flow divider, a data acquisition end is arranged in the insulation can, a chromatographic column is arranged above the data acquisition end, a chromatographic sensor is arranged above the chromatographic column, the type of the chromatographic sensor is GC-17A, an information storage is arranged above the chromatographic sensor, a signal processor is arranged on one side of the information storage, and the type of the signal processor is I5, the information storage ware opposite side is provided with the controller, the model of controller is KY02S, the machine case rear end is provided with the door that opens and shuts, the information storage ware the vacuum pump the force pump precise quantity shunt the data acquisition end chromatographic sensor signal processor touch operation screen the diaphragm advance the liquid ware with the insulation can all with controller electric connection, signal processor with the data acquisition end all with chromatographic sensor electric connection, the vacuum pump with precise quantity shunt all with force pump electric connection.
In the structure, when the device is used for detection, the top cover at the top of the case is opened, red wine is poured into the device through the diaphragm liquid inlet device, the controller controls the device to work, the red wine enters the liquid storage chamber through the diaphragm liquid inlet device, the pressure pump samples and extracts the red wine in the liquid storage chamber, the vacuum pump exhausts air in a sample in the pressure pump, the pressure pump introduces the sample into the precision flow divider, the precision flow divider precisely divides the sample and then introduces the sample into the chromatographic column, the heat preservation box carries out constant temperature heat preservation on the liquid in the chromatographic column, the sample carries out relative motion in the chromatographic column, the chromatogram of the component is obtained through repeated adsorption and desorption distribution processes, and the data acquisition end transmits chromatographic data in the chromatographic column into the chromatographic sensor, the chromatographic sensor transmits data into the signal processor, the signal processor processes the data and displays the data on the touch operation screen, after the work is finished, the opening and closing door is opened, the heat preservation box is taken out, liquid in the heat preservation box is poured out, reverse water absorption is carried out, the device is cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the device is returned.
In order to further improve the use effect of the equipment for detecting the components of the wine, one end of the top of the case is located above the diaphragm liquid inlet device, the diaphragm liquid inlet device is fixed at one end of the top of the inside of the case through screws, and a diaphragm and an electric control valve are arranged inside the diaphragm liquid inlet device.
In order to further improve the using effect of the device for detecting the components of the wine, the liquid storage chamber is fixed inside the case through screws, the pressure pump is fixed inside the case through screws, and the vacuum pump is fixed inside the case through screws.
In order to further improve the using effect of the device for detecting the components of the wine, the precise flow divider is fixed in the case through screws, and the pressure pump is connected with the vacuum pump, the precise flow divider and the liquid storage chamber through pipelines.
In order to further improve the use effect of the device for detecting the wine components, the signal processor is fixed in the case through screws, the information memory is fixed in the case through screws, and the controller is fixed in the case through screws.
In order to further improve the using effect of the device for detecting the components of the wine, the top of the information storage is provided with a card slot, the chromatographic sensor is fixed in the case through screws, and the heat preservation box is fixed at the bottom of the case through screws.
In order to further improve the using effect of the device for detecting the components of the wine, the temperature controller is arranged at the bottom of the heat insulation box, the type of the temperature controller is E5CWL-R1TC, heat-conducting liquid is arranged in the heat insulation box, the data acquisition end is embedded at the top of the heat insulation box, and the observation window and the touch operation screen are fixed at the front end of the case through screws.
In order to further improve the using effect of the device for detecting the components of the wine, the chromatographic column is embedded in the top of the heat preservation box, a sealing end is arranged at the top of the chromatographic column, the precision flow divider is connected with the sealing end through a pipeline, and the opening and closing door is connected with the case through a pin shaft and a clamping piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the product has reasonable structural design, fully utilizes space, has low use difficulty and is convenient to use;
2. the device has small structure, is convenient to carry and use, has good sealing effect of the internal structure of the device, and can prevent the external air or bacteria from influencing the detection result;
3. the device works through a plurality of groups of chromatographic columns, can simultaneously detect a plurality of components, and adopts a constant-temperature heat-preservation mode to detect, so that the detection speed is accelerated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of an apparatus for measuring the composition of wine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an apparatus for testing wine ingredients according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of an apparatus for testing wine ingredients according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the circuit configuration of an apparatus for detecting wine ingredients according to the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a heat preservation box; 2. a data acquisition end; 3. a chromatographic column; 4. a chromatographic sensor; 5. a chassis; 6. a controller; 7. an information storage; 8. a signal processor; 9. a diaphragm liquid inlet device; 10. a liquid storage chamber; 11. a vacuum pump; 12. a pressure pump; 13. a precision shunt; 14. an observation window; 15. a touch operation screen; 16. the door is opened and closed.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-4, an apparatus for detecting wine components comprises a cabinet 5, a touch operation screen 15 is disposed at the front end of the cabinet 5, observation windows 14 are disposed at both sides of the touch operation screen 15, a membrane liquid inlet 9 is disposed at one end of the top of the cabinet 5, a liquid storage chamber 10 is disposed below the membrane liquid inlet 9, a pressure pump 12 is disposed below the liquid storage chamber 10, a vacuum pump 11 is disposed at one side of the pressure pump 12, a precision flow divider 13 is disposed at the other side of the pressure pump 12, an insulation can 1 is disposed at the other side of the precision flow divider 13, a data acquisition end 2 is disposed inside the insulation can 1, a chromatographic column 3 is disposed above the data acquisition end 2, a chromatographic sensor 4 is disposed above the chromatographic column 3, the model of the chromatographic sensor 4 is GC-17A, an information storage 7 is disposed above the chromatographic sensor 4, the model of the signal processor 8 is I5-7200, the other side of the information memory 7 is provided with the controller 6, the model of the controller 6 is KY02S, the rear end of the case 5 is provided with the opening and closing door 16, the information memory 7, the vacuum pump 11, the pressure pump 12, the precision flow divider 13, the data acquisition end 2, the chromatographic sensor 4, the signal processor 8, the touch operation screen 15, the membrane liquid inlet device 9 and the heat preservation box 1 are all electrically connected with the controller 6, the signal processor 8 and the data acquisition end 2 are all electrically connected with the chromatographic sensor 4, and the vacuum pump 11 and the precision flow divider 13 are all electrically connected with the pressure pump 12.
Example two:
the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is:
in this embodiment, a top cover is disposed on one end of the top of the case 5 above the membrane liquid feeder 9, the membrane liquid feeder 9 is fixed to one end of the top of the inside of the case 5 by screws, and a membrane and an electric control valve are disposed inside the membrane liquid feeder 9.
Specifically, the arrangement can prevent the outside air or bacteria from entering the device to influence the detection structure when liquid is fed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used for detection, a top cover at the top of a case 5 is opened, red wine is poured into the device through a diaphragm liquid inlet device 9, a controller 6 controls the device to work, the red wine enters a liquid storage chamber 10 through the diaphragm liquid inlet device 9, a pressure pump 12 samples and extracts the red wine in the liquid storage chamber 10, a vacuum pump 11 exhausts air in a sample in the pressure pump 12, the pressure pump 12 introduces the sample into a precision flow divider 13, the precision flow divider 13 conducts precision flow division on the sample and then introduces the sample into a chromatographic column 3, an incubator 1 conducts constant temperature insulation on the liquid in the chromatographic column 3, the sample moves relatively in the chromatographic column 3, the chromatogram of the component is obtained through repeated adsorption and desorption distribution processes, a data acquisition end 2 transmits chromatographic data in the chromatographic column 3 into a chromatographic sensor 4, the chromatographic sensor 4 transmits the data into a signal processor 8, the signal processor 8 processes the data and displays the data on the touch operation screen 15, after the work is finished, the opening and closing door 16 is opened, the heat preservation box 1 is taken out, the liquid in the heat preservation box is poured out, the water is reversely absorbed, the heat preservation box is cleaned, and after the cleaning is finished, the device is returned.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. An apparatus for detecting the composition of wine, characterized by: comprises a case (5), a touch operation screen (15) is arranged at the front end of the case (5), observation windows (14) are arranged on two sides of the touch operation screen (15), a diaphragm liquid inlet device (9) is arranged at one end of the top of the case (5), a liquid storage chamber (10) is arranged below the diaphragm liquid inlet device (9), a pressure pump (12) is arranged below the liquid storage chamber (10), a vacuum pump (11) is arranged on one side of the pressure pump (12), a precision flow divider (13) is arranged on the other side of the pressure pump (12), an insulation box (1) is arranged on the other side of the precision flow divider (13), a data acquisition end (2) is arranged inside the insulation box (1), a chromatographic column (3) is arranged above the data acquisition end (2), a chromatographic sensor (4) is arranged above the chromatographic column (3), an information memory (7) is arranged above the chromatographic sensor (, a signal processor (8) is arranged on one side of the information memory (7), a controller (6) is arranged on the other side of the information memory (7), the rear end of the case (5) is provided with an opening and closing door (16), the information memory (7), the vacuum pump (11), the pressure pump (12), the precision flow divider (13), the data acquisition end (2), the chromatographic sensor (4), the signal processor (8), the touch operation screen (15), the diaphragm liquid inlet device (9) and the heat preservation box (1) are all electrically connected with the controller (6), the signal processor (8) and the data acquisition end (2) are both electrically connected with the chromatographic sensor (4), the vacuum pump (11) and the precision flow divider (13) are electrically connected with the pressure pump (12).
2. An apparatus for testing wine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a top cover is arranged at one end of the top of the case (5) and above the diaphragm liquid inlet device (9), the diaphragm liquid inlet device (9) is fixed at one end of the top of the inside of the case (5) through screws, and a diaphragm and an electric control valve are arranged inside the diaphragm liquid inlet device (9).
3. An apparatus for testing wine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage chamber (10) is fixed inside the case (5) through screws, the pressure pump (12) is fixed inside the case (5) through screws, and the vacuum pump (11) is fixed inside the case (5) through screws.
4. An apparatus for testing wine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the precise flow divider (13) is fixed in the case (5) through screws, and the pressure pump (12) is connected with the vacuum pump (11), the precise flow divider (13) and the liquid storage chamber (10) through pipelines.
5. An apparatus for testing wine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the signal processor (8) is fixed in the case (5) through screws, the information memory (7) is fixed in the case (5) through screws, and the controller (6) is fixed in the case (5) through screws.
6. An apparatus for testing wine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the information storage (7) is provided with a card slot, the chromatographic sensor (4) is fixed in the case (5) through a screw, and the heat preservation box (1) is fixed at the bottom of the case (5) through a screw.
7. An apparatus for testing wine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the temperature controller is arranged at the bottom of the heat preservation box (1), heat conducting liquid is arranged inside the heat preservation box (1), the data acquisition end (2) is embedded at the top of the heat preservation box (1), and the observation window (14) and the touch operation screen (15) are fixed at the front end of the case (5) through screws.
8. An apparatus for testing wine ingredients as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the chromatographic column (3) is embedded in the top of the heat preservation box (1), a sealing end is arranged at the top of the chromatographic column (3), the precision flow divider (13) is connected with the sealing end through a pipeline, and the opening and closing door (16) is connected with the case (5) through a pin shaft and a clamping piece.
CN201811610033.2A 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A equipment for detecting grape wine composition Pending CN111380987A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811610033.2A CN111380987A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A equipment for detecting grape wine composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811610033.2A CN111380987A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A equipment for detecting grape wine composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111380987A true CN111380987A (en) 2020-07-07

Family

ID=71217908

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811610033.2A Pending CN111380987A (en) 2018-12-27 2018-12-27 A equipment for detecting grape wine composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111380987A (en)

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