CN111375878A - Welding electrode structure - Google Patents

Welding electrode structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111375878A
CN111375878A CN202010338090.0A CN202010338090A CN111375878A CN 111375878 A CN111375878 A CN 111375878A CN 202010338090 A CN202010338090 A CN 202010338090A CN 111375878 A CN111375878 A CN 111375878A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
welded
electrode conductor
implemented
conductor
welding
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Pending
Application number
CN202010338090.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪键
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Jingcheng Motor Co ltd
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Ningbo Jingcheng Motor Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010338090.0A priority Critical patent/CN111375878A/en
Publication of CN111375878A publication Critical patent/CN111375878A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/30Features relating to electrodes
    • B23K11/31Electrode holders and actuating devices therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a welding electrode structure, wherein the welding electrode structure comprises an electrode connecting component, an upper electrode conductor and a lower electrode conductor, wherein the electrode connection assembly comprises two welded pieces, wherein one of the two welded pieces is implemented to be made of nickel-plated zinc steel, and the other welded piece is implemented to be made of copper, wherein after welding, the two welded members are welded and fixed to each other, wherein at least one of the upper electrode conductor and the lower electrode conductor is made of aluminum oxide copper, wherein the upper electrode conductor or the lower electrode conductor made of aluminum copper oxide is welded to the welded member implemented as nickel zinc plated steel, and the lower electrode conductor or the upper electrode conductor is soldered to another of the soldered members implemented by copper.

Description

Welding electrode structure
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a welding structure, and more particularly, to a welding electrode structure.
Background
For many electrically powered products, electrodes are provided, and some of the conductive posts or plates of the electrodes are typically soldered to other conductive posts or plates. However, in a factory, when two conductive columns or conductive plates are welded, not only high processing efficiency is required, but also a welded product is required to be firm and have low electrode loss.
There are many welding methods, but in view of cost, the prior art uses spot welding when the conductive column or conductive plate is welded with another conductive column or conductive plate. In addition, in the prior art, the electrode material is mostly made of tungsten copper, when the welded material of one electrode is made of nickel-plated zinc steel plate, and the welded material of the other electrode is made of copper plate, alloy is easily generated between copper in the electrode material and zinc in the welded material of one electrode when spot welding is carried out, so that the phenomenon of electrode adhesion is generated.
Once the welded material is adhered to the electrode, the consumption of the electrode on the adhered tungsten-copper electrode is large, and a gap is generated, thereby causing poor sparking.
On the other hand, the cross-sectional shape of the end of the existing electrode material is generally implemented as a circle. Therefore, the spot welding is easy to loosen after spot welding, and poor spot welding is easy to cause. More importantly, when the shape of the end of the electrode material is implemented as a circle, the end of the electrode material is easily rotated.
In addition, in the prior art, butt welding is mostly adopted for resistance welding, that is, a method of respectively placing weldments between two clamping devices, aligning end faces of the weldments, and heating and electrifying at a contact position for welding is adopted. However, for some products, the butt welding method is not suitable for the position where the electrode structure is arranged due to the interference of other fixing pieces.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a welding electrode structure in which the welding electrode structure electrode does not form a copper-zinc alloy with a product, thereby preventing the occurrence of a sticking phenomenon.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a welding electrode structure in which the cross-sectional shape of the electrodes of the welding electrode structure is non-circular.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a welding electrode structure in which the electrode is easily fixed and is not easily rotated.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a welding electrode structure wherein the welding electrode structure is configured to be secured directly by locking screws.
To achieve at least one of the above objects of the present invention, there is provided a welding electrode structure, wherein the welding electrode structure comprises:
an electrode connecting assembly, wherein the electrode connecting assembly comprises two welded parts, wherein one of the two welded parts is made of nickel-zinc-plated steel, and the other welded part is made of copper, and after welding, the two welded parts are welded and fixed with each other;
an upper electrode conductor and a lower electrode conductor, wherein at least one of the upper electrode conductor and the lower electrode conductor is implemented to be made of aluminum copper oxide, wherein the upper electrode conductor or the lower electrode conductor, which is implemented to be made of aluminum copper oxide, is welded to the welded member implemented to be made of nickel zinc plated steel, and the lower electrode conductor or the upper electrode conductor is welded to the other welded member implemented to be made of copper, wherein one end of the upper electrode conductor or the lower electrode conductor, which is implemented to be made of aluminum copper oxide, is welded to a top surface of an end of the lower electrode conductor or the upper electrode conductor when placed laterally by the electrode connecting assembly.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the two welded parts are a first welded part and a second welded part, respectively, wherein the first welded part is implemented to be made of nickel-plated zinc steel, wherein the first welded part is welded to the upper electrode conductor, wherein the upper electrode conductor is implemented to be made of aluminum oxide copper material, wherein the second welded part is implemented to be made of copper, wherein the second welded part is welded to the lower electrode conductor, wherein the first welded part and the second welded part are welded and fixed to each other.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower electrode conductor is implemented to be made of aluminum oxide copper.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lower electrode conductor is implemented to be made of a tungsten copper material.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cross-sectional shape of the welded end portion of the upper electrode conductor is implemented as a rectangle.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the end portion of the upper electrode conductor is implemented as a rectangle of 2mm × 3 mm.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cross-sectional shape of the welded end portion of the lower electrode conductor is implemented as a rectangle.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the end portion of the lower electrode conductor is implemented as a rectangle of 2mm × 3 mm.
Further objects and advantages of the invention will be fully apparent from the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a state of the welding electrode structure according to the invention.
Fig. 2 shows a side view of a welding electrode structure according to the invention.
Fig. 3 shows a perspective view of the upper electrode conductor of the welding electrode structure according to the invention.
FIG. 4 shows an angled projection view of the upper electrode conductor of the welding electrode configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 5 shows a perspective view of the lower electrode conductor of the welding electrode structure according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and thus are not to be considered limiting.
A welding electrode structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 4 of the drawings, wherein the welding electrode structure can be applied to window electrodes, servo electrodes, and other products requiring electrodes.
Specifically, the welding electrode structure includes an upper electrode conductor 10, an electrode connecting assembly 20, and a lower electrode conductor 30. The electrode connecting assembly 20 includes two welded members, specifically, a first welded member 21 and a second welded member 22.
At least one of the upper electrode conductor 10 and the lower electrode conductor 30 is implemented using an aluminum oxide copper material. One of the first welded member 21 and the second welded member 22 is implemented by nickel-plated zinc steel, and the other is implemented by copper.
The first welded member 21 or the second welded member 22, which is implemented as nickel-zinc plated steel, is welded to the upper electrode conductor 10 or the lower electrode conductor 30, which is implemented as an aluminum oxide copper material. The first welded member 21 or the second welded member 22 made of copper is welded to the first welded member 21 or the second welded member 22 made of nickel-zinc-plated steel, and the upper electrode conductor 10 or the lower electrode conductor 30. In this way, the upper electrode conductor 10 and the lower electrode conductor 30 are welded to each other by the electrode connecting assembly 20.
The first and second members to be welded 21 and 22 are welded and fixed at the same time as the upper electrode conductor 10 and the lower conductor 30 are welded, so that the first and second members to be welded 21 and 22 are bonded to each other.
Preferably, in the present invention, at least one of the upper electrode conductor 10 and the lower electrode conductor 30 is implemented using an aluminum oxide copper material.
In one example of the present invention, the upper electrode conductor 10 is implemented to be made of aluminum oxide copper. The lower electrode conductor 30 is implemented to be made of tungsten copper. Correspondingly, the upper electrode conductor 10 is welded as the first welded member 21, and the first welded member 21 is made of the nickel-zinc plated steel. At this time, the lower electrode conductor 30 is implemented by tungsten copper, and the second welded member 22 is implemented by copper.
In the present invention, the cross-sectional shape of the welded end of the upper electrode conductor 10 is implemented as a rectangle, and preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the end of the upper electrode conductor 10 is implemented as a rectangle of 2mm × 3 mm.
It is worth mentioning that if the cross-sectional shape of the welded end of the upper electrode conductor 10 is less than 2 × 3 (unit: mm), the electrode hardness is insufficient, the electrode wear is severe, and the production efficiency is low, and if the cross-sectional shape of the welded end of the upper electrode conductor 10 is greater than 2 × 3 (unit: mm), the heat is not easily concentrated during welding, and a good-quality welding spot is not easily obtained.
In the present embodiment, the top surface of the lower electrode conductor 30 forms a rectangle, preferably, the rectangle formed by the top surface of the lower electrode conductor 30 is implemented as a rectangle of 2mm × 3 mm.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the upper electrode conductor 10 and the lower motor conductor 30 are not welded by the electrode connecting assembly 20 in a butt welding manner. But from two different perpendicular directions.
The vertically disposed end of the upper electrode conductor 10 is welded to the top surface 301 of the end of the lower electrode conductor 30 when disposed in the transverse direction by the electrode connecting assembly 20. It should be noted that the bottom electrode conductor 30 has a notch 301 formed on its top surface when it is laterally placed. The groove surface of the indentation 301 forms the top surface 301. The top surface 301 formed by the groove surface of the notch 301 is rectangular.
It is worth mentioning that the welding end of the upper electrode conductor 10 can be fixed by a locking screw, and the upper electrode conductor 10 and/or the lower electrode conductor 30 are not easily rotated relatively.
Since the upper electrode conductor 10 has a rectangular end section of 2 × 3 (mm), the upper electrode conductor 10 can be reused by further grinding to form a rectangular top surface of 2 × 3 (mm) after being deformed by wear, which facilitates recycling of the upper electrode conductor 10 to increase the life of the upper electrode conductor 10 in the case of a cone-shaped electrode in the prior art.
Further, preferably, the motor brush assembly includes the above welding electrode structure. Preferably, the first welded member 21 is implemented as one of the electrical terminals of the electrical breaker 80. The second welded member 21 is implemented as one electrical terminal of the brush arm 90. In one embodiment of the present invention, the end surface of the upper electrode conductor 10 and the end surface of the lower electrode conductor 30 are butt-welded by the welded assembly. The welded upper electrode conductor 10 and the welded lower electrode conductor 30 are in the same linear direction.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the sectional shape of the end of the upper motor conductor 10 is implemented as a rectangle of 2mm × 3mm and the sectional shape of the end of the lower motor conductor 30 is implemented as a rectangle of 2mm × 3 mm.
Experiments prove that when the welding electrode structure is adopted and tested, and the first welded part 21 and the second welded part 22 are directly pulled out by a drawing machine, the pulling-out force is larger than 50N, even larger than 100N, far exceeds the actual required value and the welding is firm under the condition of ensuring the product quality.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.

Claims (10)

1. A welding electrode structure, wherein said welding electrode structure comprises:
an electrode connecting assembly, wherein the electrode connecting assembly comprises two welded parts, wherein one of the two welded parts is made of nickel-zinc-plated steel, and the other welded part is made of copper, and after welding, the two welded parts are welded and fixed with each other;
an upper electrode conductor and a lower electrode conductor, wherein at least one of the upper electrode conductor and the lower electrode conductor is implemented to be made of aluminum oxide copper, wherein the upper electrode conductor or the lower electrode conductor made of aluminum oxide copper is welded to the welded member implemented to be made of nickel-zinc plated steel, and the lower electrode conductor or the upper electrode conductor is welded to the other welded member implemented to be made of copper.
2. The welding electrode structure of claim 1, wherein said two welded parts are a first welded part and a second welded part, respectively, wherein said first welded part is implemented as being made of nickel-plated zinc steel, wherein said first welded part is welded to said upper electrode conductor, wherein said upper electrode conductor is implemented as being made of aluminum oxide copper material, wherein said second welded part is implemented as being made of copper, wherein said second welded part is welded to said lower electrode conductor, wherein said first welded part and said second welded part are welded and fixed to each other.
3. The welding electrode structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower electrode conductor is implemented to be made of aluminum oxide copper.
4. The welding electrode structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower electrode conductor is implemented to be made of a tungsten copper material.
5. The welding electrode structure of claim 1, wherein a cross-sectional shape of the welded end of the upper electrode conductor is implemented as a rectangle.
6. The welding electrode structure of claim 4, wherein a cross-sectional shape of the welded end of the upper electrode conductor is implemented as a rectangle.
7. The welding electrode structure of claim 6, wherein the cross-sectional shape of the end of the upper electrode conductor is implemented as a rectangle of 2mm × 3mm (unit: mm).
8. The welding electrode structure of claim 7, wherein a top surface of the welded end of the lower electrode conductor forms a rectangle.
9. The welding electrode structure of claim 8, wherein the lower electrode conductor is laterally positioned with a top surface forming a slot, a slot surface of the slot forming a top surface of the welded end of the lower electrode conductor, wherein the top surface forms a rectangle of 2 × 3 (unit: mm), and wherein an end surface of the end of the upper electrode conductor is welded to the top surface of the lower electrode conductor by the electrode connecting assembly.
10. The welding electrode structure of claim 9, wherein said first welded piece is implemented as an electrical terminal of an electrical breaker and said second welded piece is implemented as an electrical terminal of a brush arm.
CN202010338090.0A 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Welding electrode structure Pending CN111375878A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010338090.0A CN111375878A (en) 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Welding electrode structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010338090.0A CN111375878A (en) 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Welding electrode structure

Publications (1)

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CN111375878A true CN111375878A (en) 2020-07-07

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003045265A (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-02-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Fixed terminal and manufacturing method of fixed terminal
JP2005279679A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Jfe Steel Kk Resistance spot welding method for hot dip galvanized steel sheet and non-plated steel sheet
JP2005279678A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Jfe Steel Kk Resistance spot welding method
JP2010029901A (en) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-12 Nippon Steel Corp Electrode material for resistance welding
CN103358002A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-10-23 欧托凯勃汽车线束(太仓)有限公司 Electric resistance welding equipment and method for welding end part of flat copper braided belt
CN106425070A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Welding method of galvanized steel plate
CN206105140U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 天津维尔丁科技有限公司 Novel aluminium oxide dispersion strengthening copper electrode cap
CN206180345U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-17 东莞市威立特焊接设备有限公司 Vehicle starting power line and terminal spot welding device
CN109514063A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-26 苏州阿福机器人有限公司 A kind of motor winding welding technique
CN209394140U (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-09-17 苏州阿福机器人有限公司 A kind of motor winding welding electrode

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003045265A (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-02-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Fixed terminal and manufacturing method of fixed terminal
JP2005279679A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Jfe Steel Kk Resistance spot welding method for hot dip galvanized steel sheet and non-plated steel sheet
JP2005279678A (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-10-13 Jfe Steel Kk Resistance spot welding method
JP2010029901A (en) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-12 Nippon Steel Corp Electrode material for resistance welding
CN103358002A (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-10-23 欧托凯勃汽车线束(太仓)有限公司 Electric resistance welding equipment and method for welding end part of flat copper braided belt
CN206105140U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-04-19 天津维尔丁科技有限公司 Novel aluminium oxide dispersion strengthening copper electrode cap
CN206180345U (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-17 东莞市威立特焊接设备有限公司 Vehicle starting power line and terminal spot welding device
CN106425070A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-02-22 上汽大众汽车有限公司 Welding method of galvanized steel plate
CN109514063A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-26 苏州阿福机器人有限公司 A kind of motor winding welding technique
CN209394140U (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-09-17 苏州阿福机器人有限公司 A kind of motor winding welding electrode

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Application publication date: 20200707

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