CN111375804A - Clamping equipment mounted on four-axis machining center - Google Patents
Clamping equipment mounted on four-axis machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111375804A CN111375804A CN201811646614.1A CN201811646614A CN111375804A CN 111375804 A CN111375804 A CN 111375804A CN 201811646614 A CN201811646614 A CN 201811646614A CN 111375804 A CN111375804 A CN 111375804A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- base
- machining center
- positioning
- plate
- axis machining
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/12—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for securing to a spindle in general
Abstract
The invention relates to clamping equipment installed on a four-axis machining center, which comprises a circular chuck, a base, a positioning column, an upper cover plate, a positioning inserting plate and a pressing plate, wherein a workpiece is placed in a workpiece positioning groove of the base, and is positioned and locked by the positioning column, the positioning inserting plate and the pressing plate. The clamping device is a clamping device which is arranged on a four-axis machining center and used, has reasonable structure, convenient use, strong practicability and low manufacturing cost, is specially used for a tool clamp used on the four-axis machining center, can complete the machining of two procedures by clamping once, and can improve the machining precision, accelerate the production speed, improve the product percent of pass and reduce the production cost of enterprises after being used.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile pin shaft machining production, in particular to clamping equipment which is arranged on a four-axis machining center and used for the four-axis machining center.
Background
The pin shaft of the automobile engine is a common automobile part, and is integrally a cylinder, a shaft hole is formed in the axis of the pin shaft, and a groove is formed in the outer side wall of the rear part of the pin shaft. In the processing process of the pin shaft, holes need to be respectively drilled on the side wall at the front end and the side wall at the middle part of the pin shaft, and the two holes are not coaxial. At present, the two holes are machined in two steps, and due to the fact that clamping is needed twice, clamping errors are increased, product machining precision is reduced, rejection rate is increased, production cost of enterprises is increased, time for assembling and disassembling workpieces is prolonged, and working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to make up for the defects of the prior art and provides clamping equipment arranged on a four-axis machining center.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical means:
the utility model provides an install dress card equipment that uses on four-axis machining center which characterized in that: the positioning device comprises a circular chuck, a base, a positioning column, an upper cover plate, a positioning inserting plate and a pressing plate, wherein a plurality of mounting holes are uniformly formed in the circular chuck along the circumferential direction; the front surface of the circular chuck is coaxially provided with a base, a workpiece positioning groove is coaxially formed in the base, the axis of the circular chuck is coaxially penetrated with a positioning column, and the front end of the positioning column is positioned in the workpiece positioning groove of the base; an upper cover plate is arranged on the front surface of the rear part of the base, a vertical positioning insertion plate is arranged between the upper cover plate and the front surface of the base, and the lower bottom surface of the positioning insertion plate is positioned in a workpiece positioning groove; a pressing plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the front part of the base and is positioned above the workpiece positioning groove, and the inner bottom surface of the pressing plate facing the workpiece positioning groove is a cambered surface; the lower end surface of the base opposite to the pressure plate is provided with a through hole communicated with the workpiece positioning groove.
Moreover, the workpiece positioning groove is a V-shaped groove.
And the front end of the lower part of the positioning insertion plate is made into an inclined surface.
And the left end and the right end of the pressing plate are both installed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base through jackscrews.
And the lower bottom surface of the base at the side edge of the through hole is made into an inclined surface.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. the equipment comprises a circular chuck, a base, a positioning column, an upper cover plate, a positioning insertion plate and a pressing plate, wherein a workpiece is placed in a workpiece positioning groove of the base, and is positioned and locked by the positioning column, the positioning insertion plate and the pressing plate. The positioning locking mode is simple, convenient and easy to master, and provides convenience for the operation of workers, so that the time for disassembling and assembling workpieces can be reduced, and the working efficiency can be improved.
2. The circular chuck of this equipment is installed on four-axis machining center, uses four-axis machining center can once only accomplish the processing in two holes of work piece to can play good guarantee effect to product processingquality, consequently can reduce the rejection rate, save manufacturing cost for the enterprise.
3. The front end (the end contacted with the workpiece) of the lower part of the positioning inserting plate of the equipment is made into an inclined surface, so that the insertion and positioning of the workpiece can be facilitated.
4. The equipment makes the bottom surface of the base at the side edge of the through hole into an inclined plane so as to meet the requirement of the stroke of the drill bit.
5. The clamping device is a clamping device which is arranged on a four-axis machining center and used, has reasonable structure, convenient use, strong practicability and low manufacturing cost, is specially used for a tool clamp used on the four-axis machining center, can complete the machining of two procedures by clamping once, and can improve the machining precision, accelerate the production speed, improve the product percent of pass and reduce the production cost of enterprises after being used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings; it should be noted that the present embodiment is illustrative, not restrictive, and the scope of the invention should not be limited thereby.
The utility model provides an install dress card equipment that uses on four-axis machining center, includes circular chuck 2, base 5, reference column 9, upper cover plate 3, location picture peg 6 and clamp plate 4, makes a plurality of mounting holes 1 along the circumferencial direction equipartition on the circular chuck, and circular chuck is connected with four-axis machining center through this mounting hole.
The front surface of the circular chuck is coaxially provided with a base, a workpiece positioning groove 8 is coaxially manufactured in the base, and the workpiece positioning groove is a V-shaped groove. The axis of the circular chuck is coaxially provided with a positioning column in a penetrating way, and the front end of the positioning column is positioned in the workpiece positioning groove of the base. An upper cover plate is arranged on the front surface of the rear part of the base, a vertical positioning insertion plate is arranged between the upper cover plate and the front surface of the base, the lower bottom surface of the positioning insertion plate is positioned in a workpiece positioning groove, and the front end (the end contacted with a workpiece) of the lower part of the positioning insertion plate is made into an inclined surface.
A pressing plate is installed on the upper end face of the front portion of the base, and the left end and the right end of the pressing plate are installed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base through jackscrews. The pressing plate is positioned above the workpiece positioning groove, and the inner bottom surface of the pressing plate facing the workpiece positioning groove is a cambered surface. The lower end surface of the base opposite to the pressure plate is provided with a through hole 10 communicated with the workpiece positioning groove, and the lower bottom surface of the base at the side edge of the through hole is provided with an inclined surface 11.
The using method of the invention comprises the following steps:
a workpiece 7 is placed in a workpiece mounting groove of the base, the rear end face of the workpiece is pressed on the positioning column in a propping mode, the positioning insertion plate is inserted into a groove in the rear portion of the workpiece, and the front portion of the workpiece is positioned and pressed tightly through the pressing plate. The front end part of the workpiece is positioned on the outer side of the base, so that the extending part can be punched, and after the machining is finished, the circular chuck is rotated, and the bottom surface of the workpiece is punched by utilizing the through hole of the base.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an install dress card equipment that uses on four-axis machining center which characterized in that: the positioning device comprises a circular chuck, a base, a positioning column, an upper cover plate, a positioning inserting plate and a pressing plate, wherein a plurality of mounting holes are uniformly formed in the circular chuck along the circumferential direction; the front surface of the circular chuck is coaxially provided with a base, a workpiece positioning groove is coaxially formed in the base, the axis of the circular chuck is coaxially penetrated with a positioning column, and the front end of the positioning column is positioned in the workpiece positioning groove of the base; an upper cover plate is arranged on the front surface of the rear part of the base, a vertical positioning insertion plate is arranged between the upper cover plate and the front surface of the base, and the lower bottom surface of the positioning insertion plate is positioned in a workpiece positioning groove; a pressing plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the front part of the base and is positioned above the workpiece positioning groove, and the inner bottom surface of the pressing plate facing the workpiece positioning groove is a cambered surface; the lower end surface of the base opposite to the pressure plate is provided with a through hole communicated with the workpiece positioning groove.
2. The chucking device installed in a four-axis machining center for use according to claim 1, wherein: the workpiece positioning groove is a V-shaped groove.
3. The chucking device installed in a four-axis machining center for use according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the lower part of the positioning insertion plate is made into an inclined plane.
4. The chucking device installed in a four-axis machining center for use according to claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the pressing plate are both installed on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the base through jackscrews.
5. The chucking device installed in a four-axis machining center for use according to claim 1, wherein: the lower bottom surface of the base at the side edge of the through hole is made into an inclined plane.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811646614.1A CN111375804A (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | Clamping equipment mounted on four-axis machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811646614.1A CN111375804A (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | Clamping equipment mounted on four-axis machining center |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111375804A true CN111375804A (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71214929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811646614.1A Pending CN111375804A (en) | 2018-12-30 | 2018-12-30 | Clamping equipment mounted on four-axis machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111375804A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112497065A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-16 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Self-centering clamp for inner hole machining |
-
2018
- 2018-12-30 CN CN201811646614.1A patent/CN111375804A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112497065A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-16 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Self-centering clamp for inner hole machining |
| CN112497065B (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2022-04-19 | 株洲钻石切削刀具股份有限公司 | Self-centering clamp for inner hole machining |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200707 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |