CN111375132A

CN111375132A - Defibrillator

Info

Publication number: CN111375132A
Application number: CN201811645384.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王启; 陈大兵; 李志伟; 李利亚
Original assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-12-29
Filing date: 2018-12-29
Publication date: 2020-07-07

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a defibrillator, which has a clinical work mode and a training mode, and can be switched between the clinical work mode and the training mode; when the defibrillator is in a training mode, the defibrillator is used for training and teaching a trainer. The defibrillator provided by the invention has the function of teaching and training, and is convenient for training a trainer in real time.

Description

Defibrillator

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a defibrillator.

Background

An Automatic External Defibrillator (AED) is a portable medical Defibrillator used to rescue patients with sudden cardiac death. An AED is a defibrillator intended for public use (airports, stations, etc. dense traffic). Unlike in-hospital conventional defibrillators, AEDs are typically used by emergency personnel trained in basic first aid and host operations. AED training is generally performed using a dedicated training machine to avoid safety risks. Besides needing to master basic cardio-pulmonary resuscitation skills during AED training, the system also needs to simulate an actual clinical rescue scene to carry out actual host operation drilling, for example, the system carries out operations such as charging and discharging according to the prompt of an AED host, and qualified persons after emergency training can issue qualified certificates. For common first-aid workers in public places, most of the training periods of first aid are 1-2 years or longer, the situation that the operation of a machine is not known or is not familiar to the operation generally occurs in the actual rescue, the situation can directly influence the rescue efficiency, and even can cause the rescue failure. How to solve the problem of forgetting after training has great practical significance.

Disclosure of Invention

The embodiment of the invention provides a defibrillator, which has a clinical work mode and a training mode, and can be switched between the clinical work mode and the training mode, and when the defibrillator is in the clinical work mode, the defibrillator is used for performing defibrillation treatment on a patient; when the defibrillator is in a training mode, the defibrillator is used for training and teaching a trainer.

The defibrillator provided by the embodiment of the invention can be freely switched between a clinical working mode and a training mode, is used for diagnosing and treating patients when the defibrillator is in the clinical working mode, and is used for teaching and training trainees when the defibrillator is in the training mode. The defibrillator has the diagnosis function and the training function, so that real-time teaching and training can be conveniently carried out on a trainer, and the problem of forgetting after training is solved. And the training machine does not need to be purchased additionally, so that the cost can be reduced.

Drawings

To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, a detailed description is given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating operation mode switching of a first defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an operational schematic diagram of the defibrillator provided in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second defibrillator provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a third defibrillator provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth defibrillator provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an eighth defibrillator provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth defibrillator provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a tenth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an eleventh defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a twelfth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments that can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2 together, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation mode switching of a first defibrillator according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an operational schematic diagram of the defibrillator provided in fig. 1. In the present embodiment, the defibrillator 1 has a clinical work mode and a training mode, the defibrillator 1 can switch between the clinical work mode and the training mode, and when the defibrillator 1 is in the clinical work mode, the defibrillator 1 is used for performing defibrillation treatment on a patient; when the defibrillator 1 is in the training mode, the defibrillator 1 is used for training and teaching a trainer.

Among other things, the Defibrillator 1 may be an Automated External Defibrillator 10 (AED).

The automatic external defibrillator 10 is also called an automatic external defibrillator, an automatic electric shock device, an automatic defibrillator, a cardiac defibrillator, a fool-type electric shock device, and the like, is a portable medical device which can diagnose a specific arrhythmia and deliver electric shock defibrillation, and is a medical device which can be used by non-professionals for rescuing patients with sudden cardiac death.

In one embodiment, the automatic external defibrillator 10 is typically housed in a cabinet 15, the cabinet 15 being used to house the automatic external defibrillator 10 and defibrillation electrode pads, on the one hand, and the cabinet 15 also being used to charge rechargeable batteries of the automatic external defibrillator 10 or for thermal thermostat protection in low temperature situations, on the other hand. The automated external defibrillator 10 and cabinet 15 together form a first aid system 16. The automatic external defibrillator 10 includes a housing that forms a protective shell for the automatic external defibrillator 10, and a processor of the automatic external defibrillator 10 is located within the housing.

In another embodiment, for ease of portability, the automatic external defibrillator 10 has dry cells mounted therein for powering the automatic external defibrillator 10. The dry cell may be a disposable lithium cell.

The training mode includes teaching the clinical operation scene of defibrillator 1 and teaching the equipment trouble of defibrillator 1, and the clinical operation scene includes: electrode slice laminating is unusual, the electrode slice drops, one defibrillates successfully to recover, two defibrillates successfully to recover, three defibrillates successfully to recover, advise the electric shock and do not advise the electric shock, and equipment trouble includes: low battery, and equipment failure.

Specifically, when the defibrillator 1 is in the training mode, the defibrillator 1 informs the abnormality of itself to the operator in an alarm, flashing light or voice prompt mode, and the operator judges which state the defibrillator 1 is currently in by learning the information that the defibrillator 1 shows due to the abnormality, so that a corresponding countermeasure is taken to deal with the abnormality of the defibrillator 1.

The defibrillator 1 provided by the embodiment of the invention can be freely switched between a clinical work mode and a training mode, and is used for diagnosing and treating patients when the defibrillator 1 is in the clinical work mode, and is used for teaching and training trainees when the defibrillator 1 is in the training mode. Because the defibrillator 1 has the diagnosis function and the training function, real-time teaching and training can be conveniently carried out on a trainer, and the problem of forgetting after training is solved. And the training machine does not need to be purchased additionally, so that the cost can be reduced.

Continuing to refer to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the second embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the defibrillator 1 comprises a first electrode pad 100 and a second electrode pad 200, the first electrode pad 100 is a clinical defibrillation electrode, the second electrode pad 200 is a model electrode for training and teaching, and when the defibrillator 1 is in a clinical working mode, the first electrode pad 100 is used for defibrillation treatment of a patient; when the defibrillator 1 is in the training mode, the second electrode pad 200 is used for training and teaching of a trainer.

The electrode pads are also called defibrillation electrodes, and the discharge device in the automatic external defibrillator 10 discharges electricity to the body of the patient through the electrode pads, thereby realizing the discharge therapy of the patient. The first electrode sheet 100 is an electrode sheet used for normal diagnosis, and is in a high-voltage operating state during diagnosis. The second electrode sheet 200 is actually a model electrode, on one hand, for guaranteeing the safety of trainees, on the other hand, the electrode for teaching and training only plays a demonstration effect, and does not have the function of rescuing patients actually, and in order to reduce the cost, the second electrode sheet 200 is a model electrode.

The clinical operating mode and the training mode of the defibrillator 1 share the same host 1 a.

Specifically, when the defibrillator 1 is in the clinical work mode and the training mode, the main unit 1a of the defibrillator 1 partially shares the same hardware structure, and only the first electrode pad 100 and the second electrode pad 200 need to be replaced. When the defibrillator 1 is in a clinical working mode, the first electrode plate 100 is electrically connected with the main machine 1a of the defibrillator 1, and the first electrode plate 100 obtains high voltage from the main machine for defibrillation treatment of a patient. When the defibrillator 1 is in the training mode, the second electrode sheet 200 is connected with the host 1a of the defibrillator 1, the host 1a does not perform discharging operation on the second electrode sheet 200 and does not charge the energy storage unit, and the second electrode sheet 200 is only used for teaching demonstration.

With continuing reference to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a third defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the third embodiment is basically the same as that of the second embodiment, except that the defibrillator 1 further includes an identification module 300 and a control module 400, when the identification module 300 detects that the second electrode pad 200 is connected with the host 1a of the defibrillator 1, the identification module 300 sends a feedback signal, and the control module 400 receives the feedback signal and controls the host 1a of the defibrillator 1 to enter a training mode according to the feedback signal.

The control module 400 may be a processor. The processor may be a Microprocessor (Microprocessor), also called a micro processing Unit (MCU), or a Central Processing Unit (CPU).

The recognition module 300 is configured to detect whether the interface of the host 1a is electrically connected to the plug of the second electrode pad 200, and when it is detected that the interface of the host 1a is electrically connected to the plug of the second electrode pad 200, the recognition module 300 sends a feedback signal, and the control module 400 receives the feedback signal and controls the host 1a of the defibrillator 1 to perform a training mode according to the feedback signal. The process can be automatically realized, so that an additional electric shock button is not needed to enter a training mode, the complex operation flow is saved, and the method is convenient and quick.

In an embodiment, the integrated resistor 20 is mounted on the plug of the second electrode pad 200, the identification module 300 measures the resistance of the integrated resistor 20, when the resistance of the integrated resistor 20 is within a preset range, the identification module 300 sends a feedback signal, and the control module 400 determines whether the second electrode pad 200 is electrically connected to the host 1a of the defibrillator 1 according to the feedback signal.

In another embodiment, the identification module 300 is configured to detect whether there is signal transmission between the plug of the second electrode pad 200 and the host 1a interface of the defibrillator 1, and when the identification module 300 detects that there is signal transmission between the plug of the second electrode pad 200 and the host 1a interface of the defibrillator 1, the identification module 300 sends a feedback signal, and the control module 400 determines whether the second electrode pad 200 is electrically connected to the host 1a of the defibrillator 1 according to the feedback signal.

Further, the defibrillator 1 may also be controlled by a remote control so that the defibrillator 1 enters different boards in the training mode. For example, a video teaching board, a picture teaching board, and a text teaching board, which use a remote controller to control the defibrillator 1 to enter a training mode.

With continuing reference to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth defibrillator according to the present invention. The structure of the fourth embodiment is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that the host 1a has a first interface 101 and a second interface 102, the first interface 101 is used for connecting the first electrode pad 100, the second interface 102 is used for connecting the second electrode pad 200, the identification module 300 is used for identifying whether the second interface 102 is connected with the second electrode pad 200, and when the identification module 300 identifies that the second interface 102 is connected with the second electrode pad 200, the control module 400 controls the host 1a to enter the training mode.

When the recognition module 300 recognizes that the first electrode pad 100 is connected to the first interface 101 and the second electrode pad 200 is not connected to the second interface 102, the control module 400 controls the host 1a to enter the clinical operation mode.

I.e. only the first electrode pad 100 is connected, the main unit 1a of the defibrillator 1 enters a clinical operation mode.

With continuing reference to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The fifth embodiment has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that the host 1a has an electrode pad interface 103, the electrode pad interface 103 is used for connecting the first electrode pad 100 or the second electrode pad 200, and when the recognition module 300 recognizes that the second electrode pad 200 is connected to the electrode pad interface 103, the control module 400 controls the host 1a to enter the training mode.

When the recognition module 300 recognizes that the first electrode pad 100 is connected to the electrode pad interface 103, the control module 400 controls the host 1a to enter a clinical operation mode.

Further, a first resistor 110 is disposed on the first electrode sheet 100, a second resistor 210 is disposed on the second electrode sheet 200, the resistance of the second resistor 210 is not equal to the resistance of the first resistor 110, and the identification module 300 determines whether the first electrode sheet 100 or the second electrode sheet 200 is connected to the electrode sheet interface 103 according to the resistances of the first resistor 110 and the second resistor 210.

With continuing reference to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the sixth embodiment is substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that the defibrillator 1 further includes a control module 400, a charging module 410, an energy storage module 420 and a discharging module 430, when the defibrillator 1 is in a clinical working mode, the control module 400 is configured to control the charging module 410 to charge the energy storage module 420, control the energy storage module 420 to supply power to the discharging module 430, and control the discharging module 430 to apply a defibrillation voltage to a patient via the first electrode pad 100; when the defibrillator 1 is in the training mode, the control module 400 cuts off the discharge path of the discharge module 430.

When the defibrillator 1 is in the diagnostic state and the discharging module 430 applies defibrillation pulses to the patient via the first electrode pad 100, the control module 400 is also used to control the charging module 410 to continuously charge the energy storage module 420.

The control module 400 is electrically connected to the charging module 410, the energy storage module 420, the discharging module 430 and the first electrode plate 100 through pins of the main control chip, respectively, the charging module 410 is electrically connected to the charging chip, and one side of the charging chip is electrically connected to the battery and the resistor and then grounded.

The first electrode pad 100 is also called a defibrillation electrode, and the discharge module 430 in the automatic external defibrillator discharges electricity to the body of the patient through the first electrode pad 100, so that the patient is treated by discharging electricity.

When the defibrillator is in the clinical operating mode and the discharging module 430 applies defibrillation pulses to the patient via the first electrode pad 100, the control module 400 is also used to control the charging module 410 to continuously charge the energy storage module 420.

Specifically, when the first electrode pad 100 is used to apply defibrillation pulse to the patient, the control module 400 controls the charging module 410 of the defibrillator to continuously charge the energy storage module 420, so that the energy storage module 420 has enough electric energy to be provided to the discharging module 430, and then the discharging module 430 discharges electricity to the patient through the first electrode pad 100, so as to perform discharge therapy on the patient. The control module 400 is further configured to control the charging module 410 to charge the energy storage module 420 for a preset time interval when the discharging module 430 stops applying the defibrillation pulse to the patient.

Specifically, when the discharging module 430 stops discharging toward the patient via the first electrode sheet 100, the control module 400 still controls the charging module 410 to charge toward the energy storage power source for a preset time interval, which may be regarded as a pre-charging process. It is equivalent to that the energy storage module 420 is charged to store the electric energy in advance before the discharge module 430 is used to perform the discharge treatment on the patient through the first electrode sheet 100. When the discharge module 430 needs to be adopted to discharge towards the patient through the first electrode plate 100, the discharge module 430 can be started quickly, so that the timeliness of discharge treatment on the patient is ensured, and the effectiveness and the high efficiency of the discharge treatment are ensured.

When the defibrillator 1 is in the training mode, the charging module 410, the energy storage module 420 and the discharging module 430 are in an inoperative state, thereby contributing to power savings, after all, for the purpose of simple demonstration.

With continuing reference to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The seventh embodiment has a structure substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that the defibrillator 1 further includes a wired interface module 500, a control module 400 and a host 1a, the wired interface module 500 is configured to perform wired communication with the electronic device 30 to receive a configuration instruction issued when configuration software on the electronic device 30 operates, and the control module 400 controls the host 1a to enter a training mode according to the configuration instruction.

The electronic device 30 may be a computer.

The wired interface module 500 may be a parallel port, a serial port, and a USB interface. The wired interface module 500 may be electrically connected to the electronic device 30 through a signal line to transmit signals. The wired interface module 500 may also be electrically connected to the electronic device 30 directly through its own pins.

In the wired operating mode, the main unit 1a of the defibrillator 1 is connected to the electronic device 30 through a parallel port, a serial port or a USB port, and whether to enter the training mode is determined by turning on or off configuration software on the electronic device 30.

With continuing reference to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an eighth defibrillator according to the present invention. The structure of the eighth embodiment is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that the defibrillator 1 further includes a wireless communication module 550, a control module 400 and a host 1a, the wireless communication module 550 is configured to wirelessly communicate with the electronic device 30 to receive a configuration instruction issued when configuration software on the electronic device 30 runs, and the control module 400 controls the host 1a to enter a training mode according to the configuration instruction.

The wireless communication module 550 may be a WiFi module, a cellular network module, a bluetooth module, a zigbee wireless module, an infrared module, and an ultrasonic module. The wireless communication module 550 may wirelessly communicate with the electronic device 30. The wireless communication module 550 causes the defibrillator 1 to enter the training mode by controlling the operation of the configuration software on the electronic device 30.

In another embodiment, defibrillator 1 includes a host 1a, a storage module 560, and a control module 400, where storage module 560 stores a configuration program for configuring software, and when the configuration program is read and executed by control module 400, control module 400 controls host 1a to enter a training mode.

The storage module 560 may be a memory.

Continuing to refer to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a ninth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the ninth embodiment is substantially the same as that of the seventh and eighth embodiments, except that the defibrillator 1 is provided with an authorization module 600, and the authorization module 600 is used to authorize a preset operator so that the preset operator qualifies to switch the defibrillator 1 from the clinical work mode to the training mode.

In a wireless manner, the host 1a of the defibrillator 1 is subjected to configuration changes via a network server. It is noted that to avoid the risk of actual clinical override, the host 1a that sets the defibrillator 1 into the training mode of operation requires password protection and entry through specific steps.

The authorization module 600 is used to authorize a preset operator, and the authorized operator can switch the defibrillator 1 from the clinical work mode to the training mode. The authorization module 600 may be located on the electronic device 30 or on the defibrillator 1.

The authorized operator may be the only operator, or the authorized operator may include a plurality of operators.

When the authorized operator is the only operator, the password protection mode can be one of fingerprint identification, face identification and iris identification. When the authorized operator includes multiple operators, the password protection may be performed by directly inputting an account and a password for login, where the account and the password may be letters, numbers, or a combination of letters and numbers.

Further, the password protection may be entered for the electronic device 30 or for the defibrillator 1. Specifically, the operator needs to log in the configuration software on the electronic device 30 through an account and a password to switch the operation mode of the defibrillator 1, and the account and the password at this time need to be input on the electronic device 30. In one embodiment, the account and the password are the power-on account and the password of the electronic device 30, and when the operator logs in the electronic device 30 through the account and the password, the mode of the defibrillator 1 may be switched from the clinical operation mode to the training mode. In another embodiment, the account number and password may also be configuration software for the electronic device 30, i.e., when the configuration software is turned on, the account number and password need to be entered to switch the mode of the defibrillator 1 from the clinical work mode to the training mode. In addition, the account number and the password may also be specific to the defibrillator 1, that is, the corresponding account number and the password need to be input into the defibrillator 1 to switch the mode of the defibrillator 1 from the clinical work mode to the training mode.

Further, the authorization module 600 includes an acquisition module 610, a storage module 620, and a comparison module 630, where the acquisition module 610 is configured to acquire identity information of a preset operator and store the identity information of the preset operator in the storage module 620, the acquisition module 610 is further configured to acquire identity information of a user, the comparison module 630 is configured to compare the identity information of the user with the identity information of the preset operator, and when the identity information of the user matches the identity information of the preset operator, the control module 400 determines that the user has a qualification for switching the defibrillator 1 from the diagnosis non-start mode to the training mode.

The collecting module 610 may be a fingerprint collecting module, an iris collecting module, a face collecting module, and the storage module 620 may be a memory.

With continuing reference to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a tenth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The structure of embodiment ten is substantially the same as that of embodiment three, except that defibrillator 1 further includes identification code 700, identification code 700 being used to identify the training instruction path of defibrillator 1, and the training instruction path of defibrillator 1 being accessible when the identification code 700 is scanned by the operator.

The identification code 700 includes a barcode, a two-dimensional code, or a wireless electronic tag. The identification code 700 may also be an authentication identification module that switches the defibrillator 1 to a training mode by swiping an identification card.

The identification code 700 may be a structure identifier of an entity, or may also be a virtual information identifier, and the identification code 700 is used to characterize a training and teaching approach of the defibrillator 1, such as: the identification code 700 may correspond to a training teaching website of the defibrillator 1. The training and teaching website of the defibrillator 1 can be acquired by the processor according to the information provided by the identification code 700 through a certain algorithm, so that the function of accessing the training and teaching website of the defibrillator 1 is realized, teaching information such as teaching and training videos, pictures and characters can be acquired quickly, and the first-aid quality is improved.

In some embodiments, the identification code 700 may be a part of the defibrillator 1 itself, and the identification code 700 is imprinted on the defibrillator 1 during the production process of the defibrillator 1, so that the identification code 700 clearly records the training and teaching path of the defibrillator 1, and the processor is facilitated to access the training and teaching website of the defibrillator 1 through the identification code 700, thereby improving the emergency quality.

It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the identification code 700 may be provided in addition to the defibrillator 1 and not part of the defibrillator 1 itself.

Continuing to refer to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an eleventh defibrillator according to the embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the eleventh embodiment is substantially the same as that of the third embodiment, except that the defibrillator 1 further includes a camera module 800 and a control module 850, the camera module 800 is configured to acquire an image of an operator in real time, and then send the image of the operator to the control module 850, the control module 850 determines whether the image is an image of an authorized object of the defibrillator 1 by analyzing and identifying the image, and if so, allows the operator to switch the defibrillator 1 from the clinical work mode to the training mode. If not, the operator is not allowed to perform the mode switching operation on the defibrillator 1 to ensure the safety of the defibrillator 1.

With continuing reference to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a twelfth defibrillator according to the embodiment of the invention. The twelfth embodiment is substantially the same as the third embodiment except that the defibrillator 1 further includes a training assessment module 900, and the training assessment module 900 is used for training assessment of an operator.

The training and examination can be in the forms of selection questions, judgment questions, blank filling questions and short answer questions. The training assessment module 900 enables the operator to learn the training mode of the defibrillator 1 more deeply, thereby becoming more familiar with the operation of the defibrillator 1.

It is understood that in other embodiments, the training assessment may be in other forms, and is not limited thereto.

Further, defibrillator 1 also includes a certificate issuing module 950, and certificate issuing module 950 is configured to print the electronic certificate and send the electronic certificate to a mailbox that is pre-registered by the operator. After the operator passes the training examination, the operator can be encouraged to make continuous efforts by issuing the certificate to the operator, and in order to make the emergency industry more normative, the operator qualified by the certificate can participate in the emergency treatment of the patient.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive various equivalent modifications or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and these modifications or substitutions should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A defibrillator having a clinical operating mode and a training mode, the defibrillator being switchable between the clinical operating mode and the training mode, the defibrillator being for performing defibrillation therapy on a patient when the defibrillator is in the clinical operating mode; when the defibrillator is in a training mode, the defibrillator is used for training and teaching a trainer.

2. The defibrillator of claim 1, wherein the defibrillator comprises a first electrode pad and a second electrode pad, the first electrode pad being a clinical defibrillation electrode and the second electrode pad being a training teaching model electrode, the first electrode pad being used to perform defibrillation therapy on a patient when the defibrillator is in a clinical operating mode; and when the defibrillator is in a training mode, the second electrode plate is adopted to train and teach a trainer.

3. The defibrillator of claim 2, further comprising a host, an identification module, and a control module, wherein the control module controls the host to enter a training mode when the identification module detects that the second electrode pad is connected to the host.

4. The defibrillator of claim 3, wherein the host has a first interface for connecting to a first electrode pad and a second interface for connecting to a second electrode pad, wherein the identification module is configured to identify whether a second electrode pad is connected to the second interface, and wherein the control module controls the host to enter a training mode when the identification module identifies that the second electrode pad is connected to the second interface.

5. The defibrillator of claim 4, wherein the control module controls the host to enter a clinical mode of operation when the identification module identifies that a first electrode pad is connected to the first interface and the second electrode pad is not connected to the second interface.

6. The defibrillator of claim 3, wherein the host has an electrode pad interface for connecting the first electrode pad or the second electrode pad, and wherein the control module controls the host to enter a training mode when the identification module identifies that the second electrode pad is connected to the electrode pad interface.

7. The defibrillator of claim 6, wherein the control module controls the host to enter a clinical mode of operation when the identification module identifies that a first electrode pad is connected to the electrode pad interface.

8. The defibrillator of claim 7, wherein a first resistor is disposed on the first electrode pad, a second resistor is disposed on the second electrode pad, the resistance of the second resistor is not equal to the resistance of the first resistor, and the identification module determines whether the first electrode pad or the second electrode pad is connected to the electrode pad interface according to the resistances of the first resistor and the second resistor.

9. The defibrillator of claim 2, further comprising a control module, a charging module, an energy storage module, and a discharging module, wherein when the defibrillator is in a clinical mode of operation, the control module is configured to control the charging module to charge the energy storage module, control the energy storage module to power the discharging module, and control the discharging module to apply a defibrillation pulse to a patient via the first electrode pad; when the defibrillator is in a training mode, the control module cuts off a discharge path of the discharge module.

10. The defibrillator of claim 9, wherein the control module is further configured to control the charging module to continuously power the energy storage module when the defibrillator is in a diagnostic state and the discharge module applies defibrillation pulses to the patient via the first electrode pad.

11. The defibrillator of claim 1, further comprising a wired interface module for wired communication with the electronic device to receive configuration instructions from the electronic device when the configuration software is running, a control module, and a host, wherein the control module controls the host to enter a training mode based on the configuration instructions.

12. The defibrillator of claim 1, further comprising a wireless communication module for wirelessly communicating with an electronic device to receive configuration instructions from configuration software on the electronic device when running, a control module for controlling the host to enter a training mode based on the configuration instructions, and a host.

13. The defibrillator of claim 1, wherein the defibrillator comprises a host, a memory module, and a control module, the memory module storing a configuration program for configuration software, the control module controlling the host to enter a training mode when the configuration program is read and executed by the control module.

14. The defibrillator of claim 12 or 13, wherein the defibrillator is provided with an authorization module for authorizing a preset operator to qualify the preset operator for switching the defibrillator from a clinical work mode to a training mode.

15. The defibrillator of claim 14, wherein the authorization module comprises an acquisition module, a storage module, and a comparison module, the acquisition module is configured to acquire identity information of a preset operator and store the identity information of the preset operator in the storage module, the acquisition module is further configured to acquire identity information of a user, the comparison module is configured to compare the identity information of the user with the identity information of the preset operator, and the control module determines that the user qualifies to switch the defibrillator from a diagnosis non-start mode to a training mode when the identity information of the user matches the identity information of the preset operator.

16. The defibrillator of claim 1, wherein the training mode includes teaching a clinical operating scenario of the defibrillator and teaching equipment failures of the defibrillator, the clinical operating scenario including: electrode slice laminating is unusual, the electrode slice drops, one defibrillates successfully to recover, two defibrillates successfully to recover, three defibrillates successfully to recover, advise the electric shock and do not advise the electric shock, equipment trouble includes: low battery, equipment failure, etc.

17. The defibrillator of claim 1, further comprising an identification code for identifying a training tutorial pathway of the defibrillator, the training tutorial pathway of the defibrillator being accessible when an operator scans the identification code.

18. The defibrillator of claim 17, wherein the identification code comprises a bar code, a two-dimensional code, or a wireless electronic tag.