Electrical cabinet convenient to open and replace electrical elements
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and particularly relates to an electrical cabinet with convenience in opening and replacing electrical components.
Background
The electrical cabinet is a cabinet which is processed by steel materials and used for protecting components from working normally. The electrical cabinet manufacturing materials are generally divided into hot rolled steel plates and cold rolled steel plates. The cold-rolled steel sheet is softer than hot-rolled steel sheet, more is fit for the preparation of regulator cubicle.
For example, application No.: the CN201610087150.X relates to a component mounting plate assembly and an electrical cabinet, and comprises a fixed mounting plate and a sliding mounting plate, wherein the fixed mounting plate is fixed in the electrical cabinet and used for providing support; the sliding installation plate is provided with the components and parts and is slidably arranged in the fixed installation plate through a guide rail mechanism. After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: fixed mounting board, sliding mounting board and guide rail mechanism thereof provide stable support by fixed mounting board, make sliding mounting board slidable connect on fixed mounting board, and it adopts plug-type design, makes the sliding mounting board who is fixed with components and parts can freely take out, and easy to assemble wiring and maintenance inspection line. The invention also provides an electrical cabinet using the component mounting plate assembly.
Based on prior art discovery, current regulator cubicle when using, when outdoor use, can receive the corruption of rainwater usually, the damage appears easily for a long time, and the regulator cubicle when outdoor use, can't hide its open structure, the privacy is not enough, and current regulator cubicle when using, when its inside components and parts appear damaging, some components and parts are in the unable convenient dismantlement of rear end, cause the puzzlement to maintenance work easily, lead to components and parts unable maintenance and change as far as possible.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an electrical cabinet convenient to open and replace electrical components, which aims to solve the problems that when the existing electrical cabinet is used outdoors, the existing electrical cabinet is generally corroded by rainwater and is easily damaged for a long time, and when the electrical cabinet is used outdoors, an open structure of the electrical cabinet cannot be hidden, so that the privacy is not enough, and when internal components of the existing electrical cabinet are damaged, some components cannot be conveniently disassembled at the rear end, so that the maintenance work is easily disturbed, and the components cannot be maintained and replaced as far as possible.
The invention relates to a purpose and an effect of conveniently opening and replacing an electrical cabinet of an electrical component, which are achieved by the following specific technical means:
an electrical cabinet convenient for opening and replacing electrical components comprises a main body, a guide rod, a top plate, a mounting plate, a stopper and a sealing element; the main body is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and T-shaped grooves are formed in the middle positions of two ends of the main body; the bottom of the guide rod is connected with the two sides of the top end of the main body in a fixed connection mode, and the guide groove on the outer side of the guide rod is connected with the T-shaped groove of the main body; two ends of the bottom of the top plate are connected with the top end of the guide rod in a fixed connection mode; the mounting plate comprises a connecting groove; the mounting plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and connecting grooves with a middle protruding cylindrical structure are arranged at two ends of the mounting plate; a stop block with a quarter circular plate structure is arranged inside the connecting groove; the mounting plate is mounted on the inner side of the guide rod, and rotating shafts are mounted inside connecting grooves on two sides of the mounting plate; the stopper is arranged above the top plate, and a guide block in the stopper is embedded in the mounting groove; the bottom of the sliding block in the sealing piece is provided with a spring, and the sliding block is arranged in the guide groove on the outer side of the guide rod through the spring.
Furthermore, the main body comprises an air outlet, a supporting piece and an auxiliary piece; an air outlet is arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the main body and is of an inclined structure; a supporting piece with a rectangular strip-shaped structure is arranged at the corner position of the bottom of the main body, and an auxiliary piece with an inclined structure is arranged on the outer side of the supporting piece; the bottom of the outer side of the auxiliary piece is provided with an insertion rod with a conical structure, and the support piece and the auxiliary piece form a stable support structure.
Furthermore, the guide rod comprises a guide groove and a rotating shaft; the guide rod is of a triangular strip-shaped structure, and a guide groove of a T-shaped structure is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod; a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged on the inner sides of the guide rods, and limiting blocks of quarter circular plate structures are arranged on the outer sides of the rotating shafts; the guide rod and the guide groove form a guide movable structure.
Furthermore, the top plate comprises an installation groove, a moving groove and a clamping block; the top plate is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and mounting grooves of an L-shaped structure are formed in two sides of the top plate; a plurality of moving grooves with T structures are formed in the corner positions at the top end of the top plate, and clamping blocks are mounted inside the moving grooves through springs; the clamping block is of a T-shaped structure, and the outer side of the clamping block is of a wedge-shaped structure; the top end of the clamping block is provided with a pulling plate with a rectangular structure, the clamping block is of an adjustable limiting structure, and the clamping block moves in the moving groove through a spring.
Further, the stopper comprises a guide block; the bottom of the stopper is of a rectangular structure, and the top end of the stopper is of a V-shaped structure; the bottom ends of two sides of the interior of the blocking piece are provided with guide blocks, and the guide blocks are of L-shaped structures.
Further, the sealing element comprises a clamping groove and a sliding block; the sealing element is of a rectangular internal hollow structure, and a plurality of air inlet grooves are formed in two ends of the front end of the sealing element; a plurality of clamping grooves with rectangular structures are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top end in the sealing element, and the outer ends of the clamping blocks are arranged in the clamping grooves; the middle positions of two sides of the top end of the sealing element are provided with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are of T-shaped structures; the sealing element is a movable adjusting sealing structure and is arranged on the outer side of the main body and can move on the outer side of the main body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in the device, a stopper and a sealing member are arranged, wherein the stopper is arranged at the top end of the device, the blocking piece can block the clamping block of the device, so that the opening switch of the device can be blocked, the device is prevented from being damaged by lawless persons, the top end of the blocking piece is of a V-shaped structure, the blocking piece can guide rainwater if the blocking piece is arranged at the top end of the device in rainy days, and the rainwater is prevented from remaining at the top end of the device and being corroded, the guide block of the L-shaped structure at the bottom of the stopper is used for being directly installed in the installation groove, so that the stopper can be fixed through the guide block after being installed, the guide block is of an L-shaped structure, so that the guide block cannot be directly pulled out after being embedded, the device can be pulled only by moving upwards, and the safety of the device is higher;
still furthermore, the sealing member is arranged outside the device, when the device is used, the sealing member can be arranged outside the device for blocking, thereby sealing the components inside the device, and when the device needs to replace and maintain the components inside, the sealing member can directly move downwards, thereby completely exposing the components inside the device, so that the components can be maintained more conveniently, the air inlet groove outside the sealing member is of an inclined structure, so that when air enters, the air inlet groove can be guided, thereby assisting the inside of the device to dissipate heat, the clamping groove is used for embedding the outside of the clamping block, when the sealing member is arranged outside the device for sealing, the clamping groove can be fixedly connected with the clamping block, thereby the sealing member is installed more stably, the slider is arranged in the guide groove on the outer side of the guide rod, so that the sealing element can be guided when the sealing element is used to move up and down, the sealing element can be smoothly moved to use, the slider is of a T-shaped structure, the slider cannot be separated and cannot be easily damaged after being embedded into the guide groove, the spring at the bottom of the slider can assist in buffering impact force when the sealing element falls down, the device cannot generate large vibration, and assistance can be assisted when the sealing element is pulled upwards, so that the problem that the electrical cabinet is easily damaged for a long time due to the fact that the electrical cabinet is corroded by rainwater when used outdoors is solved, the electrical cabinet cannot be hidden due to an opening structure when used outdoors, privacy is not enough, and the existing electrical cabinet is used, when its inside components and parts appear damaging, some components and parts are in the unable convenient dismantlement of rear end, cause the puzzlement to maintenance work easily, lead to the unable problem of maintaining and changing of components and parts as far as possible.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the main body of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part a enlarged structure of the invention from fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the guide bar of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a perspective and partially enlarged structural view of the mounting plate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic view of the top member of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the stopper of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the seal of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a main body; 101. an air outlet; 102. a support member; 103. an auxiliary member; 2. a guide bar; 201. a guide groove; 202. a rotating shaft; 3. a top plate; 301. mounting grooves; 302. a moving groove; 303. a clamping block; 4. mounting a plate; 401. connecting grooves; 5. a stopper; 501. a guide block; 6. a seal member; 601. a card slot; 602. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides an electrical cabinet convenient for opening and replacing electrical components, which comprises: a main body 1, a guide rod 2, a top plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a stopper 5 and a sealing member 6; the main body 1 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, a T-shaped groove is formed in the middle position of two ends of the main body 1, the auxiliary piece 103 is arranged on the outer side of the supporting piece 102, the auxiliary piece 103 can assist in controlling the main body 1 to prevent the main body 1 from toppling, and the inserted rod is used for fixing the auxiliary piece 103; the bottom of the guide rod 2 is connected with two sides of the top end of the main body 1 in a fixed connection mode, the guide groove 201 on the outer side of the guide rod 2 is connected with the T-shaped groove of the main body 1, the guide groove 201 on the outer side of the guide rod 2 is used for enabling the sliding block 602 to be embedded so that the sealing element 6 can move smoothly through the sliding block 602 and cannot be separated, and the rotating shaft 202 is used for being in contact with the stop block of the quarter of the inner part of the connecting groove 401 through the quarter of the circular plate so that the mounting plate 4 can be fixed in a horizontal or vertical state, and therefore the mounting plate 4 can drive components to rotate conveniently for replacement; the two ends of the bottom of the top plate 3 are connected with the top end of the guide rod 2 in a fixed connection mode, the mounting groove 301 of the top plate 3 is used for inserting the guide block 501, so that the stopper 5 can be mounted above the top plate 3 for sealing, the moving groove 302 is used for mounting the fixture block 303, the fixture block 303 can receive the spring in the moving groove 302 to move outwards, the outer end of the fixture block 303 can be inserted into the clamping groove 601, and the sealing element 6 is effectively fixed; the mounting plate 4 comprises a connecting groove 401; the mounting plate 4 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and two ends of the mounting plate 4 are provided with connecting grooves 401 with middle protruding cylindrical structures; a stop block with a quarter circular plate structure is arranged inside the connecting groove 401; the mounting plate 4 is mounted on the inner side of the guide rod 2, and the rotating shaft 202 is mounted inside the connecting grooves 401 on the two sides of the mounting plate 4; the stopper 5 is arranged above the top plate 3, the guide block 501 in the stopper 5 is embedded in the mounting groove 301, the guide block 501 with an L-shaped structure at the bottom of the stopper 5 is directly arranged in the mounting groove 301, so that the stopper 5 can be fixed through the guide block 501 after being mounted, and the guide block 501 is of an L-shaped structure, so that the stopper 501 cannot be directly pulled out after being embedded, and the device can be pulled only by moving the device upwards, so that the device is higher in safety; the bottom of the sliding block 602 in the sealing member 6 is provided with a spring, the sliding block 602 is arranged in the guide groove 201 on the outer side of the guide rod 2 through the spring, the sliding block 602 is arranged in the guide groove 201 on the outer side of the guide rod 2, so that the sealing member 6 can be guided when being used for moving up and down, the sealing member 6 can be smoothly moved and used, the sliding block 602 is of a T-shaped structure, the sliding block 602 cannot be separated and cannot be easily damaged after being embedded into the guide groove 201, the spring at the bottom of the sliding block 602 can assist in buffering impact force when the sealing member 6 falls down, the device cannot generate large vibration, and assist in assisting in boosting when the sealing member 6 is pulled upwards.
Wherein, the main body 1 comprises an air outlet 101, a support member 102 and an auxiliary member 103; an air outlet 101 is arranged in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the main body 1, and the air outlet 101 is of an inclined structure; a rectangular strip-shaped structural supporting piece 102 is arranged at the bottom corner position of the main body 1, and an auxiliary piece 103 with an inclined structure is arranged on the outer side of the supporting piece 102; the outside bottom of auxiliary member 103 is equipped with the inserted bar of toper structure, and support piece 102 constitutes firm bearing structure with auxiliary member 103, main part 1 here is used for installing in the inside of sealing member 6, make main part 1 can be with guide bar 2 and mounting panel 4 with components and parts installation, the air outlet 101 of slope column structure is used for assisting to ventilate radiating, make wind when entering into this device inside, can be quick discharge through air outlet 101, thereby dispel the heat fast, support piece 102 is used for supporting this device.
Wherein, the guide rod 2 comprises a guide groove 201 and a rotating shaft 202; the guide rod 2 is of a triangular strip-shaped structure, and a guide groove 201 of a T-shaped structure is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 2; a plurality of rotating shafts 202 are arranged on the inner side of the guide rod 2, and a limiting block with a quarter circular plate structure is arranged on the outer side of each rotating shaft 202; the guide rod 2 and the guide groove 201 form a guidable moving structure, and the guide rod 2 is installed at the top end of the main body 1, so that the installation plate 4 and the components can be installed and used.
The top plate 3 comprises an installation groove 301, a moving groove 302 and a clamping block 303; the top plate 3 is of a rectangular plate-shaped structure, and mounting grooves 301 of an L-shaped structure are formed in two sides of the top plate 3; a plurality of moving grooves 302 with T structures are arranged at the corner positions at the top end of the top plate 3, and a clamping block 303 is arranged in each moving groove 302 through a spring; the fixture block 303 is in a T-shaped structure, and the outer side of the fixture block 303 is in a wedge-shaped structure; the top end of the clamping block 303 is provided with a pulling plate with a rectangular structure, the clamping block 303 is of an adjustable limiting structure, the spring moves in the moving groove 302, the top plate 3 is arranged above the guide rod 2, and therefore when the sealing element 6 is used in a sealing mode, the clamping block 303 in the top plate 3 can fix the sealing element 6 for use.
Wherein, the stopper 5 comprises a guide block 501; the bottom of the stopper 5 is of a rectangular structure, and the top end of the stopper 5 is of a V-shaped structure; keep off the inside both sides bottom of piece 5 and be equipped with guide block 501, and guide block 501 is L shape structure, it is used for establishing the top at this device to keep off piece 5 here, make to keep off piece 5 and can block the fixture block 303 of this device, make the on-off of this device block, avoid lawless persons to destroy this device, the top of keeping off piece 5 is V-arrangement structure, be in order to make to keep off piece 5 when installing the top at this device, if meet rainy day, keep off piece 5 and can carry out the water conservancy diversion with the rainwater, avoid the rainwater to remain and produce the corruption on the top of this device.
Wherein, the sealing element 6 comprises a clamping groove 601 and a sliding block 602; the sealing element 6 is a rectangular hollow structure, and a plurality of air inlet grooves are formed in two ends of the front end of the sealing element 6; a plurality of clamping grooves 601 with rectangular structures are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top end of the sealing element 6, and the outer ends of the clamping blocks 303 are arranged in the clamping grooves 601; the middle positions of two sides of the top end inside the sealing element 6 are provided with sliding blocks 602, and the sliding blocks 602 are of T-shaped structures; the sealing element 6 is a movable adjusting sealing structure, and is arranged on the outer side of the main body 1 and can move on the outer side of the main body 1, the sealing element 6 is arranged on the outer side of the device, so that when the device is used, the sealing element 6 can be positioned on the outer side to block, thereby sealing the components in the device, and when the device needs to replace and maintain the components in the device, the sealing element 6 can directly move downwards, thereby the components in the device can be completely exposed, so that the components can be maintained more conveniently, the air inlet groove on the outer side of the sealing element 6 is of an inclined structure, so that when wind enters, the air can be guided, thereby assisting the inside of the device to dissipate heat, the clamping groove 601 is used for embedding the outer side of the clamping block 303, so that when the sealing element 6 is positioned on the outer side of the device, the sealing member 6 can be more stably installed by fixedly connecting the clamping groove 601 with the clamping block 303.
When in use: when the device is needed to be used, the device can be moved to a proper position to be installed through manpower, the bottom of the auxiliary part 103 can be in contact with the ground, the inserted rod can be inserted into the ground, the device is stably installed, then components and parts can be installed and used through the manpower, a circuit is connected with the outside through the air outlet 101 of the main body 1, then the sealing part 6 is controlled to move upwards through the manpower, the clamping block 303 can receive the power of the spring to move outwards, the outer end of the clamping block 303 can be inserted into the clamping groove 601 of the sealing part 6, the sealing part 6 is stably installed, if the components and parts need to be maintained and replaced, the pulling plate at the top end of the clamping block 303 can be controlled to move, the clamping block 303 is separated from controlling the sealing part 6, and the sealing part 6 can fall down, thereby make components and parts can all show to make the change that components and parts can be convenient, after sealing member 6 is sealed, can keep off 5 through manpower control and install the top at roof 3, make guide block 501 install the inside at mounting groove 301, make to keep off 5 and can block the arm-tie of fixture block 303, make this device privacy better, can be safer.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.