CN111370868A - Communication device capable of switching external antenna and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Communication device capable of switching external antenna and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111370868A
CN111370868A CN202010277619.2A CN202010277619A CN111370868A CN 111370868 A CN111370868 A CN 111370868A CN 202010277619 A CN202010277619 A CN 202010277619A CN 111370868 A CN111370868 A CN 111370868A
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China
Prior art keywords
external antenna
communication device
antenna
external
pole
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CN202010277619.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄成林
李建林
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Nawa Electronics Shanghai Co ltd
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Nawa Electronics Shanghai Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010277619.2A priority Critical patent/CN111370868A/en
Publication of CN111370868A publication Critical patent/CN111370868A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/50Structural association of antennas with earthing switches, lead-in devices or lightning protectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/52Means for reducing coupling between antennas; Means for reducing coupling between an antenna and another structure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/24Combinations of antenna units polarised in different directions for transmitting or receiving circularly and elliptically polarised waves or waves linearly polarised in any direction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/005Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission adapting radio receivers, transmitters andtransceivers for operation on two or more bands, i.e. frequency ranges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/3827Portable transceivers
    • H04B1/3833Hand-held transceivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40Circuits

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a communication device capable of switching an external antenna and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the communication device capable of switching the external antenna comprises at least one internal antenna module, an external antenna module and a single-pole four-throw switch, wherein the single-pole four-throw switch is electrically arranged between the internal antenna module and the external antenna module, so that the external antenna module and the internal antenna module are in communication connection by controlling the single-pole four-throw switch, and the signal transmission capability of the communication device capable of switching the external antenna is improved.

Description

Communication device capable of switching external antenna and manufacturing method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wireless equipment communication, in particular to a communication device capable of switching an external antenna according to actual conditions and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
An antenna is a transducer that converts a guided wave propagating on a transmission line into an electromagnetic wave propagating in an unbounded medium (usually free space) or vice versa, and is therefore a component of a radio device that emits or receives electromagnetic waves. Radio communication, broadcasting, television, radar, navigation, electronic countermeasure, remote sensing, radio astronomy and other engineering systems, which use electromagnetic waves to transmit information, all rely on antennas to work. In addition, in the case of electromagnetic waves for energy transmission, non-signal energy radiation also requires the use of antennas. The common antennas are reversible, i.e., the same pair of antennas can be used as both the transmitting and receiving antennas.
For many wireless terminal products, the tuning of the wireless performance of the whole wireless terminal product is not limited to the design of the antenna unit, but is limited to the 'visible' environment reserved for the antenna by factors such as product ID, structure stacking, material and the like, and the 'invisible' environment such as electromagnetic interference generated by other parts in the product. To a certain extent, the environment of the antenna plays a decisive role in the wireless performance of the whole product.
Generally, the height of the antenna from the main board needs to be at least 8mm or more, and under extreme environments, the height needs to be at least 5mm or more. When the height of the antenna is less than 8mm, the radiation efficiency of the antenna may be limited. If the antenna performance is not good, the user embodiment is necessarily poor. In some cases where product ID stacking has been determined, the antenna environment is poor. For example, due to the limited structural space environment of the terminal product, various magnetic interferences exist in the product, and the radiation of the antenna is blocked by metals such as iron blocks, screens and the like, so that the radiation of the built-in antenna to a certain direction is strongest, the directivity is limited, and the efficiency of the built-in antenna is generally lower by about 30% and even lower. Therefore, in addition to improving the signal strength of the spatial environment, the user experience can be improved by providing the terminal product with a customized external antenna, increasing the antenna gain, and/or improving the radiation direction.
Disclosure of Invention
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device capable of switching external antennas and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the communication device capable of switching external antennas can be adapted to different usage requirements under different environments by different types of external antennas provided in the communication device capable of switching external antennas.
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device with switchable external antenna and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the communication device with switchable external antenna can break through the limitation of the internal antenna in different environments or self conditions, so that the communication device can be applied to different working scenarios.
An advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device capable of switching external antennas and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the communication device capable of switching external antennas can compensate for the problem of low efficiency caused by the fact that a single internal antenna is limited by directivity, and can switch different external antennas according to different working scenarios.
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device capable of switching external antennas and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the communication device capable of switching external antennas switches different external antennas through a simple external key, so that the communication device capable of switching external antennas can adapt to different working environments, thereby improving the convenience of a worker in operating the communication device capable of switching external antennas.
An advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device with switchable external antenna and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the communication device with switchable external antenna has a larger forward gain, can suppress backward signals, and increases anti-interference capability, and thus can be applied to more or more complex building environments and areas with more serious interference and multipath reflection.
An advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device with switchable external antenna and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the communication device with switchable external antenna is not subject to electromagnetic interference of product theme, has good antenna efficiency and directivity, and can be used in remote suburbs and environments with weak signals such as mountaintops and high towers.
An advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device capable of switching an external antenna and a method for manufacturing the same, in which polarization directions of +45 ° and-45 ° are combined to be orthogonal to each other and simultaneously operate in a first-transmission duplex mode, so that a spatial diversity effect can be enhanced, and the communication device has good antenna gain and stability, and thus can be used in an area with poor indoor signals.
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a communication device with switchable external antenna and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the manufacturing method of the communication device with switchable external antenna has different working effects by overlapping antenna units with different functions, and the manufacturing method is simple and easy to process.
In order to achieve at least one of the advantages of the present invention, the present invention provides at least one communication device capable of switching an external antenna, including at least one internal antenna module, an external antenna module, and a single-pole four-throw switch, wherein the single-pole four-throw module is electrically disposed between the internal antenna module and the external antenna module, so that the single-pole four-throw switch is controlled to communicatively connect the external antenna module and the internal antenna module, thereby improving signal transmission capability of the communication device capable of switching the external antenna.
In some embodiments, the external antenna module includes a first external antenna, a second external antenna, and a third external antenna, and the single-pole four-throw module can be electrically connected to the first external antenna, the second external antenna, and the third external antenna, respectively.
In some of these embodiments, the first external antenna is configured as an omni-directional antenna, and the first external antenna has a gain in the range of 9-12 dbi.
In some of these embodiments, the second external antenna is configured as a directionally polarized antenna and the gain of the second external antenna is in the range of 15.5-18.5 dbi.
In some of these embodiments, the third external antenna is configured as a dual polarized antenna.
In some of these embodiments, the third external antenna can operate simultaneously and orthogonally to each other in the 45 degree and-45 degree polarization directions, thereby enhancing the spatial diversity effect.
In some embodiments, the switch further comprises at least one switch button, wherein the switch button is electrically connected to the single-pole four-throw switch so as to control the movement of the single-pole four-throw switch.
In some embodiments, the carrier of the communication device with the switchable external antenna is an intelligent communication device.
The invention further comprises a manufacturing method of the communication device with the switchable external antenna, which comprises the following steps:
s1: a single-pole four-throw switch is electrically arranged and is electrically connected with a built-in antenna module; and
s2: an external antenna module is arranged and can be in communication connection with the internal antenna module through the single-pole four-throw switch, and therefore the communication device capable of switching the external antenna is formed.
In some of these embodiments, further comprising the step of:
s3: a switch button is provided and is configured to be electrically connected to the single-pole four-throw switch, so that the movement of the single-pole four-throw switch is controlled through the switch button.
Further objects and advantages of the invention will be fully apparent from the ensuing description and drawings.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description, the accompanying drawings and the claims.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural block diagram of a communication device with a switchable external antenna according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a method for manufacturing a communication device with a switchable external antenna according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It is to be understood that the terms "a" and "an" are to be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element may be one in one embodiment or multiple in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" are not to be interpreted as limiting the number.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention mainly provides a communication device 10 capable of switching an external antenna, where the communication device 10 capable of switching an external antenna includes at least an internal antenna module 11, an external antenna module 12, and a single-pole four-throw switch 13, where the single-pole four-throw module is electrically disposed between the internal antenna module 11 and the external antenna module 12, so as to control the single-pole four-throw switch 13 to communicatively connect the external antenna module 12 and the internal antenna module 11, thereby improving signal transmission capability of the communication device 10 capable of switching an external antenna.
In detail, in the first embodiment of the present invention, an internal antenna 111 is disposed in the internal antenna module 11, and the internal antenna 111 is in a default normally open state. At least one external antenna is disposed in the external antenna module 12. The external antenna module 12 is communicatively connected to the outside of the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antenna, the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antenna includes at least one power amplification module, and the single-pole four-throw switch 13 is disposed between the power amplification module and the internal antenna module 11.
Specifically, in the first embodiment of the communication device 10 with switchable external antenna according to the present invention, the internal antenna 111 is set in the form of PIFA due to the influence of the structure and space environment, and when in an open environment or a region with good signal, the internal antenna 111 is less interfered, so that the communication of signals can be realized.
Preferably, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the external antenna module 12 includes at least a first external antenna 121, a second external antenna 122, and a third external antenna 123, and the single-pole four-throw switch 13 includes four gears, three of the gears can be respectively connected to the first external switch, the second external switch, and the third external switch, and the remaining one is a neutral gear, so that the single-pole four-throw switch 13 can be respectively connected to the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122, and the third external antenna 123, so that the communication device 10 capable of switching external antennas can switch the single-pole four-throw switch 13 to connect different antennas in the external antenna module 12 according to different environments.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the first external antenna 121 is implemented as an omnidirectional antenna, that is, its design function is focused on the radiation direction, and it shows 360 degrees of uniform radiation on the horizontal directional diagram, and there is a certain width of beam on the vertical directional diagram, so that it has a good structural space environment, and will not be interfered by the electromagnetic interference of the product theme, and has good antenna efficiency and directivity.
Preferably, the gain range of the first external antenna 121 is 9-12 dbi.
Therefore, the first external antenna 121 can still realize signal communication in a remote suburb, a mountain top, a high tower and other environments with weak signals. When the communication device 10 with switchable external antenna is in the above environment, the single-pole four-throw switch 13 may be connected to the first external antenna 121, so as to achieve smooth connection of signals.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the design function of the second external antenna 122 focuses on directional polarization, that is, the second external antenna 122 is implemented as a directional polarized antenna, so that the second external antenna 122 has a large forward gain, and can suppress backward signals, thereby increasing the interference rejection capability.
Preferably, the gain of the second external antenna 122 is in the range of 15.5-18.5 dbi.
Therefore, in a more or more complex building environment and in an area where interference and multipath reflection are severe, the second external antenna 122 can still realize signal communication. In other words, when the communication device 10 with switchable external antenna is in the above environment, the single-pole four-throw switch 13 can be connected to the second external antenna 122, so as to achieve smooth communication of signals.
Further, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the third external antenna 123 is mainly designed to be dual polarized, that is, the third external antenna 123 is implemented as a dual polarized antenna, which combines polarization directions of +45 degrees and-45 degrees that are orthogonal to each other and simultaneously operates in the first-transmit duplex mode, so as to enhance the spatial diversity effect, and thus the third external antenna 123 has better antenna gain and stability.
When the communication device 10 with the switchable external antenna is located in an area with bad indoor signals, the single-pole four-throw switch 13 is connected to the third external antenna 123, so that the third external antenna 123 can exert the characteristic of communication in the communication area, and the communication effect of the communication device 10 with the switchable external antenna is not affected.
Furthermore, the communication device 10 with switchable external antenna according to the present invention further includes at least one switch button 14, wherein the switch button 14 is electrically connected to the single-pole four-throw switch 13, so as to control the movement of the single-pole four-throw switch 13.
Besides, those skilled in the art can determine the movement mode of the single-pole four-throw switch 13 according to actual situations, for example, adjusting the key control to dial control or rotation control, etc., which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. In other words, as long as the technical solution same as or similar to the present invention is adopted, the technical problem same as or similar to the present invention is solved, and the technical effect same as or similar to the present invention is achieved, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the specific embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
It should be noted that the carrier of the communication device 10 with switchable external antenna according to the present invention includes, but is not limited to, smart communication devices such as smart phones, computers, smart tablets, smart wearable devices, and the like. In other words, no matter whether the smart phone, the computer, the smart tablet or other smart wearable devices are provided, the communication device 10 including the switchable external antenna according to the present invention can achieve smooth and unobstructed information transmission in different environments.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, since the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122, and the third external antenna 123 are respectively disposed outside the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antennas, not only the communication structure of the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antennas can be reduced, but also the processing difficulty of the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antennas can be reduced, and in addition, the use cost of the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antennas can be reduced while ensuring the communication effect of the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antennas.
In other words, when any one or two or all of the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122 or the third external antenna 123 are damaged, only individual replacement is required, and the communication device 10 with the switchable external antenna does not need to be replaced as a whole, thereby prolonging the service life of the communication device 10 with the switchable external antenna.
In addition, a person skilled in the art may also increase or decrease the number of the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122, and the third external antenna 123 in the external antenna module 12 according to actual situations, for example, decrease one or more external antennas, or increase one or more external antennas. As long as the same or similar technical solution as the present invention is adopted on the basis of the above disclosure, the same or similar technical problem as the present invention is solved, and the same or similar technical effect as the present invention is achieved, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the specific embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 2, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a communication device 10 with a switchable external antenna, for manufacturing the communication device 10 with the switchable external antenna, including the steps of:
s1: a single-pole four-throw switch 13 is electrically arranged and is electrically connected with an internal antenna module 11; and
s2: an external antenna module 12 is provided and the external antenna module 12 can be communicatively connected to the internal antenna module 11 through the single-pole four-throw switch 13, thereby forming the communication device 10 capable of switching the external antenna.
In the first embodiment of the present invention, the single-pole four-throw switch 13 and the external antenna module 12 are added to the communication device in the prior art, so that the communication device 10 with the switchable external antenna formed can have a stronger communication capability than the communication device in the prior art.
The internal antenna module 11 in the step S1 is provided with an internal antenna 111; in the step S2, the external antenna module 12 includes a first external antenna 121, a second external antenna 122 and a third external antenna 123.
In the step S1, the communication device is a communication device in the prior art, in other words, the switchable external antenna of the present invention is based on the communication device in the prior art, and the single-pole four-throw switch 13 is arranged and can be respectively connected to the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122 and the third external antenna 123, so as to implement universality of the communication environment and enhance the communication effect.
In step S2, the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122, and the third external antenna 123 are respectively disposed outside the communication device, so that the communication device 10 with switchable external antennas can be switched according to the actual environment, thereby not affecting the communication effect.
Furthermore, the method for manufacturing the communication device 10 with switchable external antenna further comprises the steps of:
s3: a switch button 14 is provided, the switch button 14 is configured to be electrically connected to the spdt switch 13, so that the switch button 14 controls the motion of the spdt switch 13.
It should be noted that, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122 and the third external antenna 123 are respectively disposed outside in consideration of the structural problem, the manufacturing cost problem and the processing difficulty problem of the switchable external antenna communication device 10. In addition, those skilled in the art may also arrange one or more or all of the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122 and the third external antenna 123 inside the communication device 10 with switchable external antennas according to actual situations, and the present invention is also within the protection scope of the present invention. In other words, as long as the technical solution identical or similar to the present invention is adopted on the basis of the above disclosure of the present invention, the technical problem identical or similar to the present invention is solved, and the technical effect identical or similar to the present invention is achieved, all of which belong to the protection scope of the present invention, and the specific implementation manner of the present invention is not limited thereto.
The working principle of the external antenna switchable communication device 10 of the present invention is that, when the external antenna switchable communication device 10 is in an application process, the switch button 14 switches the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122, or the third external antenna 123 to be in communication connection with the internal antenna 111, so as to jointly implement signal transmission and transmit the signal to a radio frequency front end module 15 in the external antenna switchable communication device 10, the radio frequency front end module 15 exchanges information with a radio frequency transceiver chip 16 in the external antenna switchable communication device 10 through a transmitting or receiving channel, and then the radio frequency transceiver chip 16 implements information transmission with a CPU through an IO interface, thereby implementing transceiving transmission between external signals.
Next, the application of the communication device 10 with switchable external antenna according to the present invention in a practical environment will be illustrated.
Example 1
The communication device 10 with switchable external antenna is applied to an intelligent tablet computer. When a user carries the smart tablet computer outdoors, such as in an area like a park, normal transmission of signals can be achieved only through the internal antenna 111 in the internal antenna module 11 in the communication device 10 with the switchable external antenna. At this time, it is not necessary to control the single-pole four-throw switch 13 to be connected to the first external antenna 121, the second external antenna 122, or the third external antenna 123 through the switch button 14.
Example 2
The communication device 10 with switchable external antenna is applied to a smart phone. When a user carries the smart phone to a remote area to ascend a mountain and climbs to a certain height, for example, a mountain top of a mountain, a signal generated by the built-in antenna 111 in the smart phone becomes weak due to the influence of topography. In this case, the user only needs to control the single-pole four-throw switch 13 to connect the first external antenna 121 through the switch button 14, so that the first external antenna 121 and the internal antenna 111 jointly perform signal transmission. Due to the omnidirectional antenna performance of the first external antenna 121, the smart phone can recover normal signal transmission.
Example 3
The communication device 10 with switchable external antenna is applied to a smart watch. When a user wears the intelligent watch to work in a place with a complex structure and standing in a tall building, normal signal transmission is influenced due to the blockage of a plurality of buildings. At this time, the user only needs to control the single-pole four-throw switch 13 through the switch button 14 to connect the second external antenna 122, so that the second external antenna 122 and the internal antenna 111 jointly perform signal transmission. At this time, due to the performance of the directional polarization antenna of the second external antenna 122, the signal transmission capability of the smart watch in such an environment can be improved, so that the smart watch can perform normal signal transmission.
Example 4
The communication device 10 with switchable external antenna is applied to a desktop computer indoors. When the desktop computer is installed in an area with bad indoor signals, such as a laboratory that generates a shielding effect on signals through special processing, the internal antenna 111 in the desktop computer cannot perform normal signal transmission, and thus a user needs to control the single-pole four-throw switch 13 to connect the third external antenna 123 through the switch button 14, so that the third external antenna 123 and the internal antenna 111 perform signal transmission together. At this time, due to the performance of the dual-polarized antenna of the third external antenna 123, the antenna gain and stability are better, so that the desktop computer can perform normal signal transmission.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.

Claims (10)

1. The communication device capable of switching the external antenna is characterized by comprising an internal antenna module, an external antenna module and a single-pole four-throw switch, wherein the single-pole four-throw switch is electrically arranged between the internal antenna module and the external antenna module, so that the external antenna module is in communication connection with the internal antenna module by controlling the single-pole four-throw switch, and the signal transmission capability of the communication device capable of switching the external antenna is improved.
2. The communication device with switchable external antenna according to claim 1, wherein the external antenna module comprises a first external antenna, a second external antenna and a third external antenna, and the single-pole four-throw module is electrically connected to the first external antenna, the second external antenna and the third external antenna respectively.
3. The switchable external antenna communication device of claim 1, wherein the first external antenna is configured as an omni-directional antenna, and the first external antenna has a gain in a range of 9-12 dbi.
4. The switchable external antenna communication device of claim 3, wherein the second external antenna is configured as a directional polarized antenna and the gain of the second external antenna is in the range of 15.5-18.5 dbi.
5. The switchable external antenna communication device of claim 4, wherein the third external antenna is configured as a dual polarized antenna.
6. The switchable external antenna communication device of claim 5, wherein the third external antenna is capable of operating simultaneously and orthogonally to each other in the polarization directions of 45 degrees and-45 degrees, thereby enhancing the spatial diversity effect.
7. The switchable external antenna communication device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising at least one switch button electrically connected to the SPDT switch for controlling the movement of the SPDT switch.
8. The switchable external antenna communication device of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the carrier of the switchable external antenna communication device is a smart communication device.
9. A manufacturing method of a communication device capable of switching an external antenna is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: a single-pole four-throw switch is electrically arranged and is electrically connected with a built-in antenna module; and
s2: an external antenna module is arranged and can be in communication connection with the internal antenna module through the single-pole four-throw switch, and therefore the communication device capable of switching the external antenna is formed.
10. The method for manufacturing a communication device with an external antenna as defined in claim 9, further comprising the steps of:
s3: a switch button is provided and is configured to be electrically connected to the single-pole four-throw switch, so that the movement of the single-pole four-throw switch is controlled through the switch button.
CN202010277619.2A 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Communication device capable of switching external antenna and manufacturing method thereof Pending CN111370868A (en)

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CN202010277619.2A CN111370868A (en) 2020-04-10 2020-04-10 Communication device capable of switching external antenna and manufacturing method thereof

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CN105337049A (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-02-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Antenna device of mobile terminal and mobile terminal
CN110971259A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-04-07 上海麦腾物联网技术有限公司 Novel Internet of things antenna and control method thereof

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