CN111370176A - Moisture-proof cable - Google Patents
Moisture-proof cable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111370176A CN111370176A CN202010308361.8A CN202010308361A CN111370176A CN 111370176 A CN111370176 A CN 111370176A CN 202010308361 A CN202010308361 A CN 202010308361A CN 111370176 A CN111370176 A CN 111370176A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- iron core
- annular iron
- moisture
- pipeline
- proof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001742 aqueous humor Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
- H01B7/2825—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable using a water impermeable sheath
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/17—Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
- H01B7/28—Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
- H01B7/282—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable
- H01B7/285—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable
- H01B7/288—Preventing penetration of fluid, e.g. water or humidity, into conductor or cable by completely or partially filling interstices in the cable using hygroscopic material or material swelling in the presence of liquid
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a moisture-proof cable which comprises a lead core, wherein the outer side of the lead core is fixedly sleeved with an insulating layer, a blocking layer, a moisture-proof pipeline and an outer protective layer in sequence, the outer side of the blocking layer is coated with a hydrophobic layer, and a plurality of drainage devices are arranged in the moisture-proof cable in sequence; the drainage device comprises two separated permanent magnet rings which are fixedly connected in the moisture-proof pipeline in a sealing mode and a second annular iron core and a first annular iron core which are connected in the moisture-proof pipeline in an airtight sliding mode, and the center line of the two separated permanent magnet rings is the same as the center line of the second annular iron core. Has the advantages that: utilize the swelling material that absorbs water to extrude dampproofing pipeline with water, utilize first annular iron core, second annular iron core in addition, separate and make first annular iron core, second annular iron core reciprocating motion in dampproofing pipeline under the effect of permanent magnetism ring, shielding ring, further extrude the moisture in the dampproofing pipeline, avoid inside steam gets into the cable, cause the condition of damage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to a moisture-proof cable.
Background
Typically a rope-like cable made up of several or groups of conductors (at least two in each group) twisted together, with the conductors of each group being insulated from one another and often twisted around a center, the entire outer surface being coated with a highly insulating coating. The cable has the characteristics of internal electrification and external insulation. The cable is erected in the air or installed underground or underwater for telecommunication or power transmission, so that the protective layer is arranged outside the cable in order to avoid abrasion, but due to the limitation of the installation environment, water vapor can corrode the protective layer, so that the water vapor enters the cable, and the service life of the cable is seriously influenced.
To solve the above problems, we propose a moisture-proof cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a moisture-proof cable.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a moisture-proof cable comprises a conductor core, wherein an insulating layer, a blocking layer, a moisture-proof pipeline and an outer protective layer are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conductor core in sequence, a hydrophobic layer is coated on the outer side of the blocking layer, and a plurality of drainage devices are arranged on the moisture-proof cable in sequence; the drainage device comprises two separated permanent magnet rings and an airtight sliding connection, wherein the two separated permanent magnet rings are fixedly connected in the moistureproof pipeline, the airtight sliding connection is arranged between the second annular iron core and the first annular iron core in the moistureproof pipeline, the central line of the two separated permanent magnet rings is the same as the central line of the second annular iron core, the outer protective layer is respectively embedded with a plurality of second coils and a plurality of first coils on the outer side of the second annular iron core and the outer side of the first annular iron core, the rotating directions of the first coils and the second coils are opposite, the moistureproof pipeline is filled with water-absorbing expansion materials between the second annular iron core and the first annular iron core and the separated permanent magnet rings, the outer peripheral wall of the blocking layer is embedded with shielding rings at the positions close to the first annular iron core and the second annular iron core, and at least two water outlets are formed in one side, close to, a one-way membrane is arranged in the water outlet hole.
In the moisture-proof cable, the first coil and the second coil have the same number of turns and diameter.
In foretell dampproofing cable, the even fixedly connected with a plurality of stoppers of periphery wall circumference of first annular iron core and second annular iron core, the spacing groove with the airtight sliding connection of stopper is seted up to the inner wall of outer jacket.
In the moisture-proof cable, the number of the limiting blocks is 2-4.
Compared with the prior art, the moisture-proof cable has the advantages that:
utilize the swelling material that absorbs water to extrude dampproofing pipeline with water, utilize first annular iron core, second annular iron core in addition, separate and make first annular iron core, second annular iron core reciprocating motion in dampproofing pipeline under the effect of permanent magnetism ring, shielding ring, further extrude the moisture in the dampproofing pipeline, avoid inside steam gets into the cable, cause the condition of damage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the front of a moisture resistant cable according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a moisture-resistant cable according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the second annular iron core of the moisture-proof cable and the limiting block.
In the figure: 1 wire core, 2 insulating layers, 3 block layer, 4 dampproofing pipelines, 5 outer jacket, 6 separate permanent magnetism ring, 7 second annular iron core, 8 first coils, 9 apopores, 10 one-way membrane, 11 stopper, 12 first annular iron core, 13 second coils, 14 shielding ring.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, a moisture-proof cable comprises a conductor core 1, wherein an insulating layer 2, a blocking layer 3, a moisture-proof pipeline 4 and an outer protective layer 5 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conductor core 1 in sequence, a hydrophobic layer is coated on the outer side of the blocking layer 3, and a plurality of drainage devices are sequentially distributed on the moisture-proof cable;
the drainage device comprises two separated permanent magnet rings 6 which are fixedly connected in a moisture-proof pipeline 4 in a sealing manner, and a second annular iron core 7 and a first annular iron core 12 which are connected in the moisture-proof pipeline 4 in a sliding manner in an airtight manner, the central lines of the two separated permanent magnet rings 6 are the same as the central lines of the second annular iron core 7 and the second annular iron core 12, the outer protective layer 5 is respectively arranged on the outer side of the second annular iron core 7 and the outer side of the first annular iron core 12 in an embedded manner and is not provided with continuous coils, the rotating directions of the first coils 13 and the second coils 8 are opposite, the moisture-proof pipeline 4 is filled with water-absorbing expansion materials between the second annular iron core 7, the first annular iron core 12 and the separated permanent magnet rings 6, the outer peripheral wall of the blocking layer 3 is provided with shielding rings 14 at positions close to the first annular iron core 12 and the second annular iron core 7, and the, at least two apopores 9 have been seted up in outer jacket 5 and in separating one side that permanent magnet ring 6 is close to first annular iron core 12, are provided with one-way membrane 10 in the apopore 9, and one-way membrane 10 makes aqueous humor only can flow from dampproofing pipeline 4, apopore 9, carries out the separation to external aqueous humor.
The first coil 8 and the second coil 13 have the same number of turns and diameter, so that the magnetic field intensity generated by the first coil 8 and the second coil 13 is ensured to be the same.
The circumference of the peripheral wall of the first annular iron core 12 and the second annular iron core 7 is uniformly and fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting blocks 11, the inner wall of the outer protective layer 5 is provided with a limiting groove which is in airtight sliding connection with the limiting blocks 11, so that the first annular iron core 12 and the second annular iron core 7 are more stable in the axial sliding process, the number of the limiting blocks 11 is 2-4, and the number is not too much or too little.
When the moisture-proof cable is used, once the outer protective layer 5 is damaged, water vapor enters the moisture-proof pipeline 4, on one hand, the hydrophobic layer prevents the water vapor from continuously entering the cable through the blocking layer 3, the water-absorbing expansion material expands after absorbing water, and the absorbed water is extruded out through the water outlet hole 9 in a certain length, on the other hand, the first annular iron core 12 and the first coil 8 can form a first electromagnet, the second annular iron core 7 and the second coil 13 form a second electromagnet, it needs to be explained that the first electromagnet, the second electromagnet and the separation permanent magnet ring 6 close to the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are arranged in a mutually-repellent mode, and the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are arranged in a mutually-repellent mode due to the fact that the rotating directions of the first coil 8 and the second coil 13 are opposite;
the first annular iron core 12 and the second annular iron core 7 in the fig. 1 are in mutual contact as an initial state, the first coil 8 and the second coil 13 induce current simultaneously, then the first annular iron core 12 and the second annular iron core 7 move back to back by magnetic repulsion force, the water-absorbing expansion material is extruded, then under the extrusion action, moisture in the water-absorbing expansion material is discharged through the water outlet hole 9 in a single direction again until the first annular iron core 12 and the second annular iron core 7 move the shielding ring 14 to the position of the shielding ring 6 to be completely moved, at the moment, the magnetic field intensity generated by the first annular iron core 12 and the second annular iron core 7 is smaller, and the water in the moisture-proof pipeline 4 is restored to the initial position again under the action of the magnetic repulsion force of the separation permanent magnetic ring 6 respectively, and the operation is repeated, so that the moisture in the moisture-.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (4)
1. A moisture-proof cable comprises a conductor core (1) and is characterized in that an insulating layer (2), a blocking layer (3), a moisture-proof pipeline (4) and an outer protective layer (5) are sequentially and fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the conductor core (1), a hydrophobic layer is coated on the outer side of the blocking layer (3), and a plurality of drainage devices are sequentially distributed on the moisture-proof cable;
drainage device separates permanent magnetism ring (6) and airtight sliding connection including two in dampproofing pipeline (4) sealed fixed connection in dampproofing pipeline (4) second annular iron core (7) and first annular iron core (12), and the central line of two separation permanent magnetism rings (6) and the central line of second annular iron core (7) and second annular iron core (12) are the same, outer jacket (5) inlay in the outside of second annular iron core (7), the outside of first annular iron core (12) respectively and are equipped with a plurality of second coils (13) and a plurality of first coil (8), and first coil (13) and second coil (8) revolve to opposite, dampproofing pipeline (4) is filled with the material that absorbs water between second annular iron core (7), first annular iron core (12) and separation permanent magnetism ring (6), block the periphery wall of layer (3) and be close to first annular iron core (12), The position of second annular iron core (7) inlays and is equipped with shielding ring (14), just separate permanent magnetism ring (6) and seted up two at least apopores (9) in outer jacket (5) and being close to one side of first annular iron core (12), be provided with one-way membrane (10) in apopore (9).
2. A moisture-proof cable as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the first coil (8) and the second coil (13) have the same number of turns and diameter.
3. The moisture-proof cable according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of limiting blocks (11) are uniformly and fixedly connected to the circumferences of the outer peripheral walls of the first annular iron core (12) and the second annular iron core (7), and a limiting groove hermetically and slidably connected with the limiting blocks (11) is formed in the inner wall of the outer protective layer (5).
4. Moisture-proof cable as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the number of said stop blocks (11) is 2-4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010308361.8A CN111370176B (en) | 2020-04-18 | 2020-04-18 | Moisture-proof cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010308361.8A CN111370176B (en) | 2020-04-18 | 2020-04-18 | Moisture-proof cable |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111370176A true CN111370176A (en) | 2020-07-03 |
| CN111370176B CN111370176B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
Family
ID=71212398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010308361.8A Active CN111370176B (en) | 2020-04-18 | 2020-04-18 | Moisture-proof cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111370176B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112635116A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-09 | 马鞍山安慧智电子科技有限公司 | Irradiation crosslinking polyolefin insulation photovoltaic cable |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0686436A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-25 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Thawing electric cable |
| KR20100073011A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-07-01 | 주식회사 염공산업 | Heat exchanger using of friction heat and boiler using the same |
| CN105575523A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-05-11 | 胡振强 | Moisture-proof cable |
| CN208093273U (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江谷元电力科技有限公司 | A kind of silicon rubber insulation shield |
| CN108992834A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-14 | 福州市欢沁信息科技有限公司 | Outdoor body-building sports equipment equipped with intelligent water removal device |
| CN109889790A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-14 | 陈禄均 | A kind of water-mist-proof monitor |
| CN110013109A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-16 | 广州大学 | A kind of absorption type brush with drain function |
-
2020
- 2020-04-18 CN CN202010308361.8A patent/CN111370176B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0686436A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-25 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Thawing electric cable |
| KR20100073011A (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2010-07-01 | 주식회사 염공산업 | Heat exchanger using of friction heat and boiler using the same |
| CN105575523A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2016-05-11 | 胡振强 | Moisture-proof cable |
| CN208093273U (en) * | 2018-05-09 | 2018-11-13 | 浙江谷元电力科技有限公司 | A kind of silicon rubber insulation shield |
| CN108992834A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-14 | 福州市欢沁信息科技有限公司 | Outdoor body-building sports equipment equipped with intelligent water removal device |
| CN109889790A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-06-14 | 陈禄均 | A kind of water-mist-proof monitor |
| CN110013109A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-07-16 | 广州大学 | A kind of absorption type brush with drain function |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112635116A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-04-09 | 马鞍山安慧智电子科技有限公司 | Irradiation crosslinking polyolefin insulation photovoltaic cable |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111370176B (en) | 2021-09-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Mao Changfa Inventor after: Zhang Jin Inventor after: Wang Tao Inventor after: Leng Hui Inventor after: Zhang Chunli Inventor before: Leng Hui Inventor before: Zhang Chunli |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20210902 Address after: 610500 No. 39 Jintai Road, East Industrial Zone, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Applicant after: JINBEI TA PAI CABLES Co.,Ltd. Address before: 450001 Zhengzhou University, 100 science Avenue, Zhongyuan District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Applicant before: Leng Hui |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 610500 No. 39 Jintai Road, East Industrial Zone, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee after: Jinbei electric (Chengdu) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610500 No. 39 Jintai Road, East Industrial Zone, Xindu District, Chengdu, Sichuan Patentee before: JINBEI TA PAI CABLES CO.,LTD. |