CN111368425A - Method and device for analyzing interface relation by using block diagram tool - Google Patents
Method and device for analyzing interface relation by using block diagram tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN111368425A CN111368425A CN202010140108.6A CN202010140108A CN111368425A CN 111368425 A CN111368425 A CN 111368425A CN 202010140108 A CN202010140108 A CN 202010140108A CN 111368425 A CN111368425 A CN 111368425A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
- G06F3/0486—Drag-and-drop
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for using the tool of the block diagram to carry on the analysis of the interface relation, this method reveals the structural hierarchy of the spare part in the block diagram clearly, and allow users to choose the interface relation between the parts through the simple operation; and an interface knowledge base, connecting lines, arrows and different colors are combined to support interface analysis in the interface relationship building process. The determined connection relation in the block diagram can be used for clicking the part and then changing the interface object, the interface relation is synchronized to the corresponding node of the structure tree and the interface analysis matrix after the block diagram is analyzed and stored, so that the interface relation can be visually checked, and meanwhile, the interface relation displayed by the structure tree can play a role in reminding to avoid missing analysis. The method realizes the definition and concretization of all interface contents and improves the experience inheritance and analysis accuracy among FMEA teams.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of failure analysis of products or processes, in particular to a method and a device for analyzing an interface relation by using a block diagram tool.
Background
Interface relations are often weakened parts in the existing FMEA analysis, on one hand, due to the fact that the FMEA team is insufficient in professional knowledge or limited in text recording capacity; on the other hand, the existing table or software does not provide a specific carrier, so that a user can conveniently mark the specific association mode of the interface, and further interface failure analysis is carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a method and a device for analyzing an interface relationship by using a block diagram tool, which realize the specific definition of the interface relationship in the block diagram tool through simple operation and synchronize to a structure tree, thereby preventing the risk of missing the interface failure in the FMEA process and improving the accuracy and efficiency of FMEA analysis.
According to a first aspect, an embodiment provides a method for interface relationship analysis using a block diagram tool, comprising:
a triggering step, dragging a part to another part through a mouse, and triggering an interface relation pop-up box;
setting, namely setting an interface type and an interface function in the pop-up box, determining the interface relation content of the interface, and forming an interface analysis matrix;
the connection step, the interface relation between two parts is displayed in the block diagram, and the interface relation between every two different parts is connected and distinguished by different interface type colors;
synchronizing the interface relation to a product lower display and interface analysis matrix corresponding to the structure tree;
and an analysis step, clicking an interface function on the structural tree to perform function failure matrix analysis, completing failure chain analysis of the interface, and finally recording an analysis result into a DFMEA report.
In some embodiments, the interface relationship pop-up box may also provide a medium that can directly edit or drop-down select a product that is in the structure.
In some embodiments, the interface relationship content is determined by an interface function library selection or a new interface.
In some embodiments, the interface analysis matrix may be configured with interface relationships, and the connection relationships may be reselected from the interface function library.
In some embodiments, clicking on a connected part in the block diagram and clicking on other parts can change the connection objects and synchronize to the interface analysis and structure tree.
According to a second aspect, an embodiment provides an apparatus for interface relationship analysis using a block diagram tool, comprising:
the triggering module is used for dragging the part to another part through a mouse and triggering an interface relation pop-up box;
the setting module is used for setting the interface type and the interface function in the pop-up box, determining the interface relation content and forming an interface analysis matrix;
the connection module is used for displaying the interface relationship between two parts in the block diagram, and the interface relationships between every two different parts are connected and distinguished by different interface type colors;
the synchronization module is used for synchronizing the interface relation to a product lower display and interface analysis matrix corresponding to the structure tree;
and the analysis module is used for clicking the interface function on the structural tree to perform function failure matrix analysis, completing failure chain analysis of the interface, and recording the final analysis result into the DFMEA report.
In some embodiments, the setup module is further configured to setup a medium that can directly edit or drop-down select a product that is available in the structure
In some embodiments, the setting module is further configured to set an interface relationship on the interface analysis matrix, and reselect a connection relationship in the interface function library.
In some embodiments, the setup module is further configured to click on the connected component in the block diagram, and then click on another component to change the connected object.
According to a third aspect, an embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it comprises a program executable by a processor to implement the method according to the first aspect.
According to the embodiment, the structure hierarchy of the parts is clearly shown in the block diagram, and a user is allowed to select the interface relation between the parts through simple operation; and an interface knowledge base, connecting lines, arrows and different colors are combined to support interface analysis in the interface relationship building process. The determined connection relation in the block diagram can be used for clicking the part and then changing the interface object, the interface relation is synchronized to the corresponding node of the structure tree and the interface analysis matrix after the block diagram is analyzed and stored, so that the interface relation can be visually checked, and meanwhile, the interface relation displayed by the structure tree can play a role in reminding to avoid missing analysis. The method realizes the definition and concretization of all interface contents and improves the experience inheritance and analysis accuracy among FMEA teams.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for interface relationship analysis using a block diagram tool;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram schematic of an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a pop-up box according to one embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a functional diagram of an add interface according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an interface matrix according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a structure tree according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram, a structure tree, and a synchronization intent of an interface analysis of an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some instances, certain operations related to the present application have not been shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the core of the present application from excessive description, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these operations in detail, so that they may be fully understood from the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.
Furthermore, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any suitable manner to form various embodiments. Also, the various steps or actions in the method descriptions may be transposed or transposed in order, as will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. Thus, the various sequences in the specification and drawings are for the purpose of describing certain embodiments only and are not intended to imply a required sequence unless otherwise indicated where such sequence must be followed.
Referring to fig. 1, a method for performing interface relationship analysis using a block diagram tool is provided, including:
a triggering step, dragging a part to another part through a mouse, and triggering an interface relation pop-up box;
setting, namely setting an interface type and an interface function in the pop-up box, determining the interface relation content of the interface, and forming an interface analysis matrix;
the connection step, the interface relation between two parts is displayed in the block diagram, and the interface relation between every two different parts is connected and distinguished by different interface type colors;
synchronizing the interface relation to a product lower display and interface analysis matrix corresponding to the structure tree;
and an analysis step, clicking an interface function on the structural tree to perform function failure matrix analysis, completing failure chain analysis of the interface, and finally recording an analysis result into a DFMEA report.
In some embodiments, the interface relationship pop-up box may also provide a medium that can directly edit or drop-down select a product that is in the structure.
In some embodiments, the interface relationship content is determined by an interface function library selection or a new interface.
In some embodiments, the interface analysis matrix may be configured with interface relationships, and the connection relationships may be reselected from the interface function library.
In some embodiments, clicking on a connected part in the block diagram and clicking on other parts can change the connection objects and synchronize to the interface analysis and structure tree.
The invention clearly shows the structure hierarchy of the parts in the block diagram and allows a user to select the interface relationship among the parts through simple operation; and an interface knowledge base, connecting lines, arrows and different colors are combined to support interface analysis in the interface relationship building process. The determined connection relation in the block diagram can be used for clicking the part and then changing the interface object, the interface relation is synchronized to the corresponding node of the structure tree and the interface analysis matrix after the block diagram is analyzed and stored, so that the interface relation can be visually checked, and meanwhile, the interface relation displayed by the structure tree can play a role in reminding to avoid missing analysis.
Referring to fig. 2-7, in one embodiment, the operating steps include:
step 1: clicking a login system, opening a DFMEA project, and clicking a right block diagram button;
step 2: and randomly clicking a right key to add outside the block diagram in a white area, and adding an external interface product comprising parts such as a cabinet assembly and an X, wherein the X comprises A, B11, 2VG and the like.
And step 3: pressing the mouse after the mouse indicates that the mouse is not placed on the boundary of the part, dragging the mouse to the part needing to establish an interface relation, and triggering a pop-up box (see figure 3);
and 4, step 4: selecting "interface type", "interface function", "medium" (not an indispensable option) in a pop-up box (see fig. 3), determining the interface relationship content, and forming an interface analysis matrix. Wherein, the interface relation content is selected by the interface function library or determined by newly building an interface (see fig. 4); while the media allows for direct editing or drop-down selection of any product in the structure (see fig. 3);
and 5: the relationship between the two parts after the 'determination' is clicked is directly distinguished in the block diagram by connecting lines of different interface types and colors (see fig. 2), the connection relationship can be edited and changed by right clicking, and the interface relationship is displayed under the product corresponding to the structure tree (see fig. 6) and the interface analysis matrix (see fig. 5) after the interface relationship is stored in the block diagram.
Step 6: interface relation can be double-clicked on the interface analysis matrix (see fig. 5), and the connection relation is reselected in the interface function library; in addition, the connected parts are clicked in the block diagram, and then the connected objects can be changed after other parts are clicked, and the connected objects are synchronized into the interface analysis and structure tree.
And 7: and clicking a right interface function button on the structural tree for analysis, completing failure chain analysis of the interface through function failure matrix analysis in the system, and recording a final analysis result into a DFMEA report.
In conclusion, the invention clearly shows the specific interface relationship and combines the analysis process of the seven-step method required by the new FMEA manual through simple operation to prevent missing analysis or general analysis.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the functions of the various methods in the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by computer programs. When all or part of the functions of the above embodiments are implemented by a computer program, the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a hard disk, etc., and the program is executed by a computer to realize the above functions. For example, the program may be stored in a memory of the device, and when the program in the memory is executed by the processor, all or part of the functions described above may be implemented. In addition, when all or part of the functions in the above embodiments are implemented by a computer program, the program may be stored in a storage medium such as a server, another computer, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a flash disk, or a removable hard disk, and may be downloaded or copied to a memory of a local device, or may be version-updated in a system of the local device, and when the program in the memory is executed by a processor, all or part of the functions in the above embodiments may be implemented.
The present invention has been described in terms of specific examples, which are provided to aid understanding of the invention and are not intended to be limiting. For a person skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for interface relationship analysis using a block diagram tool, comprising:
a triggering step, dragging a part to another part through a mouse, and triggering an interface relation pop-up box;
setting, namely setting an interface type and an interface function in the pop-up box, determining the interface relation content of the interface, and forming an interface analysis matrix;
the connection step, the interface relation between two parts is displayed in the block diagram, and the interface relation between every two different parts is connected and distinguished by different interface type colors;
synchronizing the interface relation to a product lower display and interface analysis matrix corresponding to the structure tree;
and an analysis step, clicking an interface function on the structural tree to perform function failure matrix analysis, completing failure chain analysis of the interface, and finally recording an analysis result into a DFMEA report.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the interface relationship pop-up box further provides a medium that can be directly edited or drop-down selected for products in the structure.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the interface relationship content is determined by an interface function library selection or a newly created interface.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the interface analysis matrix is configured with interface relationships and the connection relationships are reselected from an interface function library.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein clicking on a connected part in the block diagram changes the connected object after clicking on another part and synchronizes to the interface analysis and structure tree.
6. An apparatus for interface relationship analysis using a block diagram tool, comprising:
the triggering module is used for dragging the part to another part through a mouse and triggering an interface relation pop-up box;
the setting module is used for setting the interface type and the interface function in the pop-up box, determining the interface relation content and forming an interface analysis matrix;
the connection module is used for displaying the interface relationship between two parts in the block diagram, and the interface relationships between every two different parts are connected and distinguished by different interface type colors;
the synchronization module is used for synchronizing the interface relation to a product lower display and interface analysis matrix corresponding to the structure tree;
and the analysis module is used for clicking the interface function on the structural tree to perform function failure matrix analysis, completing failure chain analysis of the interface, and recording the final analysis result into the DFMEA report.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the setup module is further configured to setup a medium that can directly edit or drop-down select a product in the structure.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the setting module is further configured to set interface relationships on the interface analysis matrix and reselect connection relationships in the interface function library.
9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the setup module is further configured to click on the connected component in the block diagram, and then click on another component to change the connected object.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program executable by a processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1-5.
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| CN202010140108.6A CN111368425B (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Method and device for analyzing interface relation by using block diagram tool |
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| CN202010140108.6A CN111368425B (en) | 2020-03-03 | 2020-03-03 | Method and device for analyzing interface relation by using block diagram tool |
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