Dustproof integral type computer mainframe dispels heat
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computers, in particular to a heat-dissipation and dust-prevention integrated computer mainframe box.
Background
The computer mainframe refers to a container for placing a motherboard and other main components in a computer hardware system, and generally includes a CPU, a memory, a hard disk, an optical drive, a power supply, and other input/output controllers and interfaces, such as a USB controller, a video card, a network card, a sound card, etc., the container located in the mainframe is generally called an interior, and the container located outside the mainframe is generally called an exterior.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a heat-dissipation and dust-prevention integrated computer mainframe box, which aims to solve the problems that the conventional computer mainframe box proposed in the background art is often separated in heat dissipation and dust removal, so that the movement and placement of a computer mainframe are inconvenient, and the heat dissipation and dust removal effects are poor.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a heat-dissipation and dust-prevention integrated computer mainframe box comprises a mainframe box body, wherein a first exhaust fan is fixed at the top of the mainframe box body, a first purifying box is fixed at the top of the first exhaust fan, a first gas collecting hood is fixed at an inlet at the top of the first purifying box, an outlet at the bottom of the first purifying box is fixedly connected with an inlet of the first exhaust fan, an outlet of the first exhaust fan is fixedly connected with one end of a gas outlet main pipe, the other end of the gas outlet main pipe is inserted into the mainframe box body, a first pipe cap is fixed at the end of the gas outlet main pipe, a gas outlet branch pipe is vertically arranged at the bottom of the gas outlet main pipe in the mainframe box body, a second pipe cap is fixed at the bottom of the gas outlet branch pipe, a gas outlet hole is arranged on the surface of the gas outlet branch pipe, a bottom support is arranged at the bottom of the mainframe box body, and a second purifying box and a second exhaust fan are, the import of second air exhauster and the one end fixed connection of intake pipe, the other end of intake pipe inserts the mainframe box body and its end fixing has the third pipe cap, the top of this internal intake pipe of mainframe box is provided with the second gas collecting channel, the top of second gas collecting channel is provided with the perforated plate, the import fixed connection of pipeline and second purifying box is passed through in the export of second air exhauster, the second purifying box includes box and case lid, be provided with first filter screen and filter core in the box respectively, first filter screen and installation card strip joint, filter core and installation fixture block joint, installation card strip and installation fixture block are all fixed on the medial surface of box, be provided with wire net and handle on the surface of case lid respectively.
Preferably, the number of the air outlet header pipes and the number of the air inlet pipes are four, and the four air outlet header pipes and the four air inlet pipes are respectively and uniformly arranged in the main case body in a matrix shape.
Preferably, the inside of first purifying box is provided with third filter screen and fourth filter screen respectively, the aperture of fourth filter screen is less than the aperture of third filter screen.
Preferably, the venthole is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the venthole is the even setting of dot matrix form on the surface of branch pipe of giving vent to anger, the branch pipe of giving vent to anger is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of the branch pipe of giving vent to anger equidistant setting is in the bottom of house steward of giving vent to anger.
Preferably, the second gas collecting hood is provided with a plurality of second gas collecting hoods, and the plurality of second gas collecting hoods are arranged at the top of the gas inlet pipe at equal intervals.
Preferably, the air outlet main pipe and the air inlet pipe outside the main case body are wrapped by buffer rubber sleeves.
Preferably, the first filter screen is planar, and the filter element is cylindrical.
Preferably, the filter core includes bottom plate, second filter screen and roof, be provided with the bulge loop around the roof, the bulge loop cooperatees with the case lid, just be provided with the sealing washer between bulge loop and the case lid.
Preferably, the steel wire mesh is arranged at the outlet of the top plate.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the first exhaust fan, the first purification box, the second exhaust fan and the second purification box are arranged, so that the main case body can simultaneously have a heat dissipation and dust removal function, external cold air is sucked into the main case body through the first exhaust fan to cool components in the main case body, the external cold air is purified through the first purification box before entering the main case body, the influence of external impurities on the components in the main case body is avoided, internal hot air and dust are pumped out of the main case body through the second exhaust fan, thus a heat dissipation circulation is realized, and the internal dust is thoroughly purified through the second purification box and then discharged into the environment, so that a dust removal effect is realized.
(2) According to the invention, the plurality of air outlet main pipes, the plurality of air outlet branch pipes and the plurality of air outlet holes are arranged, so that cold air entering the main case body can be dispersed, the uniformity is better, all components of the main case body can be cooled, and the cooling effect is greatly improved.
(3) According to the invention, the plurality of air inlet pipes and the plurality of second air collecting hoods are arranged, so that dust in the main case body can be comprehensively adsorbed, the dust enters the second purifying box, the first filter screen is firstly used for filtering and then is used for filtering, the double filtering ensures that the dust removal can be more thorough, and the first filter screen and the filter element are convenient to install and disassemble and can be taken out at regular time for cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the internal structure of a second purification box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an external view of a second purification box of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a view showing an internal structure of a first purification tank according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a main chassis body; 2. a first exhaust fan; 3. a first purge bin; 4. a first gas-collecting channel; 5. a gas outlet header pipe; 6. a first cap; 7. an air outlet branch pipe; 8. a second cap; 9. an air outlet; 10. a bottom bracket; 11. a second purge bin; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a third cap; 14. a second gas-collecting channel; 15. a perforated plate; 16. a box body; 17. a box cover; 18. a first filter screen; 19. a filter element; 20. installing a clamping strip; 21. mounting a clamping block; 22. a base plate; 23. a second filter screen; 24. a top plate; 25. a convex ring; 26. a seal ring; 27. steel wire mesh; 28. a handle; 29. a third filter screen; 30. a fourth filter screen; 31. a second exhaust fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a heat-dissipation and dust-prevention integrated computer mainframe box comprises a mainframe box body 1, a first exhaust fan 2 is fixed at the top of the mainframe box body 1, a first purifying box 3 is fixed at the top of the first exhaust fan 2, a first gas collecting hood 4 is fixed at the top inlet of the first purifying box 3, the bottom outlet of the first purifying box 3 is fixedly connected with the inlet of the first exhaust fan 2, the outlet of the first exhaust fan 2 is fixedly connected with one end of a main gas outlet pipe 5, the other end of the main gas outlet pipe 5 is inserted into the mainframe box body 1, the end part of the main gas outlet pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a first pipe cap 6, a branch gas outlet pipe 7 is vertically arranged at the bottom of the main gas outlet pipe 5 in the mainframe box body 1, a second pipe cap 8 is fixed at the bottom end of the branch gas outlet pipe 7, gas outlet holes 9 are arranged on the surface of the branch gas outlet pipe 7, a bottom bracket 10 is arranged at the bottom of the mainframe box body 1, a second purifying box, the inlet of a second exhaust fan 31 is fixedly connected with one end of an air inlet pipe 12, the other end of the air inlet pipe 12 is inserted into a main case body 1, and a third pipe cap 13 is fixed at the end part of the air inlet pipe 12, a second gas collecting hood 14 is arranged at the top of the air inlet pipe 12 in the main case body 1, a porous plate 15 is arranged above the second gas collecting hood 14, various components are arranged above the porous plate 15, the outlet of the second exhaust fan 31 is fixedly connected with the inlet of a second purifying case 11 through a pipeline, the second purifying case 11 comprises a case body 16 and a case cover 17, a first filter screen 18 and a filter element 19 are respectively arranged in the case body 16, the first filter screen 18 is clamped with an installation clamping strip 20, the filter element 19 is clamped with an installation clamping block 21, the installation clamping strip 20 and the installation clamping block 21 are both fixed on the inner side surface of the case body 16, a steel wire mesh 27 and a handle, handle 28 may facilitate opening of lid 17.
Four air outlet header pipes 5 and four air inlet pipes 12 are arranged, and the four air outlet header pipes 5 and the four air inlet pipes 12 are respectively uniformly arranged in the mainframe box body 1 in a matrix shape.
The inside of first purifying box 3 is provided with third filter screen 29 and fourth filter screen 30 respectively, and the aperture of fourth filter screen 30 is less than the aperture of third filter screen 29, and outside cold air adsorbs the purification through third filter screen 29 and fourth filter screen 30 before getting into mainframe box body 1, avoids outside impurity to influence the inside components and parts of mainframe box body 1.
The venthole 9 is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of venthole 9 is that the dot matrix form evenly sets up on the surface at branch pipe 7 of giving vent to anger, branch pipe 7 of giving vent to anger is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of branch pipe 7 of giving vent to anger equidistant setting is in the bottom of house steward 5 of giving vent to anger, through setting up a plurality of house steward 5 of giving vent to anger, a plurality of branch pipe 7 of giving vent to anger and a plurality of venthole 9, make the cold air that gets into in the mainframe box body 1 can spread out all around, the homogeneity is better, can dispel the heat to all components.
The second gas collecting channel 14 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of second gas collecting channel 14 equidistant setting is at the top of intake pipe 12, and a plurality of second gas collecting channel 14 evenly distributed can thoroughly adsorb the dust in the mainframe box body 1 totally in the bottom of mainframe box body 1.
All wrap up the buffering gum cover on 1 outside house steward 5 and the intake pipe 12 of giving vent to anger of mainframe box body, the buffering gum cover has the buffering guard action, can avoid the damage of house steward 5 and intake pipe 12 of giving vent to anger.
The first screen 18 is provided in a planar shape, and the filter element 19 is provided in a cylindrical shape.
The filter element 19 comprises a bottom plate 22, a second filter screen 23 and a top plate 24, a convex ring 25 is arranged around the top plate 24, the convex ring 25 is matched with the box cover 17, a sealing ring 26 is arranged between the convex ring 25 and the box cover 17, the sealing performance between the convex ring 25 and the box cover 17 is better due to the arrangement of the sealing ring 26, and dust-containing air is not easy to escape.
The steel wire mesh 27 is arranged at the outlet of the top plate 24, and the steel wire mesh 27 can prevent external paper and impurities from entering the filter element 19.
The working principle is as follows: through first air exhauster 2 with outside cold air suction in mainframe box body 1 in, components and parts in the mainframe box body 1 cool off, outside cold air purifies through first purifying box 3 before getting into mainframe box body 1, avoid outside impurity influence mainframe box body 1 inside components and parts, outside cold air can disperse four times through the 9 blowout of a plurality of ventholes, the homogeneity is better, the radiating effect obtains improving greatly, take inside hot-air and dust out mainframe box body 1 through second air exhauster 31, thereby realize the heat dissipation circulation, inside dust is discharged into in the environment after 11 thorough purifications of second purifying box, realize dust removal, whole device integral type design, compact structure is pleasing to the eye, also be convenient for lay, remove.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.