CN111365839B - Water heater - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN111365839B
CN111365839B CN201811600986.0A CN201811600986A CN111365839B CN 111365839 B CN111365839 B CN 111365839B CN 201811600986 A CN201811600986 A CN 201811600986A CN 111365839 B CN111365839 B CN 111365839B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
inlet pipe
water
water inlet
scale
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CN201811600986.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111365839A (en
Inventor
边文兵
赵小勇
盛保敬
孙强
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Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone Haier Water Heater Co Ltd
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Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone Haier Water Heater Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811600986.0A priority Critical patent/CN111365839B/en
Publication of CN111365839A publication Critical patent/CN111365839A/en
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Publication of CN111365839B publication Critical patent/CN111365839B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/18Water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/20Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
    • F24H1/201Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/0042Cleaning arrangements

Abstract

The invention discloses a water heater, which comprises an inner container, a water inlet pipe and a scale inhibition module containing a scale inhibitor, wherein the scale inhibition module is positioned in the inner container and arranged on the water inlet pipe, a blocking device is arranged in the scale inhibition module, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the blocking device, and water in the water inlet pipe enters the scale inhibition module from the first through holes and then is mixed with the dissolved scale inhibitor to enter the inner container. The scale inhibition module in the water heater is arranged in the inner container, does not occupy the external space, has good scale inhibition effect, does not influence a water inlet pipeline, slowly releases the scale inhibitor and has long service life.

Description

Water heater
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of water heaters, and particularly relates to a water heater.
Background
Domestic water storage formula electric water heater is by electric heating pipe provides the water in the heat heating inner bag, provide the hydrothermal device of bathing, can produce the incrustation scale at heating and heat preservation in-process, the accumulation of incrustation scale can influence the heat transfer efficiency of heating pipe on the one hand, lead to the inside high temperature of heating pipe, increase the probability of damage, on the other hand, the incrustation scale can breed the pollutant in inside at the deposit of inner bag, it is healthy to influence bathing quality of water, simultaneously along with the incrustation scale increases, can make inner bag water volume reduce, hot water output quantity is reduced, influence the bathing experience.
Patent CN201510639433.6 is a filtering device installed on a water inlet pipe, which contains filtering materials such as membrane filtration and scale inhibition. This patent is installed filter assembly on the inlet tube, and the filter core easily blocks up to inconvenient maintenance. Patent CN201520288197.3 installs the external interpolation device of water heater, and artificial addition antisludging agent reaches antisludging effect. The scheme needs to add liquid scale inhibitor, the addition amount is difficult to control, and the addition mode is complex and is difficult to operate.
Therefore, the water heater needs to be provided with the scale inhibition device which is arranged inside the inner container, does not occupy the external space, has good scale inhibition effect, does not influence the water inlet pipeline, slowly releases the scale inhibitor and has long service life.
The present invention has been made in view of this situation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the water heater with the scale inhibition device which is arranged in the inner container, does not occupy the external space, has good scale inhibition effect, does not influence the water inlet pipeline, slowly releases the scale inhibitor and has long service life.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a water heater, which comprises an inner container, a water inlet pipe and a scale inhibition module containing a scale inhibitor, wherein the scale inhibition module is positioned in the inner container and arranged on the water inlet pipe, a blocking device is arranged in the scale inhibition module, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the blocking device, and water in the water inlet pipe enters the scale inhibition module from the first through holes and then is mixed with the dissolved scale inhibitor to enter the inner container.
Further, the dirty module of hindering includes main part and upper cover, main part and upper cover enclose into first cavity, the inlet tube stretches into in the first cavity, blocking device sets up in first cavity and sets up around the inlet tube in the first cavity.
Furthermore, the bottom of the main body is provided with a first mounting hole, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe extends into the first chamber from the first mounting hole, and the blocking device is arranged around the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe.
Furthermore, the bottom of the main body is provided with a first mounting hole, the upper cover is correspondingly provided with a second mounting hole, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe extends into the first cavity from the first mounting hole and extends out of the first cavity from the second mounting hole to enter the inner container, the water inlet pipe between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole is provided with a water outlet hole, and the blocking device is arranged around the water outlet hole.
Further, the blocking device comprises one or more blocking plates, the blocking plates are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the main body, and the height of each blocking plate is smaller than or equal to that of the first chamber.
Preferably, the blocking device comprises a blocking plate, the blocking plate surrounds the water inlet pipe in the first chamber to form a hollow cylinder, and the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe or the water outlet hole is hidden in the cylinder.
Preferably, the blocking device comprises two same blocking plates, the height and the width of the two same blocking plates are the same as those of the first chamber, and the two blocking plates are respectively clamped at two sides of the water inlet pipe in the first cavity.
Preferably, the blocking device comprises four blocking plates, the width of each blocking plate is smaller than that of the first chamber, the four blocking plates form a box structure around the water inlet pipe in the first chamber, and the water outlet end or the water outlet hole of the water inlet pipe is hidden in the box structure.
Further, the scale inhibitor is arranged in the first cavity, and the size of the first communication hole is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor.
Furthermore, one or more second chambers are arranged on the upper cover, a plurality of second communication holes are formed in the bottom surface of each second chamber, the first chambers are communicated with the second chambers through the second communication holes, the scale inhibitor is contained in the second chambers, and the size of each second communication hole is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor.
Furthermore, a plurality of third communication holes are formed in the main body and/or the upper cover of the scale inhibition module, and water in the first chamber enters the inner container from the third communication holes;
preferably, when the scale inhibitor is disposed in the first chamber, the size of the third communication hole is smaller than the size of the scale inhibitor.
Further, set up first sealed pad between first mounting hole and the inlet tube, set up the sealed pad of second between second mounting hole and the inlet tube, blocking device is located between first sealed pad and the sealed pad of second.
Furthermore, the scale inhibition module further comprises a fixing sheet for fixing the first sealing gasket, the fixing sheet is arranged at the bottom of the main body and positioned outside the first chamber, and the first sealing gasket is positioned between the fixing sheet and the bottom of the main body.
After adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the scale inhibition module is arranged in the inner container, does not occupy the external space, has good scale inhibition effect and does not influence the water inlet pipeline; 2. the scale inhibitor contained in the scale inhibition module is slowly released, so that the service life is long;
3. the blocking device is arranged in the scale inhibition module, so that the scale inhibitor can be prevented from blocking a water outlet hole of the water inlet pipe, and impurities flowing out of the water inlet pipe can be blocked from polluting water in the liner;
4. a blocking device is arranged in the scale inhibition module to uniformly disperse water flowing out of the water inlet pipe.
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the scale inhibition module of example 1;
fig. 3 is an exploded view of the scale inhibition module of example 1;
4-6 are schematic diagrams of the scale inhibition module of example 2;
wherein: 100 is the inner bag, 200 is the inlet tube, 300 is the anti-scaling module, 310 is the main part, 311 is the second intercommunicating pore, 312 is the first sealed pad, 313 is the stationary blade, 314 is the third mounting hole, 320 is the upper cover, 321 is the second mounting hole, 322 is the second sealed pad, 324 is the fourth mounting hole, 330 is the first cavity, 340 is the stop device, 350 is the second cavity, 351 is the baffle, 400 is the outlet pipe.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "contacting," and "communicating" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
The water heater shown in fig. 1 comprises an inner container 100, a water inlet pipe 200 and a water outlet pipe 400, wherein the water inlet pipe 200 is arranged in the inner container 100, the water heater further comprises a scale inhibition module 300 containing a scale inhibitor, the scale inhibition module 300 is positioned in the inner container 100 and arranged on the water inlet pipe 200, and the scale inhibition module 300 can be arranged at any position of the water inlet pipe 200, preferably on the water inlet pipe 200 close to the bottom of the inner container 100. The scale inhibition module 300 can be installed at the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 200, or on the pipe body of the water inlet pipe 200, when installed at the pipe body of the water inlet pipe 200, the water inlet pipe 200 is communicated with the scale inhibition module 300, that is, the water in the water inlet pipe 200 partially flows into the scale inhibition module 300, and when installed at the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 200, the water in the water inlet pipe 200 completely flows into the scale inhibition module 300 and then enters the inner container 100. The scale inhibitor contained in the scale inhibition module 300 is a granular solid filter material, and after being soaked in water, a scale inhibition factor is generated, and the saturated concentration of the scale inhibitor in the water is lower than 3 mg/L. The scale inhibition module 300 is arranged in the inner container 100, does not occupy the external space, and avoids blocking the water inlet pipe 200 by utilizing the scale inhibition principle that scale inhibition factors are generated by dissolving solid particles of scale inhibitors. Meanwhile, the scale inhibitor has low solubility, low saturation concentration and long service life, and avoids the trouble of frequently replacing or adding the scale inhibitor. The scale inhibition module 300 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 200, and the whole or part of the water flowing out of the water inlet pipe 200 can generate little or even no scale through heating after passing through the scale inhibition module 300. Meanwhile, the blocking device 340 is arranged in the scale inhibition module 300, a plurality of first communication holes are arranged on the blocking device, and water in the water inlet pipe 200 enters the scale inhibition module 300 from the first communication holes and then is mixed with the dissolved scale inhibitor to enter the inner container 100. Blocking device 340 can avoid on the one hand the antisludging agent of large granule to cause the jam to inlet tube 200, and on the other hand still avoids coming from the impurity entering inner bag 100 in the inlet tube 200, guarantees user's water safety, and a plurality of first through-holes that set up on the blocking device 340 still play the effect that distributes rivers to the water that flows from inlet tube 200 simultaneously.
Further, the scale inhibitor is active carbon, quartz sand, ceramic balls, medical stone, calcium sulfite and the like. The scale inhibitor is a solid slow-release scale inhibitor, the concentration of effective scale inhibiting components in saturated release is not higher than 3ppm, and the effective scale inhibiting concentration is lower than 0.3 ppm.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the scale inhibiting module 300 includes a main body 310 and an upper cover 320, and the main body 310 and the upper cover 320 are detachably connected to facilitate the assembly of the scale inhibiting module 300 on the water inlet pipe 200. The main body 310 and the upper cover 320 enclose a first chamber 330, the scale inhibitor is contained in the first chamber 330, the size of the first communication hole on the blocking device 340 is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor, the water inlet pipe 200 extends into the first chamber 330, the blocking device 340 is arranged in the first chamber 330 and surrounds the water inlet pipe 200 in the first chamber 330, thus the scale inhibitor in the first chamber 330 is prevented from blocking the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 200, meanwhile, the water flowing into the first chamber 330 from the water inlet pipe 200 can be filtered, and the impurities are prevented from entering the inner container 100 to influence the water safety of a user. The blocking means 340 may be disposed either under the upper cover 320 or on the bottom surface of the main body 310. In addition, the arrangement of the blocking device 340 around the inlet pipe 200 in the first chamber 330 can evenly distribute the water flowing out from the inlet pipe 200, thereby ensuring that the water is evenly distributed in the first chamber 330.
Further, the bottom of the main body 310 is provided with a first mounting hole, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 200 extends into the first chamber 330 from the first mounting hole, at this time, the water in the water inlet pipe 200 flows out from the water outlet end and then completely enters the first chamber 330, the scale inhibition effect of the scale inhibitor can be effectively improved, and the blocking device 340 is arranged around the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 200.
Or, the bottom of the main body 310 is provided with a first mounting hole, the upper cover 320 is correspondingly provided with a second mounting hole 321, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 200 extends into the first chamber 330 from the first mounting hole, extends out of the first chamber 330 from the second mounting hole 321 to enter the inner container 100, the water inlet pipe 200 between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole 321 is provided with a water outlet hole, water in the water inlet pipe 200 enters the first chamber 330 from the water outlet hole, at this time, part of the water in the water inlet pipe 200 enters the first chamber 330 from the water outlet hole, the other part of the water enters the inner container 100 through the water outlet end, on the premise that the scale inhibition effect is ensured, the efficiency of the water inlet pipe 200 filling the inner container 100 is not affected, and the blocking device 340 is arranged around the water outlet hole.
Further, a third mounting hole 314 is formed at the bottom of the main body 310, and correspondingly, a fourth mounting hole 324 is formed above the upper cover 320, the end of the water outlet pipe 400 extends into the first chamber 330 from the third mounting hole 314 and extends into the inner container 100 from the second mounting hole 321, and the water inlet pipe 200 is not communicated with the first chamber 330. The scale inhibition module 300 is simultaneously arranged on the water inlet pipe 200 and the water outlet pipe 400, so that the installation stability of the scale inhibition module 300 is ensured.
Further, the blocking device 340 includes one or more blocking plates, the blocking plates are disposed perpendicular to the bottom surface of the main body 310, and the height of the blocking plates is less than or equal to the height of the main body 310. The arrangement of the blocking device 340 enables the blocking device 340 to completely surround the water inlet pipe 200 in the vertical space of the first chamber 330, so as to ensure that water flowing out from the water outlet end or the water outlet hole of the water inlet pipe 200 can not enter the first chamber 330 until passing through the blocking device 340.
Preferably, the blocking means 340 comprises a blocking plate, which forms a hollow cylinder around the inlet pipe 200 in the first chamber 330, but the outlet end or outlet hole of the inlet pipe 200 is hidden in the cylinder. Specifically, when the outlet end of the inlet tube 200 is located in the first chamber 330, the height of the hollow cylinder formed by the first blocking plate is less than or equal to the height of the first chamber 330. When the height of the hollow cylinder is equal to the height of the first chamber 330, both ends of the hollow cylinder are in contact with the upper cover 320 of the blocking device 340 and the bottom surface of the main body 310, respectively. The hollow cylinder has openings with the same size at the bottom and the top, the first mounting hole is located in the opening at the bottom, and the top opening is directly blocked by the upper cover 320. When the height of the hollow cylinder is less than that of the first chamber 330, the bottom of the hollow cylinder contacts the bottom surface of the main body 310, only the bottom of the hollow cylinder has an opening, the top of the hollow cylinder has no opening, the first mounting hole is located in the bottom opening, and a plurality of first communication holes are also formed in the top of the hollow cylinder to allow water to pass through.
When the water inlet pipe 200 passes through the first chamber 330, the height of the hollow cylinder formed by the first blocking plate is less than or equal to the height of the first chamber 330. When the height of the hollow cylinder is equal to the height of the first chamber 330, both ends of the hollow cylinder are in contact with the upper cover 320 of the blocking device 340 and the bottom surface of the main body 310, respectively. The hollow cylinder has openings of the same size at the bottom and top, the first mounting hole is located in the opening at the bottom, and the second mounting hole 321 is located at the top opening. When the height of the hollow cylinder is smaller than that of the first chamber 330, the bottom of the hollow cylinder is in contact with the bottom surface of the main body 310, the bottom and the top of the hollow cylinder are provided with openings with different sizes, the top opening is smaller than the bottom opening, the size of the bottom opening is the same as that of the water inlet pipe 200, the water inlet pipe 200 is distributed to penetrate through the bottom opening and the top opening of the hollow cylinder, the tightness of the assembly position of the blocking device 340 and the water inlet pipe 200 is ensured due to the fact that the top opening is the same as that of the water inlet pipe 200, the scale inhibitor in the first chamber 330 is prevented from entering the blocking device 340 to block a water outlet hole, and meanwhile, impurities in water flowing out of the water inlet pipe 200 are also prevented from directly entering the first chamber 330. In this case, first through-openings are likewise provided in the top of the hollow cylinder for the passage of water.
Preferably, the blocking device 340 includes two identical blocking plates, the height and width of the two identical blocking plates are the same as the height and width of the first chamber 330, the two blocking plates are respectively clamped at two sides of the water inlet pipe 200 in the first chamber and are perpendicular to the side wall parallel to the water flow direction in the first chamber 330, and this arrangement can satisfy any arrangement form of the water inlet pipe 200 in the first chamber 330.
Preferably, the blocking device 340 includes four blocking plates, the four blocking plates are communicated or different, the widths of the four blocking plates are smaller than the width of the first chamber 330, the four blocking plates form a box structure around the water inlet pipe 200 in the first chamber 330, and the water outlet end or the water outlet hole of the water inlet pipe 200 is hidden in the box structure. Specifically, when the outlet end of the inlet tube 200 is positioned in the first chamber 330, the height of the box structure formed by the four blocking plates is less than or equal to the height of the first chamber 330. When the height of the case is equal to that of the first chamber 330, the top and bottom of the case are in contact with the upper cover 320 and the bottom surface of the main body 310, respectively. The bottom and the top of the box body are provided with openings with the same size, the first mounting hole is positioned in the opening at the bottom, and the opening at the top is directly blocked by the upper cover 320. When the height of the box body is less than the height of the first chamber 330, the bottom of the box body contacts the bottom surface of the main body 310, the bottom of the box body has an opening, the top of the box body has no opening, the first mounting hole is located in the bottom opening, and a plurality of first communication holes are also arranged at the top of the box body so as to allow water to pass through.
When the water inlet pipe 200 passes through the first chamber 330, the height of the box structure formed by the four blocking plates is less than or equal to the height of the first chamber 330. When the height of the case is equal to that of the first chamber 330, both ends of the case are in contact with the upper cover 320 of the blocking device 340 and the bottom surface of the main body 310, respectively. The bottom and the top of the case have openings of the same size, and the first mounting hole is located in the opening of the bottom and the second mounting hole 321 is located in the opening of the top. When the height of the box is less than the height of the first chamber 330, the bottom of the box contacts the bottom surface of the main body 310, the bottom and the top of the box are provided with openings with different sizes, the top opening is smaller than the bottom opening, the size of the bottom opening is the same as that of the water inlet pipe 200, the water inlet pipe 200 respectively passes through the bottom opening and the top opening of the box, and the sealing performance of the assembly position of the blocking device 340 and the water inlet pipe 200 is ensured due to the fact that the top opening and the water inlet pipe 200 are the same in size, the scale inhibitor in the first chamber 330 is prevented from entering the blocking device 340 and blocking the water outlet holes, and meanwhile, impurities in water flowing out of the water inlet pipe 200 are prevented from directly entering the first chamber 330. At this time, a plurality of first communication holes are also arranged at the top of the box body so as to enable water to pass through.
Further, a plurality of third communication holes are formed in the main body 310 and/or the upper cover 320 of the scale inhibition module 300, and water in the first chamber 330 enters the inner container 100 through the third communication holes; when the scale inhibitor is disposed in the first chamber 330, in order to prevent the scale inhibitor from entering the inner bladder 100 from the third communication holes, the size of the third communication holes is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor.
Further, in order to ensure the firmness and tightness of the assembly between the scale inhibition module 300 and the water inlet pipe 200, a first sealing gasket 312 is arranged between the first mounting hole and the water inlet pipe 200, a second sealing gasket 322 is arranged between the second mounting hole 321 and the water inlet pipe 200, and the blocking device 340 is positioned between the first sealing gasket 312 and the second sealing gasket 322. The scale inhibition module 300 further comprises a fixing plate 313 for fixing the first sealing gasket 312, the fixing plate 313 is disposed at the bottom of the main body 310 and is located outside the first chamber 330, and the first sealing gasket 312 is located between the fixing plate 313 and the bottom of the main body 310.
Further, the upper cover 320 is made of plastic or metal, and because the upper cover 320 is close to the heating pipe, stainless steel or heat-resistant plastic, such as PPS, nylon, etc., is preferable. The upper cover 320 presses the second gasket 322 to be locked with the main body 310 by a screw, or the upper cover 320 is press-fitted to the main body 310. During the assembly of the water heater, the gasket is not dropped when the water inlet pipe 200 is inserted into the inner container 100. The first gasket 312 is pressed by the fixing piece 313, and the fixing piece 313 and the main body 310 are welded and fixed. The first sealing pad 312 and the second sealing pad 322 are made of rubber or silicone, and have a hardness of 15-70 (shore a), preferably 15-40 degrees, so as to ensure that the water inlet pipe 200 is convenient to install. The structure can ensure the hot water output rate of the water heater, and water cannot be leaked.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that one or more second chambers 350 are disposed on the upper cover 320, a plurality of second communication holes 311 are disposed on the bottom surface of the second chambers 350, the second communication holes 311 communicate the first chamber 330 with the second chambers 350, the scale inhibitor is accommodated in the second chambers 350, and the size of the second communication holes 311 is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor. The second chamber 350 may be disposed on an upper surface of the upper cover 320. May be provided on the lower surface of the upper cover 320. The blocking means 340 in the first chamber 330 mainly prevents impurities in the water flowing out of the water inlet pipe 200 from entering the first chamber 330 and plays a role of distributing the water flow
The second chamber 350 may be disposed in a plurality of manners, specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the second chamber 350 is divided into a water inlet chamber and a water outlet chamber, the scale inhibitor is accommodated in any chamber, and a communicating portion is further disposed between the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber, and the communicating portion communicates the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber. The water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber are separated by a partition 351 arranged in the second chamber 350, the partition 351 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the second chamber 350 and extends downwards from the bottom surface of the second chamber 350 to be connected with the bottom surface of the first chamber 330 along the vertical direction, and the height of the partition 351 is less than or equal to that of the second chamber 350; when the height of the partition 351 is less than the height of the second chamber 350, the communication portion is a gap between the end of the partition 351 and the top of the second chamber 350; when the height of the partition 351 is equal to that of the second chamber 350, the communicating parts are a plurality of fourth communicating holes which are arranged at the upper part of the partition 351 and are used for communicating the water inlet chamber with the water outlet chamber, and the size of the fourth communicating holes is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor.
Or, as shown in fig. 6, the bottom surface of the second chamber 350 is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of fifth communication holes are further arranged on the side surface of the second chamber 350, and the size of the fifth communication holes is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor; the side of the second chamber 350 far from the inlet pipe 200 extends downward to be connected with the bottom of the first chamber 330, the bottom of the accommodating chamber is inclined from the side near the inlet pipe 200 to the side far from the inlet pipe 200 to form an inclined plane with a certain radian, and the fifth communication hole is provided on the side far from the inlet pipe 200.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, for better scale inhibition effect, two second chambers 350 are provided, and the two second chambers 350 are distributed on the upper covers 320 at both sides of the water inlet pipe 200.
Example 3
The difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 2 is that the scale inhibiting module 300 of the present embodiment includes a baffle, the baffle is disposed at the bottom of the inner container 100, a water channel is disposed between the baffle and the bottom of the inner container 100, the water channel may be a channel directly formed by the bottom of the water inlet pipe 200 and the bottom of the inner container 100, or a special channel is disposed between the baffle and the bottom of the inner container 100, at this time, the baffle is a part of the water channel, the water channel is disposed at the bottom of the inner container 100, the water inlet pipe 200 is communicated with the water channel, one or more second chambers 350 are disposed above/below the baffle, a second communicating hole 311 is disposed at the bottom of the second chamber 350, the scale inhibitor is accommodated in the second chamber 350, and the size of the second communicating hole 311 is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor. The blocking device 340 is arranged below the baffle, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 200 is located in the water channel, or a first mounting hole is formed in the baffle, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 200 enters the inner container 100 from the first mounting hole, a communication hole is formed in the part, located in the water channel, of the water inlet pipe 200, and the blocking device 340 surrounds the distribution, located in the water channel, of the water inlet pipe 200.
The second chamber 350 may be disposed on the upper surface of the baffle. Or on the lower surface of the baffle. The blocking device 340 mainly prevents impurities in the water flowing from the water inlet pipe 200 from entering the water channel and plays a role in distributing the water flow
The second chamber 350 may be disposed in multiple ways, specifically, the second chamber 350 is divided into a water inlet chamber and a water outlet chamber, the scale inhibitor is accommodated in any chamber, and a communicating portion is further disposed between the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber, and the communicating portion communicates the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber. The water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber are separated by a partition 351 arranged in the second chamber 350, the partition 351 is perpendicular to the bottom surface of the second chamber 350 and extends downwards from the bottom surface of the second chamber 350 to be connected with the bottom surface of the inner container 100 along the vertical direction, and the height of the partition 351 is less than or equal to that of the second chamber 350; when the height of the partition 351 is less than the height of the second chamber 350, the communication portion is a gap between the end of the partition 351 and the top of the second chamber 350; when the height of the partition 351 is equal to that of the second chamber 350, the communicating parts are a plurality of fourth communicating holes which are arranged at the upper part of the partition 351 and are used for communicating the water inlet chamber with the water outlet chamber, and the size of the fourth communicating holes is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor.
Or, the bottom surface of the second chamber 350 is obliquely arranged, and a plurality of fifth communication holes are further arranged on the side surface of the second chamber 350, and the size of the fifth communication holes is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor; the side surface of the second chamber 350 far from the water inlet pipe 200 extends downward to be connected with the bottom surface of the inner container 100, the bottom surface of the accommodating chamber is inclined from the side surface close to the water inlet pipe 200 to the side surface far from the water inlet pipe 200 to form an inclined surface with a certain radian, and the fifth communication hole is arranged on the side surface far from the water inlet pipe 200.
Preferably, two second chambers 350 are provided, and the two second chambers 350 are disposed on the baffle plates at both sides of the inlet pipe 200.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A water heater comprises an inner container and a water inlet pipe, and is characterized by also comprising a scale inhibition module containing a scale inhibitor, wherein the scale inhibition module is positioned in the inner container and arranged on the water inlet pipe;
the scale inhibition module comprises a main body and an upper cover, wherein the main body and the upper cover enclose a first chamber, the bottom of the main body is provided with a first mounting hole, the upper cover is correspondingly provided with a second mounting hole, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe extends into the first chamber from the first mounting hole, extends out of the first chamber from the second mounting hole and enters the inner container, and the water inlet pipe between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole is provided with a water outlet hole;
the blocking device comprises one or more blocking plates, the blocking device is arranged in the first chamber and surrounds the water outlet hole, and the first communication hole is formed in the blocking plates.
2. The water heater of claim 1, wherein the baffle is disposed perpendicular to the bottom surface of the body, and the height of the baffle is less than or equal to the height of the first chamber.
3. The water heater of claim 1, wherein the blocking means comprises a blocking plate that forms a hollow cylinder around the inlet pipe in the first chamber, the outlet end of the inlet pipe or the outlet opening being hidden in the cylinder.
4. The water heater according to claim 1, wherein the blocking device comprises two identical blocking plates, the height and width of the two identical blocking plates are the same as those of the first chamber, and the two blocking plates are respectively clamped at two sides of the water inlet pipe in the first chamber.
5. The water heater of claim 1, wherein the blocking device comprises four blocking plates, the four blocking plates have a width smaller than that of the first chamber, the four blocking plates form a box structure around the water inlet pipe in the first chamber, and the water outlet end or the water outlet hole of the water inlet pipe is hidden in the box structure.
6. The water heater of any one of claims 1-5, wherein the scale inhibitor is disposed in the first chamber, and the size of the first communication hole is smaller than the size of the scale inhibitor.
7. The water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein one or more second chambers are arranged on the upper cover, a plurality of second communication holes are arranged on the bottom surface of each second chamber, the second communication holes are used for communicating the first chamber with the second chamber, the scale inhibitor is contained in the second chambers, and the size of each second communication hole is smaller than that of the scale inhibitor.
8. The water heater according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the main body and/or the upper cover of the scale inhibition module is provided with a plurality of third communication holes, and water in the first chamber enters the inner container from the third communication holes.
9. The water heater of claim 8, wherein the size of the third communication hole is smaller than the size of the scale inhibitor when the scale inhibitor is disposed in the first chamber.
10. The water heater according to claim 8, wherein a first gasket is disposed between the first mounting hole and the water inlet pipe, a second gasket is disposed between the second mounting hole and the water inlet pipe, and the blocking device is disposed between the first gasket and the second gasket.
11. The water heater of claim 10, wherein the scale inhibiting module further comprises a fixing plate for fixing the first sealing gasket, the fixing plate is disposed at the bottom of the main body and is located outside the first chamber, and the first sealing gasket is located between the fixing plate and the bottom of the main body.
CN201811600986.0A 2018-12-26 2018-12-26 Water heater Active CN111365839B (en)

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6295411B1 (en) * 1996-05-17 2001-09-25 Electronic De-Scaling 2000, Inc. Method and apparatus for preventing scale buildup on electric heating elements
CN204625329U (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-09-09 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 For water-heater antiscale filtration unit and there is its water-heater
CN204630059U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-09-09 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 For water heater medicament adding device and there is its water heater
CN106524513B (en) * 2015-09-15 2020-01-10 青岛经济技术开发区海尔热水器有限公司 Water heater capable of improving water purification effect
CN205174791U (en) * 2015-09-30 2016-04-20 艾欧史密斯(中国)热水器有限公司 Water heater
CN207276356U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-04-27 上海戈马环保科技有限公司 A kind of antiscaling device

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