CN111365815A - Air conditioner and control method thereof - Google Patents

Air conditioner and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111365815A
CN111365815A CN201811594438.1A CN201811594438A CN111365815A CN 111365815 A CN111365815 A CN 111365815A CN 201811594438 A CN201811594438 A CN 201811594438A CN 111365815 A CN111365815 A CN 111365815A
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China
Prior art keywords
noise
air conditioner
preset
value
parameter
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CN201811594438.1A
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CN111365815B (en
Inventor
孙婷
孔令波
王宪强
蔡婷婷
柯靖
侯延慧
张培虎
郝本华
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201811594438.1A priority Critical patent/CN111365815B/en
Publication of CN111365815A publication Critical patent/CN111365815A/en
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56—Remote control
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00—Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/40—Noise
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner and a control method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of air conditioners. The air conditioner comprises a remote controller arranged in the air conditioner, a first sensor used for detecting a first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller, and a second sensor arranged in the air conditioner and used for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner; the control method comprises the following steps: acquiring a first noise parameter of the surrounding environment of the remote controller and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during the steady-state operation of the air conditioner; determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter; if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode. The air conditioner control method provided by the invention realizes dynamic control of noise generated by the air conditioner, and avoids the problem that the use experience of a user is influenced by the sudden and sharp noise of the air conditioner under some conditions.

Description

Air conditioner and control method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner and a control method thereof.
Background
The quietness of the home environment is an important factor for determining the comfort of users, and the main factors influencing the quietness in the existing home environment are noises which are generated by various different noise sources and transmitted to the indoor, such as outdoor automobile sound, noise and the like, and noises generated in the operation process of indoor household appliances; among them, the air conditioner is a main noise source affecting the user experience, and according to the feedback opinions collected from the user, most of the complaints of many users about the noise of the air conditioner are that the ambient environment is very noisy when the users carry out various activities, and the users generally cannot feel the running sound of the air conditioner; when the user activity is reduced, other noise sources in the outdoor and indoor environment are small, and the noise value is low, the noise of the air conditioner in normal operation often becomes a main noise source influencing the indoor silence, for example, the user does not feel that the noise of the air conditioner is large because the audio frequency emitted by the playing device is large when the user watches the movie, but the user feels that the room is full of the noise of the air conditioner when the user wakes up when the user sleeps and the movie is played. This greatly affects the user rest and user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air conditioner and a control method thereof, aiming at solving the problem that the noise of the air conditioner is too large sometimes in the dynamic change process of the whole noise of the indoor environment. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a control method of an air conditioner, the air conditioner including a remote controller disposed in an air conditioner configuration, a first sensor for detecting a first noise parameter of an environment around the remote controller, and a second sensor disposed inside the air conditioner for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner itself; the control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first noise parameter of the surrounding environment of the remote controller and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during the steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the first noise parameter of the surroundings comprises an ambient noise value of the surroundings of the remote control; the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner noise value;
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
before determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation, the control method further includes:
comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value;
if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged;
and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets the preset mute mode switching condition.
In an optional implementation manner, the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, and each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation, comprising:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment of the remote controller;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
In an optional embodiment, the control method further comprises:
performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the environment around the remote controller;
and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
In an alternative embodiment, the controlling the muting pattern according to the noise frequency value comprises:
determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band;
and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
In an optional implementation manner, after obtaining the matching result of the preset frequency band, the control method further includes:
comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band;
and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
In an alternative embodiment, the determining a strategy for controlling the muting mode based on the comparison result between the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold of the matched preset frequency band includes:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner including:
an air conditioner main body;
the remote controller is arranged in the air conditioner configuration, and the first sensor is used for detecting a first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller;
the second sensor is arranged in the air conditioner main body and used for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner;
a controller provided in the air conditioner main body for:
acquiring a first noise parameter of the surrounding environment of the remote controller and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during the steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the first noise parameter of the surroundings comprises an ambient noise value of the surroundings of the remote control; the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner noise value;
the controller is specifically configured to: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
the controller is further configured to: before determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation,
comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value;
if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged;
and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets the preset mute mode switching condition.
In an optional implementation manner, the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, and each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the controller is specifically configured to:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment of the remote controller;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is further configured to:
performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the environment around the remote controller;
and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to:
determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band;
and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
In an optional implementation manner, the controller is further configured to, after obtaining a matching result of the preset frequency band, compare the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold of the matched preset frequency band;
and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
In an alternative embodiment, the controller is specifically configured to:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
The invention adopts the technical scheme and has the beneficial effects that:
the air conditioner control method provided by the invention can adjust the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the real-time monitored ambient environment of the remote controller and the noise parameter generated by the air conditioner in the steady-state operation process of the air conditioner, so that the noise generated by the air conditioner in the mute mode can be suitable for the ambient noise or lower than the ambient noise, the dynamic control of the noise generated by the air conditioner is realized, and the problem that the use experience of a user is influenced by the excessively sharp noise of the air conditioner in some cases is avoided.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to still another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to still another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to still another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to still another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to still another exemplary embodiment;
fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to still another exemplary embodiment;
wherein, 1, air conditioning; 11. an air conditioner main body; 12. a sensor; 121. a first sensor; 122. a second sensor; 13. a controller; 14. and a remote controller.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may incorporate structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. Embodiments may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term "invention" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single invention or inventive concept if more than one is in fact disclosed. Herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method or apparatus that comprises the element. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. As for the methods, products and the like disclosed by the embodiments, the description is simple because the methods correspond to the method parts disclosed by the embodiments, and the related parts can be referred to the method parts for description.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a control method for an air conditioner, which can be used to control noise generated by the air conditioner during operation, so as to avoid the problem that the noise value of the air conditioner is too large and affects the user experience. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s101, acquiring a first noise parameter of the ambient environment in the steady-state operation process of the air conditioner;
optionally, the air conditioner is provided with a sensor, and the sensor can be used for detecting a first noise parameter of the environment around the air conditioner; in this embodiment, the first noise parameter of the air conditioner ambient environment includes an ambient noise value of the ambient environment in decibels;
when the air conditioner is just started, the operation amplitude of components such as a compressor, a fan and the like is increased from small to small, so that the noise of the air conditioner is relatively large in the starting operation process; therefore, in step S101, in order to avoid excessive interference of noise of the air conditioner itself, the first noise parameter of the ambient environment is a detection operation performed after the air conditioner reaches a steady-state operation;
optionally, the manner of determining whether the air conditioner reaches the steady-state operation may be to start timing when the air conditioner is started to operate, and when the accumulated time duration of timing is greater than or equal to a set time duration, it may be determined that the air conditioner has reached the steady-state operation, and at this time, the operation of obtaining the first noise parameter in step S101 may be performed; when the accumulated time length of the timing is less than the set time length, the air conditioner can be judged not to reach the steady state operation, and the operation of acquiring the first noise parameter in the step S101 can not be executed for the moment;
for example, in an alternative embodiment, the set time period is 15 minutes, that is, the air conditioner is operated for 15 minutes before executing step S101, and when the air conditioner is operated for less than 15 minutes, step S101 is not executed for the moment.
S102, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to a first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation;
here, the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the first noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set;
for example, in one alternative embodiment, the set of noise ranges includes four noise ranges, a first noise range (De ≧ 41 decibels), a second noise range (41 > De ≧ 38), a third noise range (38 > De ≧ 31), a fourth noise range (31 > De); it should be understood that the number of noise ranges of the above noise range set and the decibel value range of each noise range are merely exemplary;
the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated by the air conditioner when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode, and the air conditioner noise value generated by the air conditioner when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the air conditioner noise value; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
optionally, the mute mode includes a first-level mute, a second-level mute, a third-level mute and a fourth-level mute, and noise values generated by the 4-level mute mode air conditioner during operation are sequentially reduced to 41 decibels, 38 decibels, 31 decibels and 22 decibels respectively; here, the mute mode corresponding to each noise range may be one in which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower noise threshold of the noise range, for example, for the second noise range in the foregoing, it may correspond to a mute mode of two-stage muting; alternatively, the mute mode corresponding to each noise range may be any one of the air conditioner noise values smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range, for example, for the second noise range, the mute mode may be any one of the second-level mute, the third-level mute, and the fourth-level mute;
therefore, the noise generated by the air conditioner in the silent mode can be suitable for the noise of the surrounding environment or lower than the noise of the surrounding environment, the dynamic control on the noise generated by the air conditioner is realized, and the problem that the use experience of a user is influenced by the excessively sharp noise of the air conditioner under partial conditions is avoided.
Optionally, step S102 may be further split into the following sub-steps to determine the silent mode of the air conditioner: determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment; and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Generally, since the functional components of the air conditioner adjusted when the air conditioner starts the silent mode can also affect the cooling/heating efficiency of the air conditioner, the air conditioner reduces the noise generated by the air conditioner by starting the silent mode on the premise of sacrificing the cooling/heating efficiency of the air conditioner, if the air conditioner starts the silent mode when the cooling mode is normally operated, the noise can be reduced by reducing the frequency of a compressor, reducing the rotating speed of an inner fan and the like, and at the moment, the cooling efficiency of an indoor environment by an indoor unit is reduced; the higher the grade of the silent mode is, namely the lower the noise value generated by the air conditioner per se is, the more the refrigeration/heating efficiency is sacrificed by the air conditioner; therefore, in step S102 of the present invention, on the premise of ensuring that the noise value generated by the air conditioner itself can not affect the quietness of the indoor environment, the muting mode with the largest noise value is selected as the enabled muting mode, so as to reduce the sacrifice amount of the cooling/heating efficiency of the air conditioner.
For example, for the third noise range in the foregoing, the selectable corresponding muting patterns include three-level muting and four-level muting, and in this case, the three-level muting with a slightly larger noise value may be selected as the muting pattern for which the air conditioner is enabled, corresponding to the third noise range.
And S103, controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Here, each mute mode is preset with the function unit adjusted by the air conditioner and the parameter adjustment range of the function unit; optionally, the functional components adjusted in the plurality of silent modes each include a compressor, an inner fan and a throttling device, and the adjustment parameters corresponding to each functional component are the frequency of the compressor, the rotating speed of the inner fan and the flow opening of the throttling device; generally, the parameter adjustment amplitude of each functional component in the mute mode is in a positive correlation with the level of the mute mode, that is, the higher the level of the mute mode is, the larger the parameter adjustment amplitude of the functional component is, for example, for the frequency adjustment of the compressor, the down-regulation amplitude of the frequency of the compressor corresponding to the first-stage mute is 20Hz, and the down-regulation amplitude of the frequency of the compressor corresponding to the fourth-stage mute is 100 Hz; and so on.
In this embodiment, in step S103, the operation state of the air conditioner may be controlled according to the functional component corresponding to the currently determined mute mode U I and the parameter adjustment range of the functional component, so that the noise value generated by the air conditioner after adjustment can be lower than the lower noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the mute mode, and at this time, the noise generated by the air conditioner itself is also lower than the environmental noise value of the environment around the air conditioner.
The control method of the air conditioner of the present invention further comprises the steps of: acquiring a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner in the steady-state operation process; performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the surrounding environment; and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Optionally, the invention further performs spectrum analysis according to the second noise parameter acquired by the sensor, and performs secondary adjustment on the muting mode according to the noise frequency value, so as to reduce uncomfortable feeling of the user caused by the noise with different frequency values generated by the air conditioner itself, and improve user experience.
Optionally, the controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value includes: determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band; and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
Here, the air conditioner is preset with a control strategy corresponding to noise frequency values of a high frequency band and a low frequency band; for example, for the noise frequency value of the high frequency band, the control strategy for the silent mode is to further adjust the parameter adjustment range of the functional component for silent mode adjustment, where the functional component for adjusting the noise frequency value of the high frequency band is mainly for the compressor and the fan, that is, when the noise frequency value is determined to belong to the high frequency band, the frequency of the compressor and the rotating speed of the fan can be reduced; and for the noise frequency value of the low frequency band, the control strategy of the silent mode is to further adjust the parameter adjusting amplitude of the functional component for adjusting the silent mode, and is different from the functional component for adjusting the high frequency band, and the functional component for adjusting the noise frequency value of the low frequency band is mainly directed at the throttling device, namely when the noise frequency value is determined to belong to the low frequency band, the flow opening of the throttling device can be reduced.
In another optional embodiment of the present invention, the method for controlling an air conditioner further includes: after a matching result of the preset frequency band is obtained, comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band; and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Specifically, when the noise frequency value matches a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode includes controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce frequency and the fan to reduce speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
The control steps of the air conditioner can be finely controlled according to the noise frequency of the air conditioner, and are not limited to the parameter of the noise value (decibel), so that the abnormal sound of the air conditioner can be effectively eliminated, the influence of the abrupt abnormal sound generated by the air conditioner is reduced, and the ear feeling of a user is improved; the air conditioner can reduce self noise, eliminate self abnormal sound and improve the air conditioner use sensitivity of users by adjusting the noise value and the noise frequency value generated by the mute mode to adapt to the environmental noise.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to still another exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 2, the present invention further provides another air conditioner control method, which can also be used to control the noise generated by the air conditioner during operation, so as to avoid the problem that the noise value of the air conditioner is too large to affect the user experience. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s201, acquiring a first noise parameter of the ambient environment of the air conditioner and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner in the steady-state operation process of the air conditioner;
optionally, the air conditioner applied by the control method includes a first sensor arranged at a top cover or a base of the air conditioner and used for detecting a first noise parameter of an environment around the air conditioner, and a second sensor arranged inside the air conditioner and used for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner;
step S201, obtaining a noise parameter through the corresponding detection of the first sensor and the second sensor;
in this embodiment, the first noise parameter of the air conditioner ambient environment includes an ambient noise value of the ambient environment in decibels; the second noise parameter that air conditioner self produced includes air conditioner noise value, and the unit is the decibel, and is optional, and the second sensor can set up in positions such as the inside air outlet of air conditioner, inside wind channel, fan holding chamber.
When the air conditioner is just started, the operation amplitude of components such as a compressor, a fan and the like is increased from small to small, so that the noise of the air conditioner is relatively large in the starting operation process; therefore, in order to avoid excessive interference of noise of the air conditioner itself, the first noise parameter of the ambient environment and the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner itself are detection operations performed after the air conditioner reaches a steady state operation;
s202, determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
optionally, in step S202, a noise difference parameter is determined according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
s203, if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation;
optionally, before the step S203 of determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset association relationship, the control method of the present invention further includes: comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value; if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged; and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets the preset mute mode switching condition.
For example, if the ambient noise value of the first noise parameter detected in step S201 is D1, and the air conditioner noise value of the second noise parameter is D2, the noise difference between the two is △ D-D2-D1, the preset difference threshold value of the air conditioner is △ De, if △ D < △ De, the sound parameter does not satisfy the preset mute mode switching condition, the operating state of the air conditioner is not changed, and if △ D ≧ △ De, the noise parameter satisfies the preset mute mode switching condition.
Optionally, the value of the difference threshold △ De preset by the air conditioner is 5 db.
The preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, and each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset association relationship in step S203 includes: determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment; and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Optionally, the specific execution process of determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset association relationship in step S203 may refer to the corresponding part of the foregoing embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
And S204, controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Optionally, the specific execution process of controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode in step S204 may refer to the corresponding parts of the embodiment of fig. 1, which are not described herein again.
Optionally, the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention further includes: performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the surrounding environment; and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Specifically, the controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value includes: determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band; and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
Optionally, after obtaining the matching result of the preset frequency band, the control method further includes: comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band; and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Optionally, the determining a policy for controlling the silent mode based on a comparison result between the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold of the matched preset frequency band includes:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
Here, the specific implementation process of performing spectrum analysis on the noise parameter and further adjusting the muting mode of the air conditioner according to the noise frequency value may refer to the corresponding part of the embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
The control steps of the air conditioner can be finely controlled according to the noise frequency of the air conditioner, and are not limited to the parameter of the noise value (decibel), so that the abnormal sound of the air conditioner can be effectively eliminated, the influence of the abrupt abnormal sound generated by the air conditioner is reduced, and the ear feeling of a user is improved; the air conditioner can reduce self noise, eliminate self abnormal sound and improve the air conditioner use sensitivity of users by adjusting the noise value and the noise frequency value generated by the mute mode to adapt to the environmental noise.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to still another exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention further provides another air conditioner control method, which can also be used to control the noise generated by the air conditioner during operation, so as to avoid the problem that the noise value of the air conditioner is too large to affect the user experience. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s301, acquiring a first noise parameter of the surrounding environment of the remote controller and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during the steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
optionally, the air conditioner applied by the control method includes a remote controller disposed in the air conditioner configuration, a first sensor for detecting a first noise parameter of an environment around the remote controller, and a second sensor disposed inside the air conditioner for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner itself;
here, compared to the first noise parameter of the air-conditioning surroundings detected in the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the present embodiment detects the first noise parameter of the remote controller surroundings; this is to consider that there is a difference in the layout of the internal environment of the house of the user, which causes a difference in the noise transmitted to different locations of the indoor environment, and the user is used to place the remote controller at a nearby location, so that the first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller detected in step S301 is closer to the noise condition intuitively perceived by the user in the indoor environment, and therefore, the air conditioning control based on the first noise parameter can better meet the actual needs of the user.
Step S301, obtaining noise parameters through corresponding detection of the first sensor and the second sensor;
in this embodiment, the first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller includes an environmental noise value of the environment around the remote controller, and the unit is decibel; the second noise parameter that air conditioner self produced includes air conditioner noise value, and the unit is the decibel, and is optional, and the second sensor can set up in positions such as the inside air outlet of air conditioner, inside wind channel, fan holding chamber.
When the air conditioner is just started, the operation amplitude of components such as a compressor, a fan and the like is increased from small to small, so that the noise of the air conditioner is relatively large in the starting operation process; therefore, in step S301, in order to avoid excessive interference of noise of the air conditioner itself, the first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller and the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner itself are detection operations performed after the air conditioner reaches a steady-state operation;
s302, determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
optionally, in step S302, a noise difference parameter is determined according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
s303, if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation;
optionally, before the step S303 is executed to determine the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset association relationship, the control method of the present invention further includes: comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value; if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged; and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets the preset mute mode switching condition.
For example, if the ambient noise value of the first noise parameter detected in step S301 is D1, and the air conditioner noise value of the second noise parameter is D2, the noise difference between the two is △ D-D2-D1, the preset difference threshold value of the air conditioner is △ De, if △ D < △ De, the sound parameter does not satisfy the preset mute mode switching condition, the operating state of the air conditioner is not changed, and if △ D ≧ △ De, the noise parameter satisfies the preset mute mode switching condition.
Optionally, the value of the difference threshold △ De preset by the air conditioner is 5 db.
The preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, and each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
step S303, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset association relationship, including: determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment of the remote controller; and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Optionally, based on the preset association relationship, the specific execution process of determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter in step S303 may refer to the corresponding part of the foregoing embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
And S304, controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Optionally, the specific execution process of controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode in step S304 may refer to the corresponding parts of the embodiment of fig. 1, which are not described herein again.
Optionally, the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention further includes: performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the surrounding environment; and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Specifically, the controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value includes: determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band; and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
Optionally, after obtaining the matching result of the preset frequency band, the control method further includes: comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band; and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Optionally, the determining a policy for controlling the silent mode based on a comparison result between the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold of the matched preset frequency band includes:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
Here, the specific implementation process of performing spectrum analysis on the noise parameter and further adjusting the muting mode of the air conditioner according to the noise frequency value may refer to the corresponding part of the embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
The control steps of the air conditioner can be finely controlled according to the noise frequency of the air conditioner, and are not limited to the parameter of the noise value (decibel), so that the abnormal sound of the air conditioner can be effectively eliminated, the influence of the abrupt abnormal sound generated by the air conditioner is reduced, and the ear feeling of a user is improved; the air conditioner can reduce self noise, eliminate self abnormal sound and improve the air conditioner use sensitivity of users by adjusting the noise value and the noise frequency value generated by the mute mode to adapt to the environmental noise.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention, according to still another exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 4, the present invention further provides another air conditioner control method, which can also be used to control the noise generated by the air conditioner during operation, so as to avoid the problem that the noise value of the air conditioner is too large to affect the user experience. Specifically, the control method mainly comprises the following steps:
s401, acquiring a first noise parameter of the ambient environment in the steady-state operation process of the air conditioner;
optionally, the specific execution process of step S401 may refer to step S101 in the embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again;
s402, determining a matched preset incidence relation according to the current moment;
here, there is a difference in the user's tolerance to noise at the same decibel volume at different times, such as 40 decibels of noise, which may be less noticeable when the user is active during the day; when the user has a rest at night, 40 decibels of noise are obvious, and the rest of the user is influenced; therefore, the invention aims at different incidence relations which are respectively preset at different moments to apply the mute control when the air conditioner operates at different moments every day.
Optionally, the air conditioner is preset with at least two association relations, and noise ranges in the noise range sets represented by the at least two associations are different;
the current time includes a daytime time and a night time, and for example, the time range of the daytime time may be set to 8 points to 20 points, and the time range of the night time may be set to 20 points to 8 points on the second day;
here, for the same muting pattern, the upper limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the muting pattern in the set of noise ranges represented by the first association relationship matching the daytime is greater than the upper limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the muting pattern in the set of noise ranges represented by the second association relationship matching the nighttime; optionally, the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the muting pattern in the noise range set represented by the first association relationship matched at the daytime is also greater than the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the muting pattern in the noise range set represented by the second association relationship matched at the night;
illustratively, for secondary silence (38 dB), the corresponding second noise range in the first correlation for daytime time matching is 43 > De ≧ 40 dB, and the corresponding second noise range in the second correlation for night time matching is 41 > De ≧ 38 dB; therefore, the air conditioner can be triggered to start the mute mode with a low noise value of the air conditioner at night more easily, and the noise reduction requirement of a user under the condition of needing mute at night and the like can be met.
S403, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation determined by matching;
here, the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the first noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, and each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
specifically, the determining, in step S403, a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset association relationship includes: determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment; and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Here, the specific execution process of step S403 may refer to step S102 in the embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
And S404, controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Optionally, the specific execution process of step S404 may refer to step S103 in the embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
Optionally, the control method of the air conditioner of the present invention further includes: acquiring a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner in the steady-state operation process; performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the surrounding environment; and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Specifically, the controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value includes: determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band; and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
After obtaining the matching result of the preset frequency band, the control method further comprises: comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band; and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Optionally, the determining a policy for controlling the silent mode based on a comparison result between the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold of the matched preset frequency band includes:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
Here, the specific implementation process of performing spectrum analysis on the noise parameter and further adjusting the muting mode of the air conditioner according to the noise frequency value may refer to the corresponding part of the embodiment of fig. 1, which is not described herein again.
The control steps of the air conditioner can be finely controlled according to the noise frequency of the air conditioner, and are not limited to the parameter of the noise value (decibel), so that the abnormal sound of the air conditioner can be effectively eliminated, the influence of the abrupt abnormal sound generated by the air conditioner is reduced, and the ear feeling of a user is improved; the air conditioner can reduce self noise, eliminate self abnormal sound and improve the air conditioner use sensitivity of users by adjusting the noise value and the noise frequency value generated by the mute mode to adapt to the environmental noise.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 5, the present invention further provides an air conditioner 1, wherein the air conditioner 1 can be applied to execute the control steps of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1; specifically, the air conditioner 1 includes:
an air conditioner main body 11;
a sensor 12 arranged on the air conditioner main body 11 and used for detecting a first noise parameter of the surrounding environment in the steady-state operation process of the air conditioner;
the controller 13 is arranged on the air conditioner main body 11 and is used for determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the first noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in the mute mode, the air conditioner noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the air conditioner noise value; and
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Optionally, the first noise parameter of the surrounding environment includes an ambient noise value of the surrounding environment;
the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, and each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises a second sensor, configured to obtain a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
the controller 13 is also configured to:
performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the surrounding environment;
and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band;
and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
Optionally, the controller 13 is further configured to:
after a matching result of the preset frequency band is obtained, comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band;
and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6, the present invention further provides an air conditioner 1, wherein the air conditioner 1 can be applied to execute the control steps of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 2; specifically, the air conditioner 1 includes:
an air conditioner main body 11;
a first sensor 121 disposed at a top cover or a base of the air conditioner main body 11 and configured to detect a first noise parameter of an environment around the air conditioner;
a second sensor 122 disposed inside the air conditioner main body 11 for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner itself;
a controller 13 provided in the air conditioner main body 11 for:
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Optionally, the first noise parameter of the surrounding environment includes an ambient noise value of the surrounding environment; the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner noise value;
the controller 13 is specifically configured to: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
the controller 13 is also configured to: before determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation,
comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value;
if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged;
and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets the preset mute mode switching condition.
Optionally, the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of silent modes, and each silent mode corresponds to a pre-determined air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the silent mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Optionally, the controller 13 is further configured to:
performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the surrounding environment;
and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band;
and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
The controller 13 is also configured to: after a matching result of the preset frequency band is obtained, comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band;
and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 7, the present invention further provides an air conditioner 1, wherein the air conditioner 1 can be applied to execute the control steps of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 3; specifically, the air conditioner 1 includes:
an air conditioner main body 11;
a remote controller 14 disposed in an air conditioning configuration, a first sensor 121 for detecting a first noise parameter of an environment surrounding the remote controller;
a second sensor 122 disposed inside the air conditioner main body 11 for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner itself;
a controller 13 provided in the air conditioner main body 11 for:
acquiring a first noise parameter of the surrounding environment of the remote controller and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during the steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Optionally, the first noise parameter of the surrounding environment includes an environmental noise value of the surrounding environment of the remote controller; the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner noise value;
the controller 13 is specifically configured to: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
the controller 13 is also configured to: before determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation,
comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value;
if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged;
and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets the preset mute mode switching condition.
Optionally, the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of silent modes, and each silent mode corresponds to a pre-determined air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the silent mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment of the remote controller;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Optionally, the controller 13 is further configured to:
performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the environment around the remote controller;
and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band;
and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
Optionally, the controller 13 is further configured to, after obtaining a matching result of the preset frequency band, compare the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold of the matched preset frequency band;
and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view illustrating an overall structure of an air conditioner of the present invention according to an exemplary embodiment.
As shown in fig. 8, the present invention further provides an air conditioner 1, wherein the air conditioner 1 can be applied to execute the control steps of the embodiment corresponding to fig. 4; specifically, the air conditioner 1 includes:
an air conditioner main body 11;
the sensor 12 is arranged on the air conditioner main body 11 and used for acquiring a first noise parameter of the ambient environment in the steady-state operation process of the air conditioner;
a controller 13 provided in the air conditioner main body 11 for:
determining a matched preset incidence relation according to the current moment;
determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation determined by matching; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the first noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates in a mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the corresponding noise range;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
Optionally, the air conditioner is preset with at least two association relations, and noise ranges in the noise range sets represented by the at least two associations are different;
the current time comprises a daytime time and a night time; for the same mute mode, the upper limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the mute mode in the noise range set represented by the first association relation matched with the daytime moment is larger than the upper limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the mute mode in the noise range set represented by the second association relation matched with the nighttime moment.
Optionally, the first noise parameter of the surrounding environment includes an ambient noise value of the surrounding environment;
the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of mute modes, and each mute mode corresponds to a pre-measured air conditioner noise value generated when the air conditioner runs in the mute mode; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with an environment noise value of the surrounding environment;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in the one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
Optionally, the air conditioner further comprises a second sensor, configured to obtain a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
the controller 3 is also configured to:
performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the surrounding environment;
and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band;
and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
Optionally, the controller 13 is further configured to:
after a matching result of the preset frequency band is obtained, comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band;
and determining a strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
Optionally, the controller 13 is specifically configured to:
when the noise frequency value is matched with a preset high frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling the compressor of the air conditioner to reduce the frequency and the fan to reduce the speed;
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the mute mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the procedures and structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The control method of the air conditioner is characterized in that the air conditioner comprises a remote controller arranged in the air conditioner, a first sensor used for detecting a first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller, and a second sensor arranged in the air conditioner and used for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner; the control method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during the steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates the mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the air conditioner;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
2. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the first noise parameter of the surrounding environment comprises an ambient noise value of the surrounding environment of the remote controller; the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner noise value;
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
before determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation, the control method further includes:
comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value;
if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged;
and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition.
3. The control method according to claim 2, wherein the air conditioner is preset with a plurality of muting patterns, each muting pattern corresponding to a predetermined value of the air conditioner noise generated by the air conditioner when the air conditioner is operating in the muting pattern; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation comprises the following steps:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with the environmental noise value of the environment around the remote controller;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
4. The control method according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising:
performing spectrum analysis based on the second noise parameter to obtain a noise frequency value of the environment around the remote controller;
and controlling the mute mode according to the noise frequency value.
5. The control method according to claim 4, wherein the controlling the muting mode according to the noise frequency value comprises:
determining a preset frequency band matched with the noise frequency value; the preset frequency band comprises a preset high frequency band and a preset low frequency band;
and controlling the mute mode according to the matching result of the preset frequency band.
6. The control method according to claim 5, wherein after obtaining the matching result of the preset frequency band, the control method further comprises:
comparing the noise frequency value with a set frequency threshold value of the preset frequency band;
and determining the strategy for controlling the silent mode based on the comparison result of the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold value of the matched preset frequency band.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the strategy for controlling the mute mode based on the comparison result between the noise frequency value and the set frequency threshold of the matched preset frequency band comprises:
when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset high-frequency band and is greater than or equal to a first set frequency threshold value of the preset high-frequency band, the strategy for controlling the silent mode comprises controlling the compressor frequency reduction and the fan speed reduction of the air conditioner;
and when the noise frequency value is matched with the preset low frequency band and is greater than or equal to a second set frequency threshold value of the preset low frequency band, the strategy for controlling the silent mode comprises controlling a throttling device of the air conditioner to reduce the flow opening.
8. An air conditioner, characterized in that the air conditioner comprises:
an air conditioner main body;
the remote controller is arranged in the air conditioner configuration, and the first sensor is used for detecting a first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller;
the second sensor is arranged in the air conditioner main body and used for detecting a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner;
a controller provided to the air conditioner main body, for:
acquiring a first noise parameter of the environment around the remote controller and a second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner during the steady-state operation of the air conditioner;
determining a noise difference parameter according to the first noise parameter and the second noise parameter;
if the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition, determining a mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on a preset incidence relation; the preset incidence relation is used for representing a mute mode corresponding to each noise range in a preset noise range set, and the noise parameter belongs to one of the noise ranges in the noise range set; when the air conditioner operates the mute mode, the noise value generated by the air conditioner is smaller than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range corresponding to the air conditioner;
and controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the determined mute mode.
9. The air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the first noise parameter of the surrounding environment includes an ambient noise value of the surrounding environment of the remote controller; the second noise parameter generated by the air conditioner comprises an air conditioner noise value;
the controller is specifically configured to: calculating a noise difference value between the environment noise value and the air conditioner noise value;
the controller is further configured to: before determining the mute mode of the air conditioner according to the first noise parameter based on the preset incidence relation,
comparing the noise difference value with a preset difference value threshold value;
if the noise difference value is smaller than the preset difference value threshold value, the noise parameter does not meet the preset silent mode switching condition, and the running state of the air conditioner is unchanged;
and if the noise difference value is greater than or equal to the preset difference threshold value, the noise parameter meets a preset mute mode switching condition.
10. The air conditioner of claim 9, wherein a plurality of muting patterns are preset in the air conditioner, each muting pattern corresponding to a predetermined value of the noise of the air conditioner generated by the air conditioner when the air conditioner is operated in the muting pattern; the mute mode corresponding to each noise range comprises one of one or more mute modes of which the air conditioner noise value is less than or equal to the lower limit of the noise threshold of the noise range;
the controller is specifically configured to:
determining a noise range in a noise range set matched with the environmental noise value of the environment around the remote controller;
and selecting the mute mode with the maximum noise value in one or more mute modes corresponding to the noise range as the enabled mute mode.
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