CN111363402A - Red special color ink for conch bead offset printing - Google Patents

Red special color ink for conch bead offset printing Download PDF

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CN111363402A
CN111363402A CN202010272753.3A CN202010272753A CN111363402A CN 111363402 A CN111363402 A CN 111363402A CN 202010272753 A CN202010272753 A CN 202010272753A CN 111363402 A CN111363402 A CN 111363402A
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ink
conch
color
offset printing
red
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唐俊辉
田胥鹏
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Jingye Dongguan Printing Packaging Factory Co ltd
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Jingye Dongguan Printing Packaging Factory Co ltd
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    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
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    • C09D11/02Printing inks

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Abstract

本发明公开一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,由以下质量百分比原料组成:大红墨8.0‑9.0%;桃红墨80.0‑81.0%;透明墨11.0‑12.0%。通过采用本发明配方制得胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,使用海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)可以代替平版胶印四原色Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/Black中的Magenta原色墨,并且,海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)使用了颜色鲜艳饱和的桃红(Rhodamine)和大红(Rubine Red)颜料,海螺珠红专色油墨相比品红油墨颜色更加的鲜亮,饱和度更高,且色相偏蓝,满足平版胶印原色使用的需要。The invention discloses a conch bead red spot color ink for offset printing, which is composed of the following raw materials by mass percentage: 8.0-9.0% of red ink; 80.0-81.0% of pink ink; and 11.0-12.0% of transparent ink. By adopting the formula of the invention to prepare the Conch Pearl red spot color ink for offset printing, the Conch Pearl red spot color ink (Conch Pink) can be used to replace the Magenta primary color ink in the four primary colors Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/Black of offset lithographic printing, and the Conch Bead The red spot color ink (Conch Pink) uses the bright and saturated pink (Rhodamine) and red (Rubine Red) pigments. Compared with the magenta ink, the color of the conch pearl red spot color ink is brighter, the saturation is higher, and the hue is partial. Blue, to meet the needs of lithographic offset primary color use.

Description

一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨A kind of conch pearl red spot color ink for offset printing

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及油墨领域技术,尤其是指一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨。The invention relates to the technology in the field of ink, in particular to a conch pearl red spot color ink for offset printing.

背景技术Background technique

毋庸置疑,ISO 12647-2《印刷技术——网目调分色片、样张和印刷成品的加工过程控制 第2部分∶胶印》是印刷企业应用最为广泛的胶印过程标准。该标准是进行印刷标准化评价和纠偏的强大基础,有了它,印刷标准化和过程控制才能有效开展。该标准于1996年颁布并分别于2004年及2013年各修订过一次。目前,印刷企业在胶印生产中执行的ISO12647-2标准多为2004版,而该标准与当前实际印刷条件存在一些差距,因此印刷企业有必要按照2013版ISO 12647-2标准对企业的印前和印刷过程重新进行管控。There is no doubt that ISO 12647-2 "Printing Technology - Process Control of Halftone Separations, Proofs and Finished Printed Products - Part 2: Offset Printing" is the most widely used offset printing process standard for printing companies. This standard is a strong basis for the evaluation and correction of printing standardization. With it, printing standardization and process control can be carried out effectively. The standard was promulgated in 1996 and revised in 2004 and 2013 respectively. At present, the ISO12647-2 standard implemented by printing companies in offset printing production is mostly the 2004 version, and there is some gap between this standard and the current actual printing conditions. Therefore, it is necessary for printing companies to follow the 2013 version of ISO 12647-2 standard. The printing process is re-controlled.

2004版和2013版ISO 12647-2标准的主要区别:The main differences between the 2004 version and the 2013 version of the ISO 12647-2 standard:

2004版和2013版ISO 12647-2标准的主要区别体现在定义的纸张类型、油墨颜色、网点增大率等方面。The main differences between the 2004 version and the 2013 version of the ISO 12647-2 standard are reflected in the defined paper type, ink color, and dot gain rate.

1.纸张类型:2013版标准定义了全新的8类纸张,将纸张类型从5类变为8类,而且纸张的CIE Lab色度值也有相应变化。2013版标准定义的纸张类型更接近于国内大部分印刷企业使用的纸张类型,更加符合实际生产。1. Paper type: The 2013 version of the standard defines a new 8 types of paper, changing the paper type from 5 to 8, and the CIE Lab chromaticity value of the paper also changes accordingly. The paper types defined by the 2013 version of the standard are closer to the paper types used by most domestic printing companies and are more in line with actual production.

2.油墨颜色:2013版标准根据其定义的纸张类型将油墨颜色从5种变为8种,而且油墨颜色的CIE Lab色度值也有相应变化。纸张类型不同,油墨颜色相应进行更新也是合理的。2. Ink color: The 2013 version of the standard changes the ink color from 5 to 8 according to the paper type it defines, and the CIE Lab chromaticity value of the ink color also changes accordingly. Depending on the paper type, it is reasonable to update the ink color accordingly.

3.网点增大率:在目前主流CTP制版工艺下,较大的阶调值增加发生在亮调部分,这与2004版标准中的情况相反,2004版标准中较大的阶调值增加发生在中间调、暗调部分。3. Dot increase rate: Under the current mainstream CTP platemaking process, a larger increase in tone value occurs in the bright tone part, which is contrary to the situation in the 2004 version of the standard, where a larger increase in tone value occurs in the 2004 version of the standard. In the midtones and shadows.

在数字打样环节实现ISO 12647-2∶2013标准的控制过程:The control process of realizing ISO 12647-2:2013 standard in the digital proofing link:

在此以GMG数字打样软件为例,介绍在数字打样环节实现ISO 12647-2∶2013的控制过程。Taking GMG digital proofing software as an example, this paper introduces the control process of realizing ISO 12647-2:2013 in the digital proofing process.

1.输入ICC文件:在GMG数字打样软件中,输入符合ISO 12647-2∶2013标准的ICC文件(PSO Coated V3.icc,也就是Fogra51.icc),作为数字打样的目标值。1. Input the ICC file: In the GMG digital proofing software, input the ICC file (PSO Coated V3.icc, that is, Fogra51.icc) that conforms to the ISO 12647-2:2013 standard, as the target value of the digital proofing.

2.数字打样的循环校正:采用数字打样机输出ECI2002_CMYK_iO.tif测试样张,并用分光光度计测量,将测量数据作为数字打样的当前值,并与目标值进行比较,得到最大∆E、平均∆E以及∆E>3的色块数,如果打样结果不符合标准要求则进行目标值与当前值的计算,并重新打印;如果符合要求则结束过程控制。2. Cyclic correction of digital proofing: use the digital proofing machine to output the ECI2002_CMYK_iO.tif test sample, and measure it with a spectrophotometer, take the measured data as the current value of the digital proofing, and compare it with the target value to obtain the maximum ΔE and average ΔE And the number of color blocks with ΔE>3, if the proofing result does not meet the standard requirements, calculate the target value and the current value, and reprint; if it meets the requirements, end the process control.

胶印涉及到CIE Lab和CIE Lch颜色空间、色域、色相及饱和度:其中,CIE Lab是CIE的一个颜色系统,表色体系,基于CIE Lab的意思是基于这个颜色系统之上,基本是用于确定某个颜色的数值信息;CIE Lch颜色空间采用了同L*a*b*一样的颜色空间,但它采用L表示明度值;C表示饱和度值及H表示色调角度值得柱形坐标;色域是对一种颜色进行编码的方法,也指一个技术系统能够产生的颜色的总和,在计算机图形处理中,色域是颜色的某个完全的子集,颜色子集最常见的应用是用来精确地代表一种给定的情况,例如一个给定的色彩空间或是某个输出装置的呈色范围;色相是色彩的首要特征,是区别各种不同色彩的最准确的标准,事实上任何黑白灰以外的颜色都有色相的属性,而色相也就是由原色、间色和复色来构成的,色相,色彩可呈现出来的质地面貌,自然界中各个不同的色相是无限丰富的,如紫红、银灰、橙黄等,色相即各类色彩的相貌称谓;饱和度可定义为彩度除以明度,与彩度同样表征彩色偏离同亮度灰色的程度,注意,与彩度完全不是同一个概念,但由于其和彩度决定的是出现在人眼里的同一个效果,所以才会出现视彩度与饱和度为同一概念的情况。Offset printing involves CIE Lab and CIE Lch color space, color gamut, hue and saturation: Among them, CIE Lab is a color system of CIE, the color system, based on CIE Lab means based on this color system, basically using It is used to determine the numerical information of a certain color; the CIE Lch color space adopts the same color space as L*a*b*, but it uses L to represent the lightness value; C to represent the saturation value and H to represent the cylindrical coordinate of the hue angle value; Color gamut is a method of encoding a color. It also refers to the sum of the colors that a technical system can produce. In computer graphics processing, a color gamut is a complete subset of colors. The most common application of color subsets is Used to accurately represent a given situation, such as a given color space or the color rendering range of a certain output device; hue is the primary characteristic of color, the most accurate standard for distinguishing various colors, the fact Any color other than black, white and gray on the above has the attribute of hue, and hue is composed of primary colors, secondary colors and complex colors. Hue, the texture and appearance of colors, and different hues in nature are infinitely rich. Such as purple red, silver gray, orange yellow, etc., hue is the appearance of various colors; saturation can be defined as chroma divided by lightness, and chroma is the same as the degree to which a color deviates from gray with the same brightness. Note that it is not the same as chroma. The concept, but because it and chroma determine the same effect that appears in the human eye, it will appear that chroma and saturation are the same concept.

目前的平版胶印是基于ISO 12647-2:2013标准的胶印,平版,顾名思义指印面的图文与空白在一个平面的印版。利用间接方式将图文部分的油墨经橡皮布再转印到承印物上,简称平版胶印。现有技术中,平版胶印通常使用4个原色复制产品颜色,分别是Cyan(青色)/Magenta(品红色)/Yellow(黄色)/Black(黑色);其原色油墨受生产颜料本身颜色影响,导致实际颜色与理论目标存在差异,尤其以Magenta(品红色)最为明显;缺陷如下:The current lithographic offset printing is based on the ISO 12647-2:2013 standard offset printing, lithography, as the name implies, refers to the printing plate with the graphic and blank on the printing surface on a flat surface. The ink of the graphic part is transferred to the substrate by an indirect method through the blanket, which is referred to as lithographic offset printing. In the prior art, lithographic offset printing usually uses 4 primary colors to reproduce product colors, namely Cyan (cyan)/Magenta (magenta)/Yellow (yellow)/Black (black); the primary color ink is affected by the color of the pigment itself, resulting in The actual color differs from the theoretical target, especially with Magenta (magenta); the flaws are as follows:

1、Magenta油墨色相偏黄;导致Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black四色印刷品颜色偏黄。1. The color of Magenta ink is yellowish; it causes the color of Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black four-color prints to be yellowish.

2、Magenta油墨饱和度偏低;导致Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black四色印刷品颜色偏暗,不够鲜艳,不能满足使用的需要。2. The saturation of Magenta ink is low; the color of Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black four-color prints is darker, not bright enough, and cannot meet the needs of use.

因此,有必要研究一种方案以解决上述问题。Therefore, it is necessary to study a scheme to solve the above problems.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

有鉴于此,本发明针对现有技术存在之缺失,其主要目的是提供一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,其能有效改善Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black常规四色印刷品颜色偏暗、偏黄缺点。In view of this, the present invention aims at the deficiencies existing in the prior art, and its main purpose is to provide a conch bead red spot color ink for offset printing, which can effectively improve Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black conventional four-color prints with darker, more Yellow shortcomings.

为实现上述目的,本发明采用如下之技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,由以下质量百分比原料组成:大红墨8.0-9.0%;桃红墨80.0-81.0%;透明墨11.0-12.0%。A conch bead red spot color ink for offset printing is composed of the following raw materials by mass percentage: 8.0-9.0% of large red ink; 80.0-81.0% of pink ink; 11.0-12.0% of transparent ink.

作为一种优选方案,所述胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨的颜色值为:L 48.0 a 83.5 b-18.0,采用的测量仪器为X-rite Exact,色彩设置;测量条件:M1;光源和视角:D50/2°;色差公式:CIE △E(2000);色差要求:△E<1.5。As a preferred version, the color value of the Conch Pearl red spot color ink for the offset printing is: L 48.0 a 83.5 b-18.0, and the measuring instrument adopted is X-rite Exact, and the color is set; Measuring condition: M1; Light source and viewing angle : D50/2°; Color difference formula: CIE △E (2000); Color difference requirement: △E<1.5.

本发明与现有技术相比具有明显的优点和有益效果,具体而言,由上述技术方案可知:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, it can be known from the above technical solutions:

通过采用本发明配方制得胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,使用海螺珠红专色油墨(ConchPink)可以代替平版胶印四原色Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/Black中的Magenta原色墨,并且,海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)使用了颜色鲜艳饱和的桃红(Rhodamine)和大红(RubineRed)颜料,海螺珠红专色油墨相比品红油墨颜色更加的鲜亮,饱和度更高,且色相偏蓝,满足平版胶印原色使用的需要。By adopting the formula of the invention to prepare the Conch Pearl red spot color ink for offset printing, the Conch Pearl red spot color ink (ConchPink) can be used to replace the Magenta primary color ink in the four primary colors Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/Black of offset lithographic printing, and the Conch Pearl red spot color ink Spot color ink (Conch Pink) uses bright and saturated peach red (Rhodamine) and red (RubineRed) pigments. Compared with magenta ink, Conch Pearl red spot color ink is brighter, more saturated, and has a bluish hue. Meet the needs of lithographic offset printing primary colors.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明之较佳实施例与品红油墨的颜色对比示意图;Fig. 1 is the color contrast schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and magenta ink;

图2是本发明之较佳实施例与品红油墨的色域对比示意图;Fig. 2 is the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the color gamut comparison schematic diagram of magenta ink;

图3是本发明之较佳实施例与品红油墨的样张对比示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the comparison between a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a sample of magenta ink.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本发明揭示了一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,由以下质量百分比原料组成:大红墨(Rubine Red )8.0-9.0%;桃红墨(Rhodamine)80.0-81.0%;透明墨(Trans White)11.0-12.0%,胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨的配方优选为:大红墨8.5%;桃红墨80.5%;透明墨11.0%。所述胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨的颜色值为:L 48.0 a 83.5 b -18.0,采用的测量仪器为X-rite Exact,色彩设置;测量条件:M1;光源和视角:D50/2°;色差公式:CIE △E(2000);色差要求:△E<1.5。The invention discloses a conch bead red spot color ink for offset printing, which is composed of the following raw materials by mass percentage: Rubine Red 8.0-9.0%; Rhodamine 80.0-81.0%; Trans White 11.0% -12.0%, the formula of Conch Pearl Red spot color ink for offset printing is preferably: big red ink 8.5%; pink ink 80.5%; transparent ink 11.0%. The color value of the conch pearl red spot color ink for the offset printing is: L 48.0 a 83.5 b -18.0, and the measuring instrument adopted is X-rite Exact, and the color is set; Measuring condition: M1; Light source and viewing angle: D50/2°; Color difference formula: CIE △E (2000); Color difference requirement: △E<1.5.

制作时,将大红墨、桃红墨和透明墨按比例混合均匀即可制得胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)。During production, the red ink, pink ink and transparent ink are mixed evenly in proportion to obtain Conch Pink spot color ink for offset printing.

将本发明胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨与品红油墨进行对比:Contrast the conch pearl red spot color ink and magenta ink for offset printing of the present invention:

首先,品红油墨(Mageneta)的颜色值为:L 48.0 a 73.5 b -5.2,从两个油墨的颜色数据来分析,本发明胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)比品红油墨(Mageneta)a值偏深、b值偏小,如图1所示,胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)相比品红油墨(Mageneta)颜色鲜亮、饱和度高,整体视觉效果色相偏蓝。First, the color value of the magenta ink (Magenta) is: L 48.0 a 73.5 b -5.2. From the color data of the two inks, it is found that the Conch Pink spot color ink (Conch Pink) for offset printing of the present invention is better than the magenta ink ( Mageneta) a value is darker, b value is relatively small, as shown in Figure 1, Conch Pink for offset printing is brighter in color and higher in saturation than magenta ink (Mageeta), and the overall visual effect has a partial hue. blue.

其次,如图2所示, Cyan + Conch Pink + Yellow + Black四色印刷与Cyan +Magenta + Yellow + Black四色印刷色域对比图,蓝色线条区域是CMYK色域,灰色线条区域是CCYK色域,本发明胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)在红、紫和橙色区间的色域要比品红色油墨(Mageneta)大很多,能更好的还原的印刷产品颜色。Secondly, as shown in Figure 2, the color gamut comparison diagram of Cyan + Conch Pink + Yellow + Black four-color printing and Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black four-color printing, the blue line area is the CMYK color gamut, and the gray line area is the CCYK color The color gamut of the Conch Pink spot color ink (Conch Pink) for offset printing of the present invention is much larger than that of the magenta ink (Magenta) in the red, purple and orange interval, and can better restore the color of the printed product.

ISO12647-2(2013)原色目标值(CIE Lab颜色空间):ISO12647-2 (2013) primary color target value (CIE Lab color space):

Subtrate:L 95.0 a 1.5 b -6.0;Subtrate: L 95.0 a 1.5 b -6.0;

Cyan:L 56.1 a -34.9 b 52.5;Cyan: L 56.1 a -34.9 b 52.5;

Magenta: L 48.0 a 75.3 b -5.2;Magenta: L 48.0 a 75.3 b -5.2;

Yellow: L 88.9 a -4.0 b 92.4;Yellow: L 88.9 a -4.0 b 92.4;

Black: L 16.0 a 0.1 b -0.3;Black: L 16.0 a 0.1 b -0.3;

CCYK原色目标值(CIE Lab 颜色空间;CCYK primary color target value (CIE Lab color space;

Subtrate:L 95.0 a 1.5 b -6.0;Subtrate: L 95.0 a 1.5 b -6.0;

Cyan:L 56.1 a -34.9 b 52.5;Cyan: L 56.1 a -34.9 b 52.5;

Conch Pink: L 48.0 a 83.5 b -18.0;Conch Pink: L 48.0 a 83.5 b -18.0;

Yellow: L 88.9 a -4.0 b 92.4;Yellow: L 88.9 a -4.0 b 92.4;

Black: L 16.0 a 0.1 b -0.3。Black: L 16.0 a 0.1 b -0.3.

再者,如图3所示,Cyan + Conch Pink + Yellow + Black四色印刷与Cyan +Magenta + Yellow + Black四色印刷样张颜色对比图,本发明胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)印张明显比品红色油墨(Mageneta)印张颜色鲜艳,偏紫红色,整体鲜亮,品红色油墨(Mageneta)颜色偏黄、不够饱和的缺陷得到明显改善。Furthermore, as shown in Figure 3, Cyan + Conch Pink + Yellow + Black four-color printing and Cyan + Magenta + Yellow + Black four-color printing proof color comparison chart, the present invention uses Conch Pearl red spot color ink (Conch Pink) for offset printing The printed sheet is obviously brighter than the magenta ink (Magenta), with a purplish red color, and the whole is bright, and the yellowish and insufficient saturation of the magenta ink (Magenta) has been significantly improved.

本发明的设计重点在于:通过采用本发明配方制得胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,使用海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)可以代替平版胶印四原色Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/Black中的Magenta原色墨,并且,海螺珠红专色油墨(Conch Pink)使用了颜色鲜艳饱和的桃红(Rhodamine)和大红(Rubine Red)颜料,海螺珠红专色油墨相比品红油墨颜色更加的鲜亮,饱和度更高,且色相偏蓝,满足平版胶印原色使用的需要。The key point of the design of the present invention is: by adopting the formula of the present invention, the Conch Pearl red spot color ink for offset printing is prepared, and the Conch Pearl red spot color ink (Conch Pink) can be used to replace the Magenta in the four primary colors Cyan/Magenta/Yellow/Black of lithographic offset printing. Primary color ink, and Conch Pink uses bright and saturated peach (Rhodamine) and red (Rubine Red) pigments. Compared with magenta ink, Conch Red spot color ink is more bright and saturated. The degree of intensity is higher, and the hue is bluish, which meets the needs of the primary color of lithographic offset printing.

以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明的技术范围作任何限制,故凡是依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何细微修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still It belongs to the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1.一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,其特征在于:由以下质量百分比原料组成:大红墨8.0-9.0%;桃红墨80.0-81.0%;透明墨11.0-12.0%。1. A conch bead red spot color ink for offset printing, characterized in that: it is made up of the following mass percentage raw materials: 8.0-9.0% of big red ink; 80.0-81.0% of pink ink; 11.0-12.0% of transparent ink. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨,其特征在于:所述胶印用海螺珠红专色油墨的颜色值为:L 48.0a83.5b-18.0,采用的测量仪器为X-riteExact,色彩设置;测量条件:M1;光源和视角:D50/2°;色差公式:CIE △E(2000);色差要求:△E<1.5。2. a kind of conch bead red spot color ink for offset printing according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the color value of the conch bead red spot color ink for described offset printing is: L 48.0a83.5b-18.0, the measurement that adopts The instrument is X-riteExact, color setting; measurement condition: M1; light source and viewing angle: D50/2°; color difference formula: CIE △E (2000); color difference requirement: △E<1.5.
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