CN111361893A

CN111361893A - Full-load trigger closing box for sharps

Info

Publication number: CN111361893A
Application number: CN202010291844.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈莉; 魏巍; 潘铁文
Original assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital Of Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical University
Current assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital Of Chinese People's Liberation Army Naval Medical University
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-07-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a full-load trigger closing box for sharps, which comprises: the device comprises a box body, a fixed block, a box cover, an installation block, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a first turbine, a driving rod, a second turbine, a worm, a driving motor, an infrared sensor and a controller; the box body is symmetrically provided with fixed blocks, the box cover is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks, and the outer side wall surface of each mounting block is fixedly connected with a rotating rod; when the sharp instruments stored in the box body reach two thirds of height, the infrared sensor detects the sharp instruments, the controller receives signals and controls the driving motor to rotate, the driving motor drives the first turbine to rotate through the worm and the second turbine, so that the box cover is automatically closed, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp disinfects the sharp instruments, and after the disinfection is finished, the alarm gives an alarm to remind medical staff to replace the sharp instruments, so that the medical staff is prevented from being injured due to the fact that the number of the sharp instruments stored in the box body is large.

Description

Full-load trigger closing box for sharps

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a full-load trigger closing box for a mouth sharp tool.

Background

A sharps container is a medical storage container used for collecting sharp instruments such as syringes, small glass products, blades, suture needles and the like.

Medical personnel's syringe that finishes of using in the hospital, some sharps such as little glassware easily cause the injury to medical personnel need drop into the edge tool box and collect, just will change when filling with 2/3 sharp wares in the requirement regulation edge tool box according to the disinfection isolation, and can not do almost clinically now, can hold very full just change, first not conform to the requirement like this, the hand can be pricked very easily to the second, lead to medical personnel to be injured or make medical personnel infect through the wound, cause the threat to medical personnel healthy.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems in the prior art, such as the above, the present invention discloses a fully loaded triggered closing sharps container, comprising: the device comprises a box body, a fixed block, a box cover, an installation block, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a first turbine, a driving rod, a second turbine, a worm, a driving motor, an infrared sensor and a controller;

the box body is symmetrically provided with fixed blocks, the box cover is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks, the outer side wall surface of each mounting block is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rods are rotatably connected with the fixed blocks, connecting rods are fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks, first turbines are arranged on the connecting rods, driving rods are rotatably connected between the fixed blocks, second turbines are connected onto the driving rods, the first turbines are meshed with the second turbines, fixed grooves are formed in the box body, the worms are arranged in the fixed grooves and meshed with the second turbines, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the box body, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the worms;

the box body is characterized in that infrared sensors are circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall face of the box body, and a controller is arranged on the box cover.

Preferably, the distance between the infrared inductor and the inner lower wall surface of the box body is two thirds of the height of the inner side wall surface of the box body.

Preferably, the box cover is provided with an alarm device which is positioned on one side of the controller.

Preferably, a storage battery is arranged on the box cover and is positioned on one side, far away from the alarm, of the controller.

Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged at the center of the inner wall surface of the box cover.

The invention provides a full-load trigger closing box for a sharps box. The method has the following beneficial effects: when holding sharp ware and reacing two-thirds height in the box body, infrared inductor detects, and controller received signal controls driving motor and rotates, and driving motor drives first turbine through worm second turbine and rotates to close the automatic lid of lid, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is disinfected, and the back is accomplished in the disinfection, and the alarm is reported to the police and is reminded medical personnel and change the edge tool box, prevents to cause the injury because it is more to medical personnel to deposit sharp ware in the box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of a fully loaded trigger closed port sharps container of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 of the fully loaded trigger-closed sharps container of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional top view of the fully loaded trigger closed port sharps container of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 3 of the fully loaded trigger closed sharps container of the present invention.

The attached drawings are as follows:

1. a box body; 2. a fixed block; 3. a box cover; 4. mounting blocks; 5. rotating the rod; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a first turbine; 8. a drive rod; 9. a second turbine; 10. a worm; 11. a drive motor; 12. an infrared sensor; 13. a controller; 14. an alarm; 15. a storage battery; 16. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The specific embodiment of the invention provides a fully loaded trigger closing box for sharps, which comprises: the device comprises a box body 1, a fixed block 2, a box cover 3, an installation block 4, a rotating rod 5, a connecting rod 6, a first turbine 7, a driving rod 8, a second turbine 9, a worm 10, a driving motor 11, an infrared inductor 12 and a controller 13; the box body 1 is symmetrically provided with fixed blocks 2, the box cover 3 is symmetrically provided with mounting blocks 4, the outer side wall surface of each mounting block 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 5, the rotating rods 5 are rotatably connected with the fixed blocks 2, connecting rods 6 are fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks 4, a first turbine 7 is arranged on each connecting rod 6, a driving rod 8 is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks 2, a second turbine 9 is connected onto each driving rod 8, the first turbine 7 is meshed with the second turbine 9, a fixed groove is formed in the box body 1, a worm 10 is arranged in the fixed groove and meshed with the second turbine 9, a driving motor 11 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the worm 10; an infrared inductor 12 is circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall surface of the box body 1, and a controller 13 is arranged on the box cover 3; the height of the infrared sensor 12 from the inner lower wall surface of the box body 1 is two thirds of the height of the inner side wall surface of the box body 1; the box cover 3 is provided with an alarm 14 which is positioned on one side of the controller 13; the box cover 3 is provided with a storage battery 15 which is positioned on one side of the controller 13 far away from the alarm 14; an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 16 is arranged at the center of the inner wall surface of the box cover 3.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, according to the fully loaded edge tool box with the trigger closed port provided by the embodiment of the present application, a medical worker puts sharp instruments such as a syringe, a small glass product, a blade, and a suture needle into the box body 1, the sharp instruments continuously rise in height during the putting, the infrared sensor 12 senses that the storage height of the sharp instruments reaches two thirds of the position of the box body for one minute, the infrared sensor 12 transmits a signal to the controller 13, the controller 13 controls the driving motor 11 to rotate, the driving motor 11 rotates to drive the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 is meshed with the second turbine 9 to drive the second turbine 9 to rotate, the second turbine 9 is fixed on the driving rod 8, the driving rod 8 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 2, the second turbine 9 can drive the driving rod 8 to rotate between the fixed blocks 2, the first turbine 7 is meshed with the second turbine 9, the first turbine 7 is connected with the connecting rod 6, connecting rod 6 is fixed connection with installation piece 4, and installation piece 4 rotates through dwang 5 with fixed block 2 to be connected to when driving first turbine 7 and rotating, can drive lid 3 and carry out the closure, closed back, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 16 work at 3 tops of lid disinfects the processing to its inside sharp ware, and after the disinfection, alarm 14 reports to the police, changes the sharp ware box with reminding medical personnel.

In the invention;

driving a motor: a servomotor model MSMF042L1U2M, manufactured loosely.

An infrared sensor: model number H845 infrared sensor, manufactured for wale jie.

An alarm device: model number js-103 alarm manufactured for jshej.

Ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp: model ZW8S15W manufactured under the name Korean.

Preferably, the height of the infrared sensor 12 from the inner lower wall surface of the box body 1 is two thirds of the height of the inner side wall surface of the box body 1.

Preferably, an alarm 14 is further disposed on the box cover 3 and is located at one side of the controller 13.

Preferably, a storage battery 15 is further disposed on the box cover 3, and is located on a side of the controller 13 away from the alarm 14.

Preferably, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 16 is disposed at the center of the inner wall surface of the box cover 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fully loaded trigger-off sharps container, comprising: the device comprises a box body (1), a fixing block (2), a box cover (3), an installation block (4), a rotating rod (5), a connecting rod (6), a first turbine (7), a driving rod (8), a second turbine (9), a worm (10), a driving motor (11), an infrared sensor (12) and a controller (13);

the novel multifunctional box is characterized in that fixed blocks (2) are symmetrically arranged on the box body (1), mounting blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged on the box cover (3), a rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall surface of each mounting block (4), the rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected with the fixed blocks (2), a connecting rod (6) is fixedly arranged between the mounting blocks (4), a first turbine (7) is arranged on the connecting rod (6), a driving rod (8) is rotatably connected between the fixed blocks (2), a second turbine (9) is connected to the driving rod (8), the first turbine (7) is meshed with the second turbine (9), a fixed groove is formed in the box body (1), a worm (10) is arranged in the fixed groove and meshed with the second turbine (9), and a driving motor (11) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), the output end of the worm is connected with the worm (10);

the infrared inductor (12) is circumferentially arranged on the inner side wall surface of the box body (1), and the box cover (3) is provided with a controller (13).

2. The fully loaded trigger-closed box according to claim 1, wherein the height of the infrared sensor (12) from the inner lower wall of the box body (1) is two thirds of the height of the inner side wall of the box body (1).

3. The full load trigger-closing box according to claim 1, characterized in that an alarm (14) is provided on the box cover (3) on the side of the controller (13).

4. A fully loaded trigger-closed box according to claim 3, characterised in that a battery (15) is provided on the box cover (3) on the side of the controller (13) remote from the alarm (14).

5. The full load trigger closed sharps box according to claim 1, characterized in that an ultraviolet disinfection lamp (16) is arranged at the center of the inner wall surface of the box cover (3).