CN111360975A - Method for manufacturing and forming gypsum plaster board - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing and forming gypsum plaster board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111360975A
CN111360975A CN202010212059.2A CN202010212059A CN111360975A CN 111360975 A CN111360975 A CN 111360975A CN 202010212059 A CN202010212059 A CN 202010212059A CN 111360975 A CN111360975 A CN 111360975A
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China
Prior art keywords
forming
gypsum
frame
paper
plate
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CN202010212059.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛亚明
李玮
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010212059.2A priority Critical patent/CN111360975A/en
Publication of CN111360975A publication Critical patent/CN111360975A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/24Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
    • B28B11/243Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • B28B17/02Conditioning the material prior to shaping
    • B28B17/023Conditioning gypsum

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for manufacturing and forming a gypsum plaster board, which comprises a workbench, a paper covering device, a material conveying device, a forming device and a belt conveyor, wherein the paper covering device is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the workbench, the material conveying device is arranged at the right end of the paper covering device, the forming device is arranged at the right end of the material conveying device, and the belt conveyor is arranged at the right end of the forming device.

Description

Method for manufacturing and forming gypsum plaster board
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of gypsum board processing, in particular to a method for manufacturing and forming a paper-surface gypsum board.
Background
The paper-surface gypsum board is a board which is made by using building gypsum as a main raw material, adding a proper amount of additives and fibers to make a board core and using special board paper as a protective surface through processing, and has the characteristics of light weight, sound insulation, heat insulation, strong processing performance and simple and convenient construction method.
In the process of manufacturing and molding the paper-surface gypsum board, the following problems exist in the actual operation process due to the structural limitation of the paper-surface gypsum board:
(1) traditional thistle board preparation former adds man-hour to the gypsum board, because the mobility of gypsum thick liquid is poor, needs the manual work to carry out work such as level it, has improved the processing cost, and adds easy caking of in-process at the gypsum thick liquid to influence the processingquality of gypsum board.
(2) Traditional thistle board preparation former adds man-hour to the gypsum board, because upper and lower both ends are the paper material, easily receive the influence of the water in the gypsum thick liquid in processing and transportation to influence the processingquality of gypsum board.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for manufacturing and forming a gypsum plaster board.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming method uses a paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming device, the paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming device comprises a workbench, a paper covering device, a material conveying device, a forming device and a belt conveyor, and the specific method when the paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming device is used for processing and forming gypsum boards is as follows:
s1, transportation of roll paper: conveying the roll paper to the right through a paper covering device;
s2, adding gypsum: introducing gypsum into the roll paper conveyed in the S1 mode through a material conveying device;
s3, paper covering and forming: covering paper and pressing and forming the roll paper with the gypsum fed through S2 by a forming device;
s4, conveying and solidifying: conveying and solidifying the gypsum board subjected to the press forming of S3 by using a belt conveyor;
s5, collecting and stacking: cutting and collecting the gypsum board which is conveyed and solidified by S4;
a paper covering device is installed at the upper end of the left side of the workbench, a material conveying device is installed at the right end of the paper covering device, a forming device is installed at the right end of the material conveying device, and a belt conveyor is installed at the right end of the forming device;
the paper covering device comprises a fixing frame, a motor I, a roller frame II, gears, a directional roller and an arc-shaped baffle plate, wherein the fixing frame is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the workbench, the motor I is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame at the rear end through a motor base, the roller frame I is arranged on an output shaft at the front end of the motor I through a coupling, the roller frame II is connected to the upper end of the fixing frame in a sliding fit manner, the gears are arranged at the front ends of the roller frame I and the roller frame II, the gears at the upper end and the lower end are meshed, the directional roller is arranged on the right side of the upper end of; the movement tracks of the roll paper in the vertical direction are limited by the first roller frame and the second roller frame respectively, the motor drives the first roller frame and the second roller frame to rotate simultaneously through the gear, the movement track of the roll paper above is further limited by the orientation roller, the roll paper above is in a tensioned state, and the roll paper above is prevented from separating from the orientation roller in the movement process through the arc-shaped baffle.
The feeding device comprises a containing tank, an input pipe, a stirring frame, an output pipe, a vibrating motor and a vibrating frame, wherein the containing tank is arranged on the right side of a fixing frame on the front side, the input pipe is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the containing tank, the stirring frame is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the containing tank, the output pipe is arranged at the lower end of the containing tank, the output pipe is an inverted Z-shaped pipeline, the vibrating motor is arranged at the lower end of the output pipe at the upper end of a workbench, and the vibrating; the gypsum slurry is stirred by the stirring frame, the flow track of the gypsum slurry is limited by the output pipe, and the gypsum slurry is uniformly laid on the lower paper surface by the vibrating motor and the vibrating frame.
The forming device comprises a rectangular table, a rubber thick block, a sponge block, an inverted L-shaped plate, an electric cylinder and a pressing plate, wherein the rectangular table is fixedly installed at the right end of the vibration frame, the rubber thick block is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rectangular table, the sponge block is clamped at the upper end of the rubber thick block, the inverted L-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the front end of the workbench, the electric cylinder is installed at the lower end of the inverted L-shaped plate, and the pressing plate is fixedly installed at the lower end; elasticity through the rubber slab and the elasticity of sponge piece make stock form and gypsum thick liquid fully contact, the hydroscopicity and the gas permeability through the sponge piece prevent down the stock form and adhere to on the rubber slab, prevent simultaneously that moisture in the gypsum thick liquid from adhering to rectangle platform and rubber slab, thereby increase the adsorption affinity of rubber slab, influence the life of rectangle platform even, and the sponge is convenient for change, low price, make the motion of clamp plate control stock form through electric cylinder, in order to reach stock form and gypsum thick liquid looks in close contact with's purpose.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the belt conveyor is uniformly provided with rubber hemispherical blocks, the surface of the belt conveyor is paved with a plastic film, and the left end of the belt conveyor is provided with a hot air channel; reduce the area of contact of gypsum board and belt conveyor through the rubber hemisphere piece to prevent the stock form of gypsum board lower extreme because absorb the moisture in the gypsum thick liquid, thereby the adsorption affinity increases, finally attach to belt conveyor surface, influence the quality of gypsum board, prevent through plastic film that belt conveyor surface from having attached to moisture, thereby lead to the adsorption affinity on belt conveyor surface to strengthen, and plastic film low price, be convenient for change, through the solidification of hot air channel quickening gypsum board.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the first roller frame is a cylinder, and the front side and the rear side of the cylinder are symmetrically provided with stop blocks; prevent through the dog that the stock form from droing, fix a position the stock form simultaneously.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the directional roller is rough, and a resistance wire which is circumferentially wound along the directional roller is arranged in the directional roller; the friction force between the paper and the upper roll paper is increased through the rough-surface directional roller so as to prevent the paper from being separated from the directional roller, and the surface of the directional roller is heated through the resistance wires so that the upper roll paper is heated and straightened in the transmission process, so that the aim of improving the processing quality of the gypsum board is fulfilled.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the surface of the containing tank is smooth, and the lower end of the containing tank is provided with a grid plate; make the gypsum thick liquid be difficult for adhering to through the smooth jar that holds in surface, screen the gypsum thick liquid through the grid plate to prevent that the insufficient gypsum thick liquid of stirring from getting into the output tube, thereby influence the processingquality of gypsum board.
As a preferred technical scheme, the stirring frame comprises a small motor, a stirring rod, a first spiral strip, a support rod and a second spiral strip, the small motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the containing tank through a motor base, the stirring rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft at the lower end of the small motor through a coupler, the first spiral strip is installed on the stirring rod, the support rod is evenly installed on the surface of the stirring rod along the circumferential direction, the second spiral strip is installed on the support rod, and the rotating directions of the first spiral strip and the second spiral strip are opposite; the gypsum slurry is fully stirred by a screw strip I and a screw strip II which rotate in opposite directions.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the tail end of the output pipe is provided with a trapezoidal cylinder, the tail end of the trapezoidal cylinder is provided with a PVC plastic plate, and the surface of the PVC plastic plate is smooth; carry out the drainage to the gypsum thick liquid through the glossy PVC plastic slab in surface, prevent simultaneously that the gypsum thick liquid from producing the splash at the in-process that flows, influencing the quality of gypsum board.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the vibration frame comprises a C-shaped plate, cylindrical springs and scrapers, the C-shaped plate is mounted at the upper end of the vibration motor, the cylindrical springs are uniformly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the C-shaped plate, the lower end of each cylindrical spring is fixedly connected with the workbench, and the scrapers are uniformly mounted at the upper end of the C-shaped plate through pin shafts; the flow range of limiting the gypsum slurry through the C-shaped plate, the movement displacement of limiting the C-shaped plate through the cylindrical spring, and the scraping is performed on the surface of the gypsum slurry through the scraper, so that the gypsum slurry is full of the C-shaped plate, and the scraper is installed through the pin shaft, so that the scraper can swing left and right along with the vertical vibration of the C-shaped plate, and the purpose of fully scraping the gypsum slurry is achieved.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the pressing plate comprises a rectangular flat plate, a rubber flat plate, small springs and rubber blocks, the rectangular flat plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electric cylinder, the rubber flat plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rectangular flat plate, rectangular grooves are uniformly formed in the lower end of the rubber flat plate, the small springs are fixedly installed in the rectangular grooves, and the rubber blocks are fixedly installed at the lower ends of the small springs; utilize dull and stereotyped elasticity of rubber to make its and gypsum board complete contact, through the cooperation of little spring and rubber slab, when pressurizeing the design to the gypsum board, give a reverse effort of block rubber through the spring, make gypsum board and dull and stereotyped quick separation of rubber, and utilize the rectangle recess of the dull and stereotyped lower extreme of rubber to make and have the air between rubber slab and the gypsum board to prevent to make because atmospheric pressure to be difficult to separate between rubber slab and the gypsum board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the invention provides a method for manufacturing and forming a gypsum plaster board, which is characterized in that paper covering devices are used for conveying paper rolls on the upper side and the lower side to prevent the paper rolls from skewing and falling off, gypsum slurry is stirred and filtered by a conveying device to ensure the quality of the gypsum board, the flow path of the gypsum slurry is controlled to prevent the gypsum slurry from splashing, and upper paper rolls are extruded by a forming device to achieve the purpose of fully contacting the gypsum slurry with the upper paper rolls and the lower paper rolls and prevent the upper paper rolls and the lower paper rolls from being attached to the forming device to influence the quality of the gypsum board.
2. According to the invention, through the arranged paper covering device, the friction force between the paper covering device and the upper roll paper is increased through the orientation roller with the rough surface so as to prevent the paper covering device from being separated from the orientation roller, and the surface of the orientation roller is heated through the resistance wires so that the upper roll paper is heated and straightened in the transmission process, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the processing quality of the gypsum board.
3. According to the gypsum board conveying device, the gypsum slurry is not easy to adhere to the conveying device through the containing tank with the smooth surface, and the gypsum slurry is screened through the grid plate, so that the gypsum slurry which is not stirred sufficiently is prevented from entering the output pipe, and the processing quality of the gypsum board is prevented from being influenced.
4. According to the gypsum board drainage device, the gypsum board is fully stirred by the first spiral strip and the second spiral strip which are opposite in rotating direction, and is drained by the PVC plastic board with a smooth surface, so that the gypsum board is prevented from splashing in the flowing process and affecting the quality of the gypsum board.
5. According to the invention, through the arranged forming device, the rubber flat plate is completely contacted with the gypsum board by utilizing the elasticity of the rubber flat plate, through the matching of the small spring and the rubber plate, when the gypsum board is pressurized and shaped, a reverse acting force is given to the rubber block through the spring, so that the gypsum board is quickly separated from the rubber flat plate, and air exists between the rubber flat plate and the gypsum board by utilizing the rectangular groove at the lower end of the rubber flat plate, so that the rubber flat plate and the gypsum board are prevented from being difficult to separate due to atmospheric pressure.
6. According to the invention, through the belt conveyor, the contact area between the gypsum board and the belt conveyor is reduced through the rubber hemispherical blocks, so that the situation that the paper roll at the lower end of the gypsum board absorbs moisture in gypsum slurry to increase the adsorption force and finally adheres to the surface of the belt conveyor to influence the quality of the gypsum board is prevented, the moisture is prevented from adhering to the surface of the belt conveyor through the plastic film to strengthen the adsorption force on the surface of the belt conveyor, the plastic film is low in price and convenient to replace, and the solidification of the gypsum board is accelerated through the hot air channel.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic workflow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present invention in front elevation;
FIG. 4 is a schematic of the left side plan view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the platen of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of the belt conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of the delivery tube of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
A paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming method uses a paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming device, the paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming device comprises a workbench 1, a paper covering device 2, a material conveying device 3, a forming device 4 and a belt conveyor 5, and the concrete method when the paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming device is used for processing and forming gypsum boards is as follows:
s1, transportation of roll paper: the roll paper is conveyed rightwards by the paper covering device 2;
s2, adding gypsum: gypsum is introduced into the roll paper conveyed in the S1 mode through the material conveying device 3;
s3, paper covering and forming: covering paper and pressing and forming the roll paper with the gypsum fed through the S2 by using a forming device 4;
s4, conveying and solidifying: conveying and solidifying the gypsum board subjected to the press forming of S3 by using a belt conveyor 5;
s5, collecting and stacking: cutting and collecting the gypsum board which is conveyed and solidified by S4;
a paper covering device 2 is installed at the upper end of the left side of the workbench 1, a material conveying device 3 is installed at the right end of the paper covering device 2, a forming device 4 is installed at the right end of the material conveying device 3, and a belt conveyor 5 is installed at the right end of the forming device 4;
the paper covering device 2 comprises a fixing frame 21, a first motor 22, a first roller frame 23, a second roller frame 24, a gear 25, a directional roller 26 and an arc-shaped baffle 27, the fixing frame 21 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the workbench 1, the first motor 22 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the fixing frame 21 at the rear end through a motor base, the first roller frame 23 is installed on an output shaft at the front end of the first motor 22 through a coupler, the second roller frame 24 is connected to the upper end of the fixing frame 21 in a sliding fit mode, the gears 25 are installed at the front ends of the first roller frame 23 and the second roller frame 24, the gears 25 at the upper end and the lower end are meshed with each other, the directional roller 26 is installed on the right side of the upper end of the fixing frame;
the first roller frame 23 is a cylindrical barrel, and the front side and the rear side of the cylindrical barrel are symmetrically provided with stop blocks;
the surface of the directional roller 26 is rough, and resistance wires which are circumferentially wound along the directional roller 26 are arranged in the directional roller 26;
the movement tracks of the roll paper in the up-down direction are respectively limited by the first roller frame 23 and the second roller frame 24, the first motor 22 simultaneously drives the first roller frame 23 and the second roller frame 24 to rotate through the gear 25, the movement track of the roll paper above is further limited by the orientation roller 26, the roll paper above is in a tensioned state, and the roll paper above is prevented from separating from the orientation roller 26 in the movement process through the arc-shaped baffle 27;
the roll paper is prevented from falling off by the stop block, and is positioned at the same time;
the friction force between the rough surface of the directional roller 26 and the upper roll paper is increased to prevent the rough surface of the directional roller 26 from being separated from the directional roller, and the surface of the directional roller 26 is heated by the resistance wires, so that the upper roll paper is heated and straightened in the transmission process, and the aim of improving the processing quality of the gypsum board is fulfilled.
The material conveying device 3 comprises a containing tank 31, an input pipe 32, a stirring frame 33, an output pipe 34, a vibrating motor 35 and a vibrating frame 36, the containing tank 31 is installed on the right side of a fixing frame 21 on the front side, the input pipe 32 is installed on the left side of the upper end of the containing tank 31, the stirring frame 33 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the containing tank 31, the output pipe 34 is installed at the lower end of the containing tank 31, the output pipe 34 is an inverted Z-shaped pipeline, the vibrating motor 35 is installed at the lower end, located at the lower end of the output pipe 34, of the upper end of the workbench;
the surface of the containing tank 31 is smooth, and a grid plate is arranged at the lower end of the containing tank 31;
the stirring frame 33 comprises a small motor 331, a stirring rod 332, a first spiral strip 333, a support rod 334 and a second spiral strip 335, the small motor 331 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the containing tank 31 through a motor base, the stirring rod 332 is fixedly installed on an output shaft at the lower end of the small motor 331 through a coupler, the first spiral strip 333 is installed on the stirring rod 332, the support rod 334 is evenly installed on the surface of the stirring rod 332 along the circumferential direction, the second spiral strip 335 is installed on the support rod 334, and the rotating directions of the first spiral strip 333 and the second spiral strip 335 are opposite;
the tail end of the output pipe 34 is provided with a trapezoidal cylinder, the tail end of the trapezoidal cylinder is provided with a PVC plastic plate, and the surface of the PVC plastic plate is smooth;
the vibration frame 36 comprises a C-shaped plate 361, cylindrical springs 362 and a scraper 363, the C-shaped plate 361 is installed at the upper end of the vibration motor 35, the cylindrical springs 362 are evenly installed on the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the C-shaped plate 361, the lower end of each cylindrical spring 362 is fixedly connected with the workbench 1, and the scraper 363 is evenly installed at the upper end of the C-shaped plate 361 through a pin shaft;
the gypsum slurry is stirred by the stirring frame 33, the flow track of the gypsum slurry is limited by the output pipe 34, and the gypsum slurry is uniformly paved on the lower paper surface by the vibrating motor 35 and the vibrating frame 36;
the gypsum slurry is not easy to adhere through the containing tank 31 with a smooth surface, and is screened through the grid plate so as to prevent the insufficiently stirred gypsum slurry from entering the output pipe 34 and further influencing the processing quality of the gypsum board;
fully stirring the gypsum slurry through a first spiral strip 333 and a second spiral strip 335 with opposite rotating directions;
the PVC plastic board with a smooth surface is used for draining the gypsum slurry, and meanwhile, the gypsum slurry is prevented from splashing in the flowing process to influence the quality of the gypsum board;
the flowing range of the gypsum slurry is limited by the C-shaped plate 361, the movement displacement of the C-shaped plate 361 is limited by the cylindrical spring 362, the surface of the gypsum slurry is scraped by the scraper 363, the gypsum slurry is filled in the C-shaped plate 361, and the scraper 363 swings left and right along with the vertical vibration of the C-shaped plate 361 because the scraper 363 is installed through the pin shaft, so that the aim of fully scraping the gypsum slurry is fulfilled.
The forming device 4 comprises a rectangular table 41, a rubber thick block 42, a sponge block 43, an inverted L-shaped plate 44, an electric cylinder 45 and a pressing plate 46, the rectangular table 41 is fixedly installed at the right end of the vibration frame 36, the rubber thick block 42 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the rectangular table 41, the sponge block 43 is clamped at the upper end of the rubber thick block 42, the inverted L-shaped plate 44 is fixedly installed at the front end of the workbench 1, the electric cylinder 45 is installed at the lower end of the inverted L-shaped plate 44, and the pressing plate 46 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the;
the pressing plate 46 comprises a rectangular flat plate 461, a rubber flat plate 462, a small spring 463 and a rubber block 464, the rectangular flat plate 461 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the electric cylinder 45, the rubber flat plate 462 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the rectangular flat plate 461, rectangular grooves are uniformly formed at the lower end of the rubber flat plate 462, the small spring 463 is fixedly installed in the rectangular grooves, and the rubber block 464 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the small spring 463;
the upper roll paper is fully contacted with the gypsum slurry through the elasticity of the rubber thick block 42 and the elasticity of the sponge block 43, the lower roll paper is prevented from being attached to the rubber thick block 42 through the water absorption and the air permeability of the sponge block 43, meanwhile, the moisture in the gypsum slurry is prevented from being attached to the rectangular table 41 and the rubber thick block 42, so that the adsorption force of the rubber thick block 42 is increased, the service life of the rectangular table 41 is even influenced, the sponge is convenient to replace, the price is low, and the movement of the upper roll paper is controlled by the pressure plate 46 through the electric cylinder 45, so that the purpose that the upper roll paper is tightly contacted with the gypsum slurry is achieved;
the elasticity of the rubber flat plate 462 is utilized to make the rubber flat plate completely contact with the gypsum board, and the small spring 463 is matched with the rubber plate, when the gypsum board is pressurized and shaped, a reverse acting force is given to the rubber block 464 through the spring, so that the gypsum board is quickly separated from the rubber flat plate 462, and air exists between the rubber flat plate 462 and the gypsum board through the rectangular groove at the lower end of the rubber flat plate 462, so that the rubber flat plate 462 and the gypsum board are prevented from being difficult to separate due to atmospheric pressure.
Rubber hemispherical blocks are uniformly arranged on the surface of the belt conveyor 5, a plastic film is laid on the surface of the belt conveyor 5, and a hot air channel is arranged at the left end of the belt conveyor 5; reduce the area of contact of gypsum board and belt conveyor 5 through the rubber hemisphere piece to prevent the stock form of gypsum board lower extreme because absorb the moisture in the gypsum thick liquid, thereby the adsorption affinity increases, finally attach to 5 surfaces of belt conveyor, influence the quality of gypsum board, prevent 5 surface attachments of belt conveyor from having moisture through plastic film, thereby lead to the adsorption affinity on 5 surfaces of belt conveyor to strengthen, and plastic film low price, be convenient for change, accelerate the solidification of gypsum board through hot air channel.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a thistle board preparation former, it has used a thistle board preparation former, and this thistle board preparation former includes workstation (1), covers paper device (2), feeding device (3), forming device (4) and belt conveyor (5), its characterized in that: the concrete method for processing and forming the gypsum board by adopting the paper-surface gypsum board manufacturing and forming equipment is as follows:
s1, transportation of roll paper: the roll paper is conveyed rightwards through the paper covering device (2);
s2, adding gypsum: gypsum is introduced into the roll paper conveyed by the S1 through the material conveying device (3);
s3, paper covering and forming: covering paper and pressing and forming the roll paper with the gypsum introduced through S2 by a forming device (4);
s4, conveying and solidifying: conveying and solidifying the gypsum board subjected to the press forming of S3 by using a belt conveyor (5);
s5, collecting and stacking: cutting and collecting the gypsum board which is conveyed and solidified by S4;
the upper end of the left side of the workbench (1) is provided with a paper covering device (2), the right end of the paper covering device (2) is provided with a material conveying device (3), the right end of the material conveying device (3) is provided with a forming device (4), and the right end of the forming device (4) is provided with a belt conveyor (5);
the paper covering device (2) comprises a fixed frame (21), a first motor (22), a first roller frame (23), a second roller frame (24), a gear (25), a directional roller (26) and an arc-shaped baffle plate (27), the front side and the rear side of the workbench (1) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with fixing frames (21), the lower end of the fixing frame (21) at the rear end is fixedly provided with a first motor (22) through a motor base, an output shaft at the front end of the first motor (22) is provided with a first roller frame (23) through a coupler, the upper end of the fixing frame (21) is connected with a second roller frame (24) in a sliding fit manner, gears (25) are respectively arranged at the front ends of the first roller frame (23) and the second roller frame (24), the gears (25) at the upper end and the lower end are meshed, a directional roller (26) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the fixing frame (21) through a rotating shaft, an arc baffle (27) is arranged at the lower end of;
the conveying device (3) comprises a containing tank (31), an input pipe (32), a stirring frame (33), an output pipe (34), a vibrating motor (35) and a vibrating frame (36), wherein the containing tank (31) is installed on the right side of a fixing frame (21) on the front side, the input pipe (32) is installed on the left side of the upper end of the containing tank (31), the stirring frame (33) is installed in the middle of the upper end of the containing tank (31), the output pipe (34) is installed at the lower end of the containing tank (31), the output pipe (34) is an inverted Z-shaped pipeline, the vibrating motor (35) is installed at the lower end, located at the upper end of the output pipe (34), of the upper end of the workbench (;
forming device (4) include rectangle platform (41), rubber slab (42), sponge piece (43), fall L shaped plate (44), electric cylinder (45) and clamp plate (46), vibration frame (36) right-hand member fixed mounting has rectangle platform (41), rectangle platform (41) upper end fixed mounting has rubber slab (42), rubber slab (42) upper end joint has sponge piece (43), workstation (1) front end fixed mounting has fall L shaped plate (44), electric cylinder (45) are installed to fall L shaped plate (44) lower extreme, electric cylinder (45) lower extreme fixed mounting has clamp plate (46).
2. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: rubber hemispheric blocks are uniformly arranged on the surface of the belt conveyor (5), a plastic film is laid on the surface of the belt conveyor (5), and a hot air channel is arranged at the left end of the belt conveyor (5).
3. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: the first roller frame (23) is a cylindrical barrel, and the front side and the rear side of the cylindrical barrel are symmetrically provided with stop blocks.
4. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the directional roller (26) is rough, and a resistance wire which is circumferentially wound along the directional roller (26) is arranged in the directional roller (26).
5. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the containing tank (31) is smooth, and a grid plate is arranged at the lower end of the containing tank (31).
6. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: stirring frame (33) are including small motor (331), puddler (332), spiral strip one (333), cradling piece (334) and spiral strip two (335), hold jar (31) upper end middle part and have small motor (331) through motor cabinet fixed mounting, small motor (331) lower extreme output shaft has puddler (332) through shaft coupling fixed mounting, install spiral strip one (333) on puddler (332), cradling piece (334) are evenly installed along circumference on puddler (332) surface, install spiral strip two (335) on cradling piece (334), the direction of rotation of spiral strip one (333) and spiral strip two (335) is opposite.
7. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the output pipe (34) is provided with a trapezoidal cylinder, the tail end of the trapezoidal cylinder is provided with a PVC plastic plate, and the surface of the PVC plastic plate is smooth.
8. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: vibration frame (36) include C shaped plate (361), cylindrical spring (362) and scraper blade (363), and C shaped plate (361) are installed to vibrating motor (35) upper end, and cylindrical spring (362) are evenly installed to both sides around C shaped plate (361) lower extreme, and cylindrical spring (362) lower extreme is fixed to be connected with workstation (1), and scraper blade (363) are evenly installed through the round pin axle in C shaped plate (361) upper end.
9. The method for forming a gypsum plaster board according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (46) comprises a rectangular flat plate (461), a rubber flat plate (462), a small spring (463) and a rubber block (464), the lower end of the electric cylinder (45) is fixedly provided with the rectangular flat plate (461), the lower end of the rectangular flat plate (461) is fixedly provided with the rubber flat plate (462), the lower end of the rubber flat plate (462) is uniformly provided with a rectangular groove, the rectangular groove is internally and fixedly provided with the small spring (463), and the lower end of the small spring (463) is fixedly provided with the rubber block (464).
CN202010212059.2A 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Method for manufacturing and forming gypsum plaster board Withdrawn CN111360975A (en)

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CN202010212059.2A CN111360975A (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Method for manufacturing and forming gypsum plaster board

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010212059.2A CN111360975A (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Method for manufacturing and forming gypsum plaster board

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CN202010212059.2A Withdrawn CN111360975A (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Method for manufacturing and forming gypsum plaster board

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112008835A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-01 杭州亦和水电安装工程有限公司 Thistle board extrusion equipment
CN114147837A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-08 四川东汇金筑建材有限公司 Gypsum board production device and process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112008835A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-01 杭州亦和水电安装工程有限公司 Thistle board extrusion equipment
CN112008835B (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-12-31 湖北泰山建材有限公司 Thistle board extrusion equipment
CN114147837A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-08 四川东汇金筑建材有限公司 Gypsum board production device and process
CN114147837B (en) * 2021-11-16 2023-12-05 临沂平大新型建材有限公司 Gypsum board production device and process

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