CN111359999B

CN111359999B - Steel pipe cleaning device for building materials

Info

Publication number: CN111359999B
Application number: CN202010275846.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐桦
Original assignee: Liaocheng Haoxin Machinery Accessories Co Ltd
Current assignee: Liaocheng Haoxin Machinery Accessories Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-09
Filing date: 2020-04-09
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-09
Also published as: GB202011373D0; CN111359999A

Abstract

The invention discloses a steel pipe cleaning device for building materials, which comprises a main body, wherein a feeding cavity is arranged at the upper end of the main body, a rotating cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower end of the feeding cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged at the front side of the rotating cavity, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly are arranged in the transmission cavity, a first rotating shaft which extends forwards to the rotating cavity is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, a rotating barrel which is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is provided with a steel pipe groove is arranged in the rotating cavity, a sliding cavity is communicated and arranged at the right side of the rotating cavity through the communication cavity, a left fixing block which is matched with the communication cavity is arranged at the left side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, a right fixing block with an inclined surface is arranged at the right side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, the device separates and cleans the piled steel pipes one by one, rotates, the efficiency of using manpower sparingly is higher.

Description

Steel pipe cleaning device for building materials

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a cleaning device for a steel pipe for a building material.

Background

Building materials are a general term for materials used in civil engineering and construction engineering and can be classified into structural materials, decorative materials and some special materials. The structural materials comprise wood, bamboo, stone, cement, concrete, metal, tiles, ceramics, glass, engineering plastics, composite materials and the like; the decorative material comprises various coatings, paints, plating layers, veneers, ceramic tiles with various colors, glass with special effects and the like; the special material is used for water proofing, moisture proofing, corrosion prevention, fire prevention, flame retardance, sound insulation, heat preservation, sealing and the like. The steel pipe is one kind of building materials, when needing clean the steel pipe, usually for artifical steel pipe that piles up with the squirt washing, need a large amount of manpowers and clean the effect poor, the steel pipe surface still has residual dirt, inefficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention provides a steel pipe cleaning device for a building material, which can overcome the defects.

The invention relates to a steel pipe cleaning device for a building material, which comprises a main body, wherein a feeding cavity is arranged at the upper end of the main body, a rotating cavity is communicated and arranged at the lower end of the feeding cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged at the front side of the rotating cavity, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly are arranged in the transmission cavity, a first rotating shaft which extends forwards to the rotating cavity is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, a rotating barrel which is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and is provided with a steel pipe groove is arranged in the rotating cavity, a sliding cavity is communicated and arranged at the right side of the rotating cavity through the communicating cavity, a left fixing block which is matched with the communicating cavity is arranged at the left side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, a right fixing block with an inclined surface is arranged at the right side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, a discharge hole which is matched with the right, fixed mounting has the screw rod belt pulley of connecting through first belt on the screw rod, be equipped with through screw-thread fit on the screw rod with sliding chamber upper end wall sliding fit's sliding block, rotate through the bearing cooperation in the sliding block and install the turning block, the front side turning block front end fixedly connected with second axis of rotation, second axis of rotation front side fixed mounting has the gear, sliding chamber lower extreme wall fixed mounting have with gear engagement's rack, turning block center fixed mounting has first electro-magnet, four sides are equipped with first forked tail sliding tray about the first electro-magnet is about, be equipped with clamping component in the first forked tail sliding tray, the sliding chamber downside still is equipped with out water assembly.

Preferably, the front side the first forked tail sliding tray of upside in the rotating block include with first forked tail sliding block of first forked tail sliding tray sliding fit, first forked tail sliding block rear side fixed mounting has the connecting rod, connecting rod downside fixed mounting has the clamp splice, first forked tail sliding block upper end with first forked tail sliding tray upper end wall is through first spring coupling, first forked tail sliding block lower extreme be equipped with first electro-magnet complex first iron plate.

Preferably, go out the water subassembly include with sliding chamber front end wall fixed connection's water pump, the water pump rear end is connected with two long water pipes, long water pipe upper end is equipped with the nozzle, the water pump lower extreme is equipped with the water tank through short water piping connection, the water pump front end has through one-way bearing power connection and extends forward to the water pump drive shaft in transmission chamber.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected with the front end wall of the transmission cavity, the rear end of the motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, the rear end of the driving shaft is connected with a spline shaft through a spline sleeve, the rear end of the spline shaft is fixedly connected with a reciprocating gear, the lower end wall of the transmission cavity is provided with a second dovetail sliding groove, a second dovetail sliding block with the upper end connected with the spline shaft through a bearing is arranged in the second dovetail sliding groove in a sliding manner, the front end of the second dovetail sliding groove is provided with a second electromagnet, the front end of the second dovetail sliding block is provided with a second iron block matched with the second electromagnet, the rear end of the second dovetail sliding block is connected with the rear end wall of the second dovetail sliding groove through a second spring, and the rear end wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a lower driven shaft positioned on the lower side of the motor, the lower driven shaft is fixedly connected with a lower driven gear capable of being meshed with the reciprocating gear, and the upper driven shaft is fixedly connected with an upper driven gear capable of being meshed with the reciprocating gear.

Preferably, the transmission assembly includes an intermittent gear located in the transmission cavity and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the lower driven shaft is fixedly connected to a single-tooth gear located behind the lower driven gear and engaged with the intermittent gear, the upper driven shaft is fixedly connected to a first driving pulley located behind the upper driven gear, a transmission shaft extending backwards to the sliding cavity is rotatably installed on a rear end wall of the transmission cavity, a front side screw is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear located on a left side of the screw pulley and located on a front side, a driving bevel gear fixedly connected to the transmission shaft and engaged with the driven bevel gear is disposed in the sliding cavity, a first driven pulley fixedly connected to the transmission shaft and connected to the first driving pulley through a second belt and a second driving pulley located behind the first driven pulley are disposed in the transmission cavity, and a second driven belt pulley connected with the second driving belt pulley through a third belt is fixedly connected to the water pump driving shaft.

The beneficial effects are that: the device simple structure, convenient operation, the device at the during operation, will pile up a steel pipe separation and washing together, rotate the steel pipe when wasing, make each face of steel pipe can both be clean, do not need the manual cleaning, use manpower sparingly, and compare and pile up the washing cleaner together, efficiency is higher.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of A-A of FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in FIG. 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of D-D in FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a steel pipe cleaning device for building materials, which comprises a main body 10, wherein a feeding cavity 31 is arranged at the upper end of the main body 10, a rotating cavity 11 is communicated with the lower end of the feeding cavity 31, a transmission cavity 36 is arranged at the front side of the rotating cavity 11, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly are arranged in the transmission cavity 36, a first rotating shaft 30 which extends forwards to the rotating cavity 11 is rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the transmission cavity 36, a rotating barrel 12 which is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 30 and contains a steel pipe groove 13 capable of being matched with a steel pipe is arranged in the rotating cavity 11, a sliding cavity 27 is communicated with the right side of the rotating cavity 11 through a communication cavity 14, a left fixed block 16 matched with the communication cavity 14 is arranged on the left side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity 27, a right fixed block 21 containing an inclined surface is arranged on the right side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity 27, a discharge hole 22 matched with the right fixed, the front and back of the right end wall of the sliding cavity 27 are symmetrically and rotatably provided with two screw rods 28, the screw rod 28 is fixedly provided with a screw rod belt pulley 24 connected through a first belt 41, the screw rod 28 is provided with a sliding block 29 in sliding fit with the upper end wall of the sliding cavity 27 through screw thread fit, the sliding block 29 is internally provided with a rotating block 71 through bearing fit rotation, the front end of the rotating block 71 at the front side is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 59, the front side of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a gear 18, the lower end wall of the sliding cavity 27 is fixedly provided with a rack 32 engaged with the gear 18, the center of the rotating block 71 is fixedly provided with a first electromagnet 65, the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the first electromagnet 65 are provided with first dovetail sliding grooves 66, a clamping assembly is arranged in the first dovetail sliding groove 66, the lower side of the sliding cavity 27 is also provided with a water outlet, when the sliding block 29 slides left and right, the gear 18 is meshed with the rack 32 to drive the rotating block 71 to rotate, so that the steel pipe is driven to rotate.

Beneficially, the first dovetail sliding groove 66 on the upper side in the front side of the rotating block 71 comprises a first dovetail sliding block 69 in sliding fit with the first dovetail sliding groove 66, a connecting rod 68 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the first dovetail sliding block, a clamping block 67 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the connecting rod 68, the upper end of the first dovetail sliding block 69 is connected with the upper end wall of the first dovetail sliding groove 66 through a first spring 70, a first iron block 64 in fit with the first electromagnet is arranged at the lower end of the first dovetail sliding block 69, and the first electromagnet 65 is electrified to attract the first iron block 64 so as to drive the clamping block 67 to clamp the steel pipe.

Advantageously, the water outlet assembly comprises a water pump 33 fixedly connected with the front end wall of the sliding cavity 27, two long water pipes 19 are connected with the rear end of the water pump 33, a nozzle 20 is arranged at the upper end of each long water pipe 19, a water tank 35 connected through a short water pipe 34 is arranged at the lower end of the water pump 30, a water pump driving shaft 61 extending forwards to the transmission cavity 36 is dynamically connected with the front end of the water pump 33 through a one-way bearing 62, the water pump 33 is driven to work when the water pump driving shaft 61 rotates forwards, water is sprayed out of the nozzle 20 from the water tank 35 through the short water pipes 34 and the long water pipes 19 to clean the steel pipes, and the water pump 33 does not work due to the action of the one-way bearing.

Advantageously, the driving assembly comprises a motor 51 fixedly connected with the front end wall of the transmission cavity 36, a driving shaft 52 is dynamically connected with the rear end of the motor 51, a spline shaft 49 is connected with the rear end of the driving shaft 52 through a spline sleeve 50, a reciprocating gear 54 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the spline shaft, a second dovetail sliding groove 46 is arranged on the lower end wall of the transmission cavity 36, a second dovetail sliding block 48 with the upper end connected with the spline shaft 49 through a bearing is arranged in the second dovetail sliding groove 46 in a sliding manner, a second electromagnet 47 is arranged on the front end of the second dovetail sliding groove 46, a second iron block 45 matched with the second electromagnet 47 is arranged on the front end of the second dovetail sliding block 48, the rear end of the second dovetail sliding block 48 is connected with the rear end wall of the second dovetail sliding groove 46 through a second spring 44, a lower driven shaft 58 positioned on the lower side of the motor 51 and an upper driven shaft 56 positioned on the upper side of the motor 51 are, a lower driven gear 43 capable of meshing with the reciprocating gear 54 is fixedly connected to the lower driven shaft 58, an upper driven gear 53 capable of meshing with the reciprocating gear 54 is fixedly connected to the upper driven shaft 56, the reciprocating gear 54 meshes with the lower driven gear 43 when the second electromagnet 47 is not energized, and the reciprocating gear 54 meshes with the upper driven gear 53 when the second electromagnet 47 is energized.

Advantageously, the transmission assembly comprises an intermittent gear 42 located in the transmission cavity 36 and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 30, a single-tooth gear 57 located behind the lower driven gear 43 and engaged with the intermittent gear 42 is fixedly connected to the lower driven shaft 58, a first driving pulley 55 located behind the upper driven gear 53 is fixedly connected to the upper driven shaft 56, a transmission shaft 23 extending backwards to the sliding cavity 27 is rotatably mounted on the rear end wall of the transmission cavity 36, a driven bevel gear 25 located at the left side of the front screw pulley 24 is fixedly connected to the front screw 28, a driving bevel gear 26 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 23 and engaged with the driven bevel gear 25 is arranged in the sliding cavity 27, a first driven pulley 39 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 23 and connected to the first driving pulley through a second belt 38 is arranged in the transmission cavity 36, and a first driven pulley 39 located on the first driven pulley 39 And a second driven pulley 60 connected with the second driving pulley 40 through a third belt 37 is fixedly connected to the water pump driving shaft 61 of the second driving pulley 40 at the rear side.

In the initial state, the first electromagnet 65 is not energized, the first spring 70 is in the normal tension state, the clamp block 67 is in the relaxed state, the second electromagnet 47 is not energized, the second spring 44 is in the normal tension state, the reciprocating gear 54 is engaged with the lower driven gear 43, and the slide block 29 is positioned at the leftmost side.

When the work is started, the starting motor 51 rotates for one circle to drive the driving shaft 52 to rotate, so as to drive the spline shaft 49 to rotate, so as to drive the reciprocating gear 54 to rotate, so as to drive the lower driven gear 43 to rotate, so as to drive the lower driven shaft 58 to rotate, so as to drive the single-tooth gear 57 to rotate for one circle, so as to drive the intermittent gear 42 to rotate for one eighth, so as to drive the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate for one eighth, so as to drive the rotating barrel 12 to rotate for one eighth, so as to fall from the steel pipe groove 13 to the left fixed block 16 through the communicating cavity 14, the first electromagnet 65 is electrified, the first iron block 64 is attracted, the first spring 70 is stretched, so as to drive the clamping block 67 to clamp the steel pipe, the second electromagnet 47 is electrified, the second iron block 45 is attracted, the second spring 44 is stretched, so as to drive the second dovetail slide block 48 forwards, the reciprocating gear 54 is, thereby rotating the driving shaft 52, thereby rotating the spline shaft 49, thereby rotating the reciprocating gear 54, thereby rotating the upper driven gear 53, thereby rotating the upper driven shaft 56, thereby rotating the first driving pulley 55, thereby rotating the first driven pulley 39, thereby rotating the driving shaft 23, thereby rotating the driving bevel gear 26, thereby rotating the driven bevel gear 25, thereby rotating the front screw 28, thereby rotating the screw pulley 24, thereby rotating the rear screw 28, thereby sliding the sliding block 29 to the right, thereby sliding the steel pipe to the right, while the gear 18 engages with the rack 32, thereby rotating the second rotating shaft 59, thereby rotating the rotating block 71, thereby rotating the steel pipe, while the driving shaft 23 rotates the second driving pulley 40, thereby rotating the second driven pulley 60, thereby driving the water pump driving shaft 61 to rotate, thereby driving the water pump 33 to work, water is sprayed out from the nozzle 20 from the water tank 35 through the short water pipe 34 and the long water pipe 19 to clean the steel pipe, when the sliding block 29 slides to the rightmost side, the motor 51 stops, the first electromagnet 65 is powered off, the steel pipe is loosened by the clamping block 67 under the action of the first spring 70, the steel pipe is discharged from the discharge port 22 through the right fixed block 21, the starting motor 51 rotates reversely, thereby driving the sliding block 29 to slide leftwards, the water pump 33 does not work under the action of the one-way bearing 62, the motor 51 stops when the sliding block 29 slides to the leftmost side, the second electromagnet 47 is powered off, the second dovetail sliding block 48 slides backwards under the action of the second spring 44, the reciprocating gear 54 is meshed with the lower driven gear.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel pipe cleaning device for building materials, includes the main part, its characterized in that: the feeding cavity is arranged at the upper end of the main body, the lower end of the feeding cavity is communicated with a rotating cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged at the front side of the rotating cavity, a driving assembly and a transmission assembly are arranged in the transmission cavity, a first rotating shaft which extends forwards to the rotating cavity is rotatably mounted on the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, a rotating barrel which is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft and contains a steel pipe groove is arranged in the rotating cavity, a sliding cavity is communicated with the right side of the rotating cavity through the communicating cavity, a left fixed block which is matched with the communicating cavity is arranged at the left side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, a right fixed block which contains an inclined plane is arranged at the right side of the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, a discharge port which is matched with the right fixed block and is communicated with the outside is arranged on the right end wall of the sliding cavity, two screw rods are symmetrically, the improved water-saving electric spindle is characterized in that a sliding block in sliding fit with the upper end wall of the sliding cavity is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded fit mode, a rotating block is installed in the sliding block in a rotating mode through bearing fit, the front side is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft at the front end of the rotating block, a gear is fixedly installed on the front side of the second rotating shaft, a rack meshed with the gear is fixedly installed on the lower end wall of the sliding cavity, a first electromagnet is fixedly installed in the center of the rotating block, first dovetail sliding grooves are formed in the upper side, the lower side, the left side and the right side of the first electromagnet, clamping assemblies are arranged in the first dovetail.

2. The steel pipe cleaning device for the building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side the first forked tail sliding tray of upside in the rotating block include with first forked tail sliding block of first forked tail sliding tray sliding fit, first forked tail sliding block rear side fixed mounting has the connecting rod, connecting rod downside fixed mounting has the clamp splice, first forked tail sliding block upper end with first forked tail sliding tray upper end wall passes through first spring coupling, first forked tail sliding block lower extreme be equipped with first electro-magnet complex first iron plate.

3. The steel pipe cleaning device for the building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water outlet assembly comprises a water pump fixedly connected with the front end wall of the sliding cavity, the rear end of the water pump is connected with two long water pipes, nozzles are arranged at the upper ends of the long water pipes, a water tank connected through a short water pipe is arranged at the lower end of the water pump, and the front end of the water pump is connected with a water pump driving shaft which extends forwards to the transmission cavity through a one-way bearing in a power connection mode.

4. The steel pipe cleaning device for the building materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a motor fixedly connected with the front end wall of the transmission cavity, the rear end of the motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, the rear end of the driving shaft is connected with a spline shaft through a spline sleeve, the rear end of the spline shaft is fixedly connected with a reciprocating gear, the lower end wall of the transmission cavity is provided with a second dovetail sliding groove, a second dovetail sliding block of which the upper end is connected with the spline shaft through a bearing is arranged in the second dovetail sliding groove in a sliding mode, the front end of the second dovetail sliding groove is provided with a second electromagnet, the front end of the second dovetail sliding block is provided with a second iron block matched with the second electromagnet, the rear end of the second dovetail sliding block is connected with the rear end wall of the second dovetail sliding groove through a second spring, a lower driven shaft positioned on the lower side of the motor and an upper driven shaft positioned on the upper side of the motor are rotatably arranged on the rear end wall of the transmission cavity, and, and an upper driven gear which can be meshed with the reciprocating gear is fixedly connected to the upper driven shaft.

5. The steel pipe cleaning device for the building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: the transmission assembly comprises an intermittent gear which is positioned in the transmission cavity and fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the lower driven shaft is fixedly connected with a single-tooth gear which is positioned at the rear side of the lower driven gear and matched with the intermittent gear, the upper driven shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving belt pulley which is positioned at the rear side of the upper driven gear, the rear end wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft which extends backwards to the sliding cavity, the screw at the front side is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear which is positioned at the left side of the screw belt pulley at the front side, the sliding cavity is internally provided with a driving bevel gear which is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft and meshed with the driven bevel gear, the transmission cavity is internally provided with a first driven belt pulley which is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft and is connected with the first driving belt pulley through a second belt, and a second driving belt pulley which is positioned at the rear side, and a second driven belt pulley connected with the second driving belt pulley through a third belt is fixedly connected to the water pump driving shaft.