CN111359938A - Outside clean structure of ocean cable - Google Patents
Outside clean structure of ocean cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN111359938A CN111359938A CN201911269933.XA CN201911269933A CN111359938A CN 111359938 A CN111359938 A CN 111359938A CN 201911269933 A CN201911269933 A CN 201911269933A CN 111359938 A CN111359938 A CN 111359938A
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- outside
- plate
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 144
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Landscapes
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an external cleaning structure of an ocean cable, which comprises a plurality of cleaning devices, wherein each cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, two sides of the top of each bottom plate are respectively connected with a side plate, one side of each side plate at one end is connected with a mounting plate, the middle parts of the mounting plate and the side plates are respectively provided with a through hole in a penetrating manner, two ends of the bottom of each mounting plate are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates through a cross rod, a rotating pipe is rotatably arranged between each mounting plate and the middle part of each side plate through the through holes, one end of each rotating pipe penetrates through the side plates, a cable body penetrates through the side plates and the mounting plates through the through holes, two sides. The cleaning device cleans the outside of the cable body, avoids submarine microorganisms and other impurities from growing on the outside after long-time use, and protects the cable body from being damaged easily in use. And the weight of the cable body can be reduced by cleaning the attachments, so that the cable body is not easy to break, and the safety performance is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning structure, in particular to an external cleaning structure of a marine cable, and belongs to the field of marine cable application.
Background
Along with the increase of industrial power load, high-power converter and inverter motor are used in a large number, use frequency conversion equipment also more and more in the ocean engineering, the major loop cable of connecting inverter motor and converter can produce higher harmonic and square wave in the transmission electric energy process, can cause the interference to weak current system on every side, if adopt ordinary ocean engineering middling pressure power cable, owing to can't guarantee higher harmonic and square wave and leak, so still can be to the influence of weak current system on every side, influence its signal control and transmission. Through search, the Chinese patent with the application number of 201120222467.2 discloses a hard ethylene propylene rubber insulated power cable for ships and ocean engineering. The power cable in the above patent has following not enough, and the outside impurity and some microorganism of can adhering to of ocean cable in use can not get timely clearance, increases the weight of cable, causes the cable fracture easily, influences the safety in utilization of cable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an external cleaning structure of a marine cable, which can solve the technical problems that impurities and some microorganisms can be attached to the external part of the marine cable in use, the marine cable cannot be cleaned in time, the weight of the marine cable is increased, the marine cable is easy to break, the marine cable is easy to damage, and the use safety of the marine cable is influenced.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outside clean structure of ocean cable, includes a plurality of cleaning device, and cleaning device includes the bottom plate, and the top both sides of bottom plate all are connected with the curb plate, and one side of the curb plate of one end is connected with the mounting panel, and the middle part of mounting panel and curb plate all runs through and is provided with the perforation, and the bottom both ends of mounting panel all are through horizontal pole fixed connection curb plate, install the rotating tube through the perforation rotation between mounting panel and the curb plate middle part, and the one end of rotating tube runs through the curb plate, and the cable body runs through curb plate and mounting panel through the perforation, and the both sides between two curb plates are the horizontal rotation of;
the cable comprises a cable body, a perforated inner side of the cable body and a mounting plate, wherein the upper side and the lower side of one end inside the perforated inner side are respectively provided with a pressing roller through the rotation of a support, the cable body is clamped between the two pressing rollers, the inner side of the perforated inner side of the mounting plate is provided with a groove, one side of the mounting plate, which is close to a side plate, is rotatably provided with a first transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is provided with a first power gear, the other end of the first transmission rod penetrates through the mounting plate, enters the groove and is connected with a first bevel gear, one side of the groove, which is close to the pressing rollers, is connected with a fixed plate, the inner part of the fixed plate is rotatably provided;
a first driven gear is mounted outside one end, close to the rotating pipe, of the main shaft, a second power gear and a second driven gear are mounted at two ends of the rotating pipe respectively, the second driven gear is clamped with the first power gear, and the second power gear is clamped with the first driven gears on two sides;
the stress frame is all installed through the pole setting in the top of mounting panel and other end curb plate, and equal fixed mounting all around of stress frame has the horizontal pole, and the external fixation of horizontal pole has the roller, and the external connection of roller has a plurality of flabellum.
Preferably, the both sides and the top of curb plate and mounting panel all are provided with the bolt hole, and the pole setting passes through bolt hole connection curb plate and mounting panel.
Preferably, the stress frame is arranged in a cross shape, and the rollers are arranged inside four opposite corners.
Preferably, the bottom suit of clean pole is in telescopic inside, telescopic bottom fixed connection main shaft, and the bottom of clean pole is connected with the connecting plate, and installs a plurality of damping spring between connecting plate and the telescopic inside bottom, and the top of clean pole is convex setting, and the installation is arranged to the heliciform in the outside of main shaft to a plurality of clean pole.
Preferably, the main shaft, the rotating pipe and the first transmission rod are respectively and rotatably connected with the side plate and the mounting plate through bearings.
Preferably, the other end of the inner part of the through hole is connected with a plurality of cleaning brushes, and the cleaning brushes and the cleaning rod are abutted against the outer part of the cable body.
Preferably, the cable cleaning structure is used by the specific steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of cleaning devices are sleeved outside the cable body, one end of the cable body penetrates through the inside of the through hole, and the cable body is installed on the seabed according to actual installation requirements for communication;
step two: when the cable body is used on the seabed, after the stress frames at the two ends of the cable body are impacted by sea waves or water flow, the rollers and the fan blades on the inner side surface are impacted, so that the cleaning device is driven to rotate and move outside the cable body, and the outside of the cable body is cleaned; when the rollers and the fan blades at the two ends of the stress frame are stressed, the cleaning device is pushed to move outside the cable body, the two compression rollers inside the through hole are clamped outside the cable body to rotate to drive the rotating shaft in the middle to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the third driven gear to rotate through the driving gear to further drive the second transmission rod and the second bevel gear at the other end of the second transmission rod to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate so as to drive the first transmission rod and the first power gear at the other end of the first transmission rod to rotate; the first power gear is connected with the second driven gear in a clamping mode to drive the second driven gear and the rotating pipe to rotate, the rotating pipe drives the first driven gears on two sides to rotate through the second power gear on one end, the main shaft is further driven to rotate, the main shaft drives the external cleaning rods to rotate outside the cable body, and the cleaning rods on two sides clean the outside of the cable body;
step three: when the rollers and the fan blades on the two sides of the stress frame are stressed, the cleaning device is driven to rotate outside the cable body, the outside of the cable body is in contact with the cleaning rods on the two sides, the cleaning rods are pushed to drive the main shaft to rotate between the two side plates, the outside of the cable body is cleaned, and meanwhile the main shaft drives the second power gear to rotate through the first driven gear, so that the rotating pipe rotates; the rotating pipe drives the first transmission rod to rotate, the first transmission rod drives the second transmission rod to rotate, and the second transmission rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the pressing roller rotates to drive the cleaning device to move outside the cable body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the process of using the cable body on the seabed, the external cleaning device cleans the external part of the cable body, so that the situation that the external part is full of seabed microorganisms and other impurities after long-time use is avoided, and the cable body is protected from being damaged easily in use. And the weight of the cable body can be reduced by cleaning the attachments, so that the cable body is not easy to break, and the safety performance is improved.
2. The cleaning device is sleeved outside the cable body, after the stress frames at the two ends of the cleaning device are impacted by sea waves or water currents, the rollers and the fan blades on the inner side face are impacted, and then the cleaning device can be driven to rotate and move outside the cable body, and the outside of the cable body is cleaned. When the rollers and the fan blades at the two ends of the stress frame are stressed, the cleaning device is pushed to move outside the cable body. The main shaft drives the external cleaning rods to rotate outside the cable body, and the cleaning rods on the two sides clean the outside of the cable body. Cleaning and removing the attached microorganisms and impurities. And the cleaning brushes in the two ends can further assist the cleaning rod to clean, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved. The impact force in multiple directions can drive the cleaning device to move, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device is high, and the cleaning device can continuously move and clean the cable body. Can drive fish in the moving process, avoid the damage of the fish to the cable and improve the safety of the cable.
3. Cleaning device need not the electric energy in the cleaning process, only utilizes the impact force of sea water, and the consumption of the energy can be saved can adapt to the adverse circumstances in seabed, and is not fragile, can be long-time clear up the outside of cable body. And after the cleaning rod is subjected to larger pressure in the cleaning process, the damping spring contracts, and the cleaning rod can contract inside the sleeve to meet different working requirements. When large-size attachments are encountered in cleaning, the cleaning rod shrinks to ensure that the main shaft normally rotates, and the cleaning device can be moved for cleaning and cannot be blocked.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stress frame structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the roller structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spindle structure of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cleaning rod mounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a rotating pipe installation structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the inner structure of the through hole of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a cleaning brush mounting structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 10. a cable body; 11. mounting a plate; 12. bolt holes; 13. rotating the tube; 14. a main shaft; 15. a side plate; 16. erecting a rod; 17. a stress frame; 18. a cross bar; 19. a roller; 20. a fan blade; 21. a first driven gear; 22. a cleaning rod; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a sleeve; 25. a damping spring; 26. a first drive lever; 27. a second driven gear; 28. a first power gear; 29. a bearing; 30. a second power gear; 31. a compression roller; 32. perforating; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a driving gear; 35. a fixing plate; 36. a first bevel gear; 37. a second bevel gear; 38. a second transmission rod; 39. a support; 40. a cleaning brush; 41. a third driven gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an external cleaning structure for a marine cable, a plurality of cleaning devices are sleeved outside a cable body 10, each cleaning device includes a bottom plate, side plates 15 are connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, a mounting plate 11 is connected to one side of the side plate 15 at one end, through holes 32 are formed in the middle portions of the mounting plate 11 and the side plate 15, the two ends of the bottom of the mounting plate 11 are fixedly connected to the side plates 15 through cross rods, a rotating pipe 13 is rotatably installed between the middle portions of the mounting plate 11 and the side plates 15 through the holes 32, one end of the rotating pipe 13 penetrates through the side plate 15, the cable body 10 penetrates through the side plates 15 and the mounting plate 11 through the holes 32, a main shaft 14 is horizontally rotatably installed on two sides between the two side plates;
the upper side and the lower side of one end inside the through hole 32 are respectively rotatably provided with a press roller 31 through a support 39, the cable body 10 is clamped between the two press rollers 31, the inner side of the through hole 32 inside the mounting plate 11 is provided with a groove, one side of the mounting plate 11 close to the side plate 15 is rotatably provided with a first transmission rod 26, one end of the first transmission rod 26 is provided with a first power gear 28, the other end of the first transmission rod passes through the mounting plate 11 to enter the groove and is connected with a first bevel gear 36, one side of the groove close to the press roller 31 is connected with a fixing plate 35, the inside of the fixing plate 35 is rotatably provided with a second transmission rod 38, one end of the second transmission rod 38 is clamped with the first bevel gear 36 through a second bevel gear 37, the other end of the second transmission rod 38 is connected with a;
a first driven gear 21 is mounted outside one end, close to the rotating pipe 13, of the main shaft 14, a second power gear 30 and a second driven gear 27 are mounted at two ends of the rotating pipe 13 respectively, the second driven gear 27 is connected with the first power gear 28 in a clamping mode, and the second power gear 30 is connected with the first driven gears 21 on two sides in a clamping mode;
the top of mounting panel 11 and other end curb plate 15 all installs atress frame 17 through pole setting 16, and all fixed mounting has horizontal pole 18 around atress frame 17, and the external fixation of horizontal pole 18 has roller 19, and the external connection of roller 19 has a plurality of flabellum 20.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bolt holes 12 are respectively arranged at the two sides and the top of the side plate 15 and the mounting plate 11, the upright post 16 is connected with the side plate 15 and the mounting plate 11 through the bolt holes 12, the upright post 16 and the stress frame 17 can be arranged on the side surfaces of the side plate 15 and the mounting plate 11 through the bolt holes 12 according to actual requirements, the number of the rollers 19 is increased, and the power generated by water is increased.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the stress frame 17 is arranged in a cross shape, the rollers 19 are arranged inside four opposite corners, and the rollers 19 can increase the stability of the stress frame 17 through the cross rods 18 and ensure that the stress frame 17 is not easy to damage.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the bottom of the cleaning rod 22 is sleeved in the sleeve 24, the bottom of the sleeve 24 is fixedly connected with the main shaft 14, the bottom of the cleaning rod 22 is connected with the connecting plate 23, a plurality of damping springs 25 are arranged between the connecting plate 23 and the bottom end of the inner part of the sleeve 24, the top of the cleaning rod 22 is arranged in a circular arc shape, the cleaning rods 22 are arranged and installed outside the main shaft 14 in a spiral shape, after the cleaning rod 22 is subjected to large pressure in the cleaning process, the damping springs 25 contract, and the cleaning rod 22 can contract in the sleeve 24, so that different working requirements are met. After the cleaning device encounters a bulky attachment, the cleaning rod 22 is contracted to ensure that the main shaft 14 can normally rotate, and the cleaning device can be moved for cleaning and cannot be stuck.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the main shaft 14, the rotating pipe 13 and the first transmission rod 26 are respectively and rotatably connected with the side plate 15 and the mounting plate 11 through a bearing 29, and the main shaft 14, the rotating pipe 13 and the first transmission rod 26 can normally rotate in work through the bearing 29.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the other end inside the through hole 32 is connected with a plurality of cleaning brushes 40, the cleaning brushes 40 and the cleaning rod 22 are abutted against the outside of the cable body 10, and when the cleaning device moves outside the cable body 10, the cleaning rod 22 and the cleaning brushes 40 can clean the outside of the cable body 10, so that the cleaning efficiency is improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the cable cleaning structure comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of cleaning devices are sleeved outside the cable body 10, one end of the cable body 10 penetrates through the through hole 32, and the cable body 10 is installed on the seabed according to actual installation requirements for communication;
step two: when the cable body 10 is used on the seabed, after the stress frames 17 at the two ends of the cable body are impacted by sea waves or water flow, the rollers 19 and the fan blades 20 on the inner side surface are impacted, so that the cleaning device is driven to rotate and move outside the cable body 10, and the outside of the cable body 10 is cleaned; when the rollers 19 and the fan blades 20 at the two ends of the stress bearing frame 17 are stressed, the cleaning device is pushed to move outside the cable body 10, the two pressing rollers 31 inside the through hole 32 are clamped outside the cable body 10 to rotate to drive the rotating shaft 33 in the middle to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 drives the third driven gear 41 to rotate through the driving gear 34, and then drives the second transmission rod 38 and the second bevel gear 37 at the other end to rotate, and the second bevel gear 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, so that the first transmission rod 26 and the first power gear 28 at the other end are driven to rotate; the first power gear 28 is clamped with the second driven gear 27 to drive the second driven gear 27 and the rotating tube 13 to rotate, the rotating tube 13 drives the first driven gears 21 at two sides to rotate through the second power gear 30 at one end, so as to drive the main shaft 14 to rotate, the main shaft 14 drives the external cleaning rods 22 to rotate outside the cable body 10, and the cleaning rods 22 at two sides clean the outside of the cable body 10;
step three: when the rollers 19 and the fan blades 20 on the two sides of the stress bearing frame 17 are stressed, the cleaning device is driven to rotate outside the cable body 10, the outside of the cable body 10 is in contact with the cleaning rods 22 on the two sides, the cleaning rods 22 are subjected to thrust to further drive the main shaft 14 to rotate between the two side plates 15, the outside of the cable body 10 is cleaned, and meanwhile, the main shaft 14 drives the second power gear 30 to rotate through the first driven gear 21, so that the rotating pipe 13 rotates; the rotating pipe 13 drives the first driving rod 26 to rotate, the first driving rod 26 drives the second driving rod 38 to rotate, and the second driving rod 38 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, so that the pressing roller 31 rotates to drive the cleaning device to move outside the cable body 10.
When the cleaning device is used, a plurality of cleaning devices are sleeved outside the cable body 10, and one end of the cable body 10 penetrates through the inner part of the through hole 32. The cable body 10 is installed on the seabed according to actual installation requirements for communication use.
When the cable body 10 is used on the seabed, the external cleaning device cleans the external part of the cable body, so that the external part is prevented from being full of seabed microorganisms and other impurities after long-time use, and the cable body 10 is protected from being damaged easily in use. And the weight of the cable body can be reduced by cleaning the attachments, so that the cable body is not easy to break, and the safety performance is improved.
The cleaning device is sleeved outside the cable body 10, after the stress frames 17 at two ends of the cleaning device are impacted by sea waves or water currents, the roller 19 and the fan blades 20 on the inner side surface of the cleaning device are impacted, the cleaning device can be driven to rotate and move outside the cable body 10, and the outside of the cable body is cleaned. And after the stressed frame 17 and the upright stanchion 16 are impacted by sea waves or water flow, the cleaning device can be driven to rotate and move outside the cable body 10, and the moving efficiency is improved.
When the roller 19 and the fan blades 20 at the two ends of the stress frame 17 are stressed, the cleaning device is pushed to move outside the cable body 10. During the removal, two compression roller 31 joints inside the perforation 32 rotate in the outside of cable body 1, reduce the resistance, and then make things convenient for cleaning device's removal. When the press roller 31 on one side inside the mounting plate 11 rotates, the rotating shaft 33 in the middle is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 drives the third driven gear 41 to rotate through the driving gear 34, and then drives the second transmission rod 38 and the second bevel gear 37 on the other end thereof to rotate, and the second bevel gear 37 drives the first bevel gear 36 to rotate, so as to drive the first transmission rod 26 and the first power gear 28 on the other end thereof to rotate. The first power gear 28 is engaged with the second driven gear 27 to drive the second driven gear 27 and the rotating tube 13 to rotate. The rotating pipe 13 drives the first driven gears 21 at two sides to rotate through the second power gear 30 at one end, and further drives the main shaft 14 to rotate. The main shaft 14 drives the outer cleaning rod 22 to rotate outside the cable body 10, and the cleaning rods 22 on both sides clean the outside of the cable body 10. Cleaning and removing the attached microorganisms and impurities. And the cleaning brushes 40 at the inner parts of the two ends can further assist the cleaning rod 22 to clean, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency.
When the rollers 19 and the fan blades 20 on the two sides of the stress frame 17 are stressed, the cleaning device is driven to rotate outside the cable body 10, the outside of the cable body 10 is in contact with the cleaning rods 22 on the two sides, the cleaning rods 22 are pushed to further drive the main shaft 14 to rotate between the two side plates 15, and the outside of the cable body 1 is cleaned. Meanwhile, the main shaft 14 drives the second power gear 30 to rotate through the first driven gear 21, so that the rotating pipe 13 rotates. The rotating pipe 13 drives the first driving rod 26 to rotate through the second driven gear 27 and the second power gear 28, the first driving rod 26 drives the second driving rod 38 to rotate through the first bevel gear 36 and the second bevel gear 37, and the second driving rod 38 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate through the third driven gear 41 and the driving gear 34, so that the pressing roller 31 rotates to drive the cleaning device to move outside the cable body 10. The outside of the cable body 10 can be sufficiently cleaned. Impact force in multiple directions can drive the cleaning device to move, the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning device is high, and the cleaning device can continuously move and clean outside the cable body 10. Can drive fish in the moving process, avoid the damage of the fish to the cable and improve the safety of the cable.
Cleaning device need not the electric energy in the cleaning process, only utilizes the impact force of sea water, and the consumption of the energy can be saved can adapt to the adverse circumstances in seabed, and is not fragile, can be long-time clear up the outside of cable body 10. And after the cleaning rod 22 is subjected to larger pressure in the cleaning process, the damping spring 25 contracts, and the cleaning rod 22 can contract inside the sleeve 24 to meet different working requirements. After the cleaning device encounters a bulky attachment, the cleaning rod 22 is contracted to ensure that the main shaft 14 can normally rotate, and the cleaning device can be moved for cleaning and cannot be stuck.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The external cleaning structure of the ocean cable is characterized by comprising a plurality of cleaning devices, each cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, side plates (15) are connected to two sides of the top of each bottom plate, a mounting plate (11) is connected to one side of each side plate (15) at one end, through holes (32) are formed in the middle parts of the mounting plates (11) and the side plates (15), two ends of the bottom of each mounting plate (11) are fixedly connected with the corresponding side plate (15) through cross rods, a rotating pipe (13) is rotatably arranged between the mounting plate (11) and the middle part of the side plate (15) through a through hole (32), one end of the rotating pipe (13) penetrates through the side plate (15), the cable body (10) penetrates through the side plate (15) and the mounting plate (11) through the through hole (32), a main shaft (14) is horizontally and rotatably arranged on two sides between the two side plates (15), and a plurality of cleaning rods (22) are connected to the outer part of the main shaft (14);
the upper side and the lower side of one end inside the perforation (32) are rotatably provided with the compression rollers (31) through the supports (39), the cable body (10) is connected between the two compression rollers (31), the inner side of the perforation (32) inside the mounting plate (11) is provided with a groove, one side of the mounting plate (11) close to the side plate (15) is rotatably provided with a first transmission rod (26), one end of the first transmission rod (26) is provided with a first power gear (28), the other end of the first transmission rod penetrates through the mounting plate (11) to enter the groove and is connected with a first bevel gear (36), one side of the groove close to the compression rollers (31) is connected with a fixed plate (35), the inner part of the fixed plate (35) is rotatably provided with a second transmission rod (38), one end of the second transmission rod (38) is connected with the first bevel gear (36), one end of a rotating shaft (33) in the top pressing roller (31) penetrates through one side of the support (39) and is connected with a driving gear (34), and the driving gear (34) is clamped with a third driven gear (41);
a first driven gear (21) is mounted on the outer portion of one end, close to the rotating pipe (13), of the main shaft (14), a second power gear (30) and a second driven gear (27) are mounted at two ends of the rotating pipe (13) respectively, the second driven gear (27) is connected with the first power gear (28) in a clamping mode, and the second power gear (30) is connected with the first driven gears (21) on two sides in a clamping mode;
the top of mounting panel (11) and other end curb plate (15) all installs atress frame (17) through pole setting (16), and all fixed mounting all around of atress frame (17) has horizontal pole (18), and the external fixation of horizontal pole (18) has roller (19), and the external connection of roller (19) has a plurality of flabellum (20).
2. An external cleaning structure for marine cables as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side plates (15) and the mounting plate (11) are provided with bolt holes (12) at both sides and top thereof, and the vertical rods (16) connect the side plates (15) and the mounting plate (11) through the bolt holes (12).
3. An external cleaning structure for marine cables according to claim 1, characterized in that the force-bearing frame (17) is arranged in a cross-shape, and the rollers (19) are mounted inside four diagonal corners.
4. The external cleaning structure of the marine cable according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cleaning rod (22) is sleeved inside the sleeve (24), the bottom of the sleeve (24) is fixedly connected with the main shaft (14), the bottom of the cleaning rod (22) is connected with the connecting plate (23), a plurality of damping springs (25) are installed between the connecting plate (23) and the bottom end of the inside of the sleeve (24), the top of the cleaning rod (22) is arranged in a circular arc shape, and the cleaning rods (22) are installed outside the main shaft (14) in a spiral arrangement manner.
5. An external cleaning structure for marine cables according to claim 1, characterized in that the main shaft (14) and the rotating tube (13) and the first driving rod (26) are rotatably connected to the side plate (15) and the mounting plate (11) respectively by means of bearings (29).
6. An external cleaning structure of a marine cable according to claim 1, wherein the other end of the inside of the through hole (32) is connected with a plurality of cleaning brushes (40), and the cleaning brushes (40) and the cleaning rod (22) are abutted with the outside of the cable body (10).
7. An external cleaning structure for marine cables according to claim 1, wherein the cable cleaning structure is used by the specific steps comprising:
the method comprises the following steps: a plurality of cleaning devices are sleeved outside the cable body (10), one end of the cable body (10) penetrates through the inside of the through hole (32), and the cable body (10) is installed on the seabed according to actual installation requirements for communication;
step two: when the cable body (10) is used on the seabed, after the stress frames (17) at the two ends of the cable body are impacted by sea waves or water flow, the rollers (19) and the fan blades (20) on the inner side surface are impacted, so that the cleaning device is driven to rotate and move outside the cable body (10), and the outside of the cable body (10) is cleaned; when the rollers (19) and the fan blades (20) at the two ends of the stress frame (17) are stressed, the cleaning device is pushed to move outside the cable body (10), two pressing rollers (31) inside the through holes (32) are clamped outside the cable body (10) to rotate, a rotating shaft (33) in the middle is driven to rotate, the rotating shaft (33) drives a third driven gear (41) to rotate through a driving gear (34), and then drives a second transmission rod (38) and a second bevel gear (37) at the other end of the second transmission rod to rotate, and the second bevel gear (37) drives a first bevel gear (36) to rotate, so that a first transmission rod (26) and a first power gear (28) at the other end of the first transmission rod are driven to rotate; the first power gear (28) is connected with the second driven gear (27) in a clamping mode and drives the second driven gear (27) and the rotating pipe (13) to rotate, the rotating pipe (13) drives the first driven gears (21) on two sides to rotate through the second power gear (30) on one end, then the main shaft (14) is driven to rotate, the main shaft (14) drives the external cleaning rods (22) to rotate outside the cable body (10), and the cleaning rods (22) on two sides clean the outside of the cable body (10);
step three: when the rollers (19) and the fan blades (20) on the two sides of the stress frame (17) are stressed, the cleaning device is driven to rotate outside the cable body (10), the outside of the cable body (10) is in contact with a plurality of cleaning rods (22) on the two sides, the cleaning rods (22) are pushed to further drive the main shaft (14) to rotate between the two side plates (15), the outside of the cable body (10) is cleaned, and meanwhile, the main shaft (14) drives the second power gear (30) to rotate through the first driven gear (21), so that the rotating pipe (13) rotates; the rotating pipe (13) drives the first transmission rod (26) to rotate, the first transmission rod (26) drives the second transmission rod (38) to rotate, the second transmission rod (38) drives the rotating shaft (33) to rotate, and then the pressing roller (31) rotates to drive the cleaning device to move outside the cable body (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911269933.XA CN111359938A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Outside clean structure of ocean cable |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911269933.XA CN111359938A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Outside clean structure of ocean cable |
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| CN111359938A true CN111359938A (en) | 2020-07-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911269933.XA Pending CN111359938A (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | Outside clean structure of ocean cable |
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| CN112547605A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2021-03-26 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Wire and cable conductor surface cleaning device |
| CN113560244A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-29 | 国网河南省电力公司内乡县供电公司 | Electrified dirt cleaning device and dirt cleaning method for low-voltage power transmission line |
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Application publication date: 20200703 |