CN111359754B - Diatomite treatment device for fireproof coating - Google Patents

Diatomite treatment device for fireproof coating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111359754B
CN111359754B CN202010189287.2A CN202010189287A CN111359754B CN 111359754 B CN111359754 B CN 111359754B CN 202010189287 A CN202010189287 A CN 202010189287A CN 111359754 B CN111359754 B CN 111359754B
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China
Prior art keywords
driving wheel
plate
wheel
diatomite
cabin
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CN202010189287.2A
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CN111359754A (en
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张海花
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SHANDONG CHANG'AN FIRE FIGHTING Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Chang'an Fire Fighting Co ltd
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
    • B01F23/808—Filtering the mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
    • B02C4/12—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member in the form of a plate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/286—Feeding devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28—Details
    • B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
    • C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
    • C09D7/62—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic modified by treatment with other compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/40—Additives
    • C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a fireproof coating processing device, in particular to a diatomite processing device for fireproof coating. The invention aims to provide a diatomite processing device for fireproof paint. A diatomite processing device for fireproof paint comprises a main supporting bottom foot, a diatomite block smashing mechanism, an electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, a rolling and pulverizing mechanism, a paint mixing and filtering mechanism, a right side frame, a supporting right bottom plate and the like; the top end of the main supporting bottom leg is welded with the left connecting frame; and a real-time control screen is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the left connecting frame. The invention realizes the conversion of the diatomite blocks from the diatomite blocks to the diatomite particles, separates out iron oxide impurities contained in the diatomite blocks through magnetic separation to obtain the diatomite particles without heterochromatic impurities, and efficiently rolls the diatomite particles to obtain the effect that the diatomite powder is mixed with the liquid coating and filtered to obtain the fine liquid raw material of the fireproof coating.

Description

Diatomite treatment device for fireproof coating
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fireproof coating processing device, in particular to a diatomite processing device for fireproof coating.
Background
The fire-proof paint is a special paint which is used on the surface of flammable base material, can reduce the flammability of the surface of the material to be painted, can retard the rapid spread of fire and is used for improving the fire endurance of the material to be painted. The fire retardant is applied to the surface of a flammable base material to change the burning characteristics of the surface of the material and retard the rapid spread of fire; or special coatings applied to building components to increase the fire endurance of the component, known as fire-retardant coatings.
The fireproof paint contains one kind of diatomite as one kind of siliceous rock distributed mainly in China, America, Japan, Denmark, France, Romania and other countries. The siliceous sedimentary rock is a biogenic siliceous sedimentary rock, mainly comprises remains of ancient diatoms, diatomite is added into a coating for extinction and odor adsorption, but because the fireproof coating has high requirements on the quality of raw materials, the diatomite contains various impurities, possibly granular impurities which cannot be completely fused with a liquid coating, and simultaneously contains ferric oxide impurity components, ferric oxide is brownish red, the ferric oxide is an oxide, the diatomite contains partial residual oxygen components inside, so that the quality of the liquid coating and the painting effect can be influenced, the diatomite containing the ferric oxide is used for producing the fireproof coating, the color of the coating can be influenced by the color of the ferric oxide impurity components, the ferric oxide components carry partial residual oxygen, when the coating is painted to the surfaces of certain metals and other substances, the partial oxygen contained inside the ferric oxide components can accelerate the oxidation rate of the metal surfaces inside the coating, causing the problems of accelerated corrosion or rusting of the coating object, poor fireproof effect and shortened service life.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a diatomite processing apparatus to overcome the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the fireproof coating has high requirements on the quality of raw materials, diatomite contains various impurities, particle impurities possibly exist, the diatomite cannot be completely fused with a liquid coating, meanwhile, the diatomite contains ferric oxide impurity components, ferric oxide is brownish red, ferric oxide is oxide, and the diatomite contains partial residual oxygen components inside, so that the particle impurities can influence the quality and painting effect of the liquid coating, the diatomite containing ferric oxide is used for producing the fireproof coating, the color of the coating can be influenced by the color of the ferric oxide impurities, the ferric oxide components carry partial residual oxygen, when the coating is painted to the surfaces of certain metal and other substances, the partial oxygen contained in the ferric oxide components can accelerate the oxidation rate of the metal surfaces inside the coating, so that the coating is corroded or rusted and the fireproof effect is poor, the invention provides a diatomite processing device for fireproof paint, which has the defect of shortened service life and aims to solve the technical problem of providing a diatomite processing device for fireproof paint.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a diatomite processing device for fireproof coating comprises a main supporting bottom foot, a left connecting frame, a real-time control screen, a diatomite block smashing mechanism, an electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a coating mixing and filtering mechanism, a right side frame and a right supporting bottom plate; the top end of the main supporting bottom leg is welded with the left connecting frame; the top of the right end of the main supporting bottom foot is connected with a rolling and pressing mechanism; a real-time control screen is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the left connecting frame; the upper side of the right end of the left connecting frame is connected with the diatomite block smashing mechanism; the lower side of the right end of the left connecting frame is connected with the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, and the right lower side of the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism is connected with the rolling and crushing mechanism; the right part of the grinding mechanism is connected with the right side frame; the right side of the bottom end of the grinding mechanism is connected with a supporting right bottom plate; the middle part of the right end of the right side frame is connected with a coating mixing and filtering mechanism, and the bottom end of the coating mixing and filtering mechanism is connected with a supporting right bottom plate;
the diatomite block crushing mechanism comprises a first power motor, a first motor plate, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first transmission mechanism, a third driving wheel, a feeding channel plate, a soil block feeding hopper, a fourth driving wheel, a first driving gear, a second driving gear, a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a first crushing roller, a crushing cabin, a seventh driving wheel, a second crushing roller, a first rear connecting frame, a particle extruding and crushing mechanism and a second rear connecting frame; the bottom end of the first power motor is connected with the first motor plate through a bolt; the middle part of the front end of the first power motor is rotationally connected with the first driving wheel; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel at the upper right; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first transmission mechanism, and the bottom end of the first transmission mechanism is connected with the first motor plate; the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel at the lower right, and the middle part of the rear end of the fourth driving wheel is connected with the first motor plate; the right side of the rear end of the first transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with a third transmission wheel; a feeding channel plate is arranged on the left side of the top end of the first conveying mechanism; the top end of the feeding channel plate is welded with the soil block feeding hopper, and the left rear side of the bottom end of the soil block feeding hopper is connected with the first motor plate; the middle part of the front end of the fourth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first driving gear; the middle part of the right end of the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear; the middle part of the rear end of the second transmission gear is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the fifth transmission wheel is connected with the first motor plate; the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel at the lower right; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first crushing roller; the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the first crushing roller are both connected with the crushing cabin; a second crushing roller is arranged in the left middle part in the crushing cabin; the middle part of the rear end of the crushing cabin is connected with the first rear connecting frame; the bottom end of the crushing cabin is connected with a particle extruding and crushing mechanism; the middle part of the rear end of the second crushing roller is rotationally connected with a seventh driving wheel, and the seventh driving wheel is connected with a third driving wheel on the upper left; the middle part of the rear end of the particle extrusion and fragmentation mechanism is connected with the second rear connecting frame; the left end of the second rear connecting frame is connected with the left connecting frame; the left end of the first rear connecting frame is connected with the left connecting frame; the left side of the bottom end of the first motor plate is connected with the left connecting frame;
the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism comprises a second power motor, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a second conveying mechanism, a tenth driving wheel, an eleventh driving wheel, a third driving gear, a fourth driving gear, a twelfth driving wheel, a thirteenth driving wheel, a first electromagnetic wheel, a magnetic separation cabin, a fourteenth driving wheel, a second electromagnetic wheel, a first fixed sleeve plate, a connecting sleeve plate, a first drainage plate, a second drainage plate, a first collection tank, a second collection tank and a second motor plate; the middle part of the front end of the second power motor is rotationally connected with the eighth driving wheel; the bottom end of the second power motor is connected with a second motor plate through a bolt; the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a ninth driving wheel at the upper right; the middle part of the front end of the ninth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second conveying mechanism; the right side of the rear end of the second conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with a tenth driving wheel; the tenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel at the lower right; the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with an eleventh driving wheel at the lower right, and the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh driving wheel is connected with the second motor plate; the middle part of the front end of the eleventh transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the third transmission gear; the middle part of the right end of the third transmission gear is meshed with the fourth transmission gear; the middle part of the rear end of the fourth transmission gear is rotationally connected with a twelfth transmission wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the twelfth transmission wheel is connected with a second motor plate; the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourteenth driving wheel at the lower right; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first electromagnetic wheel; the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the first electromagnetic wheel are both connected with the magnetic separation cabin; the bottom end of the outer surface of the magnetic separation cabin is sleeved with the first fixed sleeve plate; the middle part of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the second electromagnetic wheel, and the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the second electromagnetic wheel are both connected with the magnetic separation cabin; the bottom end of the first fixed sleeve plate is welded with the connecting sleeve plate; the left side of the top end of the first fixed sleeve plate is connected with the first drainage plate; the right side of the top end of the first fixed sleeve plate is connected with the second drainage plate; the right part of the connecting sleeve plate is sleeved with the first collecting tank; the left middle part of the connecting sleeve plate is sleeved with the second collecting tank; the left end of the connecting sleeve plate is connected with the left connecting frame; the left end of the second motor plate is connected with the left connecting frame; the eleventh transmission wheel is connected with a rolling powder mechanism at the right lower part;
the rolling and pressing mechanism comprises a third conveying mechanism, a first conveying support plate, a fifteenth driving wheel, a sixteenth driving wheel, a seventeenth driving wheel, a T-shaped plate, a first control disc, a first convex column, a track sector gear, a toothed bar, a first limiting sliding ring, a second limiting sliding ring, a pressure spring bar, a rolling roller and a rolling inclined plate; the bottom end of the third conveying mechanism is connected with the first conveying supporting plate; the left side of the rear end of the third conveying mechanism is connected with a fifteenth transmission wheel; the right side of the rear end of the third conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with a sixteenth driving wheel; the sixteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventeenth driving wheel on the upper right; the front side of the outer surface of the seventeenth driving wheel is connected with a T-shaped plate; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first control disc; a first convex column is arranged at the right middle part of the front end of the first control disc; the outer surface of the first convex column is in transmission connection with a track sector gear, and the middle lower part of the rear end of the track sector gear is connected with a T-shaped plate; the bottom end of the rail sector gear is meshed with the rack bar; the right side of the outer surface of the toothed bar is in sliding connection with a first limiting sliding ring, and the rear end of the first limiting sliding ring is connected with a T-shaped plate; the left side of the outer surface of the toothed bar is in sliding connection with a second limiting sliding ring, and the rear end of the second limiting sliding ring is connected with the T-shaped plate; the left middle part of the toothed bar is connected with a pressure spring bar; the bottom of the front end of the pressure spring rod is rotationally connected with the rolling roller; a rolling inclined plate is arranged on the left lower side of the rolling roller, and the left side of the top end of the rolling inclined plate is connected with a first conveying support plate; the middle part of the bottom end of the rolling inclined plate is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the left side of the bottom end of the first conveying supporting plate is connected with a supporting right bottom plate; the fifteenth driving wheel is connected with the eleventh driving wheel on the upper left; the outer side of the T-shaped plate is connected with the right side frame; the grinding inclined left end is connected with the main supporting bottom foot;
the coating mixing and filtering mechanism comprises a first material preparing cabin, a first feeding pipe, an air pump, a first discharging pipe, a third power motor, a third motor plate, a liquid feeding hopper, a third sleeve plate, a second feeding pipe, an eighteenth driving wheel, a first rotating shaft rod, a stirring fan blade, a bearing fixing strip, a first wrench valve, a filtering sleeve net, a liquid storage tank, a second wrench valve and a mixing cabin; a first feeding pipe is arranged on the right side in the first material preparation cabin; the top of the right end of the first feeding pipe is connected with an air pump; the middle part of the right end of the air pump is connected with the first discharge pipe; a third power motor is arranged at the upper right part of the air pump; the top end of the third power motor is connected with a third motor plate; the middle part of the bottom end of the third power motor is rotationally connected with an eighteenth driving wheel; the right end of the third motor plate is connected with the liquid feed hopper; the lower side of the outer surface of the liquid feed hopper is sleeved with a third sleeve plate; the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid feed hopper is connected with a second feed pipe; the middle part of the bottom end of the eighteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft rod; the middle part of the bottom end of the first rotating shaft rod is rotationally connected with the stirring fan blades; the bottom end of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft rod is sleeved with the bearing fixing strip; the left end and the right end of the bearing fixing strip are both connected with the mixing cabin; a first wrench valve is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the mixing cabin; a filtering sleeve net is arranged below the first wrench valve and is sleeved with the liquid storage tank; a second wrench valve is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the liquid storage tank; the bottom end of the mixing cabin is connected with a supporting right bottom plate; the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the bottom end of the air pump is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the bottom end of the first material preparation cabin is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the left end of the third sleeve plate is connected with the right side frame;
the particle extrusion and fragmentation mechanism comprises an extrusion chamber, a second fixing strip, a first baffle plate, an electric cylinder, a second baffle plate, a middle T-shaped frame, a first extrusion roller, a second extrusion roller and a triangular splitter plate; a second fixing strip is arranged at the bottom end in the extrusion cabin; the left middle part of the top end of the second fixing strip is welded with the first shielding plate; the middle part of the top end of the second fixing strip is connected with the electric cylinder; the right middle part of the top end of the second fixing strip is connected with the second shielding plate; the middle part of the top end of the electric cylinder is connected with the middle T-shaped frame; the left side of the front end of the middle T-shaped frame is rotationally connected with the first extrusion roller; the right side of the front end of the middle T-shaped frame is rotationally connected with a second extrusion roller; the middle part of the top end of the middle T-shaped frame is welded with the triangular splitter plate; the top end of the extrusion cabin is connected with the crushing cabin; the middle part of the rear end of the extrusion cabin is connected with the second rear connecting frame.
Preferably, the left middle parts of the bottom ends of the extrusion cabin and the magnetic separation cabin are provided with a vertical baffle.
Preferably, the triangular splitter plate is an isosceles triangle, and the vertex angle is vertically upward.
Preferably, the left half cycle and the right half cycle of the first electromagnetic wheel and the second electromagnetic wheel are both provided with independent power supplies.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to solve the problems that the fireproof coating has high requirements on the quality of raw materials, and the diatomite contains various impurities, possibly has granular impurities and cannot be completely fused with the liquid coating, meanwhile, the iron oxide impurity component is contained, the iron oxide is brownish red, and the iron oxide is an oxide, the interior of the coating contains partial residual oxygen components, so that the quality and the painting effect of the liquid coating can be influenced by the granular impurities, the color of the coating can be influenced by the color of the iron oxide impurities when the diatomite containing the iron oxide is used for producing the fireproof coating, and meanwhile, the iron oxide components carry partial residual oxygen, when the coating is painted to the surfaces of certain metals and other substances, partial oxygen contained in the iron oxide component can accelerate the oxidation rate of the metal surfaces in the coating layer, so that the corrosion or rusting of the coating object is accelerated, the fireproof effect is deteriorated, and the service life is shortened;
the method comprises the steps of designing a diatomite block smashing mechanism, an electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, a rolling powder mechanism and a coating mixing and filtering mechanism, smashing diatomite blocks into diatomite particles through the diatomite block smashing mechanism when in use, separating iron oxide impurities in the diatomite particles through the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, rolling the granular diatomite into powder through the rolling powder mechanism, mixing the diatomite powder with liquid coating through the coating mixing and filtering mechanism, and filtering and separating residual large-particle impurities;
the conversion of the diatomite blocks from the diatomite blocks to the diatomite particles is realized, iron oxide impurities contained in the diatomite blocks are further separated through magnetic separation, the diatomite particles without heterochromatic impurities are obtained, the diatomite particles are efficiently rolled, diatomite powder is obtained, and the diatomite powder is mixed with the liquid coating and filtered, so that the effect of the fine fireproof coating liquid raw material is obtained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a diatomite mass-reducing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a magnetic separation mechanism of an electromagnetic disk according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pulverizing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the paint mixing and filtering mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a particle crushing mechanism according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-supporting main footing, 2-left side connecting frame, 3-real time control screen, 4-diatomite block crushing mechanism, 5-electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, 6-rolling pulverizing mechanism, 7-coating mixing filtering mechanism, 8-right side frame, 9-supporting right bottom plate, 401-first power motor, 402-first motor plate, 403-first driving wheel, 404-second driving wheel, 405-first transmission mechanism, 406-third driving wheel, 407-feeding channel plate, 408-soil block feeding hopper, 409-fourth driving wheel, 4010-first driving gear, 4011-second driving gear, 4012-fifth driving wheel, 4013-sixth driving wheel, 4014-first crushing roller, 4015-crushing cabin, 4016-seventh driving wheel, 4017-a second reducing roll, 4018-a first rear link, 4019-a particle crushing mechanism, 4020-a second rear link, 501-a second motor, 502-an eighth transmission wheel, 503-a ninth transmission wheel, 504-a second transmission mechanism, 505-a tenth transmission wheel, 506-an eleventh transmission wheel, 507-a third transmission gear, 508-a fourth transmission gear, 509-a twelfth transmission wheel, 5010-a thirteenth transmission wheel, 5011-a first electromagnetic wheel, 5012-a magnetic separation chamber, 5013-a fourteenth transmission wheel, 5014-a second electromagnetic wheel, 5015-a first fixed sleeve, 5016-a connecting sleeve, 5017-a first drainage plate, 5018-a second drainage plate, 5019-a first collection tank, 5020-a second collection tank, 5021-a second motor plate, 601-a third conveying mechanism, 602-a first conveying supporting plate, 603-a fifteenth driving wheel, 604-a sixteenth driving wheel, 605-a seventeenth driving wheel, 606-a T-shaped plate, 607-a first control disc, 608-a first convex column, 609-a track sector gear, 6010-a rack bar, 6011-a first limit slip ring, 6012-a second limit slip ring, 6013-a pressure spring bar, 6014-a rolling roller, 6015-a rolling inclined plate, 701-a first stock cabin, 702-a first feed pipe, 703-an air pump, 704-a first discharge pipe, 705-a third power motor, 706-a third motor plate, 707-a liquid feed hopper, 708-a third set of plates, 709-a second feed pipe, 7010-an eighteenth driving wheel, 7011-a first rotating shaft rod, 7012 stirring fan blades, 7013 bearing fixing bars, 7014 first wrench valve, 7015 filtering sleeve net, 7016 liquid storage tank, 7017 second wrench valve, 7018 mixing cabin, 401901 extruding cabin, 401902 second fixing bars, 401903 first baffle plate, 401904 electric cylinder, 401905 second baffle plate, 401906 middle T-shaped frame, 401907 first extruding roller, 401908 second extruding roller and 401909 triangular splitter plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
A diatomite processing device for fireproof coating is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a main supporting bottom foot 1, a left connecting frame 2, a real-time control screen 3, a diatomite block crushing mechanism 4, an electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism 5, a rolling and pulverizing mechanism 6, a coating mixing and filtering mechanism 7, a right side frame 8 and a right supporting bottom plate 9; the top end of the main supporting foot 1 is welded with the left connecting frame 2; the top of the right end of the main supporting bottom foot 1 is connected with a grinding mechanism 6; a real-time control screen 3 is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the left connecting frame 2; the upper side of the right end of the left connecting frame 2 is connected with a diatomite block smashing mechanism 4; the lower side of the right end of the left connecting frame 2 is connected with an electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism 5, and the right lower side of the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism 5 is connected with a grinding powder mechanism 6; the right part of the grinding mechanism 6 is connected with a right side frame 8; the right side of the bottom end of the grinding mechanism 6 is connected with a supporting right bottom plate 9; the middle part of the right end of the right side frame 8 is connected with a coating mixing and filtering mechanism 7, and the bottom end of the coating mixing and filtering mechanism 7 is connected with a supporting right bottom plate 9.
The working principle is as follows: when the diatomite processing device for the fireproof coating is used, firstly, the device is fixed on a working plane, then a power supply is connected externally, a real-time control screen 3 is manually opened, a power system in the device is connected through the real-time control screen 3, then, diatomite blocks to be processed are added into a diatomite block smashing mechanism 4, then, the diatomite blocks are smashed into particles with smaller volume, then, an electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism 5 is used for magnetic separation, iron oxides such as ferric oxide in the diatomite blocks are separated out, then, the diatomite particles enter a grinding mechanism 6, the granular diatomite is ground into powdery diatomite, then, the powdery diatomite enters a coating mixing and filtering mechanism 7 to be mixed and filtered with liquid coating, the conversion of the diatomite blocks from the diatomite blocks to the diatomite particles is realized, the ferric oxide impurities contained in the diatomite particles are further separated out through magnetic separation, and the diatomite particles without heterochromatic impurities are obtained, and (3) efficiently rolling diatomite particles to obtain diatomite powder, mixing the diatomite powder with the liquid coating, and filtering to obtain the effect of the fine liquid raw material of the fireproof coating.
The diatomite block smashing mechanism comprises a first power motor 401, a first motor plate 402, a first driving wheel 403, a second driving wheel 404, a first transmission mechanism 405, a third driving wheel 406, a feeding channel plate 407, a soil block feeding hopper 408, a fourth driving wheel 409, a first driving gear 4010, a second driving gear 4011, a fifth driving wheel 4012, a sixth driving wheel 4013, a first smashing roller 4014, a smashing cabin 4015, a seventh driving wheel 4016, a second smashing roller 4017, a first rear connecting frame 4018, a particle extrusion smashing mechanism 4019 and a second rear connecting frame 4020; the bottom end of the first power motor 401 is connected with a first motor plate 402 through bolts; the middle part of the front end of the first power motor 401 is rotatably connected with a first driving wheel 403; the first driving wheel 403 is in driving connection with a second driving wheel 404 at the upper right; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel 404 is rotatably connected with a first transmission mechanism 405, and the bottom end of the first transmission mechanism 405 is connected with a first motor plate 402; the second driving wheel 404 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 409 at the lower right, and the middle part of the rear end of the fourth driving wheel 409 is connected with the first motor plate 402; the right side of the rear end of the first transmission mechanism 405 is rotationally connected with a third transmission wheel 406; a feeding channel plate 407 is arranged on the left side of the top end of the first conveying mechanism 405; the top end of the feeding channel plate 407 is welded with the clod feeding hopper 408, and the left rear side of the bottom end of the clod feeding hopper 408 is connected with the first motor plate 402; the middle part of the front end of the fourth driving wheel 409 is rotationally connected with the first driving gear 4010; the middle part of the right end of the first transmission gear 4010 is meshed with a second transmission gear 4011; the middle part of the rear end of the second transmission gear 4011 is rotatably connected with a fifth transmission wheel 4012, and the middle part of the rear end of the fifth transmission wheel 4012 is connected with a first motor plate 402; the fifth driving wheel 4012 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 4013 at the lower right; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel 4013 is rotationally connected with the first crushing roller 4014; the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the first reducing roller 4014 are connected with a reducing cabin 4015; a second crushing roller 4017 is arranged in the middle left part in the crushing cabin 4015; the middle part of the rear end of the fragmentation cabin 4015 is connected with a first rear connecting frame 4018; the bottom end of the crushing cabin 4015 is connected with a particle extruding and crushing mechanism 4019; the middle part of the rear end of the second reducing roller 4017 is rotationally connected with a seventh driving wheel 4016, and the seventh driving wheel 4016 is connected with a third driving wheel 406 at the upper left; the middle part of the rear end of the particle extrusion crushing mechanism is connected with a second rear connecting frame 4020; the left end of the second rear connecting rack 4020 is connected with the left connecting rack 2; the left end of the first rear connecting frame 4018 is connected with the left connecting frame 2; the left side of the bottom end of the first motor plate 402 is connected with the left connecting frame 2.
Firstly, the power supply of a first power motor 401 is connected through a real-time control screen 3, then the first power motor 401 drives a first driving wheel 403 to rotate, then the right upper part of the first driving wheel 403 drives a second driving wheel 404 to rotate, then the second driving wheel 404 drives a first transmission mechanism 405 to rotate, meanwhile, the first transmission mechanism 405 drives a third driving wheel 406 to rotate, diatomite blocks are added from a soil block feeding hopper 408, then the diatomite blocks drop to the top end of the first transmission mechanism 405 along a feeding channel plate 407, then the first transmission mechanism 405 drives the diatomite to move to the interior of a fragmentation cabin 4015, meanwhile, the third driving wheel 406 drives a seventh driving wheel 4016 to rotate, further, the seventh driving wheel 4016 drives a second fragmentation roller 4017 to rotate, the right lower part of the second driving wheel 404 drives a fourth driving wheel 409 to rotate, then the fourth driving wheel 409 drives the first driving wheel 4010 to rotate, then first drive gear 4010 drives second drive gear 4011 and rotates, then second drive gear 4011 drives fifth drive wheel 4012 and rotates, then fifth drive wheel 4012 drives sixth drive wheel 4013 and rotates, and then sixth drive wheel 4013 drives first reducing roll 4014 and rotates, first reducing roll 4014 and second reducing roll 4017 rotate simultaneously, carry out the reducing operation to the diatomaceous earth piece, then drop to inside the secondary crushing that carries out of granule extrusion reducing mechanism 4019 from reducing cabin 4015 bottom, the crushing operation of diatomaceous earth piece has been accomplished.
The electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism 5 comprises a second power motor 501, an eighth transmission wheel 502, a ninth transmission wheel 503, a second transmission mechanism 504, a tenth transmission wheel 505, an eleventh transmission wheel 506, a third transmission gear 507, a fourth transmission gear 508, a twelfth transmission wheel 509, a thirteenth transmission wheel 5010, a first electromagnetic wheel 5011, a magnetic separation chamber 5012, a fourteenth transmission wheel 5013, a second electromagnetic wheel 5014, a first fixed sleeve 5015, a connecting sleeve 5016, a first drainage plate 5017, a second drainage plate 5018, a first collection tank 5019, a second collection tank 5020 and a second motor plate 5021; the middle part of the front end of the second power motor 501 is rotatably connected with an eighth driving wheel 502; the bottom end of the second power motor 501 is in bolted connection with a second motor plate 5021; the eighth driving wheel 502 is in transmission connection with a ninth driving wheel 503 on the upper right; the middle part of the front end of the ninth driving wheel 503 is rotationally connected with the second conveying mechanism 504; the right side of the rear end of the second transmission mechanism 504 is rotatably connected with a tenth transmission wheel 505; the tenth driving wheel 505 is in driving connection with a thirteenth driving wheel 5010 at the lower right; the ninth driving wheel 503 is in driving connection with an eleventh driving wheel 506 at the lower right, and the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh driving wheel 506 is connected with a second motor plate 5021; the middle part of the front end of the eleventh transmission wheel 506 is rotationally connected with a third transmission gear 507; the middle part of the right end of the third transmission gear 507 is meshed with a fourth transmission gear 508; the middle part of the rear end of the fourth transmission gear 508 is rotatably connected with a twelfth transmission wheel 509, and the middle part of the rear end of the twelfth transmission wheel 509 is connected with a second motor plate 5021; the twelfth transmission wheel 509 is in transmission connection with a fourteenth transmission wheel 5013 at the lower right; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth transmission wheel 5010 is rotatably connected with the first electromagnetic wheel 5011; the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 are connected with the magnetic separation cabin 5012; the bottom end of the outer surface of the magnetic separation cabin 5012 is sleeved with a first fixed sleeve plate 5015; the middle part of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel 5013 is rotatably connected with the second electromagnetic wheel 5014, and the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the second electromagnetic wheel 5014 are both connected with the magnetic separation cabin 5012; the bottom end of the first fixed sleeve plate 5015 is welded with the connecting sleeve plate 5016; the left side of the top end of the first fixed sleeve plate 5015 is connected with a first drainage plate 5017; the right side of the top end of the first fixed sleeve plate 5015 is connected with a second drainage plate 5018; the right part of the connecting sleeve plate 5016 is sleeved with the first collecting tank 5019; the left middle part of the connecting sleeve plate 5016 is sleeved with the second collecting tank 5020; the left end of the connecting sleeve plate 5016 is connected with the left connecting frame 2; the left end of the second motor plate 5021 is connected with the left connecting frame 2; the eleventh transmission wheel 506 is connected to the grinding mechanism 6 on the lower right.
The diatomite particles fall to the top end of the second conveying mechanism 504, then the power supply of the second power motor 501 is connected through the real-time control screen 3, then the second power motor 501 drives the eighth driving wheel 502 to rotate, then the upper right side of the eighth driving wheel 502 drives the ninth driving wheel 503 to rotate, then the ninth driving wheel 503 drives the second conveying mechanism 504 to rotate, meanwhile the ninth driving wheel 503 drives the eleventh driving wheel 506 to rotate, meanwhile the second conveying mechanism 504 drives the tenth driving wheel 505 to rotate, then the second conveying mechanism 504 conveys the diatomite particles into the magnetic separation cabin 5012, meanwhile the eleventh driving wheel 506 drives the third driving gear 507 to rotate, then the third driving gear 507 drives the fourth driving gear 508 to rotate, further the fourth driving gear 508 drives the twelfth 509 to rotate, then the twelfth driving wheel 509 drives the fourteenth driving wheel 5013 to rotate, then the fourteenth driving wheel 5013 drives the second electromagnetic wheel 5014 to rotate, at the same time, the tenth driving wheel 505 drives the thirteenth driving wheel 5010 to rotate, the thirteenth driving wheel 5010 drives the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 to rotate, the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 rotates clockwise, at the same time, the second electromagnetic wheel 5014 rotates counterclockwise, the diatomite powder falling from the top of the magnetic separation chamber 5012 comes to the right side surface of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 and the left side surface of the second electromagnetic wheel 5014, i.e., the right side surface of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 and the left side surface of the second electromagnetic wheel 5014 are energized simultaneously, then the particles containing iron oxide are attracted, and are rotated for half a revolution, then the right side of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 is rotated to the original position on the left side of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011, at the same time, the left side of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 is partially deenergized, then the particles containing iron oxide attached to the left side surface thereof are collected by the first conduction plate 5017, and similarly, the left side of the second electromagnetic wheel 5014 is rotated to the original position on the right side of the second electromagnetic wheel 5014, the right side is powered off and the attached particles containing iron oxide are collected by the second flow diverter plate 5018 into the first collection tank 5019, completing the separation of the iron oxide inside the diatomaceous earth.
The rolling and pulverizing mechanism 6 comprises a third conveying mechanism 601, a first conveying support plate 602, a fifteenth transmission wheel 603, a sixteenth transmission wheel 604, a seventeenth transmission wheel 605, a T-shaped plate 606, a first control disc 607, a first convex column 608, a track sector gear 609, a toothed bar 6010, a first limit slip ring 6011, a second limit slip ring 6012, a pressure spring bar 6013, a rolling roller 6014 and a rolling inclined plate 6015; the bottom end of the third conveying mechanism 601 is connected with the first conveying support plate 602; the left side of the rear end of the third transmission mechanism 601 is connected with a fifteenth transmission wheel 603; the right side of the rear end of the third conveying mechanism 601 is rotatably connected with a sixteenth driving wheel 604; the sixteenth driving wheel 604 is in driving connection with a seventeenth driving wheel 605 at the upper right; the front side of the outer surface of the seventeenth driving wheel 605 is connected with a T-shaped plate 606; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth driving wheel 605 is rotationally connected with a first control disc 607; a first convex column 608 is arranged at the right middle part of the front end of the first control disc 607; the outer surface of the first convex column 608 is in transmission connection with a track fan gear 609, and the middle lower part of the rear end of the track fan gear 609 is connected with a T-shaped plate 606; the bottom end of the rail sector gear 609 is meshed with a toothed bar 6010; the right side of the outer surface of the toothed bar 6010 is in sliding connection with a first limiting sliding ring 6011, and the rear end of the first limiting sliding ring 6011 is connected with a T-shaped plate 606; the left side of the outer surface of the toothed bar 6010 is in sliding connection with a second limiting sliding ring 6012, and the rear end of the second limiting sliding ring 6012 is connected with the T-shaped plate 606; the left middle part of the toothed bar 6010 is connected with a pressure spring bar 6013; the bottom of the front end of the pressure spring rod 6013 is rotatably connected with a crushing roller 6014; a rolling inclined plate 6015 is arranged on the lower left side of the rolling roller 6014, and the left side of the top end of the rolling inclined plate 6015 is connected with the first conveying support plate 602; the middle part of the bottom end of the rolling sloping plate 6015 is connected with a supporting right bottom plate 9; the left side of the bottom end of the first conveying support plate 602 is connected with a support right bottom plate 9; the fifteenth transmission wheel 603 is connected with an eleventh transmission wheel 506 on the upper left; the outer side of the T-shaped plate 606 is connected with the right side frame 8; the oblique left end that rolls is connected with support main footing 1.
Firstly, the eleventh driving wheel 506 drives the fifteenth driving wheel 603 to rotate, then the fifteenth driving wheel 603 drives the third transmission mechanism 601 to rotate, then the third transmission mechanism 601 conveys the diatomite particles separated from the ferric oxide to the rolling sloping plate 6015 on the right side of the third transmission mechanism 601 to slide off, at the same time, the third transmission mechanism 601 drives the sixteenth driving wheel 604 to rotate, then the right side of the sixteenth driving wheel 604 drives the seventeenth driving wheel 605 to rotate, then the seventeenth driving wheel 605 drives the first control disc 607 to rotate, then the first control disc 607 drives the first convex column 608 to rotate, further the first convex column 608 rotates along with the first control circle, further the rail sector gear 609 is driven to realize left-right circular swing, then the rail sector gear 609 drives the rack 6010 to realize left-right movement, then the rack 0 drives the pressure spring 6013 to realize right-left movement, and then the pressure spring 6013 drives the rolling roller 6014 to roll left and right on the surface of the rolling inclined plate 6015, that is, the diatomite particles sliding down from the left side of the rolling inclined plate 6015 are rolled into powder and slide down from the right side of the rolling inclined plate 6015, thereby completing the operation of rolling and powdering the diatomite particles.
The coating mixing and filtering mechanism 7 comprises a first material preparing cabin 701, a first material feeding pipe 702, an air pump 703, a first material discharging pipe 704, a third power motor 705, a third motor plate 706, a liquid feeding hopper 707, a third sleeve plate 708, a second material feeding pipe 709, an eighteenth driving wheel 7010, a first rotating shaft rod 7011, stirring fan blades 7012, a bearing fixing strip 7013, a first wrench valve 7014, a filtering sleeve net 7015, a liquid storage tank 7016, a second wrench valve 7017 and a mixing cabin 7018; a first feeding pipe 702 is arranged on the right side in the first material preparing cabin 701; the top of the right end of the first feeding pipe 702 is connected with an air pump 703; the middle part of the right end of the air pump 703 is connected with a first discharge pipe 704; a third power motor 705 is arranged on the upper right of the air pump 703; the top end of the third power motor 705 is connected with a third motor plate 706; the middle part of the bottom end of the third power motor 705 is rotationally connected with an eighteenth driving wheel 7010; the right end of the third motor plate 706 is connected with a liquid feed hopper 707; the lower side of the outer surface of the liquid feed hopper 707 is sleeved with a third sleeve plate 708; the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid feed hopper 707 is connected with a second feed pipe 709; the middle part of the bottom end of the eighteenth driving wheel 7010 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft bar 7011; the middle part of the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 7011 is rotatably connected with the stirring fan 7012; the bottom end of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft rod 7011 is sleeved with a bearing fixing strip 7013; the left end and the right end of the bearing fixing strip 7013 are both connected with the mixing cabin 7018; a first wrench valve 7014 is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the mixing cabin 7018; a filtering sleeve net 7015 is arranged below the first wrench valve 7014 and is sleeved with the liquid storage tank 7016; the bottom of the right end of the liquid storage tank 7016 is provided with a second wrench valve 7017; the bottom end of the mixing cabin 7018 is connected with the supporting right bottom plate 9; the bottom end of the liquid storage tank 7016 is connected with the supporting right bottom plate 9; the bottom end of the air pump 703 is connected with the supporting right bottom plate 9; the bottom end of the first material preparation cabin 701 is connected with a supporting right bottom plate 9; the left end of the third strap 708 is connected to the right side frame 8.
Firstly, powdery diatomite slides from the right side of a rolling inclined plate 6015 to the inside of a first material preparation cabin 701, then a power supply of an air pump 703 is connected through a real-time control screen 3, then the air pump 703 pumps the powdery diatomite in the inside of the first material preparation cabin 701 to the air pump 703 through a first feeding pipe 702 and enters a mixing cabin 7018 through a first discharging pipe 704, meanwhile, liquid coating is added through a liquid feeding hopper 707, the liquid coating enters the mixing cabin 7018 from a second feeding pipe 709, then a power supply of a third power motor 705 is connected through the real-time control screen 3, then the third power motor 705 drives an eighteenth driving wheel 7010 to rotate, further the eighteenth driving wheel 7010 drives a first rotating shaft 7011 to rotate, then the first rotating shaft 7011 drives stirring blades 7012 to rotate, then the stirring blades 7012 fully stir and mix the liquid coating and the diatomite, and a first wrench valve 7014 is manually opened after uniform mixing, the mixed paint enters the filter sleeve 7015, and the substances with larger particles are intercepted at the top end of the filter sleeve 7015, so that the mixing of the liquid paint and the diatomite powder and the filtering of the mixed liquid are completed.
The pellet crushing mechanism 4019 comprises a crushing chamber 401901, a second fixing bar 401902, a first shielding plate 401903, an electric cylinder 401904, a second shielding plate 401905, a middle T-shaped frame 401906, a first pressing roller 401907, a second pressing roller 401908 and a triangular splitter plate 401909; the bottom end in the extrusion cabin 401901 is provided with a second fixing strip 401902; the left middle part of the top end of the second fixing strip 401902 is welded with the first shielding plate 401903; the middle part of the top end of the second fixed strip 401902 is connected with an electric cylinder 401904; the right middle part of the top end of the second fixed strip 401902 is connected with the second shielding plate 401905; the middle part of the top end of the electric cylinder 401904 is connected with a middle T-shaped frame 401906; the left side of the front end of the middle T-shaped frame 401906 is rotatably connected with a first squeezing roller 401907; the right side of the front end of the middle T-shaped frame 401906 is rotatably connected with a second squeezing roller 401908; the middle part of the top end of the middle T-shaped frame is welded with the triangular splitter plate 401909; the top end of the extrusion cabin 401901 is connected with the crushing cabin 4015; the middle of the rear end of the crush compartment 401901 is connected to a second rear connector 4020.
Firstly, the primarily crushed diatomite falls to the top end of the extrusion cabin 401901, then due to the shunting effect of the triangular shunting plate 401909, namely, the triangular shunting plate 401909 shunts diatomite particles to the left side of the first extrusion roller 401907 and the right side of the second extrusion roller 401908, then the power supply of the electric cylinder 401904 is switched on through the real-time control screen 3, then the electric cylinder 401904 drives the middle T-shaped frame 401906 to move up and down, namely, the middle T-shaped frame 401906 drives the first extrusion roller 401907 and the second extrusion roller 401908 to move up and down, namely, the first extrusion roller 401907 and the second extrusion roller 401908 squeeze the cabin wall of the extrusion cabin 401901 for extrusion and secondary crushing of the diatomite particles.
The left middle part of the bottom end of the extrusion cabin 401901 and the magnetic separation cabin 5012 is provided with a piece of vertical baffle so as to prevent the diatomite raw material from falling from the left side of the second conveying mechanism 504 and the left side of the third conveying mechanism 601.
Triangle flow distribution plate 401909 is isosceles triangle, and the apex angle is vertical upwards to after the diatomaceous earth drops to triangle flow distribution plate 401909 top, can shunt the diatomaceous earth that the middle part dropped to the left and right sides.
The left half cycle and the right half cycle of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 and the second electromagnetic wheel 5014 are both provided with independent power supplies, so that the left and right sides of the first electromagnetic wheel 5011 and the second electromagnetic wheel 5014 can alternately perform the operation of attracting iron oxide particles, namely one side performs power-on attraction, and the other side performs power-off release.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.

Claims (4)

1. A diatomite processing device for fireproof coating comprises a main supporting bottom foot, a left connecting frame and a real-time control screen, and is characterized by further comprising a diatomite block crushing mechanism, an electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, a grinding mechanism, a coating mixing and filtering mechanism, a right side frame and a right supporting bottom plate; the top end of the main supporting bottom leg is welded with the left connecting frame; the top of the right end of the main supporting bottom foot is connected with a rolling and pressing mechanism; a real-time control screen is arranged at the bottom of the left end of the left connecting frame; the upper side of the right end of the left connecting frame is connected with the diatomite block smashing mechanism; the lower side of the right end of the left connecting frame is connected with the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism, and the right lower side of the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism is connected with the rolling and crushing mechanism; the right part of the grinding mechanism is connected with the right side frame; the right side of the bottom end of the grinding mechanism is connected with a supporting right bottom plate; the middle part of the right end of the right side frame is connected with a coating mixing and filtering mechanism, and the bottom end of the coating mixing and filtering mechanism is connected with a supporting right bottom plate;
the diatomite block crushing mechanism comprises a first power motor, a first motor plate, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first transmission mechanism, a third driving wheel, a feeding channel plate, a soil block feeding hopper, a fourth driving wheel, a first driving gear, a second driving gear, a fifth driving wheel, a sixth driving wheel, a first crushing roller, a crushing cabin, a seventh driving wheel, a second crushing roller, a first rear connecting frame, a particle extruding and crushing mechanism and a second rear connecting frame; the bottom end of the first power motor is connected with the first motor plate through a bolt; the middle part of the front end of the first power motor is rotationally connected with the first driving wheel; the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel at the upper right; the middle part of the front end of the second driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first transmission mechanism, and the bottom end of the first transmission mechanism is connected with the first motor plate; the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel at the lower right, and the middle part of the rear end of the fourth driving wheel is connected with the first motor plate; the right side of the rear end of the first transmission mechanism is rotationally connected with a third transmission wheel; a feeding channel plate is arranged on the left side of the top end of the first conveying mechanism; the top end of the feeding channel plate is welded with the soil block feeding hopper, and the left rear side of the bottom end of the soil block feeding hopper is connected with the first motor plate; the middle part of the front end of the fourth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first driving gear; the middle part of the right end of the first transmission gear is meshed with the second transmission gear; the middle part of the rear end of the second transmission gear is rotationally connected with a fifth transmission wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the fifth transmission wheel is connected with the first motor plate; the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a sixth driving wheel at the lower right; the middle part of the front end of the sixth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first crushing roller; the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the first crushing roller are both connected with the crushing cabin; a second crushing roller is arranged in the left middle part in the crushing cabin; the middle part of the rear end of the crushing cabin is connected with the first rear connecting frame; the bottom end of the crushing cabin is connected with a particle extruding and crushing mechanism; the middle part of the rear end of the second crushing roller is rotationally connected with a seventh driving wheel, and the seventh driving wheel is connected with a third driving wheel on the upper left; the middle part of the rear end of the particle extrusion and fragmentation mechanism is connected with the second rear connecting frame; the left end of the second rear connecting frame is connected with the left connecting frame; the left end of the first rear connecting frame is connected with the left connecting frame; the left side of the bottom end of the first motor plate is connected with the left connecting frame;
the electromagnetic disc magnetic separation mechanism comprises a second power motor, an eighth driving wheel, a ninth driving wheel, a second conveying mechanism, a tenth driving wheel, an eleventh driving wheel, a third driving gear, a fourth driving gear, a twelfth driving wheel, a thirteenth driving wheel, a first electromagnetic wheel, a magnetic separation cabin, a fourteenth driving wheel, a second electromagnetic wheel, a first fixed sleeve plate, a connecting sleeve plate, a first drainage plate, a second drainage plate, a first collection tank, a second collection tank and a second motor plate; the middle part of the front end of the second power motor is rotationally connected with the eighth driving wheel; the bottom end of the second power motor is connected with a second motor plate through a bolt; the eighth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a ninth driving wheel at the upper right; the middle part of the front end of the ninth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the second conveying mechanism; the right side of the rear end of the second conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with a tenth driving wheel; the tenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a thirteenth driving wheel at the lower right; the ninth driving wheel is in transmission connection with an eleventh driving wheel at the lower right, and the middle part of the rear end of the eleventh driving wheel is connected with the second motor plate; the middle part of the front end of the eleventh transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the third transmission gear; the middle part of the right end of the third transmission gear is meshed with the fourth transmission gear; the middle part of the rear end of the fourth transmission gear is rotationally connected with a twelfth transmission wheel, and the middle part of the rear end of the twelfth transmission wheel is connected with a second motor plate; the twelfth driving wheel is in transmission connection with a fourteenth driving wheel at the lower right; the middle part of the front end of the thirteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first electromagnetic wheel; the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the first electromagnetic wheel are both connected with the magnetic separation cabin; the bottom end of the outer surface of the magnetic separation cabin is sleeved with the first fixed sleeve plate; the middle part of the front end of the fourteenth transmission wheel is rotationally connected with the second electromagnetic wheel, and the front side and the rear side of the outer surface of the second electromagnetic wheel are both connected with the magnetic separation cabin; the bottom end of the first fixed sleeve plate is welded with the connecting sleeve plate; the left side of the top end of the first fixed sleeve plate is connected with the first drainage plate; the right side of the top end of the first fixed sleeve plate is connected with the second drainage plate; the right part of the connecting sleeve plate is sleeved with the first collecting tank; the left middle part of the connecting sleeve plate is sleeved with the second collecting tank; the left end of the connecting sleeve plate is connected with the left connecting frame; the left end of the second motor plate is connected with the left connecting frame; the eleventh transmission wheel is connected with a rolling powder mechanism at the right lower part;
the rolling and pressing mechanism comprises a third conveying mechanism, a first conveying support plate, a fifteenth driving wheel, a sixteenth driving wheel, a seventeenth driving wheel, a T-shaped plate, a first control disc, a first convex column, a track sector gear, a toothed bar, a first limiting sliding ring, a second limiting sliding ring, a pressure spring bar, a rolling roller and a rolling inclined plate; the bottom end of the third conveying mechanism is connected with the first conveying supporting plate; the left side of the rear end of the third conveying mechanism is connected with a fifteenth transmission wheel; the right side of the rear end of the third conveying mechanism is rotationally connected with a sixteenth driving wheel; the sixteenth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the seventeenth driving wheel on the upper right; the front side of the outer surface of the seventeenth driving wheel is connected with a T-shaped plate; the middle part of the front end of the seventeenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first control disc; a first convex column is arranged at the right middle part of the front end of the first control disc; the outer surface of the first convex column is in transmission connection with a track sector gear, and the middle lower part of the rear end of the track sector gear is connected with a T-shaped plate; the bottom end of the rail sector gear is meshed with the rack bar; the right side of the outer surface of the toothed bar is in sliding connection with a first limiting sliding ring, and the rear end of the first limiting sliding ring is connected with a T-shaped plate; the left side of the outer surface of the toothed bar is in sliding connection with a second limiting sliding ring, and the rear end of the second limiting sliding ring is connected with the T-shaped plate; the middle part of the toothed bar is connected with a pressure spring bar; the bottom of the front end of the pressure spring rod is rotationally connected with the rolling roller; a rolling inclined plate is arranged below the rolling roller, and the left side of the top end of the rolling inclined plate is connected with a first conveying support plate; the middle part of the bottom end of the rolling inclined plate is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the left side of the bottom end of the first conveying supporting plate is connected with a supporting right bottom plate; the fifteenth driving wheel is connected with the eleventh driving wheel on the upper left; the outer side of the T-shaped plate is connected with the right side frame; the left end of the rolling sloping plate is connected with the main supporting bottom leg;
the coating mixing and filtering mechanism comprises a first material preparing cabin, a first feeding pipe, an air pump, a first discharging pipe, a third power motor, a third motor plate, a liquid feeding hopper, a third sleeve plate, a second feeding pipe, an eighteenth driving wheel, a first rotating shaft rod, a stirring fan blade, a bearing fixing strip, a first wrench valve, a filtering sleeve net, a liquid storage tank, a second wrench valve and a mixing cabin; a first feeding pipe is arranged on the right side in the first material preparation cabin; the top of the right end of the first feeding pipe is connected with an air pump; the middle part of the right end of the air pump is connected with the first discharge pipe; a third power motor is arranged at the upper right part of the air pump; the top end of the third power motor is connected with a third motor plate; the middle part of the bottom end of the third power motor is rotationally connected with an eighteenth driving wheel; the right end of the third motor plate is connected with the liquid feed hopper; the lower side of the outer surface of the liquid feed hopper is sleeved with a third sleeve plate; the middle part of the bottom end of the liquid feed hopper is connected with a second feed pipe; the middle part of the bottom end of the eighteenth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft rod; the middle part of the bottom end of the first rotating shaft rod is rotationally connected with the stirring fan blades; the bottom end of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft rod is sleeved with the bearing fixing strip; the left end and the right end of the bearing fixing strip are both connected with the mixing cabin; a first wrench valve is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the mixing cabin; a filtering sleeve net is arranged below the first wrench valve and is sleeved with the liquid storage tank; a second wrench valve is arranged at the bottom of the right end of the liquid storage tank; the bottom end of the mixing cabin is connected with a supporting right bottom plate; the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the bottom end of the air pump is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the bottom end of the first material preparation cabin is connected with the supporting right bottom plate; the left end of the third sleeve plate is connected with the right side frame;
the particle extrusion and fragmentation mechanism comprises an extrusion chamber, a second fixing strip, a first baffle plate, an electric cylinder, a second baffle plate, a middle T-shaped frame, a first extrusion roller, a second extrusion roller and a triangular splitter plate; a second fixing strip is arranged at the bottom end in the extrusion cabin; the left middle part of the top end of the second fixing strip is welded with the first shielding plate; the middle part of the top end of the second fixing strip is connected with the electric cylinder; the right middle part of the top end of the second fixing strip is connected with the second shielding plate; the middle part of the top end of the electric cylinder is connected with the middle T-shaped frame; the left side of the front end of the middle T-shaped frame is rotationally connected with the first extrusion roller; the right side of the front end of the middle T-shaped frame is rotationally connected with a second extrusion roller; the middle part of the top end of the middle T-shaped frame is welded with the triangular splitter plate; the top end of the extrusion cabin is connected with the crushing cabin; the middle part of the rear end of the extrusion cabin is connected with the second rear connecting frame.
2. The diatomite processing apparatus for fireproof paint of claim 1, wherein the left middle part of the bottom end of the extrusion chamber and the magnetic separation chamber are provided with a vertical baffle.
3. The diatomite processing apparatus for fireproof paint of claim 2, wherein the triangular splitter plate is isosceles triangle and the top angle is vertical upward.
4. The diatomite processing apparatus for fireproof paint of claim 3, wherein the left half cycle and the right half cycle of the first electromagnetic wheel and the second electromagnetic wheel are equipped with independent power sources.
CN202010189287.2A 2020-03-18 2020-03-18 Diatomite treatment device for fireproof coating Active CN111359754B (en)

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CN111841419A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 张占淼 Chemical fertilizer mixing arrangement
CN113244830A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-13 杨杨 Production equipment and production process of environment-friendly fireproof sound-insulation coating
CN115463711B (en) * 2022-10-09 2023-10-27 耒阳市焱鑫有色金属有限公司 Multistage treatment's wet-type crushing equipment of arsenic-containing alkaline residue

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