CN111359279A - Sewage filtering device based on back suction crushing principle - Google Patents

Sewage filtering device based on back suction crushing principle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111359279A
CN111359279A CN202010242846.1A CN202010242846A CN111359279A CN 111359279 A CN111359279 A CN 111359279A CN 202010242846 A CN202010242846 A CN 202010242846A CN 111359279 A CN111359279 A CN 111359279A
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China
Prior art keywords
outer side
movably connected
device based
sewage
suck
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010242846.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张邦尚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010242846.1A priority Critical patent/CN111359279A/en
Publication of CN111359279A publication Critical patent/CN111359279A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/08Regeneration of the filter
    • B01D2201/081Regeneration of the filter using nozzles or suction devices
    • B01D2201/083Suction devices placed on the filtrate side of the filtering element, e.g. with variable edge filters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and discloses a sewage filtering device based on a suck-back crushing principle, which comprises a water filtering layer, wherein the inner side of the water filtering layer is movably connected with a press valve, the outer side of an installation block is movably connected with an abutting spring, the outer side of a clamping block is movably connected with a movable rod, the outer side of the installation block is in threaded connection with a movable screw, the outer side of the movable screw is movably connected with an inner communicating device, and the outer side of the inner communicating device is abutted with an outer communicating device. This sewage filter equipment based on principle is smashed in resorption, rotation through adsorption fan to produce huge adsorption affinity, will pile up hair and impurity on drainage layer surface and adsorb, impurity is adsorbed on adsorption fan thereupon, is provided with the blade through adsorption fan surface and smashes impurity such as hair, emits into the sewer thereupon, has avoided impurity such as hair to adsorb easily and has strained the difficult problem of dispelling in the mouth of a river, has also avoided the easy problem of blockking up the sewer of these impurity.

Description

Sewage filtering device based on back suction crushing principle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage filtering device based on a back suction crushing principle.
Background
The sewage treatment is a process for purifying sewage to meet the water quality requirement of draining a certain water body or reusing the sewage. Sewage treatment is widely applied to various fields such as buildings, agriculture, traffic, energy, petrifaction, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment, catering and the like, and is increasingly used in daily life of common people.
In modern families, domestic water is more, but few people can consciously filter sewage and then discharge the sewage into a sewer, most people directly pour the sewage, so that the environment is easily polluted, impurities such as hair and the like are often clamped above the water filtering port in the most common shower room, and the hair cannot flow into the sewer generally because of the particularity of the hair and is not treated manually; and domestic waste in the sewage, such as bone chips and the like, can not be treated, directly enters the water pipe, is easy to block, can not continuously flow downwards, is accumulated day by day, and is easy to block, so that people need to lead plumbers to dredge the water pipe, and unnecessary cost is increased.
Therefore, the sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle is provided, so that the phenomenon that impurity fragments block a sewer is avoided, and impurities such as hair entering the sewer are crushed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme
In order to realize the advantages, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sewage filtering device based on a suck-back crushing principle comprises a water filtering layer, wherein the inner side of the water filtering layer is movably connected with a press valve, a pressing spring is movably connected below the pressing valve, a pressing layer is movably arranged below the pressing spring, a driving spring is movably connected below the pressing layer, a driving rod is movably arranged below the driving spring, a threaded rod is movably arranged on the outer side of the driving rod, a connecting rod is movably arranged below the threaded rod, the outer side of the connecting rod is movably provided with an installation block, the interior of the installation block is provided with a clamping block, the outer side of the mounting block is movably connected with an abutting spring, the outer side of the clamping block is movably connected with a movable rod, the outer side of the mounting block is in threaded connection with a movable screw, the outer side of the movable screw is movably connected with an inner side communicating vessel, and the outer side of the inner side communicating vessel is connected with an outer side communicating vessel in an abutting mode.
Preferably, the adsorption fan has a wind-force back-suction structure, and sucks impurities such as hair into the device for crushing.
Preferably, an adsorption fan is arranged right below the water filtering layer and at a position not overlapping with the water filtering layer, and is used for adsorbing impurities.
Preferably, the adsorption fan is provided with a blade for crushing the impurities.
Preferably, the surface of the water filtering layer is provided with water permeable holes which are uniformly distributed.
Preferably, the inner communicating vessel and the outer communicating vessel are both made of flexible materials.
Preferably, the inner and outer connectors are connected to each other by a conductive connection structure.
Preferably, the mounting block is internally provided with a thread matched with the movable screw rod.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a sewage filtering device based on a back suction crushing principle, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle, a user tramples a press valve, the press valve presses downwards along with the press valve, then a press spring is extruded, the press spring presses downwards along with the press layer, the press layer presses a driving spring below the press layer, the driving spring drives a driving rod to press downwards, the driving rod presses a connecting rod connected below the driving rod, the connecting rod is pressed in an installation block to move, then the connecting rod abuts against a clamping block, and a moving rod is pushed to move along with the connecting rod; the connecting rod and the moving rod move in the mounting block, so that the mounting block is driven to move on the moving screw, the inner communicating vessel is abutted to the inner communicating vessel along with the movement, the inner communicating vessel is abutted to contact with the outer communicating vessel, the device is connected with a circuit, and the function of connecting the circuit is achieved.
2. This sewage filter equipment based on principle is smashed in resorption, rotation through adsorption fan to produce huge adsorption affinity, will pile up hair and impurity on drainage layer surface and adsorb, impurity is adsorbed on adsorption fan thereupon, is provided with the blade through adsorption fan surface and smashes impurity such as hair, emits into the sewer thereupon, has avoided impurity such as hair to adsorb easily and has strained the difficult problem of dispelling in the mouth of a river, has also avoided the easy problem of blockking up the sewer of these impurity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the pressing valve in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area C in FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 3 in the area B;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of an adsorption fan according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the movable screw connection structure of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the region D in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area E in FIG. 9 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-water filtering layer, 2-pressing valve, 3-pressing spring, 4-pressing layer, 5-driving spring, 6-driving rod, 7-threaded rod, 8-connecting rod, 9-mounting block, 10-clamping block, 11-abutting spring, 12-moving rod, 13-moving screw, 14-inner communicating vessel, 15-outer communicating vessel, 16-adsorption fan and 17-blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a sewage filtering apparatus based on a suck-back and crushing principle comprises a water filtering layer 1, a press valve 2 is movably connected to the inner side of the water filtering layer 1, a press spring 3 is movably connected to the lower side of the press valve 2, a press layer 4 is movably installed to the lower side of the press spring 3, a driving spring 5 is movably connected to the lower side of the press layer 4, a driving rod 6 is movably installed to the lower side of the driving spring 5, a threaded rod 7 is movably installed to the outer side of the driving rod 6, a connecting rod 8 is movably installed to the lower side of the threaded rod 7, an installation block 9 is movably installed to the outer side of the connecting rod 8, a clamping block 10 is arranged inside the installation block 9, an abutting spring 11 is movably connected to the outer side of the installation block 9, a moving rod 12 is movably connected to the outer side of the clamping block 10, a moving screw 13 is connected to, the outside of the inside communicating vessel 14 abuts against the outside communicating vessel 15.
When in use, the device is arranged in other places for filtering sewage, such as a shower room, and after a long time, a large amount of hair and impurities are naturally accumulated on the water filtering layer 1; at the moment, a user treads the press valve 2, the press valve 2 presses down along with the press valve, then the press spring 3 is extruded, the press spring 3 presses down along with the press layer 4, the press layer 4 presses down along with the drive spring 5 below the press layer, the drive spring 5 drives the drive rod 6 to press down, the drive rod 6 presses down along with the drive rod 8 connected below the drive rod, the connection rod 8 is pressed to move in the mounting block 9, then the connection rod abuts against the clamping block 10, and the moving rod 12 is pushed to move along with the connection rod; along with the movement of the connecting rod 8 and the moving rod 12 in the mounting block 9, the mounting block 9 is driven to move on the moving screw 13, and then the moving screw abuts against the inner communicating vessel 14 along with the continuation of the movement, the inner communicating vessel 14 is abutted against and contacted with the outer communicating vessel 15, and the device circuit is switched on.
Adsorption fan 16 begins to rotate, produces huge adsorption affinity, will pile up and adsorb at the hair and the impurity on drainage blanket 1 surface, and impurity is adsorbed on adsorption fan 16 thereupon, is provided with blade 17 through adsorption fan 16 surface and smashes impurity such as hair, emits into the sewer thereupon, has avoided impurity such as hair to adsorb the difficult problem of dispelling in drainage mouth easily, has also avoided the problem that these impurity blockked up the sewer easily.
Adsorption fan 16 is wind-force resorption structure, smash impurity suction device such as hair inside, be provided with adsorption fan 16 under water filtering layer 1 and with water filtering layer 1 overlap joint, be used for adsorbing impurity, be provided with blade 17 on adsorption fan 16, be used for smashing impurity, water filtering layer 1's surface is provided with evenly distributed's the hole of permeating water, inboard linker 14 and outside linker 15 are flexible material, inboard linker 14 and outside linker 15 are intercommunication conducting structure, the inside of installation piece 9 is provided with and removes screw 13 assorted screw thread.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the device is arranged in other places for filtering sewage, such as a shower room, and after a long time, a large amount of hair and impurities are naturally accumulated on the water filtering layer 1; at the moment, a user treads the press valve 2, the press valve 2 presses down along with the press valve, then the press spring 3 is extruded, the press spring 3 presses down along with the press layer 4, the press layer 4 presses down along with the drive spring 5 below the press layer, the drive spring 5 drives the drive rod 6 to press down, the drive rod 6 presses down along with the drive rod 8 connected below the drive rod, the connection rod 8 is pressed to move in the mounting block 9, then the connection rod abuts against the clamping block 10, and the moving rod 12 is pushed to move along with the connection rod; along with the movement of the connecting rod 8 and the moving rod 12 in the mounting block 9, the mounting block 9 is driven to move on the moving screw 13, and then the moving screw abuts against the inner communicating vessel 14 along with the continuation of the movement, the inner communicating vessel 14 is abutted against and contacted with the outer communicating vessel 15, and the device circuit is switched on.
Adsorption fan 16 begins to rotate, produces huge adsorption affinity, will pile up and adsorb at the hair and the impurity on drainage blanket 1 surface, and impurity is adsorbed on adsorption fan 16 thereupon, is provided with blade 17 through adsorption fan 16 surface and smashes impurity such as hair, emits into the sewer thereupon, has avoided impurity such as hair to adsorb the difficult problem of dispelling in drainage mouth easily, has also avoided the problem that these impurity blockked up the sewer easily.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a sewage filter equipment based on principle is smashed in resorption, includes drainage layer (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the water filtering layer (1) is movably connected with a pressing valve (2), the lower side of the pressing valve (2) is movably connected with a pressing spring (3), the lower side of the pressing spring (3) is movably installed with a pressing layer (4), the lower side of the pressing layer (4) is movably connected with a driving spring (5), the lower side of the driving spring (5) is movably installed with a driving rod (6), the outer side of the driving rod (6) is movably installed with a threaded rod (7), the lower side of the threaded rod (7) is movably installed with a connecting rod (8), the outer side of the connecting rod (8) is movably installed with an installation block (9), the inner part of the installation block (9) is provided with a clamping block (10), the outer side of the installation block (9) is movably connected with a butt spring (11), the outer side of the clamping block (10) is movably connected with a moving rod (12), the outer side of the installation block (9) is, the outer side of the movable screw rod (13) is movably connected with an inner communicating vessel (14), and the outer side of the inner communicating vessel (14) is abutted with an outer communicating vessel (15).
2. The sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an adsorption fan (16) is arranged right below the water filtering layer (1) and at the position which is not overlapped with the water filtering layer (1).
3. The sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the adsorption fan (16) is provided with a blade (17).
4. The sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the surface of the water filtering layer (1) is provided with water permeable holes which are uniformly distributed.
5. The sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner communicating vessel (14) and the outer communicating vessel (15) are both made of flexible materials.
6. The sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side communicating vessel (14) and the outer side communicating vessel (15) are communicated conductive structures.
7. The sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting block (9) is internally provided with a thread matched with the movable screw (13).
8. The sewage filtering device based on the suck-back crushing principle as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the adsorption fan (16) is of a wind power back-suction structure.
CN202010242846.1A 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Sewage filtering device based on back suction crushing principle Withdrawn CN111359279A (en)

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CN202010242846.1A CN111359279A (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Sewage filtering device based on back suction crushing principle

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010242846.1A CN111359279A (en) 2020-03-31 2020-03-31 Sewage filtering device based on back suction crushing principle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991875A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-27 雷榕 Hair self-breaking type filtering treatment device for domestic sewage pipeline

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202577492U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-12-05 孙海龙 Cover for sewer in toilet
CN106733005A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 苏州七巧板日用品科技有限公司 A kind of floor drain anti-clog grinder
CN207260263U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-04-20 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of dross extractor based on kitchen basin outlet device
CN207597552U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-07-10 杨广琦 A kind of anti-block apparatus of floor drain
CN108824604A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 深圳市华南装饰集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking floor drain
CN209585190U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-05 江门合威五金有限公司 A kind of stainless steel sink with bactericidal effect and filtering function
CN110886374A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 佛山市纯黑科技有限公司 Anti-blocking filtering device, control method thereof and floor drain

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202577492U (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-12-05 孙海龙 Cover for sewer in toilet
CN106733005A (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-05-31 苏州七巧板日用品科技有限公司 A kind of floor drain anti-clog grinder
CN207260263U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-04-20 浙江机电职业技术学院 A kind of dross extractor based on kitchen basin outlet device
CN207597552U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-07-10 杨广琦 A kind of anti-block apparatus of floor drain
CN108824604A (en) * 2018-08-01 2018-11-16 深圳市华南装饰集团股份有限公司 Anti-blocking floor drain
CN110886374A (en) * 2018-09-10 2020-03-17 佛山市纯黑科技有限公司 Anti-blocking filtering device, control method thereof and floor drain
CN209585190U (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-11-05 江门合威五金有限公司 A kind of stainless steel sink with bactericidal effect and filtering function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111991875A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-27 雷榕 Hair self-breaking type filtering treatment device for domestic sewage pipeline

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Application publication date: 20200703

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