CN111358402B - Manual control dustpan for sweeping feces - Google Patents
Manual control dustpan for sweeping feces Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111358402B CN111358402B CN202010261974.0A CN202010261974A CN111358402B CN 111358402 B CN111358402 B CN 111358402B CN 202010261974 A CN202010261974 A CN 202010261974A CN 111358402 B CN111358402 B CN 111358402B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- shovel
- shovel body
- rod
- garbage bag
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/50—Auxiliary implements
- A47L13/52—Dust pans; Crumb trays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
Abstract
The invention discloses a manual control dustpan for sweeping feces, which comprises a shovel plate, a garbage bag, a shovel body with an opening part, a driving mechanism for driving the shovel plate, and a fixer for connecting the garbage bag to the shovel body and the shovel plate; the shovel body comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a rear plate and two side plates; the garbage bag is divided into a section a and a section b, wherein the section a is a part far away from the opening of the garbage bag, and the section b is a part close to the opening of the garbage bag; the section a is arranged in the shovel body; the lower part of the section b is turned outwards from the opening part of the shovel body and covers the two side plates of the opening part of the shovel body and the outer side wall of the lower plate; the part of the upper part of the section b of the garbage bag, which is far away from the opening part of the shovel body, covers the end wall of the shovel plate, which is close to the end of the shovel body, is turned over along the lower end and the two side ends of the shovel plate and then covers the end wall of the shovel plate, which is far away from the end of the shovel body; the driving mechanism can press the shovel plate on the mouth of the shovel body. By using the invention, the shovel body and the shovel plate can not be polluted by excrement, and the excrement is sealed in the garbage bag, so that no odor is emitted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of feces shoveling, and particularly relates to a manual control feces sweeping dustpan.
Background
When the existing feces shoveling device is used for shoveling feces, more or less feces can be stuck on the feces shoveling device, and if the feces are not washed, the feces can smell. And the excrement can be more smelly if the excrement is not timely poured out of the excrement shoveling device.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: how to prevent the excrement shoveling device from being polluted by excrement, and the excrement can be stored in the excrement shoveling device for a long time without being tightly poured, so that people can not smell odor.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the following technical scheme is adopted for realizing the purpose:
the manual control excrement-sweeping dustpan comprises a shovel body with an opening, a shovel plate connected to the opening of the shovel body, a garbage bag connected with the shovel body and the shovel plate, a driving mechanism for driving the shovel plate to stir excrement into the garbage bag, and a fixer for connecting the garbage bag to the shovel body and the shovel plate; the shovel body comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a rear plate and two side plates; the garbage bag is divided into a section a and a section b, wherein the section a is a part far away from the opening of the garbage bag, and the section b is a part close to the opening of the garbage bag; the section a is arranged in the shovel body; the lower part of the section b is turned outwards from the opening part of the shovel body and covers the two side plates of the opening part of the shovel body and the outer side walls of the lower plate; the part of the upper part of the section b of the garbage bag, which is close to the opening part of the shovel body, is positioned between the shovel body and the shovel plate, and the part of the upper part of the section b of the garbage bag, which is far away from the opening part of the shovel body, covers the end wall of the shovel plate, which is close to the end of the shovel body, is folded along the lower end and the two side ends of the shovel plate and then covers the end wall of the shovel plate, which is far away from the; the fixer connects the garbage bag b segment to the shovel body and the shovel plate separately; the driving mechanism can also extrude the shovel plate on the mouth part of the shovel body, so that the shovel plate completely covers the mouth part of the shovel body.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: when the shovel body and the shovel plate are used for shoveling feces, the garbage bag is sleeved on the part where the shovel body and the shovel plate can touch the feces and the part where the shovel plate easily touches the feces, so that the shovel plate shovels the feces into the section a of the garbage bag, the shovel body and the shovel plate cannot be polluted by the feces, and the odor caused by the feces adhered to the feces shoveling device cannot be eliminated due to the fact that the shovel body and the shovel plate need to be washed like an existing feces shoveling device; the driving mechanism can press the shovel plate at the opening of the shovel body, so that the shovel plate can squeeze the garbage bag together, excrement is sealed in the garbage bag, odor cannot be emitted, and the excrement can be temporarily stored in the garbage bag.
Further optimally: the driving mechanism comprises two guide slide bars which are connected with the position of the upper plate at one end close to the opening and are arranged at intervals, connecting rods connected with the other ends of the two guide slide bars, and springs sleeved outside the guide slide bars; the shovel plate is provided with a sliding hole sleeved on the guide sliding rod; one end of the spring is abutted against the connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the shovel plate; the spring extrudes the shovel plate towards the shovel body; the middle part of the connecting rod is provided with a contact part; the driving mechanism further comprises a pull rope for pulling the shovel plate to the direction far away from the shovel body, one end of the pull rope is connected with the shovel plate, and the other end of the pull rope bypasses the collision part from bottom to top and extends to the upper part of the upper plate; the pull rope is in contact with the abutting part.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: pull the stay cord to the back plate direction, the shovel board will keep away from the shovel body oral area gradually, put the stay cord gently, the shovel board will remove to the shovel body direction gradually under the effect of spring, so can dial into the a section of disposal bag to fash, the stay cord resets the back completely, the shovel board is only extruded by the spring in shovel body oral area department, just so can be in the same place the disposal bag extrusion of disposal bag b section upper portion and shovel body oral area department, the fash just so sealed in the a section of disposal bag for the foul smell can not distribute away.
Further optimally: the driving mechanism further comprises a rotating rod which is rotatably connected with the upper plate, and the guide sliding rod is connected with the rotating rod; two sides of the upper plate close to the opening are respectively provided with a supporting plate, and the supporting plates are provided with through holes; the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected with a rotating head, and the rotating heads are rotatably connected with the through holes of the supporting plate; the outer side wall of the supporting plate is provided with a torsion spring a, and the torsion spring a is connected with the rotating head; when the torsion spring a is in a free state, the central shaft of the guide slide rod is parallel to the upper end wall of the upper plate. The upper plate is provided with a plurality of limiting rings a which are arranged along the opening part of the shovel body towards the direction of the rear plate, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the limiting rings a, so that the limiting rings a play a role in limiting the pull rope.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: the stay cord is drawn to the back plate direction, and the direction slide bar, connecting rod and shovel board can make progress to rotate to certain angle back round the dwang earlier like this, and the shovel board just can begin to keep away from the shovel body gradually, and the distance of the vertical direction of shovel board lower extreme and hypoplastron will grow so, and such benefit lies in, when needing to continue the excrement on the shovel limit, need not lift up the shovel body and shovel board, and the horizontal direction removes shovel body and shovel board roughly during can, just can continue the excrement shoveling. If the guide slide bar and the connecting rod are fixed, the shovel plate can only move along the guide slide bar, so that when people need to continue to shovel the feces on the edge, the shovel body and the shovel plate are lifted up and moved to a proper position to be reused, and the shovel is troublesome to use.
Further optimally: the fixer is a clamp, two clamp bodies are respectively arranged at the positions of the two side plates close to the mouth of the shovel body, and the clamp bodies are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of one end of the shovel plate far away from the shovel body; the clamp body comprises a clamp plate and a clamp plate integrated with the clamp plate; one end of the pressing plate close to the side plate or the shovel plate is connected with two connectors a, and the side plate and the shovel plate are respectively connected with two connectors b corresponding to the connectors a; the connector a and the connector b are connected through a pin shaft, the pin shaft is connected with a torsion spring b, and under the action of the torsion spring b, the clamping plate is in abutting connection with the side plate and the shovel plate.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: pressing the pressing plate, the corresponding part of the section b can be pushed into the inner end of the clamping plate, loosening the pressing plate, clamping the section b correspondingly, and then pressing the pressing plate, and the corresponding part of the section b can be separated from the clamping body. Thus, the fixation and separation of the b are convenient.
Further optimally: the upper end and the lower part of the outer side wall of the rear plate are respectively connected with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring of the rear plate is connected with a handheld rod; the lower part of the handheld rod is provided with an external thread, the handheld rod above the external thread is connected with a positioning ring which is abutted against the upper end of a fixing ring at the upper end of the rear plate, and the external thread is in threaded connection with a nut which is abutted against the lower end of the fixing ring at the lower part of the rear plate; a handle is connected above the hand-held rod.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: the shovel body and the shovel plate can be held by one end of the hand-held rod, and if the other end of the pull rope is arranged near the handle, the excrement can be shoveled without squatting down and standing, so that the excrement shoveling is more convenient and labor-saving. And the back plate is connected with the handheld rod through a fixing ring, a positioning ring and a nut, so that the handheld rod and the shovel body are convenient to connect and separate.
Further optimally: the driving mechanism also comprises a control rod for pulling the pull rope and a chute frame for mounting the control rod; one end of the control rod is connected with a sliding head connected with the other end of the pull rope, and the sliding head is formed with two opposite sliding grooves; the sliding groove frame comprises two opposite short plates for limiting the sliding head and two opposite long plates; the inner sides of the two long plates are connected with sliding rails in sliding connection with the sliding grooves along the length direction of the long plates; one of the two short plates is provided with a rope through hole b through which the pull rope passes.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: the control rod is moved along the slide rail from the short plate provided with the rope through hole b to the other short plate, so that the pull rope can be pulled.
Further optimally: the outer side walls of the lower plate and the two side plates are close to the mouth of the shovel body and are connected with a first air bag together, one end of the shovel plate, far away from the shovel body, is connected with a second air bag which is opposite to the first air bag in shape and is matched with the first air bag for use, and the first air bag and the second air bag are connected with an inflating device together through an air pipe; a deflation valve is arranged on the air pipe; the inflating device is an inflator or an air pump.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: if the excrement is soft, when the shovel board is used for poking the excrement into the garbage bag, the excrement can be adhered to the garbage bag wall, close to the opening of the shovel body, on the outer sides of the lower board and the two side boards, and the excrement can be adhered to the garbage bag wall on the lower end and the two side ends of the shovel board.
Further optimally: the conflict portion is a pulley or the conflict portion includes a round bar and limiting walls at two ends of the round bar.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: reduce the friction of stay cord and conflict portion for the stay cord is difficult for wearing and tearing.
Further optimally: the upper part of the section b of the garbage bag is a cover edge.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: the portion that disposal bag and shovel board are connected and the pulling of disposal bag and shovel external wall coupling part is little like this for the disposal bag fold part between the shovel body and the shovel board is few (compare with using ordinary disposal bag), makes the easy extrusion of shovel board on the shovel body.
Further optimally: the bracing piece outer end is connected with the go-between of cover outside torsional spring a, the go-between lid has connect the protective cover that protects torsional spring a.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned setting: the torsion spring a protects the air bag and prevents the torsion spring a from being damaged or getting wet and rusty.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the main beneficial effects that: the garbage bags are designed on the shovel body and the shovel plate, so that the shovel body and the shovel plate are not polluted when the excrement is shoveled, and the garbage bags are thrown away together when the excrement is poured out to be treated. The shovel plate is extruded on the shovel body, and the excrement is sealed in the garbage bag and cannot give off odor. The invention is suitable for shoveling relatively dry feces, and is particularly suitable for being used when a dog is taken for a walk or a pet dog is carried outside to scrape the feces of the dog.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention (without the garbage bag);
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention from another perspective (without the garbage bag);
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention (without the garbage bag);
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the shovel body of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the construction of a blade of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the hand-held lever of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention as shown in FIG. 6A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the control lever of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the swivelling levers of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of a guide slide bar according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the connecting rod of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the clip body of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the construction of the present invention (with a garbage bag thereon);
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the construction of the trash bag of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view (excluding a garbage bag) of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of a shovel according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a navigation frame in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of a slider according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic structural view of a slide frame according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view showing the connection of a bracket, a belt, a motor and the like in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a schematic structural view of a shovel plate according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a shovel body; 11. a fixing ring; 12. a support plate; 121. a connecting ring; 122. a protective cover; 13. a limiting ring a; 14. a connecting frame; 15. connecting sheets; 2. a shovel plate; 21. a slide hole; 22. a rope perforation a; 23. a connecting end; 24. a soft board; 3. A hand-held wand; 31. a positioning ring; 32. a nut; 33. a grip; 34. a chute frame; 341. a slide rail; 342. a rope perforation b; 35. a limiting ring b; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. rotating the rod; 411. rotating the head; 412. a plug hole a; 42. a guide slide bar; 421. a plug-in connector; 43. a connecting rod; 431. a plug hole b; 432. a contact part; 44. a spring; 45. a control lever; 451. a sliding head; 452. a chute; 46. pulling a rope; 5. a clip body; 51. a splint; 52. pressing a plate; 521. a connector a; 522. a connector b; 6. an inflator; 7. a first air bag; 8. a second air bag; 9. a refuse bag; 91. covering edges; 10.0, a navigation frame; 10.1, inserting rods; 10.2, a navigation rod; 11.0, a slide block; 11.1, trepanning; 11.2, connecting grooves; 12.0, a sliding frame; 12.1, connecting rods; 12.2, a compensation rod; 12.21, connecting blocks; 13.0, a bracket; 13.1, a support rod; 13.2, a vertical rod; 13.11, support shaft a; 13.12, a rotating sleeve a; 13.14, support shaft b; 13.15, a rotating sleeve b; 13.21, a rotating shaft; 13.22, a rotating sleeve c; 14.0, a belt; 14.1, connecting sleeves; 15.0, motor.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail an embodiment of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1 (see FIGS. 1 to 14)
The embodiment is a manual control dustpan for sweeping feces, which comprises a shovel body 1 with an opening, a shovel plate 2 connected to the opening of the shovel body 1, a garbage bag 9 connected with the shovel body 1 and the shovel plate 2, a driving mechanism 4 for driving the shovel plate 2 to drive feces into the garbage bag 9, and a fixer for connecting the garbage bag 9 to the shovel body 1 and the shovel plate 2. The shovel body 1 comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a rear plate and two side plates which are integrally formed. The garbage bag 9 is divided into a section a and a section b, wherein the section a is a part which is arranged in the shovel body 1 and is far away from the opening part of the garbage bag 9, and the section b is a part which is close to the opening part of the garbage bag 9. The lower part of the section b is turned outwards from the opening part of the shovel body 1 and covers the two side plates of the opening part of the shovel body 1 and the outer side walls of the lower plate. The part of the upper portion of the garbage bag 9b section close to the mouth of the shovel body 1 is located between the shovel body 1 and the shovel plate 2, and the part of the upper portion of the garbage bag 9b section far away from the mouth of the shovel body 1 covers the end wall of the shovel plate 2 close to the end of the shovel body 1, and is folded along the lower end and the two side ends of the shovel plate 2 and then covers the end wall of the shovel plate 2 far away from the end of the shovel body 1. The fixer detachably connects the garbage bag 9b section to the shovel body 1 and the shovel plate 2. The driving mechanism 4 can also press the shovel plate 2 on the mouth of the shovel body 1, so that the shovel plate 2 can completely cover the mouth of the shovel body 1.
The driving mechanism 4 comprises a rotating rod 41 rotatably connected with the upper plate, two guide sliding rods 42 which are connected with the position of the upper plate at one end close to the mouth part and are arranged at intervals, a connecting rod 43 connected with the other ends of the two guide sliding rods 42, and a spring 44 sleeved outside the guide sliding rods 42. The two sides of the upper plate close to the mouth part are respectively provided with a support plate 12, and the support plates 12 are provided with through holes. The two ends of the rotating rod 41 are respectively connected with a rotating head 411, and the rotating heads 411 are rotatably connected with the through holes of the supporting plate 12. The outer side wall of the support plate 12 is provided with a torsion spring a, and the torsion spring a is connected with the rotating head 411. The outer end of the support rod is connected with a connecting ring 121 sleeved outside the torsion spring a, and the connecting ring 121 is covered with a protective cover 122 for protecting the torsion spring a. When the torsion spring a is in a free state, the central axis of the guide slide rod 42 is parallel to the upper end wall of the upper plate. The guide slide 42 is connected to the rotating rod 41, specifically: plug holes a412 are respectively formed at the positions of the side plates of the rotating rod 41 close to the two end portions, plug connectors 421 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the guide sliding rod 42, and the corresponding plug connectors 421 of the two guide sliding rods 42 are plugged with the plug holes a 412. The outer side wall of the connecting rod 43 is provided with inserting holes b431 near the two ends, and the inserting holes b431 are inserted into the corresponding inserting heads 421. The shovel plate 2 is provided with a slide hole 21 which is sleeved on the guide slide rod 42. One end of the spring 44 abuts against the connecting rod 43, and the other end abuts against the blade 2. Spring 44 presses blade 2 in the direction of blade 1. The middle of the connecting rod 43 is provided with an abutting part 432. Actuating mechanism 4 still includes to keeping away from shovel body 1 direction pull rope 46 of shovel board 2, and pull rope 46 one end is connected with shovel board 2, and the other end is from up walking around conflict portion 432 down to extend to the upper plate top. The pull cord 46 contacts the interference portion 432.
The fixer is a clamp 5, the clamp 5 is respectively arranged at the position of the two side plates close to the mouth of the shovel body 1, and the clamp 5 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the end of the shovel plate 2 far away from the shovel body 1. The clamp body 5 includes a clamp plate 51 and a clamp plate 52 integrated with the clamp plate 51. One end of the pressing plate 52 close to the side plate or the shovel plate 2 is connected with two connectors a521, and the side plate and the shovel plate 2 are respectively connected with two connectors b522 corresponding to the connectors a 521. The connector a521 and the connector b522 are connected through a pin shaft, the pin shaft is connected with a torsion spring b, and under the action of the torsion spring b, the clamping plate 51 is in abutting connection with the side plate and the shovel plate 2. Thus, the clamp body 5 can press the bent part of the garbage bag 9 on the shovel body 1 and the shovel plate 2.
The upper end and the lower part of the outer side wall of the back plate are respectively connected with a fixing ring 11, and the fixing ring 11 of the back plate is connected with a handheld rod 3. The lower portion of the handheld rod 3 is provided with an external thread, the handheld rod 3 above the external thread is connected with a positioning ring 31 which is abutted against the upper end of a fixing ring 11 at the upper end of the back plate, and the external thread is connected with a nut 32 which is abutted against the lower end of the fixing ring 11 at the lower portion of the back plate. A grip 33 is connected to the upper part of the hand-held rod 3.
The driving mechanism 4 further includes a control rod 45 for pulling the pull rope 46 and a chute 452 frame 34 for mounting the control rod 45. One of the two short plates is provided with a rope through hole b342 through which the pulling rope 46 passes, so that the other end of the pulling rope 46 can pass through the rope through hole b342 to be fixedly connected with the sliding head 451 at one end of the control rod 45. The slider is formed with two opposing sliding grooves 452. The chute 452 frame 34 includes two opposing short plates that define a stop for the slider 451 and two opposing long plates. The inner sides of the two long plates are connected with slide rails 341 slidably connected with the slide grooves 452 along the length direction thereof. The chute 452 frame 34 is fixed on the upper part of the outer side wall of the handheld rod 3 at a position 1-2cm below the grip 33, so that the grip 33 and the control rod 45 can be held by one hand, the grip 33 and the control rod 45 are pinched with force, the control rod 45 moves upwards, the pull rope 46 is pulled, the control is convenient like pinching a brake, and the shovel plate 2 is far away from the shovel body 1.
The upper plate is provided with a plurality of limit rings a13, a plurality of limit rings a13 are arranged along the opening part of the shovel body 1 towards the direction of the rear plate, and the other end of the pull rope 46 penetrates through a plurality of limit rings a13, so that the limit rings a13 play a limiting role in the pull rope 46. The hand-held rod 3 is provided with a plurality of limit rings b35 from top to bottom, and the other end of the pull rope 46 penetrates through the limit rings a13, then penetrates through the limit rings b35 from bottom to top, then passes through the rope through holes b342, and finally is fixedly connected with the sliding head 451.
The outer side walls of the lower plate and the two side plates are connected with a first air bag 7 together at a position close to the opening of the shovel body 1, one end, far away from the shovel body 1, of the shovel plate 2 is connected with a second air bag 8 which is opposite to the first air bag 7 in shape and used in a matched mode, and the first air bag 7 and the second air bag 8 are connected with an inflating device together through air pipes. The air pipe is provided with an air release valve. The inflating device is an inflator 6 or an air pump. The air pump 6 is selected as the air pumping device in the embodiment, the air pump 6 is fixed at the position, close to the grip 33, on the upper portion of the handheld rod 3, and the air release valve is located below the air pump 6, so that the air pumping or air release can be controlled by the other hand conveniently.
The abutting portion 432 is a pulley, or the abutting portion 432 includes a round rod and a limiting wall at two ends of the round rod.
The upper part of the section b of the garbage bag 9 is an arc-shaped cover edge 91, and the left part of the cover edge 91 is connected with the shovel plate 2. See fig. 14, the broken line of the garbage bag is a section on the right, and the broken line is a section b on the left.
According to the invention, the garbage bag is firstly sleeved on the shovel plate and the shovel body, then the shovel body is pressed by the clamp body (as shown in figure 13), then the control rod and the handle are pinched, then the shovel body is put at a proper position, the control rod and the handle are slowly released, the shovel body stirs the excrement into the a section of the garbage bag and is sealed in the a section, and then the inflator is pressed to inflate the two air bags, so that odor is basically not smelled.
Example 2 (see FIGS. 15-21)
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the driving mechanism comprises a power mechanism which enables the shovel plate to be far away from or close to the mouth of the shovel body and a limiting mechanism which enables the end wall of the shovel plate close to the shovel body to be always vertical to the horizontal plane;
the limiting mechanism comprises a navigation frame 10.0 connected with the upper end of the upper plate of the shovel body, a sliding block 11.0 connected with the navigation frame 10.0 in a sliding mode, and a sliding frame 12.0 connected with the sliding block 11.0;
the upper end of the upper plate of the shovel body is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 14; the navigation frame 10.0 comprises an inserting rod 10.1 inserted in the connecting frame 14 and a navigation rod 10.2 which is vertically connected with the upper end of the inserting rod 10.1 and extends away from the direction of the rear plate;
the sliding block 11.0 comprises a square block, a sleeve hole 11.1 which is sleeved on the navigation rod 10.2 and is in sliding connection with the navigation rod 10.2 is arranged in the middle of the sliding block 11.0, and connecting grooves 11.2 are arranged on the left wall and the right wall of the sliding block 11.0, which are positioned in the sleeve hole 11.1;
the sliding frame 12.0 comprises a connecting rod 12.1 positioned above the sliding block 11.0 and two compensating rods 12.2 of which the upper ends are connected to two sides of the connecting rod 12.1; the compensation rod 12.2 is in sliding connection with the corresponding connecting groove 11.2; the lower end of the compensation rod 12.2 is connected with the shovel plate, and the lower end of the compensation rod 12.2 is connected with a connecting block 12.21; the connecting block 12.21 is connected with the upper end of the shovel plate through a bolt and a nut;
the power mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged brackets 13.0 connected with the shovel body, a belt 14.0 connected with the brackets 13.0 and a driving belt 14.0 rotating motor 15.0;
the two sides of the upper end of the shovel body upper plate, which are close to the opening, are respectively provided with an L-shaped connecting sheet 15, and the connecting sheets 15 are connected with the upper plate through screws;
the support 13.0 comprises a support rod 13.1 of which one end is connected with the connecting sheet 15 through a bolt and a nut, and a vertical rod 13.2 which is connected with the upper end of the support rod 13.1 at the position approximately in the middle; a connecting piece 15 is connected with a supporting rod 13.1;
the inner side wall of the other end of the supporting rod 13.1 is connected with a supporting shaft a13.11, and a rotating sleeve a13.12 is rotatably sleeved on the supporting shaft a 13.11; the inner side wall of the support rod 13.1 close to the mouth of the shovel body is connected with a support shaft b13.14, and a rotating sleeve b13.15 is rotatably sleeved on the support shaft b 13.14; the outer diameters of the supporting shaft a13.11 and the supporting shaft b13.14 are the same, and the outer diameters of the rotating sleeve a13.12 and the rotating sleeve b13.15 are the same;
the inner side wall of the upper part of the vertical rod 13.2 is connected with a rotating shaft 13.21, and a rotating sleeve c13.22 which rotates along with the rotating shaft 13.21 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 13.21; the three rotating sleeves are sleeved with a belt 14.0 together, and the outer wall of the belt 14.0 is connected with a connecting sleeve 14.1;
the outer side wall of the upper end of the vertical rod 13.2 is connected with a motor 15.0, a rotating shaft of the motor 15.0 penetrates through the vertical rod 13.2, and the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating shaft 13.21 so as to drive the rotating shaft 13.21 to rotate;
the upper ends of the two sides of the shovel plate are provided with connecting ends 23, and one connecting end is rotatably connected with one connecting sleeve 14.1; the end wall of the shovel plate close to the shovel body is connected with a soft plate 24, and the soft plate 24 can be made of sponge.
In order to further implement the embodiment, a controller and a storage battery are further required to be installed, a plurality of control keys are installed on the handle, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, the control keys are electrically connected with the controller, and the controller and the storage battery can be installed at the upper end of the upper plate.
The three rotating sleeves are arranged in a triangular shape, so that the belt is unfolded by the mulberry rotating sleeves to be similar to a triangular shape, and when the shovel plate moves along with the belt from the rotating sleeve a to the rotating sleeve b, namely the shovel plate is at the lowest position, the shovel plate moves to the opening of the shovel body along a straight line in the same plane, so that the excrement can be pushed into the garbage bag; when the shovel plate is closest to the opening of the shovel body under the premise of being at the lowest position, the soft plate presses the garbage bag part on the shovel plate and the garbage bag part at the opening of the shovel body together, so that excrement is sealed in the garbage bag, and therefore when the garbage bag is not thrown away immediately, the shovel plate is always at the position which can be observed by naked eyes and then is controlled by a control key; when needs make the shovel board keep away from the shovel body, because the shovel board is in the extreme low position and the position that is closest to shovel body oral area, the belt still can take the shovel board to continue to remove the distance of shovel board thickness plus the sum of the outer radius of rotation cover b to the shovel body direction, like this if between shovel body and the shovel board extrusion force is too big, the shovel board just can't continue to remove, therefore this embodiment need be enough little that the outer diameter of rotation cover b sets up, be less than 5mm best, the effect of here soft board has also been embodied, when the shovel board still has certain distance apart from the shovel body, the soft board just extrudees the disposal bag, make excrement be sealed in the disposal bag, when the shovel board is close to the position nearest from the shovel body, the soft board is extruded, just so vacate the position for the shovel board, make the shovel body can reach the nearest position of interior shovel body, then upwards, move to the direction of keeping away from the shovel body again.
The conventional way of this embodiment is to achieve the above-mentioned object without the belts being fitted over the driving and driven shafts, and to three rotating sleeves in a triangular arrangement, for the following reasons: if the belt is sleeved on the two movable shafts, so that the shovel plate is lifted by a sufficiently high distance in the process of being far away from the shovel body, the diameters of the two movable shafts are extremely large, and thus the problem is contradicted with the fact that the outer diameter of the rotating sleeve b needs to be set to be sufficiently small, and the purpose of the embodiment is not realized; and this embodiment belt cover is sheathe in three rotation that are the triangular arrangement, can satisfy the shovel board on the one hand and keeping away from the in-process of the shovel body, and the shovel board is by the high enough distance of lifting, and on the other hand rotates enough littlely that the external diameter of cover a and b can set up.
The purpose of the driving mechanism is realized by pressing the control key, and the driving mechanism is more convenient and labor-saving to use than that in embodiment 1.
The embodiment can be provided with or not provided with components such as an air bag, an inflating device, a corresponding air pipe and the like, because the soft board is arranged between the shovel board and the shovel body, if the air bag is required to achieve the effect after being expanded, the air bag is required to be expanded more, the using effect is not good, and the components such as the air bag, the inflating device, the corresponding air pipe and the like are not required to be arranged.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art should be able to make general changes and substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The manual control dustpan is characterized in that: comprises a shovel body with an opening, a shovel plate connected with the opening of the shovel body, a garbage bag connected with the shovel body and the shovel plate, a driving mechanism for driving the shovel plate to put feces into the garbage bag, and a fixer for connecting the garbage bag on the shovel body and the shovel plate; the shovel body comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a rear plate and two side plates; the garbage bag is divided into a section a and a section b, wherein the section a is a part far away from the opening of the garbage bag, and the section b is a part close to the opening of the garbage bag; the section a is arranged in the shovel body; the lower part of the section b is turned outwards from the opening part of the shovel body and covers the two side plates of the opening part of the shovel body and the outer side walls of the lower plate; the part of the upper part of the section b of the garbage bag, which is close to the opening part of the shovel body, is positioned between the shovel body and the shovel plate, and the part of the upper part of the section b of the garbage bag, which is far away from the opening part of the shovel body, covers the end wall of the shovel plate, which is close to the end of the shovel body, is folded along the lower end and the two side ends of the shovel plate and then covers the end wall of the shovel plate, which is far away from the; the fixer connects the garbage bag b segment to the shovel body and the shovel plate separately; the driving mechanism can also extrude the shovel plate on the mouth part of the shovel body, so that the shovel plate completely covers the mouth part of the shovel body; the driving mechanism comprises two guide slide bars which are connected with the position of the upper plate at one end close to the opening and are arranged at intervals, connecting rods connected with the other ends of the two guide slide bars, and springs sleeved outside the guide slide bars; the shovel plate is provided with a sliding hole sleeved on the guide sliding rod; one end of the spring is abutted against the connecting rod, and the other end of the spring is abutted against the shovel plate; the spring extrudes the shovel plate towards the shovel body; the middle part of the connecting rod is provided with a contact part; the driving mechanism further comprises a pull rope for pulling the shovel plate to the direction far away from the shovel body, one end of the pull rope is connected with the shovel plate, and the other end of the pull rope bypasses the collision part from bottom to top and extends to the upper part of the upper plate; the pull rope is in contact with the abutting part.
2. The manual dustpan of claim 1 wherein: the driving mechanism further comprises a rotating rod which is rotatably connected with the upper plate, and the guide sliding rod is connected with the rotating rod; two sides of the upper plate close to the opening are respectively provided with a supporting plate, and the supporting plates are provided with through holes; the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively connected with a rotating head, and the rotating heads are rotatably connected with the through holes of the supporting plate; the outer side wall of the supporting plate is provided with a torsion spring a, and the torsion spring a is connected with the rotating head; when the torsion spring a is in a free state, the central shaft of the guide slide rod is parallel to the upper end wall of the upper plate; the upper plate is provided with a plurality of limiting rings a which are arranged along the opening part of the shovel body towards the direction of the rear plate, and the other end of the pull rope penetrates through the limiting rings a.
3. The manual dustpan of claim 1 wherein: the fixer is a clamp, two clamp bodies are respectively arranged at the positions of the two side plates close to the mouth of the shovel body, and the clamp bodies are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of one end of the shovel plate far away from the shovel body; the clamp body comprises a clamp plate and a clamp plate integrated with the clamp plate; one end of the pressing plate close to the side plate or the shovel plate is connected with two connectors a, and the side plate and the shovel plate are respectively connected with two connectors b corresponding to the connectors a; the connector a and the connector b are connected through a pin shaft, the pin shaft is connected with a torsion spring b, and under the action of the torsion spring b, the clamping plate is in abutting connection with the side plate and the shovel plate.
4. The manual dustpan of claim 1 wherein: the upper end and the lower part of the outer side wall of the rear plate are respectively connected with a fixing ring, and the fixing ring of the rear plate is connected with a handheld rod; the lower part of the handheld rod is provided with an external thread, the handheld rod above the external thread is connected with a positioning ring which is abutted against the upper end of a fixing ring at the upper end of the rear plate, and the external thread is in threaded connection with a nut which is abutted against the lower end of the fixing ring at the lower part of the rear plate; a handle is connected above the hand-held rod.
5. The manual dustpan of claim 1 wherein: the driving mechanism also comprises a control rod for pulling the pull rope and a chute frame for mounting the control rod; one end of the control rod is connected with a sliding head connected with the other end of the pull rope, and the sliding head is formed with two opposite sliding grooves; the sliding groove frame comprises two opposite short plates for limiting the sliding head and two opposite long plates; the inner sides of the two long plates are connected with sliding rails in sliding connection with the sliding grooves along the length direction of the long plates; one of the two short plates is provided with a rope through hole b through which the pull rope passes.
6. The manual dustpan of claim 1 wherein: the outer side walls of the lower plate and the two side plates are close to the mouth of the shovel body and are connected with a first air bag together, one end of the shovel plate, far away from the shovel body, is connected with a second air bag which is opposite to the first air bag in shape and is matched with the first air bag for use, and the first air bag and the second air bag are connected with an inflating device together through an air pipe; a deflation valve is arranged on the air pipe; the inflating device is an inflator or an air pump.
7. The manual dustpan of claim 1 wherein: the conflict portion is a pulley or the conflict portion includes a round bar and limiting walls at two ends of the round bar.
8. The manual dustpan of claim 1 wherein: the upper part of the section b of the garbage bag is a cover edge.
9. The manual dustpan of claim 2 wherein: the backup pad outer end is connected with the go-between of cover outside torsional spring a, the go-between lid has connect the protective cover that protects torsional spring a.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261974.0A CN111358402B (en) | 2020-04-05 | 2020-04-05 | Manual control dustpan for sweeping feces |
| CN202110476995.9A CN113208525B (en) | 2020-04-05 | 2020-04-05 | Driving mechanism of dustpan for sweeping feces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010261974.0A CN111358402B (en) | 2020-04-05 | 2020-04-05 | Manual control dustpan for sweeping feces |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110476995.9A Division CN113208525B (en) | 2020-04-05 | 2020-04-05 | Driving mechanism of dustpan for sweeping feces |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111358402A CN111358402A (en) | 2020-07-03 |
| CN111358402B true CN111358402B (en) | 2021-06-11 |
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| CN202110476995.9A Active CN113208525B (en) | 2020-04-05 | 2020-04-05 | Driving mechanism of dustpan for sweeping feces |
| CN202010261974.0A Active CN111358402B (en) | 2020-04-05 | 2020-04-05 | Manual control dustpan for sweeping feces |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110476995.9A Active CN113208525B (en) | 2020-04-05 | 2020-04-05 | Driving mechanism of dustpan for sweeping feces |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113498997B (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-05-17 | 枣庄市东方变性淀粉有限公司 | Anti-caking dust particle recovery device for starch workshop |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113208525A (en) | 2021-08-06 |
| CN111358402A (en) | 2020-07-03 |
| CN113208525B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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