CN111358071A - Medical protective nose mask - Google Patents

Medical protective nose mask Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111358071A
CN111358071A CN202010156482.5A CN202010156482A CN111358071A CN 111358071 A CN111358071 A CN 111358071A CN 202010156482 A CN202010156482 A CN 202010156482A CN 111358071 A CN111358071 A CN 111358071A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
water
nose
medical protective
fabric layer
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202010156482.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111358071B (en
Inventor
马晓飞
张丽
张志成
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Jixiang Sanbao High Tech Textile Co Ltd
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Jixiang Sanbao High Tech Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010156482.5A priority Critical patent/CN111358071B/en
Publication of CN111358071A publication Critical patent/CN111358071A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111358071B publication Critical patent/CN111358071B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1107Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres characterised by their shape
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1161Means for fastening to the user's head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1192Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres with antimicrobial agent
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/02Layered materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/10Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
    • A41D31/102Waterproof and breathable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/12Hygroscopic; Water retaining
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/30Antimicrobial, e.g. antibacterial

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

A medical protective nose mask comprises a nose mask body and an ear belt connected with the nose mask body, wherein the nose mask body is long in strip shape, an arc-shaped structure protruding upwards is arranged at the top end of the middle part of the nose mask body, a nose protecting part is arranged at the arc-shaped structure, and the nose protecting part extends downwards from the top of the arc-shaped structure to a position 1-3cm away from the bottom of the nose mask body; the water-soluble film layer in the nose mask filtering layer can form a moisture-keeping layer on the antibacterial textile fabric layer, so that the filtering efficiency and the sterilization capability of the mask are improved; in addition, the water-absorbent resin layer can absorb water drops accumulated on the inner fabric layer, so that the comfort of the nose mask in use is ensured.

Description

Medical protective nose mask
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nose masks, and particularly belongs to a medical protective nose mask.
Background
In addition to regulating the use of protective articles, medical staff who support the front line for a long time during an infectious disease outbreak are urgent to further reduce the infection risk of medical staff. Medical staff has long working time, and three meals a day are all solved in hospitals, and the mask and the facial protective articles need to be taken down when eating, so that no protective articles ensure the safety of the medical staff when eating. The patient does not wear the mask during eating, so that the patient is exposed to the virus.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical protective nose mask to solve the problem that medical staff are easy to be infected by viruses due to the fact that no protective articles are provided when dining.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a medical protection nose cup, includes nose cup body and the earlap of this body coupling of nose cup, the nose cup body be rectangular shape, the middle part top of nose cup body be equipped with bellied arc structure that makes progress, arc structure department be equipped with and protect nasal part, protect nasal part from arc structure top downwardly extending to 1-3cm department from nose cup body bottom.
Further, the nose cup body is made up by outer precoat, filter layer and the interior precoat that the structure is the same, the filter layer include by water-soluble rete, antibiotic textile precoat, fluorine-containing fiber micropore rete and the resin layer that absorbs water that outer precoat set gradually to interior precoat direction.
Further, the water-soluble film layer is one of a polyvinyl alcohol film, a carboxymethyl cellulose film, a hydroxyethyl cellulose film or a solidified cellulose film, and the thickness of the water-soluble film layer is 0.04 mm.
Furthermore, the antibacterial textile fabric layer is a nano-zinc oxide antibacterial real silk fabric or a modal and tencel blended nano-silver antibacterial fabric.
Further, the water-absorbing resin layer is polyethylene resin containing starch grafted acrylate polymer cross-linked polymer, the thickness of the water-absorbing resin layer is 0.2mm, and a plurality of through holes with the aperture of 2-3mm are formed in the water-absorbing resin layer.
Further, the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer is composed of polyvinylidene fluoride fiber with the diameter of 400-800nm and/or polytetrafluoroethylene fiber, the thickness of the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer is 0.3-0.5mm, and the pore diameter of the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer is 150-350 nm.
Furthermore, the outer fabric layer is a waterproof and oil-proof breathable textile fabric with the thickness of 0.3-0.8mm, and the inner fabric layer is a skin-friendly fabric with the thickness of 0.8-1.3 mm.
Furthermore, the ear belt is an elastic ear belt.
Furthermore, the upper part of the arc-shaped structure is also provided with a strip-shaped metal nose clip.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following implementation effects: the nasal mask can protect the user from inhaling virus and pollutants from the nasal cavity when the user eats, and the face and the respiratory system of the user are prevented from being completely exposed in the air; the water-soluble film layer in the nose mask filtering layer can form a moisture-keeping layer on the antibacterial textile fabric layer, so that the filtering efficiency of the mask is improved, and the antibacterial textile fabric layer can kill adsorbed bacteria; in addition, the water-absorbent resin layer can absorb water drops accumulated on the inner fabric layer, so that the comfort of the nose mask in use is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the mask body.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the medical protective nose mask comprises a nose mask body 1, wherein the nose mask body 1 is in a strip shape, and can cover the nose and cheeks at two sides of the nose to achieve a protective effect. Be connected with elasticity ear area 2 on nose cup body 1, in order to be adapted to different personnel's the demand of wearing, nose cup body 1's middle part top is equipped with the bellied arc structure that makes progress, arc structure department is equipped with protects nasal part 10, protect nasal part 10 and accord with the structure of people's nose, can cover the nose completely, it extends to 2cm departments from nose cup body 1 bottom downwards to protect nasal part 10 from arc structure top, the distance between nasal part 10 bottom and the nose cup body 1 bottom is selected according to the nose cup of not equidimension specification of difference, minimum not less than 1cm, in order to guarantee the protection to last lip department, it is generally between 1-3cm to protect the distance between nasal part 10 bottom and the nose cup body 1 bottom, it is best to cover last lip completely, make this nose cup can not produce gas leakage in last lip department, play the guard action when having a dinner to the user.
The nose mask body 1 is formed by sewing an outer fabric layer 4, a filter layer and an inner fabric layer 5 which have the same structure, and the filter layer comprises a water-soluble film layer 6, an antibacterial textile fabric layer 7, a fluorine-containing fiber microporous film layer 8 and a water-absorbent resin layer 9 which are sequentially arranged from the outer fabric layer 4 to the inner fabric layer 5. The water-soluble film layer 6 is mainly used for forming a moisturizing layer on the antibacterial textile fabric layer 7, the antibacterial textile fabric layer is a nano-zinc oxide antibacterial real silk fabric, or a modal and tencel blended nano-silver antibacterial fabric, and the antibacterial textile fabric layer 7 has certain filtering capacity and can sterilize bacteria adsorbed on the moisturizing layer; the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer 8 is used for filtering viruses and other pollutants, and the water-absorbent resin layer 9 is used for absorbing water drops generated by accumulation on the inner fabric layer 5, so that the comfort of the nasal mask is guaranteed.
The water-soluble film layer 6 is a polyvinyl alcohol film with the thickness of 0.04mm, the water-soluble film layer 6 cannot be thick, otherwise, the water-soluble film layer is difficult to dissolve in a short time, the nose mask is difficult to use, the water-soluble film cannot be thin, otherwise, a moisture-retaining layer cannot be formed, and the water-soluble film can be replaced by one of a carboxymethyl cellulose film, a hydroxyethyl cellulose film or a solidified cellulose film; the water absorption resin layer 9 is made of polyethylene resin with the thickness of 0.2mm and containing starch grafted acrylate polymerization cross-linked polymer, a plurality of through holes are formed in the water absorption resin layer 9, the aperture of each through hole is 3mm, and the aperture is selected on the basis that the nose mask does not obstruct breathing when in use; the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer 8 is composed of polytetrafluoroethylene fibers with the diameter of 600nm, and other fluorine-containing fiber microporous membranes can be used instead, such as a microporous membrane composed of polyvinylidene fluoride fibers with the diameter of 400nm, and a microporous membrane composed of polytetrafluoroethylene fibers with the diameter of 800nm and polyvinylidene fluoride fibers with the diameter of 500 nm; wherein the thickness of the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer 8 is 0.3mm, and the aperture of the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer 8 is 300 nm; the outer fabric layer 4 is a waterproof and oil-proof breathable textile fabric with the thickness of 0.6mm, so that oil stains and water cannot be adhered to the nose mask when the nose mask is used, and the inner fabric layer is a skin-friendly fabric with the thickness of 1.0mm, so that the use comfort is enhanced.
When the medical protective nose mask is used, after a user wears the medical protective nose mask, water vapor exhaled by the nasal cavity passes through the inner fabric layer 5, the through holes on the water absorbing resin layer 9 and the fluorine fiber microporous membrane layer, so that the water soluble membrane on the filter layer is dissolved by the water vapor, a part of the water vapor is intercepted by the filter layer to form a moisture retention layer, the outer fabric layer 4 is a waterproof and oilproof breathable textile fabric, so that the moisture retention layer can only be adhered to the antibacterial textile fabric layer 7, the pollutants and viruses in the air passing through the outer fabric layer 4 are trapped by the adsorption action of the moisture-preserving layer and the antibacterial textile fabric layer 7, most of the pollutants and viruses can be killed by the antibacterial textile fabric layer 7, thereby the pressure that makes the fluorine-containing fiber micropore rete 8 filter virus and pollutant diminishes, makes the fluorine-containing fiber micropore rete 8 can filter pollutant and virus thoroughly to make this nose cup have stronger filter capacity. The nose mask has the filtering efficiency of 99.8 percent according to the test method in GB19083-2003 technical requirements for medical protective masks. In addition, the filtration efficiencies of the nasal mask after the water-soluble membrane layer 6 and the antibacterial textile fabric layer 7 were sequentially removed were 97.3% and 86.5%, respectively, by blank comparison.
In addition, the upper portion of arc structure is equipped with bar metal nose clip 3 to guarantee that different personnel can adjust the laminating compactness of nose cup body 1 and facial when using.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a medical protection nose cup, includes nose cup body and the earlap of being connected with nose cup body, its characterized in that: the nose cup body be rectangular shape, the middle part top of nose cup body be equipped with the bellied arc structure that makes progress, arc structure department be equipped with and protect the nasal part, protect nasal part extend downwards from arc structure top to leave nose cup body bottom 1-3cm department.
2. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 1, wherein: the nose mask body is formed by sewing an outer fabric layer, a filter layer and an inner fabric layer which have the same structure, wherein the filter layer comprises a water-soluble film layer, an antibacterial textile fabric layer, a fluorine-containing fiber microporous film layer and a water-absorbent resin layer which are sequentially arranged from the outer fabric layer to the inner fabric layer.
3. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 2, wherein: the water-soluble film layer is one of a polyvinyl alcohol film, a carboxymethyl cellulose film, a hydroxyethyl cellulose film or a solidified cellulose film, and the thickness of the water-soluble film layer is 0.04 mm.
4. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 2, wherein: the antibacterial textile fabric layer is a nano-zinc oxide antibacterial real silk fabric or a modal and tencel blended nano-silver antibacterial fabric.
5. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 2, wherein: the water-absorbing resin layer is polyethylene resin containing starch grafted acrylate polymerization cross-linked polymer, the thickness of the water-absorbing resin layer is 0.2mm, and a plurality of through holes with the aperture of 2-3mm are arranged on the water-absorbing resin layer.
6. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 2, wherein: the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer is composed of polyvinylidene fluoride fibers with the diameter of 400-800nm and/or polytetrafluoroethylene fibers, the thickness of the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer is 0.3-0.5mm, and the pore diameter of the fluorine-containing fiber microporous membrane layer is 150-350 nm.
7. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 2, wherein: the outer fabric layer is a waterproof and oil-proof breathable textile fabric with the thickness of 0.3-0.8mm, and the inner fabric layer is a skin-friendly fabric with the thickness of 0.8-1.3 mm.
8. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 1, wherein: the ear belt is an elastic ear belt.
9. The medical protective nasal mask of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the arc-shaped structure is also provided with a strip-shaped metal nose clip.
CN202010156482.5A 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Medical protective nose mask Active CN111358071B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010156482.5A CN111358071B (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Medical protective nose mask

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010156482.5A CN111358071B (en) 2020-03-09 2020-03-09 Medical protective nose mask

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CN111358071A true CN111358071A (en) 2020-07-03
CN111358071B CN111358071B (en) 2021-08-20

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW571756U (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-01-11 Rung-Huei Lin Nose filtration mask
CN2629753Y (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-08-04 林荣辉 Nose clip
US20060160455A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2006-07-20 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Water-absorbent article and method for producing the same
US20090211581A1 (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-27 Vishal Bansal Respiratory mask with microporous membrane and activated carbon
US20110296584A1 (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-08 Chin-Feng Kuo Mask that Provides a Comfortable Sensation to a User
CN103704908A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-09 青岛海百合生物技术有限公司 Fine-particle-proof mask with chitosan and nano-zinc oxide and manufacturing method of fine-particle-proof mask
CN103751922A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-30 汪贤宗 Concealed mask filtering device
CN203692608U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-07-09 青岛海百合生物技术有限公司 Fine particle prevention mask
CN205549277U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 宣德医材科技股份有限公司 Protective nose cover
CN105994262A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 武汉普优瑞科技有限公司 Chlorine dioxide gas slow-release component and preparation method thereof and aseptic mask with same
CN209422513U (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-09-24 精英塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of solid-state facial mask

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW571756U (en) * 2002-08-01 2004-01-11 Rung-Huei Lin Nose filtration mask
CN2629753Y (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-08-04 林荣辉 Nose clip
US20060160455A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2006-07-20 Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation Water-absorbent article and method for producing the same
US20090211581A1 (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-27 Vishal Bansal Respiratory mask with microporous membrane and activated carbon
US20110296584A1 (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-08 Chin-Feng Kuo Mask that Provides a Comfortable Sensation to a User
CN103751922A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-30 汪贤宗 Concealed mask filtering device
CN103704908A (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-04-09 青岛海百合生物技术有限公司 Fine-particle-proof mask with chitosan and nano-zinc oxide and manufacturing method of fine-particle-proof mask
CN203692608U (en) * 2014-01-16 2014-07-09 青岛海百合生物技术有限公司 Fine particle prevention mask
CN205549277U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-09-07 宣德医材科技股份有限公司 Protective nose cover
CN105994262A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-10-12 武汉普优瑞科技有限公司 Chlorine dioxide gas slow-release component and preparation method thereof and aseptic mask with same
CN209422513U (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-09-24 精英塑胶制品有限公司 A kind of solid-state facial mask

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