CN111357707A - Oxygenation and convection integrated device for pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body - Google Patents
Oxygenation and convection integrated device for pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111357707A CN111357707A CN202010197789.XA CN202010197789A CN111357707A CN 111357707 A CN111357707 A CN 111357707A CN 202010197789 A CN202010197789 A CN 202010197789A CN 111357707 A CN111357707 A CN 111357707A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- convection
- integrated device
- oxygenation
- pelteobagrus vachelli
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
Abstract
An oxygenation and convection integrated device for a pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body is used for improving the ecological environment of a lower layer of the water body. The ship comprises a ship body, wherein an upright post is fixed on the ship body; the spiral conveying shaft is provided with spiral blades; the extending unit is arranged between the upright post and the spiral conveying shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the spiral conveying shaft to rotate is arranged on the extending unit; and the air pipe is fixed on the rod barrel, the air outlet end of the air pipe faces downwards, and the air pipe is connected with an air pump positioned on the ship body. The aeration and convection integrated device for the pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body can stir the lower layer of the water body, and can realize the convection of water between the upper layer and the lower layer of the water body along with the movement of the ship body, thereby realizing the improvement of the ecological environment of the lower layer of the water body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pelteobagrus vachelli culture, in particular to an integrated device for oxygenation and convection of a pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body.
Background
The pelteobagrus vachelli is a favorite fish food for people, and with the deterioration of the environment and the warming of climate, the layering phenomenon appears in some water bodies, and the upper layer in the water body contains oxygen, thus being beneficial to the growth of the pelteobagrus vachelli. The dissolved oxygen in the lower layer of the water body is zero, which is not beneficial to the growth of the pelteobagrus vachelli. In order to improve the living environment of the pelteobagrus vachelli, the lower layer environment of the water body needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated oxygenation and convection device for a pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body, which is used for improving the ecological environment of a lower layer of the water body, realizing convection of an upper layer and a lower layer of the water body and further increasing dissolved oxygen of the lower layer of the water body.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water oxygenation and convection integrated device, characterized by, it includes:
the device comprises a ship body, wherein an upright post is fixed on the ship body;
the spiral conveying shaft is provided with spiral blades;
the extending unit is arranged between the upright post and the spiral conveying shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the spiral conveying shaft to rotate is arranged on the extending unit;
and the air pipe is fixed on the rod barrel, the air outlet end of the air pipe faces downwards, and the air pipe is connected with an air pump positioned on the ship body.
Further, the extension unit includes a lateral extension mechanism and a vertical extension mechanism.
Furthermore, the transverse extension mechanism comprises a swing rod, a swing oil cylinder, a transverse extension rod and an extension oil cylinder, wherein the swing rod is hinged with the upright post through a wrapping wheel, the swing oil cylinder is arranged between the swing rod and the upright post, the transverse extension rod is connected with the swing rod in a sliding mode, and the extension oil cylinder is arranged between the transverse extension rod and the swing rod.
Furthermore, the side wall of the upright post is provided with an ear plate, and the swing rod is hinged with the ear plate.
Furthermore, the vertical extension mechanism comprises a support rod connected with the transverse telescopic rod in a hinged mode, a vertical telescopic rod connected with the support rod in a sliding mode, and a rod barrel connected with the vertical telescopic rod in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, a first protrusion is arranged on the side wall of the vertical supporting rod, and a first sliding groove connected with the first protrusion in a sliding manner is arranged on the inner wall of the supporting rod; the side wall of the rod barrel is provided with a second protrusion, and the inner wall of the vertical supporting rod is provided with a second sliding chute in sliding connection with the second protrusion.
Further, the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected with the rod barrel.
Furthermore, the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic motor fixed on the support lug, a flexible shaft arranged at the output end of the hydraulic motor, and a connector fixed on the flexible shaft, wherein the connector is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying shaft.
Furthermore, a motor support is fixed on the side wall of the support rod, a hydraulic motor is arranged on the motor support, a wire wheel is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic motor, and a pull wire is arranged between the outer wall of the wire wheel and the rod barrel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the aeration and convection integrated device for the pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body can stir the lower layer of the water body, and can realize the convection of water between the upper layer and the lower layer of the water body along with the movement of the ship body, thereby realizing the improvement of the ecological environment of the lower layer of the water body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the extension unit;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the vertical extension mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the vertical extension mechanism;
in the figure: the device comprises a boat body 1, a vertical column 11, an ear plate 12, a swing rod 2, a transverse telescopic rod 21, an extension oil cylinder 22, a swing oil cylinder 23, a supporting rod 3, a supporting lug 31, a first sliding groove 32, a vertical telescopic rod 4, a first protrusion 41, a second sliding groove 42, a rod barrel 5, a second protrusion 51, a spiral conveying shaft 52, a bearing 53, a hydraulic motor 6, a flexible shaft 61, a connector 62, a motor support 7, a wire wheel 71, a wire drawing 72 and a fixing rod 73.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention mainly comprises a hull 1, a stretching unit, and a screw shaft 52, and the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, a hull 1 is a main body part of the present invention, and a column 11 is fixed to a tail part of the hull and is fixedly connected to a main body of the hull. The stand is wholly cylindrical, and the external diameter on stand upper portion is greater than the lower part of stand, is fixed with a plurality of otic placodes 12 on the upper portion of stand, is equipped with the extension unit on the otic placode.
As shown in fig. 2, the stretching unit includes a horizontal stretching mechanism and a vertical stretching mechanism, the horizontal stretching mechanism includes a swing rod 2 hinged to the ear plate, a swing cylinder 23 disposed between the swing rod and the upright, a horizontal telescopic rod 21 slidably connected to the swing rod, and a stretching cylinder 22 disposed between the inner side wall of the swing rod and the horizontal telescopic rod, the swing rod is driven to swing around the hinge point in the vertical plane under the action of the swing cylinder, and the horizontal telescopic rod and the swing rod are driven to move linearly relative to each other under the action of the stretching cylinder.
Vertical extension mechanism includes the bracing piece 3 of being connected with horizontal telescopic link is articulated, with bracing piece sliding connection's vertical telescopic link 4, with vertical telescopic link sliding connection's a pole section of thick bamboo 5, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 4, the top of bracing piece is equipped with journal stirrup 31, the bracing piece passes through the journal stirrup and is articulated with horizontal telescopic link to be connected, the bracing piece is the cavity pole, be equipped with a pair of first spout 32 on the inner wall of bracing piece, the inner chamber of bracing piece is arranged in to the upper end of vertical telescopic link, the lateral wall on vertical telescopic link upper portion is equipped with a pair of first protruding 41, first protruding arrange in corresponding first spout and then realize the upper and lower sliding connection between vertical. The inner wall of the vertical telescopic rod is provided with a pair of second sliding grooves 42, the upper part of the rod cylinder extends into the inner cavity of the vertical telescopic rod, the side wall of the upper part of the rod cylinder is fixed with a pair of second protrusions 51, and the second protrusions are arranged in the corresponding second sliding grooves to realize sliding connection between the rod cylinder and the vertical telescopic rod. A bearing 53 is fixed in the rod barrel, a screw conveying shaft 52 is fixed to an inner ring of the bearing, and a screw blade is provided on an outer wall of the screw conveying shaft. The first sliding groove is arranged to limit the first protrusion, so that the support rod and the vertical telescopic rod are prevented from being separated; the setting of second spout realizes protruding spacing to the second, and then prevents the separation between vertical telescopic link and the section of thick bamboo.
The hydraulic motor 6 is fixed on the top of the support lug, the flexible shaft 61 is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic motor and is fixedly connected with the top of the spiral conveying shaft through the connector 62, and therefore when the hydraulic motor rotates, the spiral conveying shaft can be driven to rotate through the flexible shaft. The hydraulic motor, the flexible shaft and the connector form a driving mechanism for driving the spiral conveying shaft to rotate.
A motor support 7 is fixed on the side wall of the support rod, another hydraulic motor is arranged on the motor support, a wire wheel 71 is fixed at the output end of the hydraulic motor, a fixed rod 73 is fixed on the side wall of the rod barrel, a pull wire 72 is arranged between the fixed rod and the outer wall of the wire wheel, the first end of the pull wire is fixed on the outer wall of the wire wheel, the pull wire is wound on one section of the wire wheel, and the second end of the pull wire is fixedly connected with the fixed rod. When the wire wheel rotates, the stay wire is wound on the wire wheel, so that the rod barrel is driven to move towards one side close to the supporting rod; when the wire wheel rotates reversely, the pull wire is detached from the wire wheel, the rod barrel moves downwards under the action of self gravity, and the vertical supporting rod moves downwards.
When the hydraulic motor works, the flexible shaft can drive the spiral conveying shaft to rotate, and water in the lower layer of the water body is stirred; and along with the movement of the ship body, the water at the lower layer of the water body is continuously stirred, so that the convection between the water at the lower layer of the water body and the water at the middle upper layer is realized. The air pipe can be fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rod barrel and is a metal pipe, the air outlet end of the air pipe faces downwards, the air pipe is connected with an air pump arranged on the ship body, oxygen is added into the water body through the air pump and the air pipe, and then the oxygen increasing treatment of the water body is achieved.
The aeration and convection integrated device for the pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body can stir the lower layer of the water body, and can realize the convection of water between the upper layer and the lower layer of the water body along with the movement of the ship body, thereby realizing the improvement of the ecological environment of the lower layer of the water body.
Claims (9)
1. Pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water oxygenation and convection integrated device, characterized by, it includes:
the device comprises a ship body, wherein an upright post is fixed on the ship body;
the spiral conveying shaft is provided with spiral blades;
the extending unit is arranged between the upright post and the spiral conveying shaft, and a driving mechanism for driving the spiral conveying shaft to rotate is arranged on the extending unit;
and the air pipe is fixed on the rod barrel, the air outlet end of the air pipe faces downwards, and the air pipe is connected with an air pump positioned on the ship body.
2. The pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water oxygenation and convection integrated device of claim 1, characterized by, the extension unit includes horizontal extension mechanism and vertical extension mechanism.
3. The pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water oxygenation and convection integrated device of claim 2, characterized by, the pendulum rod that the transverse extension mechanism package wheel and stand articulated, the swing hydro-cylinder of setting between pendulum rod and stand, the transverse telescopic link with pendulum rod sliding connection, the extension hydro-cylinder of setting between transverse telescopic link and pendulum rod.
4. The pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water oxygenation and convection integrated device of claim 3, characterized by that, be equipped with the otic placode on the lateral wall of stand, the pendulum rod is articulated with the otic placode.
5. The integrated oxygenation and convection device for the pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water body according to claim 2, wherein the vertical stretching mechanism comprises a support rod hinged with the transverse telescopic rod, a vertical telescopic rod connected with the support rod in a sliding manner, and a rod barrel connected with the vertical telescopic rod in a sliding manner.
6. The pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water oxygenation and convection integrated device of claim 5, characterized by that, there are the first juts on the sidewall of the vertical strut bar, there are the first concrete chutes in sliding connection with first jut on the inner wall of the strut bar; the side wall of the rod barrel is provided with a second protrusion, and the inner wall of the vertical supporting rod is provided with a second sliding chute in sliding connection with the second protrusion.
7. The pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water oxygenation and convection integrated device of claim 6, characterized in that the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably connected with the rod barrel.
8. The integrated device for oxygenation and convection of the pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water body according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a hydraulic motor fixed on the support lug, a flexible shaft arranged at the output end of the hydraulic motor, and a connector fixed on the flexible shaft, and the connector is fixedly connected with the spiral conveying shaft.
9. The integrated device for oxygenation and convection of the pelteobagrus vachelli aquaculture water body according to claim 1, wherein a motor support is fixed on the side wall of the support rod, a hydraulic motor is arranged on the motor support, a wire wheel is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic motor, and a pull wire is arranged between the outer wall of the wire wheel and the rod barrel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010197789.XA CN111357707A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Oxygenation and convection integrated device for pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body |
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CN202010197789.XA CN111357707A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Oxygenation and convection integrated device for pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body |
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CN202010197789.XA Pending CN111357707A (en) | 2020-03-19 | 2020-03-19 | Oxygenation and convection integrated device for pelteobagrus vachelli culture water body |
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Citations (8)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US5988601A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-11-23 | Burgess; Harry L. | Portable water aerator and circulation system |
CN2791034Y (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-06-28 | 宁波德安城市生态技术集团有限公司 | Aeration head for aerating machine |
CN201617096U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-11-03 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Air-pressure type under-ice aerator |
CN205794533U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-14 | 黄俊杰 | A kind of removable paddle aerator |
CN205811928U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-14 | 国网山东省电力公司阳谷县供电公司 | A kind of Overwater-floating floating fishing light complementary type photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
CN207284814U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-05-01 | 牛淑芳 | A kind of portable oxygen increasing equipment used for aquiculture |
CN108112531A (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-06-05 | 瞿少卯 | A kind of underwater oxygen increasing equipment |
CN208924999U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-06-04 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of solar energy aerator |
-
2020
- 2020-03-19 CN CN202010197789.XA patent/CN111357707A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5988601A (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1999-11-23 | Burgess; Harry L. | Portable water aerator and circulation system |
CN2791034Y (en) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-06-28 | 宁波德安城市生态技术集团有限公司 | Aeration head for aerating machine |
CN201617096U (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2010-11-03 | 黑龙江省畜牧机械化研究所 | Air-pressure type under-ice aerator |
CN205811928U (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-12-14 | 国网山东省电力公司阳谷县供电公司 | A kind of Overwater-floating floating fishing light complementary type photovoltaic power generation apparatus |
CN205794533U (en) * | 2016-07-13 | 2016-12-14 | 黄俊杰 | A kind of removable paddle aerator |
CN207284814U (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2018-05-01 | 牛淑芳 | A kind of portable oxygen increasing equipment used for aquiculture |
CN108112531A (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-06-05 | 瞿少卯 | A kind of underwater oxygen increasing equipment |
CN208924999U (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-06-04 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of solar energy aerator |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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傅大放等: "《生态养生型美丽乡村建设技术》", 30 June 2018, 东南大学出版社 * |
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